CN209824680U - Mushroom fungus stick secondary oxygenation acanthopore equipment - Google Patents
Mushroom fungus stick secondary oxygenation acanthopore equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN209824680U CN209824680U CN201920340319.7U CN201920340319U CN209824680U CN 209824680 U CN209824680 U CN 209824680U CN 201920340319 U CN201920340319 U CN 201920340319U CN 209824680 U CN209824680 U CN 209824680U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a mushroom fungus stick secondary oxygenation acanthopore equipment, acanthopore equipment include support body and cylinder, be provided with acanthopore mechanism on the telescopic link of cylinder upper end, support body upper portion is provided with fungus stick bearing mechanism, acanthopore mechanism is including puncture board, presser and felting needle, puncture board and cylinder telescopic link upper portion fixed connection are provided with first puncture hole group and second puncture hole group on the puncture board side by side, and the felting needle passes the puncture hole from bottom to top, and presser compresses tightly the cap portion between presser and puncture board with puncture board bolt fixed connection, fungus stick bearing mechanism includes from the lower needle board that upwards sets gradually, regulating plate and last baffle, needle board and last baffle and support body fixed connection, regulating plate and last baffle adjustable connection. The utility model provides a puncture equipment with accurate and uniform secondary oxygenation for mushroom sticks.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of mushroom production facility, concretely relates to mushroom fungus stick secondary oxygenation acanthopore equipment.
Background
The mushroom belongs to aerobic fungi, and the normal growth of the mushroom needs to provide enough oxygen for the mushroom, if the oxygen is not provided enough during the vegetative growth of the mushroom, the normal operation of the respiratory metabolism of the mushroom mycelium is blocked, the development of the mushroom mycelium is inhibited, and the mushroom rotten stick is caused, so that the artificial oxygen-increasing and puncturing operation on the mushroom stick is needed in the production of the mushroom.
In the growth of the mushrooms, oxygen enrichment and puncturing are generally performed twice, wherein the puncturing for the second time requires that the puncturing holes are uniformly distributed on two sides of the hyphae and are deep enough, and when manual puncturing is adopted, phenomena of insufficient puncturing, uneven puncturing and the like can occur under the influence of the technical level of operators, so that the growth of the mushrooms is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to overcome current not enough, provide an accurate, even mushroom fungus stick secondary oxygenation of pricking hole equipment.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a secondary oxygen-increasing puncturing device for mushroom sticks comprises a frame body and a cylinder, wherein the frame body is of a cuboid frame structure, the cylinder is vertically arranged at the inner lower part of the frame body, the lower end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the frame body, a puncturing mechanism is arranged on a telescopic rod at the upper end of the cylinder, and a mushroom stick bearing mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the frame body;
the puncturing mechanism comprises a puncturing plate, a pressing pin plate and a puncturing needle, the puncturing plate is fixedly connected with the upper portion of an air cylinder telescopic rod, a first puncturing hole group and a second puncturing hole group are arranged on the puncturing plate side by side, the central axes of the first puncturing hole group and the second puncturing hole group are symmetrically arranged in parallel by taking the central axis of the puncturing plate as a center, the first puncturing hole group and the second puncturing hole group respectively comprise a plurality of puncturing holes distributed in a transverse equidistant array mode, the puncturing holes of the first puncturing hole group and the puncturing holes of the second puncturing hole group are equal in number and are arranged in a staggered mode one by one corresponding to equal intervals, the puncturing needle comprises a needle portion and a needle group, the puncturing needle penetrates through the puncturing holes from bottom to top, the pressing pin plate is located below the puncturing plate, and a cap portion is tightly pressed between the pressing pin plate and the puncturing pin plate through bolt fixed connection of the pressing pin plate and the;
fungus stick bears mechanism includes from the faller that passes through that upwards sets gradually down, regulating plate and last baffle, faller and last baffle and support body fixed connection pass through the faller and go up the array and be provided with a plurality of and pass through the pinhole, it is provided with a plurality of via hole all to array on regulating plate and the overhead gage, the position one-to-one of pinhole and via hole all with the position of puncture hole, and the regulating plate upper surface is provided with vertical ascending double-screw bolt, the double-screw bolt passes the overhead gage and passes through nut and upper baffle adjustable connection.
Furthermore, both sides and the rear end of the needle penetrating plate are respectively and fixedly provided with a side baffle and a rear baffle.
Furthermore, the puncturing mechanism is provided with a guide mechanism, the guide mechanism consists of a guide post and a linear bearing, the guide post is vertically arranged, the upper end and the lower end of the guide post are respectively and fixedly connected with the needle penetrating plate and the frame body, the inner side of the linear bearing is sleeved on the guide post in a sliding mode, and the outer side of the linear bearing is fixedly arranged on the needle penetrating plate.
Furthermore, the number of guide posts and linear bearings is two, and two guide posts are respectively arranged at two ends of the needle penetrating plate, and two linear bearings are respectively arranged at two ends of the needle penetrating plate.
Further, the diameter of the through hole is larger than that of the through hole.
Further, the diameter of the needle penetrating hole is larger than that of the needle part.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses be provided with puncture mechanism, it is fixed with the felting needle through puncture board and presser, the felting needle lower part is located puncture board, starts good positioning action to the felting needle, and the felting needle influences the puncture effect to one side skew when avoiding the puncture, and the crisscross arrangement of puncture symmetry equidistance of the puncture on the puncture board makes felting needle evenly distributed in the hypha both sides during the puncture, and it is effectual to lead to oxygen behind the puncture to the felting needle is swing joint with puncture board, conveniently changes when the felting needle splits.
2. The utility model discloses be provided with fungus stick load-bearing mechanism, adjust the distance between needle board and the regulating plate according to the diameter of fungus stick, make the felting needle can pierce through the fungus stick completely, satisfy the oxygenation needs of fungus stick.
3. The utility model discloses be provided with guiding mechanism, wear the faller both ends and pass through linear bearing and slide from top to bottom along the guide post, make and wear the faller more stable when the thorn hole, be difficult for rocking, make the thorn hole effect of fungus stick better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the mushroom stick secondary oxygen-increasing and hole-pricking device of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the mushroom stick secondary oxygen-increasing and puncturing device of the utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a puncturing mechanism of the mushroom stick secondary oxygen-increasing puncturing device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the needle plate of the mushroom stick secondary oxygen-increasing puncturing device of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a pricking pin of the mushroom stick secondary oxygen-increasing pricking device of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the frame body of the mushroom stick secondary oxygen-increasing puncturing device of the utility model.
The reference numbers in the drawings are as follows: the device comprises a frame body 1, a cylinder 2, a needle penetrating plate 3, a needle pressing plate 4, a needle 5, a first puncture hole group 6, a second puncture hole group 7, a puncture hole 8, a needle penetrating plate 9, an adjusting plate 10, an upper baffle plate 11, a side baffle plate 12, a rear baffle plate 13, a guide column 14, a linear bearing 15, a needle part 501 and a cap part 502.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1 ~ and FIG. 6, the secondary oxygen-increasing and puncturing device for mushroom sticks comprises a frame body 1 and a cylinder 2, wherein the frame body 1 is of a cuboid frame structure, the cylinder 2 is vertically arranged at the inner lower part of the frame body 1, the lower end of the cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with the frame body 1, a puncturing mechanism is arranged on a telescopic rod at the upper end of the cylinder 2, and a mushroom stick bearing mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the frame body 1;
the puncture mechanism comprises a needle penetrating plate 3, a needle pressing plate 4 and a puncture needle 5, the needle penetrating plate 3 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the telescopic rod of the cylinder 2, a first puncture hole group 6 and a second puncture hole group 7 are arranged on the needle penetrating plate 3 side by side, the central axes of the first puncture hole group 6 and the second puncture hole group 7 are symmetrically arranged in parallel by taking the central axis of the needle threading plate 3 as a center, the first puncture hole group 6 and the second puncture hole group 7 respectively comprise a plurality of puncture holes 8 which are arranged in an array at equal intervals in the transverse direction, the puncture holes 8 of the first puncture hole group 6 and the puncture holes 8 of the second puncture hole group 7 are equal in quantity and are arranged in a staggered way corresponding to equal intervals one by one, the puncture needle 5 is composed of a needle part 501 and a cap part 502, the puncture needle 5 penetrates through the puncture hole 8 from bottom to top, the presser plate 4 is positioned below the needle threading plate 3, and the presser plate 4 is fixedly connected with the needle threading plate 3 through bolts to press the cap 502 between the presser plate 4 and the needle threading plate 3;
fungus stick bearing mechanism includes from the faller 9 that upwards sets gradually down, regulating plate 10 and last baffle 11, faller 9 and last baffle 11 and 1 fixed connection of support body, the array is provided with a plurality of and passes through the pinhole on the board 9 of passing through the pinhole, equal array is provided with a plurality of via hole on regulating plate 10 and the overhead gage 11, the position of passing through pinhole and via hole all with puncture hole 8's position one-to-one, regulating plate 10 upper surface is provided with vertical ascending double-screw bolt, the double-screw bolt passes overhead gage 11 and passes through nut and 11 adjustable connections of overhead gage.
In order to prevent the fungus sticks from falling off the needle penetration plate 9 during puncturing, two sides and the rear end of the needle penetration plate 9 are respectively and fixedly provided with a side baffle plate 12 and a rear baffle plate 13.
In order to improve the stability during puncturing, the puncturing mechanism is provided with a guide mechanism, the guide mechanism consists of a guide post 14 and a linear bearing 15, the guide post 14 is vertically arranged, the upper end and the lower end of the guide post 14 are respectively and fixedly connected with the needle penetrating plate 9 and the frame body 1, the inner side of the linear bearing 15 is slidably sleeved on the guide post 14, and the outer side of the linear bearing is fixedly arranged on the needle penetrating plate 3.
In order to optimize the product structure, in this embodiment, the number of the guide columns 14 and the number of the linear bearings 15 are two, the two guide columns 14 are respectively arranged at two ends of the needle penetrating plate 9, and the two linear bearings 15 are respectively arranged at two ends of the needle penetrating plate 3; the linear bearing 15 is a linear bearing with the model number LM20UU and the brand number PNY.
In order to prevent the puncture needle 5 from being obliquely pushed to the needle penetrating plate 9, the adjusting plate 10 or the upper baffle plate 11 to cause equipment damage during puncture, the diameter of the through hole is larger than that of the through hole; the diameter of the needle penetration hole is larger than that of the needle portion 501.
During the puncture, earlier adjust the distance between needle board 9 and the regulating plate 10 according to the diameter of fungus stick, place the fungus stick on needle board 9 again, start cylinder 2, cylinder 2's telescopic link drives needle board 3 and felting needle 5 together rises, felting needle 5 from upwards passing needle board 9, fungus stick, regulating plate 10 and last baffle 11 in proper order down, impale the fungus stick completely, restart cylinder 2, cylinder 2's telescopic link drives needle board 3 and felting needle 5 whereabouts to initial position, follows the fungus stick the utility model discloses interior taking out, accomplishing the puncture.
When the punching mechanism goes up and down, the two ends of the needle penetrating plate 3 slide up and down along the guide column 14 through the linear bearing 15, so that the needle penetrating plate 3 is more stable when punching holes and is not easy to shake, and the punching effect of the fungus sticks is better.
When the felting needle 5 is broken, the cylinder 2 is closed, the bolt for connecting the pressing plate 4 and the needle penetrating plate 3 is unscrewed, the broken felting needle 5 is taken out and the well felting needle 5 is loaded, and then the pressing plate 4 and the needle penetrating plate 3 are pressed tightly through the bolt, so that the replacement of the felting needle 5 is completed.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, so that equivalent changes or modifications made by the structure, features and principles of the present invention should be included in the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A secondary oxygen-increasing and hole-puncturing device for mushroom sticks comprises a frame body (1) and a cylinder (2), wherein the frame body (1) is of a cuboid frame structure, the cylinder (2) is vertically arranged at the inner lower part of the frame body (1), and the lower end of the cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with the frame body (1), and is characterized in that a puncturing mechanism is arranged on a telescopic rod at the upper end of the cylinder (2), and a mushroom stick bearing mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the frame body (1);
the puncturing mechanism comprises a puncturing plate (3), a pressing plate (4) and a puncturing needle (5), the puncturing plate (3) is fixedly connected with the upper portion of a telescopic rod of a cylinder (2), a first puncturing hole group (6) and a second puncturing hole group (7) are arranged on the puncturing plate (3) side by side, the central axes of the first puncturing hole group (6) and the second puncturing hole group (7) are symmetrically arranged in parallel by taking the central axis of the puncturing plate (3) as the center, the first puncturing hole group (6) and the second puncturing hole group (7) respectively comprise a plurality of puncturing holes (8) distributed in an array at equal intervals, the puncturing holes (8) of the first puncturing hole group (6) are equal to the puncturing holes (8) of the second puncturing hole group (7) in number and are arranged in a staggered mode corresponding to the equal intervals one by one, the puncturing needle part (501) and the cap part (502) form the puncturing needle (5), and the puncturing holes (8) are arranged from bottom to top, the pressing plate (4) is positioned below the needle penetrating plate (3), and the pressing plate (4) is fixedly connected with the needle penetrating plate (3) through bolts to press the cap part (502) between the pressing plate (4) and the needle penetrating plate (3);
fungus stick bearing mechanism includes from down the through needle board (9) that upwards sets gradually, regulating plate (10) and last baffle (11), through needle board (9) and last baffle (11) and support body (1) fixed connection, are provided with a plurality of through needle hole on through needle board (9), regulating plate (10) and last baffle (11) are gone up all to be provided with a plurality of via hole in the array, through needle hole and via hole's position all with the position one-to-one of puncture hole (8), and regulating plate (10) upper surface is provided with vertical ascending double-screw bolt, the double-screw bolt passes overhead gage (11) and passes through nut and overhead gage (11) adjustable connection.
2. The shiitake mushroom stick secondary oxygenation and perforation device according to claim 1, characterized in that two sides and the rear end of the needle penetration plate (9) are respectively fixedly provided with a side baffle (12) and a rear baffle (13).
3. The shiitake mushroom stick secondary oxygenation pricking device according to claim 1, wherein the pricking mechanism is provided with a guide mechanism, the guide mechanism is composed of a guide post (14) and a linear bearing (15), the guide post (14) is vertically arranged, the upper end and the lower end of the guide post (14) are respectively and fixedly connected with the needle penetrating plate (9) and the frame body (1), the inner side of the linear bearing (15) is sleeved on the guide post (14) in a sliding mode, and the outer side of the linear bearing (15) is fixedly arranged on the needle penetrating plate (3).
4. The shiitake mushroom stick secondary oxygenation and perforation device according to claim 3, wherein the number of the guide columns (14) and the number of the linear bearings (15) are two, the two guide columns (14) are respectively arranged at two ends of the needle penetration plate (9), and the two linear bearings (15) are respectively arranged at two ends of the needle penetration plate (3).
5. The shiitake mushroom stick secondary oxygenation pricking device of claim 1, wherein the diameter of the via hole is larger than the diameter of the needle penetrating hole.
6. The shiitake mushroom stick secondary oxygenation and puncturing device as claimed in claim 1 or 5, wherein the diameter of the needle penetrating hole is larger than that of the needle part (501).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920340319.7U CN209824680U (en) | 2019-03-18 | 2019-03-18 | Mushroom fungus stick secondary oxygenation acanthopore equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920340319.7U CN209824680U (en) | 2019-03-18 | 2019-03-18 | Mushroom fungus stick secondary oxygenation acanthopore equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209824680U true CN209824680U (en) | 2019-12-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920340319.7U Active CN209824680U (en) | 2019-03-18 | 2019-03-18 | Mushroom fungus stick secondary oxygenation acanthopore equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209824680U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-03-18 CN CN201920340319.7U patent/CN209824680U/en active Active
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