CN110150033B

CN110150033B - Fungus bag hole-pricking device for biotechnology

Info

Publication number: CN110150033B
Application number: CN201810297619.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘会
Original assignee: Lanling Mengen Tengfei Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Lanling Mengen Tengfei Machinery Equipment Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2018-03-30
Filing date: 2018-03-30
Publication date: 2021-07-06
Anticipated expiration: 2038-03-30
Also published as: CN110150033A

Abstract

The invention discloses a fungus bag perforator for biotechnology, which comprises a fixed column, a connecting table, a motor and a weight box, wherein the lower end of the fixed column is fixed on a fixed table, the lower end of the fixed table is fixed on a fixed base, a slide bar and an air cylinder are fixed on the left side of the connecting table, the upper end of the motor is fixed on the slide bar through a sleeve, a rotary table is fixed on an output shaft of the motor, a first bar is rotationally fixed on the rotary table at an eccentric position, a second bar is hinged to the lower end of the first bar, a pressing plate is fixed on the lower end of the second bar, puncture needles distributed in an array mode are arranged on the lower end of the pressing plate, and the weight. The fungus bag hole pricking device for the biotechnology has the advantages of uniform fungus bag hole pricking, consistent depth and high hole pricking quality, and is favorable for fruiting.

Description

Fungus bag hole-pricking device for biotechnology

Technical Field

The invention relates to a fungus bag perforator, in particular to a fungus bag perforator for biotechnology.

Background

The biotechnology is to modify agriculture or other aspects by using scientific technology and biological technology. Scientifically utilizes modern genetic engineering technology to accurately select genes with certain excellent characteristics of organisms to be transferred to another species, so that the new genetically modified organisms have expected specific characteristics.

The mushroom mycelium is aerobic mycelium, and sufficient oxygen is needed to grow fast, white and strong mycelium in the mushroom culture process. The pricking holes are a key link for assisting in regulation, and the oxygen content in the compost can be increased by ventilating the pricking holes, so that waste gas released by hypha growth is removed, the hypha growth is accelerated, and the physiological maturation time of the hypha is shortened.

At present to fungus bag thorn hole many be artifical thorn hole, artifical thorn hole work load is big, artifical thorn hole also can be along with the consumption of workman's physical power and gradually prick shallowly, and work efficiency is extremely low, can not reach the fungus bag of the thorn hole degree of depth, can lead to the fungus bag not to go out the mushroom behind the canopy, and the degree of consistency of pricking the hole simultaneously is not convenient for master.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a fungus bag perforator for biotechnology, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a fungus bag perforator for biotechnology comprises a fixed column, a connecting table, a motor and a weight box, wherein fixing holes are distributed in an array mode are formed in the front end face of the fixed column, scale marks are arranged on the left end face of the fixed column, the lower end of the fixed column is fixed on the fixed table, a limiting disc is arranged on the fixed column in a matched mode with the fixed table, two symmetrical mounting pins are inserted into the limiting disc, limiting holes are distributed in an annular array mode in a matched mode on the fixing table, the lower end of the fixed table is fixed on a fixed base, four universal wheels distributed in a rectangular array mode are mounted at the lower end of the fixed base, brake pads are arranged on the universal wheels, connecting rods are fixed on the left side of the fixed hole, two connecting rods are arranged, fixing sleeves are fixed at the right ends of the connecting rods, the connecting table is fixed at the left end of each connecting, the right side of the connecting table is provided with a pointer matched with the scale marks, the left side of the connecting table is fixedly provided with a slide bar and a cylinder, the cylinder is arranged at the lower end of the slide bar, the left side of the cylinder is fixedly provided with a push rod, the right side of the motor is fixed at the left end of the push rod, the upper end of the motor is fixed on the slide rod through a sleeve, a rotary disc is fixed on an output shaft of the motor, a first rod is fixed on the rotary disc in a rotating way at an eccentric position, a second rod is hinged at the lower end of the first rod, a limiting sleeve is sleeved on the second rod, a limiting rod is fixed at the left side of the limiting sleeve, the upper end of the limiting rod is fixed on the motor, a press plate is fixed at the lower end of the second rod, and puncture needles distributed in an array manner, the weight box is fixed on the right side of the fixed sleeve, the weight box is fixed on the fixed sleeve through the fixing rod, an opening is formed in the upper end of the weight box, a placing lattice is arranged inside the weight box, a balancing weight is placed inside the placing lattice, and the balancing weight and the placing lattice are fixed through a binding band.

As a further scheme of the invention: the fixed column and the fixed platform are rotationally fixed through a bearing.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the limiting disc and the fixing table are fixed in the limiting hole in an inserting mode through the mounting pin.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the pointer is arranged in a cone shape with a large left and a small right.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the slide bar outside end and fixed column top all are equipped with the anticreep and fall the dish.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the limiting rod is arranged in a U shape.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the puncture needle and the pressing plate are fixed through the fixing tube, the upper end of the fixing tube is fixed on the pressing plate, and the fixing tube and the puncture needle are fixed through the fixing pin.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

when the fungus bag piercer for biotechnology is used, the device is pushed to a fungus bag placing area, the motor is started, the motor drives the rotary table, the rotary table is driven to rotate and then vertically reciprocate through the first rod arranged at the eccentric position to drive the pressing plate and the puncture needle, the puncture needle can pierce the fungus bag downwards, the transverse position of the motor can be adjusted through the air cylinder, the fixed column can rotate on the fixed table, and then the puncture hole of the fungus bag near the device is covered, excessive movement is not needed, the flexibility is high, the arrangement of the weight box avoids the situation that the device is toppled, the fixed position of the fixed sleeve on the fixed column is utilized to assist in adjusting the depth of the puncture needle hole, meanwhile, the puncture needles arranged in an array are combined, the fungus bag puncture holes are uniform, the depth is consistent, the puncture hole quality is high, mushroom fruiting is facilitated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fungus sack perforator for biotechnology.

Fig. 2 is a schematic bottom view of a pressing plate in a bag piercer for biotechnology.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of a bio-engineered bag piercer with a fastening device.

Wherein: the device comprises a fixed column 1, a fixed hole 2, a fixed sleeve 3, a connecting rod 4, a connecting platform 5, a sliding rod 6, a sleeve 7, a motor 8, a rotary table 9, a limiting rod 10, a first rod 11, a second rod 12, a limiting sleeve 13, a pressing plate 14, a puncture needle 15, a push rod 16, an air cylinder 17, a pointer 18, a mounting pin 19, a limiting plate 20, a fixed platform 21, a fixed base 22, a weight box 23 and a universal wheel 24.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a fungus bag perforator for biotechnology comprises a fixing column 1, a connection platform 5, a motor 8 and a weight box 23, wherein fixing holes 2 distributed in an array are arranged on the front end surface of the fixing column 1, scale marks are arranged on the left end surface of the fixing column 1, the lower end of the fixing column 1 is fixed on a fixing platform 21, the fixing column 1 and the fixing platform 21 are rotationally fixed through a bearing, a limiting disc 20 is arranged on the fixing column 1 in a matching manner with the fixing platform 21, two symmetrical mounting pins 19 are inserted into the limiting disc 20, an annular array of limiting holes are arranged on the fixing platform 21 in a matching manner with the mounting pins 19, the limiting disc 20 and the fixing platform 21 are fixed in the limiting holes in an inserting manner through the mounting pins 19, the lower end of the fixing platform 21 is fixed on a fixing base 22, four universal wheels 24 distributed in a rectangular array are arranged at the lower end of the fixing base 22, a brake pad is arranged, the two connecting rods 4 are arranged, the right end of each connecting rod 4 is fixedly provided with a fixed sleeve 3, the left end of each connecting rod 4 is fixedly provided with a connecting platform 5, the fixed sleeve 3 is sleeved on the fixed column 1, the fixed sleeve 3 and the fixed column 1 are inserted into the fixed hole 2 through a limiting pin for fixation, the right side of the connecting platform 5 is provided with a pointer 18 in a matching manner with a scale mark, the pointer 18 is arranged in a conical shape with a large left side and a small right side, the left side of the connecting platform 5 is fixedly provided with a sliding rod 6 and an air cylinder 17, the outer end of the sliding rod 6 and the top of the fixed column 1 are both provided with anti-falling discs, the air cylinder 17 is arranged at the lower end of the sliding rod 6, the left side of the air cylinder 17 is fixedly provided with a push rod 16, the right side of the motor 8 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the push rod 16, the cover is equipped with limit sleeve 13 on second pole 12, limit sleeve 13 left side is fixed with limit rod 10, limit rod 10 sets up and is the U type, limit rod 10 upper end is fixed on motor 8, second pole 12 lower extreme is fixed with press plate 14, press plate 14 lower extreme is equipped with array distribution's pjncture needle 15, it is fixed through fixed pipe between pjncture needle 15 and the press plate 14, fixed pipe upper end is fixed on press plate 14, fixed pipe is fixed through the fixed pin between 15 with pjncture needle, weight box 23 is fixed on fixed sleeve 3 right side, weight box 23 passes through the dead lever to be fixed on fixed sleeve 3, weight box 23 upper end sets up the opening, the inside placing grid that is provided with of weight box 23, placing grid has placed the balancing weight inside, it is fixed through the bandage between balancing weight and the placing grid, during the use, push away the device to the fungus bag place the district, start motor 8 drives carousel 9, after carousel 9 rotates through setting up and down reciprocal drive plate 14 and wear to realize through first pole 11 Felting needle 15, pjncture needle 15 can be to fungus bag puncture downwards, motor 8's transverse position accessible cylinder 17 is adjusted, fixed column 1 can rotate at fixed station 21, and then realize the puncture of near fungus bag of covering device, needn't too much remove, the flexibility is high, the setting of weight box 23 is avoided the device to take place to empty the degree of depth that utilizes fixed sleeve 3 fixed position auxiliary adjustment pjncture needle 15 puncture on fixed column 1, combine the pjncture needle 15 that the array set up simultaneously, fungus bag puncture is even, the degree of depth is unanimous, puncture high quality, be favorable to going out the mushroom, pjncture needle 15 detachable adjustment degree of consistency of being convenient for.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the fungus bag piercer for biotechnology is used, the device is pushed to a fungus bag placing area, the motor is started, the motor drives the rotary table, the rotary table is driven to rotate and then vertically reciprocate through the first rod arranged at the eccentric position to drive the pressing plate and the puncture needle, the puncture needle can pierce the fungus bag downwards, the transverse position of the motor can be adjusted through the air cylinder, the fixed column can rotate on the fixed table, and then the puncture hole of the fungus bag near the device is covered, excessive movement is not needed, the flexibility is high, the arrangement of the weight box avoids the situation that the device is toppled, the fixed position of the fixed sleeve on the fixed column is utilized to assist in adjusting the depth of the puncture needle hole, meanwhile, the puncture needles arranged in an array are combined, the fungus bag puncture holes are uniform, the depth is consistent, the puncture hole quality is high, mushroom fruiting is facilitated.

While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A fungus bag perforator for biotechnology comprises a fixing column (1), a connecting platform (5), a motor (8) and a weight box (23), and is characterized in that fixing holes (2) distributed in an array manner are formed in the front end face of the fixing column (1), scale marks are arranged on the left end face of the fixing column (1), the lower end of the fixing column (1) is fixed on a fixing platform (21), a limiting disc (20) is arranged on the fixing column (1) in a matched manner with the fixing platform (21), two symmetrical mounting pins (19) are inserted in the limiting disc (20), limiting holes distributed in an annular array manner are formed in the fixing platform (21) in a matched manner with the mounting pins (19), the lower end of the fixing platform (21) is fixed on a fixing base (22), four universal wheels (24) distributed in a rectangular array manner are mounted at the lower end of the fixing base (22), brake pads are arranged on the universal wheels (24), a connecting rod (4) is fixed on the left side, the two connecting rods (4) are arranged, the right end of each connecting rod (4) is fixed with a fixing sleeve (3), the left end of each connecting rod (4) is fixed with a connecting table (5), the fixing sleeve (3) is sleeved on the corresponding fixing column (1), the fixing sleeve (3) and the corresponding fixing column (1) are inserted into the corresponding fixing hole (2) through a limiting pin and fixed, the right side of the connecting table (5) is provided with a pointer (18) in a matching manner with a scale mark, the left side of the connecting table (5) is fixed with a sliding rod (6) and an air cylinder (17), the air cylinder (17) is arranged at the lower end of the sliding rod (6), the left side of the air cylinder (17) is fixed with a push rod (16), the right side of the motor (8) is fixed at the left end of the push rod (16), the upper end of the motor (8) is fixed on the sliding rod (6) through a sleeve (7), first pole (11) lower extreme articulates there is second pole (12), and the cover is equipped with stop collar (13) on second pole (12), and stop collar (13) left side is fixed with stop lever (10), and stop lever (10) upper end is fixed on motor (8), and second pole (12) lower extreme is fixed with press platen (14), and press platen (14) lower extreme is equipped with array distribution's pjncture needle (15), weight box (23) are fixed on fixed sleeve (3) right side, and weight box (23) are fixed on fixed sleeve (3) through the dead lever, and weight box (23) upper end sets up the opening, and weight box (23) inside is provided with the placing grid, and the inside balancing weight of placing grid has been placed, and is fixed through the bandage between balancing weight and the placing grid.

2. A bio-technical bag piercer according to claim 1, wherein said fixed post (1) and said fixed platform (21) are rotatably fixed by means of bearings.

3. A bio-technical bag piercer according to claim 1, wherein the limiting plate (20) and the fixing platform (21) are fixed in the limiting hole by inserting a mounting pin (19).

4. A bio-technical bag piercer according to claim 1, wherein said indicator (18) is arranged in the shape of a cone with a larger left and a smaller right.

5. A bacteribag piercer for biotechnology according to claim 1, characterized in that the slide bar (6) is provided with an anti-falling plate at its outer end and at the top of the fixed column (1).

6. A bio-technical bag piercer according to claim 1, wherein said stop-bar (10) is arranged in a U-shape.

7. A bacteribag perforator for biotechnology according to claim 1, wherein the puncture needle (15) and the pressing plate (14) are fixed by a fixing tube, the upper end of the fixing tube is fixed on the pressing plate (14), and the fixing tube and the puncture needle (15) are fixed by a fixing pin.