CN104741440B - Armrest guide rail punching device - Google Patents

Armrest guide rail punching device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104741440B
CN104741440B CN201510164509.4A CN201510164509A CN104741440B CN 104741440 B CN104741440 B CN 104741440B CN 201510164509 A CN201510164509 A CN 201510164509A CN 104741440 B CN104741440 B CN 104741440B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spheroid
opening
guide rail
gripper shoe
armrest guide
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201510164509.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104741440A (en
Inventor
陈红强
巫建栋
章永华
王宝根
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Three Machinery Co Ltd Forever
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Zhejiang Three Machinery Co Ltd Forever
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Application filed by Zhejiang Three Machinery Co Ltd Forever filed Critical Zhejiang Three Machinery Co Ltd Forever
Priority to CN201510164509.4A priority Critical patent/CN104741440B/en
Publication of CN104741440A publication Critical patent/CN104741440A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/24Perforating, i.e. punching holes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/003Positioning devices

Abstract

The present invention proposes that a kind of labor intensity is low, surface no marking, bore edges is not likely to produce the Armrest guide rail punching device of burr simultaneously, it includes forcing press (1), forcing press (1) is provided with punching portion, it also includes integral platform, the rear side of this integral platform is provided with the first opening, is provided with second opening relative with the first opening in front side, and punching portion is positioned in described first opening;Described integral platform includes gripper shoe (3), is used for adjusting the height-adjustable mechanism of gripper shoe (3) height, cover plate (4), multiple spheroid unit of being distributed in gripper shoe (3);Spheroid unit includes spheroid cover (8), ball seat (9), is used for providing, to Armrest guide rail, the rotatable spheroid (10) supported.

Description

Armrest guide rail punching device
Technical field
The present invention relates to punching apparatus technical field, be especially a kind of Armrest guide rail punching device.
Background technology
Escalator i.e. staircase, its Armrest guide rail is the longest, and during staircase design, it is desirable to Armrest guide rail Being punched out, this hole is multiple, is sequentially distributed along Armrest guide rail length direction, and therefore when punching, punching sets Move along its length for Armrest guide rail is carried out continuous punching, i.e. Armrest guide rail, slightly stop at punching position Complete punching, then proceed to motion, then slightly complete next punching as stop at next punching position, as This analogizes, thus completes the punching of all positions.
The Armrest guide rail punching device of prior art generally comprises forcing press, charging support platform and discharging and supports Platform, wherein, is punched out Armrest guide rail by forcing press, by charging support platform and discharging support platform pair Armrest guide rail is supported, owing to Armrest guide rail is longer, so when punching, Armrest guide rail is partly into pressure Power machine is punched out, and remainder is by feeding support platform and discharging support platform is supported, and prior art is deposited In some problems, Armrest guide rail is promoted by workman, owing to being difficult to promote, so labor intensity is higher, and Er Qiefu Hands guide rail surface is easily generated cut, causes flaw, owing to there are vibrations, so bore edges is easily generated burr, no Only reduce punching quality, and need the later stage that burr is repaired, cause cost to increase, therefore, if can develop A kind of labor intensity is low, surface no marking, and bore edges is not likely to produce the Armrest guide rail punching device of burr simultaneously, For reducing production cost and labor intensity, improving production efficiency will be significant.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is, overcomes the defect of prior art, it is provided that a kind of labor intensity is low, Surface no marking, bore edges is not likely to produce the Armrest guide rail punching device of burr simultaneously.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention proposes a kind of Armrest guide rail punching device, and it includes forcing press, Forcing press is provided with punching portion, and it also includes integral platform, and the rear side of this integral platform is provided with the first opening, front Side is provided with second opening relative with the first opening, and punching portion is positioned in described first opening;Described integral platform Including gripper shoe, the most for adjusting the height-adjustable mechanism of gripper shoe height, cover plate, distribution Individual spheroid unit;Height-adjustable mechanism includes support frame and is vertically arranged hydraulic cylinder on the support frame, The cylinder body of hydraulic cylinder is connected with support frame, and the piston rod telescopic end of hydraulic cylinder is connected with gripper shoe, hydraulic cylinder with Hydraulic power unit is connected by hydraulic tube;Spheroid unit include spheroid cover, ball seat, for Armrest guide rail provide The rotatable spheroid supported, spheroid, ball seat be sequentially disposed in spheroid cover from top to bottom, cover plate and gripper shoe Being vertically connected with and fix on the supporting plate to be pushed down by spheroid cover, spheroid cover top was provided with for leading to that spheroid local is exposed Hole, ball seat is provided with annular raceway, and annular raceway is provided with multiple rolling element, and spheroid is placed in by rolling element group On the annular ring become, spheroid cover traps the ball housing to be fixed on the supporting plate by ball seat.
After using said structure, compared with prior art, the invention have the advantages that 1, due to punching portion Being positioned in the first opening, operator is positioned in the second opening, so, be formed for loop-like around design structure, And make a platform, it is different from prior art and the structure of one platform is respectively set on charging, discharging both sides, Add that around design structure direct technology effect produced by the design structure of a platform is exactly not only to expand Area of bearing to Armrest guide rail, and the high consistency of a platform is preferable, in whole punch process, Armrest guide rail can be carried out good even support, and expand Area of bearing simultaneously, be distributed on the supporting plate Multiple spheroid unit change contacting of Armrest guide rail and gripper shoe into Armrest guide rail and spheroid contact, and i.e. pass through ball Supporting armrests guide rail is carried out in the local of the spheroid that the through hole at body cover top exposes, therefore, during Armrest guide rail motion, and ball Knowing from experience and roll simultaneously, so, the most easily promote Armrest guide rail, labor intensity is low, and will not produce cut; 2, there is height-adjustable mechanism and can lift gripper shoe according to actual needs, thus expand versatility of the present invention;3、 Arranging hydraulic cylinder to be adjusted gripper shoe height, the most easy to adjust, labor intensity is low, and utilizes hydraulic pressure The principle of damping, in whole punching course, it is also possible to by the shake control of Armrest guide rail at the least model Enclose, thus improve punching quality, it is to avoid bore edges produces burr;Summary, the present invention has labor intensity Low, surface no marking, bore edges is not likely to produce the advantage of burr simultaneously, thus realizes reducing production cost and labor Fatigue resistance, improves the purpose of production efficiency.
As improvement, the first opening is rectangular aperture, and the second opening is semicircle opening, and so, structure is more Simply, the total aperture area of integral platform is little, and the most semicircle opening can provide to operative employee more meet people The working place of body engineering.
As improvement, support frame is provided with castor, so, is moved easily integral platform, consequently facilitating to rolling Portion safeguards and adjusts.
As improvement, spheroid unit is in being uniformly distributed in length and breadth, so, simple in construction, required spheroid element number Few, thus reduce cost, reduce the weight of integral platform.
As improvement, ball seat is plastic ring, so, utilizes the elasticity of plastics to have the effect of damping, will hold up The shake control of hands guide rail is in the least scope, thus ensures punching quality.
As improvement, annular raceway opening direction is diagonal upward direction, so, from the more preferable twelve Earthly Branches of amechanical angle Support rolling element, and then preferably supporting sephere.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Armrest guide rail punching device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view Amplified image of the spheroid unit of Armrest guide rail punching device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view Amplified image of the ball seat of Armrest guide rail punching device of the present invention.
Shown in figure, 1, forcing press, 2.1, drift, 2.2, former, 3, gripper shoe, 4, cover plate, 5, Support frame, 6, hydraulic cylinder, 7, piston rod, 8, spheroid cover, 9, ball seat, 10, spheroid, 11, interior Ring raceway, 12, rolling element, 13, castor, 14, pillar.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further detailed explanation below:
Armrest guide rail punching device of the present invention, it includes forcing press 1, and forcing press 1 is provided with punching portion, such as Fig. 1 Shown in, punching portion includes drift 2.1, is positioned at the former 2.2 below drift 2.1 and sets around former 2.2 Putting and lean limited block for what control Armrest guide rail moved along its length, for prior art, the present invention is also Including integral platform, the rear side of this integral platform be provided with the first opening, be provided with in front side relative with the first opening Second opening, punching portion is positioned in described first opening, shown in Fig. 1, except punching portion enters in the first opening, Other parts of punching portion forcing press 1 below can also enter in opening;Described integral platform includes gripper shoe 3, for adjust gripper shoe 3 height height-adjustable mechanism, cover plate 4, be distributed in gripper shoe 3 multiple Spheroid unit;Height-adjustable mechanism includes support frame 5 and is vertically set on the hydraulic cylinder in support frame 5 6, the cylinder body of hydraulic cylinder 6 is connected with support frame 5, piston rod 7 telescopic end of hydraulic cylinder 6 and gripper shoe 3 Connecting, hydraulic cylinder 6 is connected by hydraulic tube with hydraulic power unit;Spheroid unit include spheroid cover 8, ball seat 9, For providing the rotatable spheroid 10 supported to Armrest guide rail, spheroid 10, ball seat 9 are the most sequentially Being located in spheroid cover 8, cover plate 4 and gripper shoe 3 are vertically connected with and are fixed on gripper shoe 3 to be pushed down by spheroid cover 8 On, i.e. the bottom of spheroid cover 8 is provided with annular shirt rim, and this annular shirt rim pushed down by cover plate 4 just can be by spheroid cover 8 Pushing down and be fixed in gripper shoe 3, spheroid cover 8 top is provided with the through hole exposed for spheroid 10 local, ball seat 9 are provided with annular raceway 11, and annular raceway 11 is provided with multiple rolling element 12, and spheroid 10 is placed in by rolling On the annular ring of body 12 composition, when spheroid 10 rolls, rolling element 12 also can roll, and spheroid cover 8 is trapped the ball Housing 9 is to be fixed on ball seat 9 in gripper shoe 3, as in figure 2 it is shown, be provided with annular following table in spheroid cover 8 Face, ball seat 9 is pushed down to be fixed in gripper shoe 3 ball seat 9 by this annular lower surface.
First opening is rectangular aperture, and the second opening is semicircle opening, as shown in Figure 1.
Support frame 5 is provided with castor 13, and the most each pillar 14 arranges a castor 13, and castor 13 uses band to stop The castor of bassinet structure, so, brake can make support frame 5 be stably fixed on ground.
Each pillar 14 arranges a hydraulic cylinder 6, and the quantity of pillar 14 can have to be had less more, with gripper shoe 3 Acquisition excellent support is Rule of judgment.
Spheroid unit is in being uniformly distributed in length and breadth, in this example, for simplifying signal, only specifically depicts two vollyball body lists Unit, remaining uses the tetragon box indicating of strip.
Ball seat 9 is plastic ring.
Annular raceway 11 opening direction is diagonal upward direction, the most as shown in figures 2 and 3.
Spheroid 10, rolling element 12 are the steel ball of identical material.
The control of hydraulic cylinder 6 is used prior art i.e. by hydraulic cylinder 6, the structure of hydraulic power unit and hydraulic power unit Can, it is not added with repeating.
As it can be seen, gripper shoe 3 is covered by cover plate 4, the span of the spacing of adjacent ball unit is for closing Interval [6 centimetres, 10 centimetres], so, spacing is moderate, the while that spheroid element number being less, supports uniformity Preferable.
The above is only the better embodiment of the present invention, therefore all according to the structure described in present patent application scope Make, equivalence change that feature and principle are done or modify, in the range of being all included in present patent application.

Claims (4)

1. an Armrest guide rail punching device, it includes that forcing press (1), forcing press (1) are provided with punching portion, It is characterized in that, it also includes integral platform, and the rear side of this integral platform is provided with the first opening, is provided with in front side Second opening relative with the first opening, punching portion is positioned in described first opening;Described integral platform includes propping up Fagging (3), it is used for adjusting height-adjustable mechanism, the cover plate (4) of gripper shoe (3) height, is distributed in support Multiple spheroid unit on plate (3);Height-adjustable mechanism includes support frame (5) and is vertically set on Hydraulic cylinder (6) on support frame frame (5), the cylinder body of hydraulic cylinder (6) is connected with support frame (5), hydraulic pressure Piston rod (7) telescopic end of cylinder (6) is connected with gripper shoe (3), and hydraulic cylinder (6) passes through with hydraulic power unit Hydraulic tube connects;Spheroid unit includes spheroid cover (8), ball seat (9), is used for providing to Armrest guide rail supporting Rotatable spheroid (10), spheroid (10), ball seat (9) are sequentially disposed at spheroid cover (8) from top to bottom In, cover plate (4) and gripper shoe (3) are vertically connected with and are fixed on gripper shoe (3) to be pushed down by spheroid cover (8) On, spheroid cover (8) top is provided with the through hole exposed for spheroid (10) local, and ball seat (9) is provided with internal ring Shape raceway (11), annular raceway (11) is provided with multiple rolling element (12), and spheroid (10) is placed in by rolling On the annular ring that body (12) forms, spheroid cover (8) traps the ball housing (9) to be fixed by ball seat (9) In gripper shoe (3);First opening is rectangular aperture, and the second opening is semicircle opening;Support frame (5) It is provided with castor (13).
Armrest guide rail punching device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that spheroid unit is in vertical Horizontal it is uniformly distributed.
Armrest guide rail punching device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that ball seat (9) For plastic ring.
Armrest guide rail punching device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that annular raceway (11) Opening direction is diagonal upward direction.
CN201510164509.4A 2015-04-09 2015-04-09 Armrest guide rail punching device Active CN104741440B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510164509.4A CN104741440B (en) 2015-04-09 2015-04-09 Armrest guide rail punching device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510164509.4A CN104741440B (en) 2015-04-09 2015-04-09 Armrest guide rail punching device

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CN104741440B true CN104741440B (en) 2016-08-17

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105234252B (en) * 2015-11-09 2017-10-17 吉祥铝业(长兴)有限公司 A kind of stamping machine
CN109420729A (en) * 2017-08-21 2019-03-05 安徽上尚电子科技有限公司 A kind of cabinet member presses mobile transport platform and riveting method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3725630B2 (en) * 1995-10-04 2005-12-14 アマダ アメリカ,インク. Plate material drilling system
CN101239688B (en) * 2008-03-14 2011-01-12 浙江西子重工机械有限公司 Arm rest lift side sheet and its processing method
DE202009011978U1 (en) * 2009-09-03 2009-12-31 Sieger, Jürgen Device for feeding a metal sheet to a folding or folding machine
RU2565638C2 (en) * 2010-05-21 2015-10-20 Отис Элевэйтор Компани Guide of sheet metal for lifting system
JP2013220467A (en) * 2012-04-19 2013-10-28 Aisin Aw Co Ltd Punching device and punching method
CN203541159U (en) * 2013-09-25 2014-04-16 常州东方高精新材料股份有限公司 Elevator guide rail turning over device
CN103894508B (en) * 2014-02-26 2016-07-27 芜湖勤惠科技有限公司 A kind of numerical control press
CN204523954U (en) * 2015-04-09 2015-08-05 浙江三永机械有限公司 Armrest guide rail punching device

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