CN209931093U - Mushroom stick one-time oxygenation and perforation machine - Google Patents
Mushroom stick one-time oxygenation and perforation machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN209931093U CN209931093U CN201920640118.9U CN201920640118U CN209931093U CN 209931093 U CN209931093 U CN 209931093U CN 201920640118 U CN201920640118 U CN 201920640118U CN 209931093 U CN209931093 U CN 209931093U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a mushroom stick one-time oxygenation puncturing machine, which comprises a shell and a driving cylinder, wherein the driving cylinder is vertically arranged at the upper part of the shell, a pneumatic control valve used for controlling the driving cylinder to act is arranged on the shell, and a piston rod of the driving cylinder extends into the shell and is connected with a puncturing device; the punching device comprises a pressing plate, a needle penetrating plate and a plurality of needle groups, the pressing plate and the needle penetrating plate are distributed at intervals up and down, the pressing plate and the needle penetrating plate are connected through bolts, the needle groups are distributed on the needle penetrating plate at intervals, each needle group comprises a plurality of needles which are distributed in a circumferential shape, the needles are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the central line of the needle penetrating plate, and the needles are detachably connected with the needle penetrating plate; a plurality of adjusting parts used for clamping the fungus sticks are adjustably connected in the shell, and the adjusting parts are sequentially distributed on the left side wall, the right side wall and the lower side wall of the shell. The utility model discloses portable, convenient operation can effectively improve the thorn hole efficient, improve the thorn hole quality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mushroom production facility technical field especially relates to a mushroom fungus stick oxygenation piercing machine once.
Background
Most of mushrooms are produced by adopting an artificial cultivation technology, the mushrooms are used as aerobic fungi, sufficient oxygen is needed in the cultivation process of the mushrooms to ensure the vitality of the mushrooms, and if the mushrooms are lack of oxygen for a long time, the development of hyphae can be inhibited, so that the yield and the quality of the mushrooms are influenced, and therefore, the oxygen-increasing and puncturing operation of the mushrooms in the cultivation process of the mushrooms is particularly important.
General oxygenation pricking operation relies on the manual work to prick the hole with things such as nail, bamboo let and leads to oxygen to promote hypha rejuvenation, healthy growth, adopts artifical pricking to need to consume a large amount of labours, intensity of labour is big and inefficiency, both the time-wasting work efficiency is not high simultaneously, and quantity and thickness of punching also can receive certain influence, because operating personnel's technical merit diverse, and then appear pricking not in place, the phenomenon such as pricking is inhomogeneous, lead to oxygenation pricking operation's quality uneven, influence mushroom normal growth.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a can solve the unstability of traditional artifical punching operation, the punching is efficient, the mushroom fungus stick oxygenation piercing machine of the unequal problem of punching quality.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a mushroom stick primary oxygenation puncturing machine comprises a shell and a driving cylinder, wherein the shell is of a hollow cuboid structure with openings at two ends, the driving cylinder is vertically arranged at the upper part of the shell and is fixedly connected with the shell, a pneumatic control valve used for controlling the driving cylinder to act is arranged on the shell, and a piston rod of the driving cylinder extends into the shell and is connected with a puncturing device;
the punching device comprises a pressing plate, a needle penetrating plate and a plurality of needle groups, the pressing plate and the needle penetrating plate are distributed at intervals up and down, the pressing plate is connected with the needle penetrating plate through a bolt, the needle groups are distributed on the needle penetrating plate at intervals, each needle group comprises a plurality of needles which are distributed in a circumferential shape, the needles are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the central line of the needle penetrating plate, the length of the needle close to the central line of the needle penetrating plate on each side is smaller than that of the needle far away from the central line of the needle penetrating plate, and the needles are detachably connected with the needle penetrating plate;
a plurality of adjusting parts used for clamping the fungus sticks are adjustably connected in the shell, and the adjusting parts are sequentially distributed on the left side wall, the right side wall and the lower side wall of the shell.
Furthermore, a support plate is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the shell; the number of the driving cylinders is two, the two driving cylinders are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the shell, and piston rods of the driving cylinders penetrate through the presser plate and are connected with the needle threading plate.
Furthermore, the puncturing devices are distributed at the upper part in the shell, and the adjusting pieces are distributed at the lower part in the shell; the needle consists of a needle head, a needle rod and a needle tail, and the needle tail is tightly pressed between the needle pressing plate and the needle threading plate.
Furthermore, the number of the needle groups is four, each needle group comprises eight needles, and the eight needles are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the center line of the needle threading plate; the needle pressing plate and the needle penetrating plate are connected through an inner hexagon bolt.
Furthermore, the adjusting parts are adjustably connected with the shell through adjusting bolts, each adjusting part comprises a main body plate, edge plates and a connecting plate, the edge plates are arranged on two sides of the main body plate, an included angle is formed between the main body plate and each edge plate, the included angle ranges from 25 degrees to 40 degrees, two adjacent edge plates are connected through the connecting plates, and each connecting plate is of an irregular rectangular plate-shaped structure with round corners.
Further, be provided with fungus stick shelves pole in the casing, fungus stick shelves pole distributes between two adjacent thorn needle groups, the left side wall and the right side wall of the both ends fixed connection casing of fungus stick shelves pole.
Through the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the puncture device provided by the utility model adopts the matching of the needle penetrating plate and the needle pressing plate, so that the needle tail is tightly pressed on the needle penetrating plate by the needle pressing plate, thereby avoiding that the puncture needle deviates to one side to influence the puncture effect when puncturing the hole because the puncture needle only adopts the needle penetrating plate to fix the puncture needle in the common puncture device; through adjusting the distance between the three regulating part, applicable in the mushroom fungus stick of different diameters, guarantee to prick tight to the clamp of fungus stick when hole, guarantee to prick the hole stable.
The pricking pins of each group of the utility model are distributed along the circumferential direction, which ensures that the pricking holes are distributed evenly and enhances the oxygenation effect; the length of the felting needle close to the central line of the needle threading plate in each group of felting needles is less than that of the felting needle far away from the central line of the needle threading plate, so that the position of the fungus stick far away from the central line of the needle threading plate can be stabbed to a corresponding depth when a fungus stick is stabbed, and the problem that the felting needles close to the central line of the needle threading plate are not easy to pull out after the fungus stick is stabbed through the holes because the felting needles with the same length are adopted; the fungus stick shelves pole is fixed between the inside left side wall of casing and the right side wall, both can play the effect that shelters from the fungus stick and make the felting needle pull out smoothly when the thorn hole finishes, can play the supporting role to the casing again, prevents its compressive deformation easily. The utility model discloses portable can be applicable to different operational environment in a flexible way, convenient operation and the efficient, of high quality of thorn hole.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the mushroom stick primary oxygen-increasing and puncturing machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the mushroom stick one-time oxygen-increasing and hole-pricking machine of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the installation of the driving cylinder and the needle plate of the mushroom stick primary oxygenation and puncturing machine of the utility model.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the distribution of a plurality of pricking pin components of the mushroom stick one-time oxygenation pricking machine of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting part of the mushroom stick primary oxygen increasing and puncturing machine of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the drawings are as follows: the device comprises a shell 1, a driving cylinder 2, a pneumatic control valve 3, a needle pressing plate 4, a needle penetrating plate 5, a needle 6, a needle 601, a needle head 602, a needle rod 603, a needle tail 701, a main body plate 702, an edge plate 702, a connecting plate 703, a support plate 8, an inner hexagon bolt 9 and a bacteria stick stopper 10.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is made with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1 ~ and fig. 5, a primary oxygen-increasing puncturing machine for mushroom sticks comprises a shell 1 and a driving cylinder 2, wherein the shell 1 is a hollow cuboid structure with openings at two ends, the driving cylinder 2 is vertically arranged at the upper part of the shell 1, the driving cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with the shell 1, the shell 1 is provided with a pneumatic control valve 3 for controlling the driving cylinder 2 to act, and a piston rod of the driving cylinder 2 extends into the shell 1 and is connected with a puncturing device;
the punching device comprises a presser plate 4, a needle penetrating plate 5 and a plurality of needle groups, the presser plate 4 and the needle penetrating plate 5 are distributed at intervals up and down, the presser plate 4 and the needle penetrating plate 5 are connected through bolts, the needle groups are distributed on the needle penetrating plate 5 at intervals, each needle group comprises a plurality of needles 6 distributed in a circumferential shape, each needle 6 comprises a needle head 601, a needle rod 602 and a needle tail 603, the needle tail 603 is tightly pressed between the presser plate 4 and the needle penetrating plate 5, the needles 6 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the central line of the needle penetrating plate 5, the length of the needle 6 on each side close to the central line of the needle penetrating plate 5 is smaller than that of the needle 6 far away from the central line of the needle penetrating plate 5, and the needles 6 are detachably connected with the needle penetrating plate 5;
a plurality of adjusting parts used for clamping fungus sticks are adjustably connected in the shell 1 and sequentially distributed on the left side wall, the right side wall and the lower side wall of the shell 1, specifically, each adjusting part comprises a main body plate 701, edge plates 702 and a connecting plate 703, the edge plates 702 are arranged on two sides of the main body plate 701, the main body plate 701 and the edge plates 702 form an included angle ranging from 25 degrees to 40 degrees, the adjacent two edge plates 702 are connected through the connecting plate 703, and the connecting plate 703 is of an irregular rectangular plate-shaped structure with round corners.
Specifically, in this embodiment, a support plate 8 is fixedly disposed at the lower portion of the housing 1; the number of the driving cylinders 2 is two, the two driving cylinders 2 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the shell 1, and piston rods of the driving cylinders 2 penetrate through the presser plate 4 and are connected with the needle threading plate 5.
Specifically, the puncturing devices are distributed at the upper part in the shell 1, and the adjusting pieces are distributed at the lower part in the shell 1; the number of the pricking pin groups is four, each pricking pin group comprises eight pricking pins 6, and the eight pricking pins 6 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the central line of the pricking pin plate 5; the needle pressing plate 4 is connected with the needle threading plate 5 through an inner hexagon bolt 9, and the adjusting piece is adjustably connected with the shell 1 through an adjusting bolt.
In order to increase the stability of the casing 1, a bacteria stick blocking rod 10 is arranged in the casing 1, the bacteria stick blocking rod 10 is distributed between two adjacent puncture needle groups, and two ends of the bacteria stick blocking rod 10 are fixedly connected with the left side wall and the right side wall of the casing 1.
In the example, the driving cylinder 2 adopts a TSC 50 x 50 type cylinder; before the oxygenation acanthopore operation, remove this device to the assigned position earlier, drive actuating cylinder 2 and have the air pump through the pipeline external, the air pump provides power for driving actuating cylinder 2.
During the operation of oxygenation puncture, place the fungus stick under casing 1 on the regulating part of lateral wall earlier, then adjust the distance between the three regulating part through rotating adjusting bolt according to the diameter of fungus stick, thereby make the fungus stick tightly pressed from both sides, the fungus stick is opened gas accuse valve 3 after tightly pressing from both sides tightly, drive actuating cylinder 2 action, the piston rod that drives actuating cylinder 2 stretches out, thereby drive 6 descendants of felting needle and carry out the puncture to the fungus stick, after the puncture is accomplished, 3 piston rod retractions that make actuating cylinder 2 of regulation gas accuse valve, then rotate adjusting bolt and make three regulating part no longer press from both sides tightly the fungus stick, it can to take out in casing 1 with the fungus stick.
In the retraction process of the piston rod of the driving cylinder 2, the fungus stick stop lever 10 prevents the pricking pin 6 from taking up the fungus stick, and plays a role in successfully pulling out the pricking pin 6.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, so that equivalent changes or modifications made by the structure, features and principles of the present invention should be included in the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The mushroom stick primary oxygenation puncturing machine comprises a shell (1) and a driving cylinder (2), wherein the shell (1) is of a hollow cuboid structure with two open ends, the driving cylinder (2) is vertically arranged on the upper portion of the shell (1), and the driving cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with the shell (1), and is characterized in that a pneumatic control valve (3) used for controlling the driving cylinder (2) to move is arranged on the shell (1), and a piston rod of the driving cylinder (2) extends into the shell (1) and is connected with a puncturing device;
the punching device comprises a pressing plate (4), a needle penetrating plate (5) and a plurality of needle groups, the pressing plate (4) and the needle penetrating plate (5) are distributed at intervals up and down, the pressing plate (4) and the needle penetrating plate (5) are connected through bolts, the needle groups are distributed on the needle penetrating plate (5) at intervals, each needle group comprises a plurality of needles (6) distributed in a circumferential shape, the needles (6) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the central line of the needle penetrating plate (5), the length of the needle (6) close to the central line of the needle penetrating plate (5) on each side is smaller than that of the needle (6) far away from the central line of the needle penetrating plate (5), and the needle (6) is detachably connected with the needle penetrating plate (5);
a plurality of adjusting parts used for clamping the fungus sticks are adjustably connected in the shell (1), and the adjusting parts are sequentially distributed on the left side wall, the right side wall and the lower side wall of the shell (1).
2. The mushroom stick one-time oxygenation and puncturing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a support plate (8) is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the shell (1); the number of the driving cylinders (2) is two, the two driving cylinders (2) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the shell (1), and piston rods of the driving cylinders (2) penetrate through the needle pressing plates (4) to be connected with the needle penetrating plates (5).
3. The mushroom stick one-time oxygenation puncturing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the puncturing devices are distributed at the upper part in the shell (1), and the adjusting pieces are distributed at the lower part in the shell (1); the felting needle (6) consists of a needle head (601), a needle rod (602) and a needle tail (603), and the needle tail (603) is tightly pressed between the presser plate (4) and the needle penetrating plate (5).
4. The mushroom stick one-time oxygenation and puncturing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the puncturing needle groups is four, each puncturing needle group comprises eight puncturing needles (6), and the eight puncturing needles (6) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the center line of the puncturing needle plate (5); the needle pressing plate (4) is connected with the needle threading plate (5) through an inner hexagon bolt (9).
5. The mushroom stick one-time oxygenation and puncturing machine according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting pieces are adjustably connected with the shell (1) through adjusting bolts, each adjusting piece comprises a main body plate (701), edge plates (702) and a connecting plate (703), the edge plates (702) are arranged on two sides of the main body plate (701), the main body plate (701) and the edge plates (702) form an included angle, the included angle ranges from 25 degrees to 40 degrees, two adjacent edge plates (702) are connected through the connecting plate (703), and the connecting plate (703) is of an irregular rectangular plate-shaped structure with round corners.
6. The mushroom stick primary oxygenation puncturing machine according to claim 1, wherein a mushroom stick blocking rod (10) is arranged in the housing (1), the mushroom stick blocking rods (10) are distributed between two adjacent puncturing needle groups, and two ends of each mushroom stick blocking rod (10) are fixedly connected with the left side wall and the right side wall of the housing (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920640118.9U CN209931093U (en) | 2019-05-07 | 2019-05-07 | Mushroom stick one-time oxygenation and perforation machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920640118.9U CN209931093U (en) | 2019-05-07 | 2019-05-07 | Mushroom stick one-time oxygenation and perforation machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN209931093U true CN209931093U (en) | 2020-01-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201920640118.9U Active CN209931093U (en) | 2019-05-07 | 2019-05-07 | Mushroom stick one-time oxygenation and perforation machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111727818A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-10-02 | 三门颜临医疗器械有限公司 | Square fungus bag of biological cultivation is with automatic punching mechanism |
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2019
- 2019-05-07 CN CN201920640118.9U patent/CN209931093U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111727818A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-10-02 | 三门颜临医疗器械有限公司 | Square fungus bag of biological cultivation is with automatic punching mechanism |
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