CN209824399U

CN209824399U - Seeder convenient to adjust

Info

Publication number: CN209824399U
Application number: CN201920523150.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蓝永连
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-17
Filing date: 2019-04-17
Publication date: 2019-12-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seeder of convenient regulation, including base, ditching mechanism, board, regulating box and seeding case, the inside of base and ditching mechanism's fixed surface are connected, one side at base top and the bottom fixed connection of board, the opposite side at base top and the bottom fixed connection of regulating box, and soldering tin fixedly connected with motor cover is passed through at the back of regulating box, and backup pad fixedly connected with motor is passed through to the bottom of motor cover inner chamber, and shaft coupling fixedly connected with threaded rod is passed through to the output of motor, the utility model relates to a seeder technical field. This seeder convenient to adjust can adjust the seeding case according to the characteristic of crop or topography, and the seeding case cooperation ditching mechanism of being convenient for operates, great improvement the effect of seeder seeding, guaranteed the precision of seeding, convenient to use person operates, and whole practicality is strong, and convenient to use person carries out the dismouting to the seeding case, has made things convenient for user's maintenance.

Description

Seeder convenient to adjust

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seeding machines, in particular to a seeding machine convenient to adjust.

Background

The seeder uses crop seeds as planting objects, is used for the seeding machine of certain types or certain crops, is usually named by crop types, such as a grain drill, a corn hill planter, a cotton seeder, a pasture grass broadcaster and the like, and needs to be provided with a rowing machine in order to ensure consistent row spacing. Some seeders are also provided with a seed metering monitoring device which automatically monitors the seeding process and sends signals when faults occur so as to be removed in time. When a farmer sows seeds in the early period, the farmer walks to the field and throws a handle of seeds on the ground while walking, but the method called broadcasting is very unreliable, a plurality of seeds can fall down in some places, few seeds fall down in other places, the application range of the seeder is very wide, and the use of some seeders generally needs to be adjusted during the use process, including the adjustment of the row spacing and the amount of materials, but the existing seeder convenient to adjust has the following problems:

1. the user is when sowing through the seeder, generally is to sow the seed in the ditch after the ditching mechanism ditching, just so needs seeder cooperation ditching mechanism to operate, but current seeder be not convenient for the user to adjust its position.

2. The existing seeding device is inconvenient for a user to disassemble and assemble the whole body and maintain the whole body.

Therefore, the problems that the seeding device in the seeding machine is inconvenient for a user to adjust and is inconvenient to move are urgently needed to be solved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a seeder convenient to adjust, which solves the problem that the seeding device is not convenient for users to adjust and not convenient for movement.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a seeder convenient to adjust comprises a base, a ditching mechanism, a machine table, an adjusting box and a seeding box, wherein the inside of the base is fixedly connected with the surface of the ditching mechanism, one side of the top of the base is fixedly connected with the bottom of the machine table, the other side of the top of the base is fixedly connected with the bottom of the adjusting box, the back of the adjusting box is fixedly connected with a motor cover through soldering tin, the bottom of the inner cavity of the motor cover is fixedly connected with a motor through a support plate, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod through a coupler, one end of the threaded rod, far away from the motor, penetrates through the adjusting box and extends to the inner cavity of the adjusting box, one end of the threaded rod, extending to the inner cavity of the adjusting box, is rotatably connected with the surface of the inner cavity of the adjusting box through a bearing, threaded blocks are in threaded connection with the front and the rear parts, and the place ahead and the rear on slide bar surface all sliding connection have the sliding sleeve, the top of sliding sleeve is through screw fixed connection has the dead lever, the top of dead lever runs through the regulating box and extends to the top of regulating box to the one end fixedly connected with driving plate of dead lever extension to regulating box top, the top fixedly connected with double-screw bolt of driving plate, the inside of sowing the case is seted up threaded hole, pass through bolt fixed connection between the surface of double-screw bolt and the inside of threaded hole.

Preferably, the top of the thread block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding sleeve through a screw.

Preferably, one side of the bottom of the base is rotatably connected with a wheel through a connecting piece.

Preferably, one side of the base is fixedly connected with a handrail through a support, and the surface of the handrail is fixedly connected with an anti-skidding sleeve.

Preferably, the bottom intercommunication of seeding case inner chamber has the discharging pipe to the bottom of discharging pipe runs through seeding case and base in proper order and extends to the bottom of base, the fixed surface of seeding case is connected with control flap.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the adjusting box, and the discharge pipe extends to the bottom of the outer portion of the seeding box and is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove in a sliding mode through a pulley.

Preferably, the upper surface of the seeding box and the upper surface of the middle part of the base are respectively provided with a position expanding hole matched with the fixed rod and the discharging pipe for use.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a seeder convenient to adjust. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the conveniently-adjusted seeder is characterized in that the front and the rear of the surface of the threaded rod are in threaded connection with threaded blocks, a slide rod is fixedly connected between the front and the back of the inner cavity of the adjusting box and positioned at the top of the threaded rod, a slide sleeve is slidably connected with the front and the rear of the surface of the slide rod, the top of the slide sleeve is fixedly connected with a fixed rod through a screw, the top end of the fixed rod penetrates through the adjusting box and extends to the top of the adjusting box, one end of the fixed rod extending to the top of the adjusting box is fixedly connected with a transmission plate, the top of the transmission plate is fixedly connected with a stud, a threaded hole is formed in the seeding box, the surface of the stud is fixedly connected with the inside of the threaded hole through a bolt, the seeding box can be adjusted according to the characteristics or the topography of crops, the precision of seeding has been guaranteed, and convenient to use person operates, and whole practicality is strong.

(2) This seeder convenient to adjust, through screw fixed connection between the top of screw piece and the bottom of sliding sleeve, the bottom intercommunication of seeding incasement chamber has the discharging pipe, and the bottom of discharging pipe runs through seeding case and base in proper order and extends to the bottom of base, the fixed surface of seeding case is connected with control flap, the spout has been seted up to one side of stating the regulating box, the discharging pipe extends to the inside wall sliding connection of pulley and spout through the bottom of seeding incasement portion, the top fixedly connected with double-screw bolt of driving plate, the inside of seeding case has seted up threaded hole, through bolt fixed connection between the surface of double-screw bolt and the inside of threaded hole, the person of facilitating the use carries out the dismouting to the seeding case, user's maintenance has been made.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the structure of the adjusting box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the internal structure of the motor box and the adjusting box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the seeding box structure of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a ditching mechanism; 3. a machine platform; 4. an adjusting box; 5. a seeding box; 6. a motor cover; 7. a motor; 8. a threaded rod; 9. a thread block; 10. a slide bar; 11. a sliding sleeve; 12. fixing the rod; 13. a drive plate; 14. a stud; 15. a threaded hole; 16. a wheel; 17. a handrail; 18. a discharge pipe; 19. a chute.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a seeder convenient to adjust comprises a base 1, a ditching mechanism 2, a machine table 3, an adjusting box 4 and a seeding box 5, wherein the inside of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the surface of the ditching mechanism 2, one side of the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the machine table 3, one side of the bottom of the base 1 is rotatably connected with a wheel 16 through a connecting piece, the ditching mechanism 2 is a high-efficiency and practical novel chain type ditching device and mainly comprises a power system, a speed reducing system, a chain transmission system and a soil separating system, a diesel engine transmits rotation to a clutch through a belt and then drives a walking gearbox, a transmission shaft, a rear axle and the like to realize forward or backward linear motion of the chain type ditching mechanism 2, the existing seeder generally planes earth out through the ditching mechanism 2 first and then seeds the material through the seeding device, one side of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a handrail 17 through a support, and the fixed surface of the handrail 17 is connected with the antiskid cover, the antiskid cover can increase the whole friction force of the handrail 17, the user can use more conveniently, the bottom of the inner cavity of the seeding box 5 is communicated with the discharging pipe 18, and the bottom end of the discharging pipe 18 sequentially penetrates through the seeding box 5 and the base 1 and extends to the bottom of the base 1, the fixed surface of the seeding box 5 is connected with the control valve, the control valve is an electromagnetic valve, the user can control the material in the seeding box 5 conveniently, one side of the adjusting box 4 is provided with the sliding groove 19, the bottom of the discharging pipe 18 extending to the outside of the seeding box 5 is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove 19 through the pulley, the stability of the seeding box 5 during movement can be increased under the mutual matching of the pulley and the sliding groove 19, the other side of the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the adjusting box 4, the bottom of the inner cavity of the motor cover 6 is fixedly connected with a motor 7 through a supporting plate, the motor 7 is a three-phase asynchronous alternating current motor and can rotate forward and backward, the output end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 8 through a coupler, one end of the threaded rod 8 far away from the motor 7 penetrates through the adjusting box 4 and extends to the inner cavity of the adjusting box 4, one end of the threaded rod 8 extending to the inner cavity of the adjusting box 4 is rotatably connected with the surface of the inner cavity of the adjusting box 4 through a bearing, the front and the rear of the surface of the threaded rod 8 are both in threaded connection with a threaded block 9, the top of the threaded block 9 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a sliding sleeve 11 through a screw, a sliding rod 10 is fixedly connected between the front and the rear of the inner cavity of the adjusting box 4 and is positioned at the top of the threaded rod 8, the top of dead lever 12 runs through regulating box 4 and extends to the top of regulating box 4, and dead lever 12 extends to the one end fixedly connected with driving plate 13 at the 4 top of regulating box, the top fixedly connected with double-screw bolt 14 of driving plate 13, the inside screw hole 15 of seting up of seeding box 5, through bolt fixed connection between the surface of double-screw bolt 14 and the inside of screw hole 15, when the user needs to carry out the dismouting to seeding box 5 wholly, at this moment the user can loosen the bolt between seeding box 5 and the regulating box, then demolish seeding box 5 and discharging pipe 18, the upper surface at seeding box 5 and the upper surface at base 1 middle part are seted up respectively and are cooperateed the position hole of opening up with dead lever 12 and discharging pipe 18 and use.

When the ditching machine is used, a user can hold the handrail 17 with a hand, the starting machine table 3 drives the ditching mechanism 2 to move, ditching can be carried out after the ditching mechanism 2 moves, at the moment, the user can open the control valve on the surface of the seeding box 5, the material in the seeding box 5 after the control valve is opened can be introduced to the bottom of the base 1 through the discharge pipe 18, the material just drops in the groove reserved by the ditching mechanism 2, the position requirements of some crops in the groove reserved by the ditching mechanism 2 are different due to different planting conditions of different crops, and when the seeding box 5 needs to be adjusted due to terrain reasons, the user can start the motor 7 through the control button, the motor 7 can drive the threaded rod 8 to rotate after being started, and due to the limiting effect of the sliding rod 10 and the sliding sleeve 11, the threaded block 9 can do linear motion on the threaded rod 8, can drive the motion of dead lever 12 after the sliding sleeve 11 motion, and then driven the motion of driving plate 13, then driven the motion of seeding case 5, because the upper surface of seeding case 5 and the upper surface at base 1 middle part have been seted up respectively and have been matched with the position hole that opens up that uses with dead lever 12 and discharging pipe 18, the user just so can adjust the position of seeding case 5, and can drive the motion of discharging pipe 18 after the motion of seeding case 5, the pulley just can be at spout 19 internal motion like this, whole stability has been increased.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seeder of convenient regulation, includes base (1), ditching mechanism (2), board (3), regulating box (4) and seeding case (5), the inside of base (1) is connected with the fixed surface of ditching mechanism (2) to the bottom fixed connection of one side and board (3) at base (1) top, the opposite side at base (1) top and the bottom fixed connection of regulating box (4), its characterized in that: the back of the adjusting box (4) is fixedly connected with a motor cover (6) through soldering tin, the bottom of the inner cavity of the motor cover (6) is fixedly connected with a motor (7) through a supporting plate, the output end of the motor (7) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (8) through a coupler, one end, far away from the motor (7), of the threaded rod (8) penetrates through the adjusting box (4) and extends to the inner cavity of the adjusting box (4), one end, extending to the inner cavity of the adjusting box (4), of the threaded rod (8) is rotatably connected with the surface of the inner cavity of the adjusting box (4) through a bearing, threaded blocks (9) are in threaded connection with the front and the rear of the surface of the threaded rod (8), a sliding rod (10) is fixedly connected between the front and the back of the inner cavity of the adjusting box (4) and located at the top of the threaded rod (8), and, the top of sliding sleeve (11) is through screw fixedly connected with dead lever (12), the top of dead lever (12) runs through regulating box (4) and extends to the top of regulating box (4) to one end fixedly connected with driving plate (13) at regulating box (4) top is extended to dead lever (12), the top fixedly connected with double-screw bolt (14) of driving plate (13), screw hole (15) are seted up to the inside of seeding case (5), through bolt fixed connection between the surface of double-screw bolt (14) and the inside of screw hole (15).

2. The seeder that facilitates adjustment of according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the thread block (9) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding sleeve (11) through screws.

3. The seeder that facilitates adjustment of according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the bottom of the base (1) is rotatably connected with a wheel (16) through a connecting piece.

4. The seeder that facilitates adjustment of according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a handrail (17) through a support, and the surface of the handrail (17) is fixedly connected with an anti-skidding sleeve.

5. The seeder that facilitates adjustment of according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom intercommunication of seeding case (5) inner chamber has discharging pipe (18) to the bottom of discharging pipe (18) runs through seeding case (5) and base (1) in proper order and extends to the bottom of base (1), the fixed surface of seeding case (5) is connected with control flap.

6. The seeder that facilitates adjustment of according to claim 5, wherein: a sliding groove (19) is formed in one side of the adjusting box (4), and the discharging pipe (18) extends to the bottom of the outer portion of the seeding box (5) and is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove (19) in a sliding mode through a pulley.

7. The seeder that facilitates adjustment of according to claim 5, wherein: the upper surface of the seeding box (5) and the upper surface of the middle part of the base (1) are respectively provided with a position expanding hole which is matched with the fixed rod (12) and the discharging pipe (18) for use.