CN209820032U - Green fodder crushing dehydration all-in-one - Google Patents
Green fodder crushing dehydration all-in-one Download PDFInfo
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- CN209820032U CN209820032U CN201920431901.4U CN201920431901U CN209820032U CN 209820032 U CN209820032 U CN 209820032U CN 201920431901 U CN201920431901 U CN 201920431901U CN 209820032 U CN209820032 U CN 209820032U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a green feed crushing and dewatering integrated machine, which comprises a main frame; the main frame is provided with a crusher, a dehydrator and a conveying system; the crusher comprises a crushing motor controlled by a crusher controller, a crusher connecting shaft connected with the crushing motor, and a crushing blade arranged on the crusher connecting shaft; the discharge hole of the crusher is connected with the feed inlet of the dehydrator; the dehydrator comprises a dehydrator motor controlled by a dehydration controller, a dehydrator roller connected with the dehydrator motor, and a pressure regulator connected with the dehydrator roller; the dehydrator roller is provided with a dehydrator helical blade; the dehydrator is also provided with a water outlet and a feed opening; the conveying system comprises a conveying belt and a conveying system motor which is controlled by a conveying system controller and drives a driving wheel to drive the conveying belt, and the conveying belt conveys materials to a feeding hole of the crusher.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to agricultural and sideline products machining field, concretely relates to green fodder crushing dehydration all-in-one.
Background
China is the first breeding country in the world, the feed demand is huge, and domestic agricultural products and agricultural and sideline products are consumed in a large amount by a feed formula mainly in a corn-soybean meal type. The seeking of unconventional raw materials as the feed is a great trend of the healthy development of the animal husbandry at the present stage and is a urgent necessity for solving the current situation of the shortage of the feed in China. The silage as a basic technology is more perfect, has a plurality of varieties to be developed, can utilize a feed raw material fermentation technology with wide prospect, and has obvious development advantages in the development and utilization processes of unconventional raw materials.
Domestic current ensiling raw materials pretreatment mainly uses crushing equipment as the main thing, to the great problem of water content, and the peasant household mainly adopts the sunning or buys simple dewatering equipment in process of production, and the dewatering equipment on the market has following several big problems: : 1. no equipment integrating conveying, crushing and dewatering is available in the market, different equipment is needed in each link, and the treatment efficiency is low. 2. The raw materials are single, and different raw materials are different in dehydration efficiency by using the same dehydration equipment; 3. the dehydration efficiency is poor and unstable, in the actual production, the water content of raw material collection is uncontrollable, and the dehydration rate is generally poor and unstable in the existing dehydration equipment; 4. the discharging speed of the dehydration equipment is low, the raw materials are directly extruded and dehydrated without being crushed, and the problems of blockage, low discharging speed and the like easily occur.
At the present stage, a large amount of non-conventional feed raw materials enter animal breeding through ensiling fermentation, the development and application of ensiling raw material crushing and dewatering equipment meet market demands, the problem of neatness in a raw material crushing link is solved, and efficiency stability in a dewatering link is insufficient by the existing equipment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses aim at overcoming inefficiency, manufacturing cost are too high, excessively rely on the not enough of weather among the current silage raw materials pretreatment technique, provide a high efficiency, use convenient, rational in infrastructure for green feed processing crushing dehydration all-in-one.
In order to reach the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a technical scheme does:
the green feed crushing and dewatering integrated machine comprises a main frame (1); the main frame (1) is provided with a crusher (2), a dehydrator (3) and a conveying system (4); the crusher (2) comprises a crushing motor (6) controlled by a crusher controller (5), a crusher connecting shaft (7) connected with the crushing motor (6), and a crushing blade (8) arranged on the crusher connecting shaft (7); the discharge hole of the crusher (2) is connected with the feed inlet of the dehydrator (3); the dehydrator (3) comprises a dehydrator motor (10) controlled by a dehydration controller (9), a dehydrator roller (11) connected with the dehydrator motor (10), and a pressure regulator (13) connected with the dehydrator roller (11); a dehydrator helical blade (12) is arranged on the dehydrator roller (11); a water outlet (16) and a feed opening (17) are also arranged on the dehydrator (3); the conveying system (4) comprises a conveying belt (22) and a conveying system motor (19) which is controlled by a conveying system controller (18) and drives a driving wheel (21) to drive the conveying belt (22), and the conveying belt (22) conveys materials to a feeding hole of the crusher (2).
Preferably, a main machine hanging part (15) and a main machine tire (14) are arranged on the main machine frame (1).
Preferably, a universal wheel (20) of the conveying system is further arranged on the conveying system (4).
The following further description of the present invention:
silage green fodder broken dehydration all-in-one includes the main frame, be equipped with conveying system, breaker, hydroextractor on the main frame, conveying system's export and the entry butt joint of breaker, the export of breaker and the entry linkage of hydroextractor, the breaker includes breaker controller, breaker motor, breaker connecting axle and broken blade, connects motor and broken blade through the connecting axle in order to realize the material breakage to can use controller regulating motor rotational speed, adjustment blade density and thickness according to the speed of input material and the rerum natura of different materials.
The hydroextractor includes hydroextractor controller, hydroextractor motor, hydroextractor cylinder, hydroextractor helical blade, pressure regulator, delivery port and feed opening, and the material directly drops to the hydroextractor after passing through the breaker, and the hydroextractor passes through hydroextractor cylinder and helical blade extrusion dehydration in order to accomplish the dehydration to can use controller regulation motor rotational speed according to the speed of breaker unloading and the rerum natura of different materials and the requirement of ejection of compact water content, adopt pressure regulator to adjust the requirement of discharge gate pressure in order to reach ejection of compact water content.
Conveying system includes conveying system controller conveying system motor, conveying system universal wheel, conveyer belt pulley and conveyer belt, conveying system is 30 around, and high back is low before, and the whole height can be according to breaker feed inlet regulation height, conveying system controller can be according to material loading efficiency regulation conveyer fast or slow, the pulley can be according to site conditions shift position.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the utility model discloses production efficiency is higher than current breaker several times under equal power and power consumption, has improved production efficiency widely, reduction in production cost.
(2) The utility model discloses can require the water content of adjusting the ejection of compact according to the fermentation of different materials, current equipment goes out water and is mostly at a fixed value, is unfavorable for the fermentation of green fodder, adopts the utility model discloses the device can require to adjust ejection of compact water content according to the fermentation of different materials and provide a good condition of perching for the microorganism in the fermented fodder, improves the palatability of fermented fodder, increases its nutritive value.
In a word, the utility model discloses a maximum advantage lies in not having "eating by the sun", realizes producing throughout the year, because the green fodder water content is too high, is unfavorable for the fermentation, and the most better weather that needs to select of current green fodder processing has reaped in the field and has adopted the sun to evaporate its water content and then transport to factory building processing, adopts than relying on weather at any time the utility model discloses can no longer rely on weather to reap to factory building processing at any time, reduce artifical and mechanical equipment unnecessary idle, increase the income of enterprise.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of a green fodder crushing and dewatering integrated machine;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a green feed crushing and dewatering integrated machine;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the green fodder crushing and dewatering integrated machine;
fig. 4 is a side view of the conveyor system.
In the figure: 1. a main frame; 2. a crusher; 3. a dehydrator 4 and a conveying system; 5. a crusher controller; 6. a crusher motor; 7. a crusher connecting shaft; 8. crushing the blade; 9. a dehydrator controller; 10. a dehydrator motor; 11. a dehydrator drum; 12. a dehydrator helical blade; 13. a pressure regulator; 14. a host tire; 15. a host suspension part; 16. a water outlet; 17. a feeding port; 18. a transport system controller; 19. a conveyor system motor; 20. a transfer system universal wheel; 21. a conveyor belt pulley; 22. and (4) a conveyor belt.
Detailed Description
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the green feed crushing and dewatering all-in-one machine comprises a main frame 1; the main frame 1 is provided with a crusher 2, a dehydrator 3 and a conveying system 4; the crusher 2 comprises a crushing motor 6 controlled by a crusher controller 5, a crusher connecting shaft 7 connected with the crushing motor 6, and a crushing blade 8 arranged on the crusher connecting shaft 7; the discharge hole of the crusher 2 is connected with the feed inlet of the dehydrator 3; the dehydrator 3 comprises a dehydrator motor 10 controlled by a dehydration controller 9, a dehydrator roller 11 connected with the dehydrator motor 10, and a pressure regulator 13 connected with the dehydrator roller 11; a dehydrator helical blade 12 is arranged on the dehydrator roller 11; the dehydrator 3 is also provided with a water outlet 16 and a feed opening 17; the conveying system 4 comprises a conveyor belt 22 and a conveying system motor 19 which is controlled by the conveying system controller 18 and drives a driving wheel 21 to drive the conveyor belt 22, and the conveyor belt 22 conveys materials to the feeding hole of the crusher 2.
Wherein, the main frame 1 is provided with a main machine hanging part 15 and a main machine tire 14. The conveying system 4 is also provided with a conveying system universal wheel 20.
The green feed crushing and dewatering integrated machine comprises a main frame 1, wherein the main frame comprises a crusher 2, a dewatering machine 3 and a conveying system 4; the crusher 2 comprises a crusher controller 5, a crusher motor 6, a crusher connecting shaft 7 and a crushing blade 8; the power of the crushing motor 6 can be adjusted according to different working efficiencies to meet production requirements, and the density and the thickness of the crushing blade can be adjusted according to the properties of different materials to meet the requirement of fermentation of green feed; the dehydrator 3 comprises a dehydrator controller 9, a dehydrator motor 10, a dehydrator roller 11, a pressure regulator 13, a dehydrator water outlet 16 and a discharging opening 17, wherein the dehydrator motor can change the motor power according to the physical properties of different materials to control the discharging speed, and the pressure regulator can adjust the position back and forth to change the discharging pressure and control the water content according to the fermentation requirement of the green feed; the conveying system 4 comprises a conveying system controller 18, a conveying system motor 19, a conveying system universal wheel 20, a belt pulley 21 and a conveying belt 22, and the power and the speed of the conveying system motor and the conveying system controller can be adjusted according to the feeding speed to match the production requirement;
wherein, a broken dehydration all-in-one of green fodder is delivered the material by conveying system 4 and is dropped to hydroextractor 3 by breaker 2 again to breaker 2, and the material comes out in order to accomplish whole production from the hydroextractor at last.
The green feed crushing and dewatering integrated machine can be suspended at the tail of a transport vehicle through a host suspension part 15 and host tires 14 according to different regional production requirements and moved to different production positions.
Example 2
The following will discuss the green feed crushing and dewatering integrated machine and the former production equipment in detail by taking corn straw processing as an example.
The same batch of corn straws is taken for 20 tons and randomly divided into 2 groups, and each group is 10 tons. Under the same power condition of the traditional equipment in the utility model and the market, the traditional corn straw crusher in the market is processed in 3.5 hours consuming time, and the utility model is processed in 1.2 hours consuming time. The utility model discloses equipment is because reasonable in design, and process flow is simple, compares in traditional equipment power saving labour saving and time saving, great reduction manufacturing cost, improved the income of enterprise.
Example 3
The following will discuss the green feed crushing and dewatering integrated machine and the former production equipment in detail by taking the processing of the green foxtail algae as an example.
20 tons of the same batch of the myriophyllum viridis are taken and randomly divided into 2 groups, and each group is 10 tons. The utility model discloses under the equal power condition of traditional equipment in equipment and the market, because there is not dehydration all-in-one in the market, need use the breaker to transport to the hydroextractor dehydration by the manual work again after the breakage, and be subject to fixed machine model, broken dehydration process all very labours, and whole course of working is 6 hours consuming time, and the water content of the ejection of compact is about 79%. The utility model discloses equipment is in the same place breakage and hydroextractor equipment to can be according to the rerum natura of different materials regulation production facility's power, the thickness and the density of breaker blade are in order to adapt to the processing demand to different materials, can require the pressure regulator control its water content of adjusting the hydroextractor according to the fermentation of dark green fodder moreover, and whole course of working is 2 hours consuming time, and the water content of the ejection of compact is about 70%. Adopt the utility model discloses the great reduction manufacturing cost of equipment on the one hand, on the other hand can control the water content of material well in order to reach the fermentation requirement, uses traditional processing equipment consuming time and wasting power, and the water content that just can not control the material well when increasing manufacturing cost certainly need add more auxiliary materials or secondary dehydration in order to accomplish the fermentation requirement in the fermentation process.
Claims (3)
1. The green feed crushing and dewatering integrated machine is characterized by comprising a main frame (1); the main frame (1) is provided with a crusher (2), a dehydrator (3) and a conveying system (4); the crusher (2) comprises a crushing motor (6) controlled by a crusher controller (5), a crusher connecting shaft (7) connected with the crushing motor (6), and a crushing blade (8) arranged on the crusher connecting shaft (7); the discharge hole of the crusher (2) is connected with the feed inlet of the dehydrator (3); the dehydrator (3) comprises a dehydrator motor (10) controlled by a dehydration controller (9), a dehydrator roller (11) connected with the dehydrator motor (10), and a pressure regulator (13) connected with the dehydrator roller (11); a dehydrator helical blade (12) is arranged on the dehydrator roller (11); a water outlet (16) and a feed opening (17) are also arranged on the dehydrator (3); the conveying system (4) comprises a conveying belt (22) and a conveying system motor (19) which is controlled by a conveying system controller (18) and drives a driving wheel (21) to drive the conveying belt (22), and the conveying belt (22) conveys materials to a feeding hole of the crusher (2).
2. A green fodder crushing and dewatering integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the main frame (1) is provided with a main frame suspension (15) and main frame tires (14).
3. An integrated greenfeed crushing and dewatering machine according to claim 1, wherein the conveying system (4) is further provided with a universal wheel (20) of the conveying system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920431901.4U CN209820032U (en) | 2019-04-01 | 2019-04-01 | Green fodder crushing dehydration all-in-one |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920431901.4U CN209820032U (en) | 2019-04-01 | 2019-04-01 | Green fodder crushing dehydration all-in-one |
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| CN209820032U true CN209820032U (en) | 2019-12-20 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109945601A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-06-28 | 湖南芳草生态农业科技有限责任公司 | A kind of broken dehydrating integrated machine of green forage |
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2019
- 2019-04-01 CN CN201920431901.4U patent/CN209820032U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109945601A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-06-28 | 湖南芳草生态农业科技有限责任公司 | A kind of broken dehydrating integrated machine of green forage |
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