CN209808839U - Pillow for patient after ear reconstruction or ear repair - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a pillow for a patient after ear reconstruction or ear repair, which comprises a main supporting part positioned in the middle and side supporting parts at two ends, wherein the main supporting part and the side supporting parts are internally provided with a fixed seat; a convex neck supporting structure is arranged at the position, corresponding to the neck of a human body, of the front side in the main supporting part, the neck supporting structure is fixed on the fixed seat, and the upper surface of the neck supporting structure is a smooth concave surface fitting the neck; the utility model discloses a fixing base, including lateral supporting part, lateral supporting part upper surface, the position that lateral supporting part upper surface corresponds user's state ear of lying on one's side is equipped with the fretwork groove, fretwork inslot wall is by fixing tubular structure on the fixing base supports the design, first one of the tubular structure is telescopic ripple construction. The utility model discloses set up neck bearing structure and tubular structure inside the pillow and support and fix a position, design fretwork groove and hold ear region, can avoid the user of service ear to receive the extrusion and the collision of pillow face.

Description

Pillow for patient after ear reconstruction or ear repair

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the sleep utensil, concretely relates to ear is rebuild or ear restores postoperative patient and uses pillow.

Background

Congenital small ear deformity is a serious physiological defect, is represented by congenital dysplasia of auricle, is often accompanied by external auditory canal occlusion, middle ear deformity and jaw and face deformity and is represented as a syndrome, and brings extremely heavy psychological burden to patients and family members thereof. In the aspect of treatment, the best operation age of congenital auricular deformity is 6-12 years old, and the congenital auricular deformity needs to be repaired through two operations, which lasts for about one year. Because the operation is very fine, at least 12 three-dimensional structures of the ear part need to be embodied on the costal cartilage with the size of 4 x 6cm, and the operation difficulty is large. Once excessive compression or accidental collision occurs, complications such as hematoma, infection, displacement and deformation of an ear support, even exposure of a flap, necrosis of a skull and ear angle reduction and the like in an operation area can be caused, and the reconstructed auricle form is affected. Therefore, in order to protect the reconstructed auricle and the formed cranial-auricular angle after operation, the patient can only adopt a supine position for a long time after operation without external pressure or collision during sleeping. Not only the patients after the reconstruction operation of the small ear deformity, but also the patients after various ear repair operations. At present, people cannot find a good posture limiting mode, some family members do not sleep all night to obtain a desired operation effect, and patients after shift nursing are prevented from suffering from operation auricle compression, so that great psychological burden and mental stress are brought to the patients and the family members. Therefore, a protective sleep assisting device with safety and comfort is urgently needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Easy quilt of ear is touched or extruded technical problem when lying on one's side to the middle ear reconstruction or ear restoration postoperative of prior art, the utility model aims to provide an ear that can effectively solve above-mentioned problem is rebuild or ear traumatism restores postoperative patient and uses pillow.

The utility model discloses a pillow for patients after ear reconstruction or ear repair operation, which comprises a main supporting part positioned in the middle and side supporting parts at two ends, wherein the main supporting part and the side supporting parts are internally provided with a fixed seat;

a convex neck supporting structure is arranged at the position, corresponding to the neck of a human body, of the front side in the main supporting part, the neck supporting structure is fixed on the fixed seat, and the upper surface of the neck supporting structure is a smooth concave surface fitting the neck;

the utility model discloses a fixing base, including lateral supporting part, lateral supporting part upper surface, the position that lateral supporting part upper surface corresponds user's state ear of lying on one's side is equipped with the fretwork groove, fretwork inslot wall is by fixing tubular structure on the fixing base supports the design, first one of the tubular structure is telescopic ripple construction.

The fixing seat, the neck supporting structure and the cylindrical structure play a role in supporting and positioning in the pillow, so the hardness is higher than that of other parts of the pillow, wherein the fixing seat can be made of plastic or wood with higher hardness, and the neck supporting structure and the cylindrical structure need to be in direct or indirect contact stress with a human body, so the materials with moderate hardness and weak elasticity are preferred.

Preferably, the pillow is located around the fixing seat, the neck supporting structure and the cylindrical structure and can be filled with soft materials such as sponge, cotton, memory cotton, latex or down feather, and the like, preferably sponge, memory cotton or latex. When sponge, memory cotton or latex is used, the shapes of the main supporting part and the side supporting part can be directly processed and sleeved on the fixed seat, the neck supporting structure and the periphery of the cylindrical structure. The outer layer can be further coated with cloth, and corresponding openings need to be reserved when the cloth is located in the hollow grooves. The main supporting part and the side supporting part can be processed into an integral structure or can be processed and molded into three parts. Of course, the external shaped face mask can be processed according to the whole shape of the pillow, and then the face mask is filled with soft materials.

When the multifunctional nursing bed is used, the head is rested on the main supporting part, the neck is rested on the neck supporting structure, a user can adjust between supine and lateral lying, compared with the situation that the free space is greatly increased when only supine is needed to avoid compression, the upper surface of the lateral supporting part can contain the ear area of the user through the hollow groove shaped by the cylindrical structure. Because neck bearing structure with tubular structure all fixes be the trend of triangle above the fixing base, the position is fixed and correspond neck and both sides ear region respectively, and it leans on to pillow at the neck bearing structure is last, when lying on one's side, the fretwork groove can just in time hold ear region, avoids the ear to receive the extrusion and the collision of pillow face. In addition, the corrugated structure of the upper half part of the tubular structure has certain telescopic performance, so that the shape of the hollow groove can be kept when the corrugated structure is pressed, the hollow groove is prevented from being deformed to extrude and collide with the ear part, meanwhile, the flexibility of the tubular structure can be improved, and the comfort is improved.

Preferably, the fixed seat is divided into three sections which are connected with each other, namely a main seat arranged in the main supporting part and side seats arranged in the two side supporting parts, and the main seat and the two side seats are connected through a telescopic mechanism.

Preferably, the telescopic mechanism comprises a sliding hole arranged in the main seat and a sliding strip arranged on one side of the side seat and matched in the sliding hole in a sliding manner, the sliding strip is provided with clamping teeth, and elastic fixing teeth meshed with the clamping teeth are arranged in the sliding hole and close to an inlet.

Telescopic machanism's design for two distance (or the distance of two collateral branch supporting parts) between the tubular structure can be adjusted, applicable in the people of different age brackets, pull or propelling movement during the regulation the side seat, the side seat receives axial effort can follow along with the draw the slide opening slides. And the latch is matched with the elastic fixing teeth, so that the side seat can play a role of limiting when the side seat is not subjected to axial acting force, and the side seat is prevented from sliding relative to the main seat.

Of course, the telescopic mechanism is not limited to the above-mentioned slide-fit structure, and other common structures such as a snap-fit structure and a hinge-link structure may be used.

Preferably, the neck support structure is also connected to the holder by a similar telescopic mechanism. Whereby the position of the neck support structure is also adjustable.

Preferably, the angle of inclination of the upper surface of the side supporting part is 15 to 45 degrees, preferably 15 to 30 degrees.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses set up inside the pillow the fixing base neck bearing structure reaches tubular structure supports and fixes a position, and during the use, the head is rested on the main tributary supporting part, the neck pillow leans on neck bearing structure is last, and the user of service can adjust between lying on the back and lying on the side, compares in order to avoid the oppression and can only improve greatly when lying on the back free space, collateral branch supporting part upper surface by the fretwork groove of tubular structure design can hold user of service's ear region. Because neck bearing structure with tubular structure all fixes be the trend of triangle above the fixing base, the position is fixed and correspond neck and both sides ear region respectively, and it leans on to pillow at the neck bearing structure is last, when lying on one's side, the fretwork groove can just in time hold ear region, avoids the ear to receive the extrusion and the collision of pillow face. In addition, the corrugated structure of the upper half part of the tubular structure has certain telescopic performance, so that the shape of the hollow groove can be kept when the corrugated structure is pressed, the hollow groove is prevented from being deformed to extrude and collide with the ear part, meanwhile, the flexibility of the tubular structure can be improved, and the comfort is improved.

To sum up, the utility model discloses an ear is reproduced or ear is restoreed postoperative patient and has combined pillow and head fixing device's function with the pillow, and not only the structure is retrencied, and convenient to use travelling comfort is high, can effectively avoid user of service's ear to receive the extrusion collision moreover, can be used to ear to reproduce or ear is restoreed postoperative patient and uses

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a pillow for a patient after an ear reconstruction or ear repair operation according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal fixing structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the fixing structure inside the present invention;

fig. 4 is a sectional view of the main seat of the present invention.

Reference numerals

The neck support structure comprises a main support part 1, a side support part 2, a fixed seat 3, a neck support structure 4, a cylindrical structure 5, a main seat 31, a side seat 32, a sliding hole 311, elastic fixed teeth 312, a sliding strip 321, clamping teeth 322 and a corrugated structure 51.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following specific examples. It should be understood that the following examples are illustrative only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Fig. 1 shows a pillow for a patient after ear reconstruction or ear repair according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which includes a main supporting portion 1 located in the middle and side supporting portions 2 at two ends, wherein the main supporting portion 1 and the side supporting portions 2 are internally provided with a fixing base 3;

the inside front side of main supporting part 1 corresponds human neck position and is equipped with bellied neck bearing structure 4, as shown in fig. 2, neck bearing structure 4 fixes on fixing base 3, and neck bearing structure 4 upper surface is the smooth concave surface of fit neck.

The upper surface of the lateral supporting part 2 is an inclined plane inclined towards the middle, a hollow groove is arranged at the position, corresponding to the ear part of a user in a lateral lying state, of the upper surface of the lateral supporting part 2, the inner wall of the hollow groove is supported and shaped by a tubular structure 5 fixed on the fixing seat, and the upper half part of the tubular structure 5 is a telescopic corrugated structure 51.

The preferred fixing seat 3, neck supporting structure 4 and tubular structure 5 have supporting and positioning functions inside the pillow, so the hardness is higher than other parts of the pillow, wherein the fixing seat 3 can be made of plastic or wood with higher hardness, and the neck supporting structure 4 and tubular structure 5 need to be in direct or indirect contact stress with human body, so the preferred high polymer material has moderate hardness and weak elasticity.

Preferably, the pillow is filled with soft materials such as sponge, cotton, memory cotton, latex or down around the fixing base 3, the neck supporting structure 4 and the cylindrical structure 5, preferably sponge, memory cotton or latex. When sponge, memory cotton or latex is used, the shapes of the main supporting part 1 and the side supporting part 2 can be directly processed and sleeved around the fixed seat 3, the neck supporting structure 4 and the cylindrical structure 5. The outer layer can be further coated with cloth, and corresponding openings need to be reserved when the cloth is located in the hollow grooves. Wherein the main supporting part 1 and the side supporting part 2 can be processed into an integral structure or can be processed and molded into three parts. Of course, the external shaped face mask can be processed according to the whole shape of the pillow, and then the face mask is filled with soft materials.

When the multifunctional side support is used, the head is rested on the main support part 1, the neck is rested on the neck support structure 4, a user can adjust between supine and side lying, compared with the situation that the free space is greatly increased when only supine is needed to avoid compression, meanwhile, the inclined design of the upper surface of the side support part 2 can limit the user to completely side lie, and the ear area of the user can be accommodated by the hollow groove formed by the cylindrical structure 5 on the upper surface of the side support part 2. Because neck bearing structure 4 and tubular structure 5 all fix and be the triangle trend on fixing base 3, the position is fixed and correspond neck and both sides ear region respectively, when the neck rests head on neck bearing structure 4, when lying on one's side, the fretwork groove can just in time hold the ear, avoids the ear to receive the extrusion and the collision of pillow face. In addition, the corrugated structure 51 on the upper half of the tubular structure 5 has certain expansion performance, which can not only keep the shape of the hollow groove when being pressed, avoid the deformation of the hollow groove and the extrusion collision of the ear, but also improve the flexibility of the tubular structure 5 and improve the comfort.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, the fixed seat 3 is divided into three sections connected with each other, which are a main seat 31 disposed in the main supporting portion and side seats 32 disposed in the two side supporting portions, respectively, and the main seat 31 and the two side seats 32 are connected through a telescopic mechanism. The telescopic mechanism includes a sliding hole 311 disposed in the main seat 31, and a sliding bar 321 disposed on one side of the side seat 32 and slidably fitted in the sliding hole 311, wherein the sliding bar 321 is provided with a latch 322, and preferably, as shown in fig. 4, an elastic fixing tooth 312 engaged with the latch 322 is disposed in the sliding hole 311 near the entrance. The above structure design enables the distance between the two cylindrical structures 5 (or the distance between the two side supporting parts 2) to be adjusted, and is suitable for people of different ages, when the side seat 32 is pulled or pushed, the side seat 32 can slide along the sliding hole 311 when the side seat 32 is subjected to axial acting force along with the sliding strip 21. The engagement between the latch 322 and the elastic fixing teeth 312 can limit the lateral seat 32 when the lateral seat 32 is not subjected to an axial force, so as to prevent the lateral seat 32 from sliding relative to the main seat 31. The preferred neck support structure 4 is also connected to the mounting base 3 by a telescoping mechanism of the above construction. Whereby the position of the neck support structure 4 is also adjustable.

While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, it will be understood that the invention is not limited thereto, and that various modifications and substitutions of equivalents may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. A pillow for a patient after ear reconstruction or ear repair is characterized by comprising a main supporting part positioned in the middle and side supporting parts at two ends, wherein fixing seats are arranged in the main supporting part and the side supporting parts;

a convex neck supporting structure is arranged at the position, corresponding to the neck of a human body, of the front side in the main supporting part, the neck supporting structure is fixed on the fixed seat, and the upper surface of the neck supporting structure is a smooth concave surface fitting the neck;

the utility model discloses a fixing base, including lateral supporting part, lateral supporting part upper surface, the position that lateral supporting part upper surface corresponds user's state ear of lying on one's side is equipped with the fretwork groove, fretwork inslot wall is by fixing tubular structure on the fixing base supports the design, first one of the tubular structure is telescopic ripple construction.

2. The post-ear reconstruction or ear repair pillow according to claim 1, wherein the fixing base is divided into three sections connected with each other, including a main base disposed in the main supporting portion and side bases disposed in the two side supporting portions, and the main base and the two side bases are connected by a telescopic mechanism.

3. The post-operative pillow for ear reconstruction or ear repair according to claim 2, wherein the retractable mechanism comprises a slide hole formed in the main seat and a slide bar formed on one side of the side seat and slidably fitted in the slide hole, the slide bar is provided with a latch, and the slide hole is provided with a resilient fixing tooth engaged with the latch near the entrance.

4. The post-ear reconstruction or ear repair patient pillow of claim 1, wherein the interior of the pillow is filled with sponge, cotton, memory foam, latex or down around the holders, neck support structure and tubular structure.

5. The post-ear reconstruction or ear repair pillow according to claim 1, wherein the angle of inclination of the upper surface of the side supporting portion is 15 to 45 degrees.