CN210170343U - Prone position mattress - Google Patents

Prone position mattress Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210170343U
CN210170343U CN201920265434.2U CN201920265434U CN210170343U CN 210170343 U CN210170343 U CN 210170343U CN 201920265434 U CN201920265434 U CN 201920265434U CN 210170343 U CN210170343 U CN 210170343U
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pad
supporting
patient
support
mattress
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Guofei Wang
王国妃
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Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
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Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
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Abstract

The utility model provides a prone position mattress, this mattress mainly include base, adjusting rails, support base and supporting pad, have solved patient and have used the discomfort of current ordinary instrument for a long time prostrate, prevent that face and health from pressing the sore, when needs use, can put current sick bed with whole mattress on, need not to reform transform current sick bed. The support pad can be suitable for patients of different heights. The circular opening on the first supporting pad enables the face of a patient to be empty when the patient lies prone, breathing is facilitated, comfort is improved, and the circular opening with the adjustable size avoids possible oppression on eye sockets and lips of the patient. The groove on the supporting pad is convenient for placing the trachea cannula and other pipelines of the patient, and the problem that the pipelines are folded is solved. The forehead support bar and the lower jaw support bar which are parallel to each other can be additionally arranged on the first support pad according to the requirements, so that the movable space of the face is enlarged, and the tooth brushing and the face washing of a patient and the oral care of a patient with tracheal cannula are facilitated.

Description

Prone position mattress
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to a mattress, in particular to a prone position mattress.
Background
Due to some operations or reasons of insufficient ventilation, hypoxemia and the like of a patient, the body of the patient needs to keep a prone posture for a long time, so that pulmonary alveoli are expanded, the lung volume is increased, the V/Q ratio is improved, the pulmonary vascular resistance is reduced, and the lung function is improved. The prone position is relative to lying on the back or lying on the side, the face and the chest of the patient face downwards, and long-time prone position is not only extremely low in comfort but also causes a series of problems.
Currently, various auxiliary tools, such as a round head ring, etc., are usually used to lift the head of the patient and then a plurality of pillows or cushion blocks are used to support the body. First, the circular head band, due to its fixed structural shape, risks compressing the patient's eye socket and eyes as well as the lower jaw and lips, causing pressure injuries (pressure sores) to the above parts and cheekbones. Secondly, the common circular head ring can not be used for properly placing the trachea cannula, the tracheotomy cannula or the stomach tube of the patient, and the pipeline is easy to be broken. Third, the use of a circular head band greatly affects the sputum aspiration operation and is even more ineffective for oral care, including brushing teeth and oral cleaning with tracheal tubes. Fourthly, as the mattress is solid, the face can not breathe vertically downwards due to the round head ring of the face cushion, and the face can only turn to the left side or the right side, so that the comfort of the head and the tolerance of a patient are greatly influenced. For supporting the body by a plurality of pillows or cushion blocks, on one hand, the pillows or cushion blocks can cause pressure on the bony prominences, and the patients with serious illness and needing complete sedation are very easy to suffer pressure sores; on the other hand, the placed pillow or cushion block needs to avoid thoracoabdominal wound, thoracoabdominal cavity drainage tube, female breast, perineum, ureter and the like, so that the support is easy to displace, the body position of a patient is not easy to fix, medical staff is required to frequently evaluate the effect of the support and move the support, and the clinical work burden is increased.
Therefore, there is still a need to develop a new prone mattress.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem that the patient lies prone for a long time in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a prone position mattress.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a prone position mattress comprises
A base plate;
the adjusting track is arranged on the bottom plate and comprises two parallel guide rails;
the supporting base is arranged on the adjusting track and is in slidable connection with the adjusting track, and the supporting base comprises a first supporting base, a second supporting base and a third supporting base which are independent of each other;
the supporting pad is arranged on the supporting base and is detachably connected with the supporting base, the supporting pad comprises a first supporting pad, a second supporting pad and a third supporting pad which are independent from each other, and the first supporting pad, the second supporting pad and the third supporting pad are respectively arranged on the first supporting base, the second supporting base and the third supporting base; the first supporting pad is provided with a circular opening penetrating through the upper surface and the lower surface of the first supporting pad; a gasket matched with the circular opening is arranged on the first supporting pad; the edge of the first supporting pad is provided with a U-shaped groove.
Because the human body has the difference, characteristics such as different patient's height are different, the design of adjusting the track, with three mutually independent support base of adjusting track slidable connection is favorable to adjusting the distance between the three supporting pad, makes the utility model discloses a prone position mattress can be applicable to the patient of different heights.
The first support pad is a head support pad for supporting the head.
The second support pad is a chest support pad for supporting the chest.
The third supporting pad is a leg supporting pad for supporting the leg.
First supporting pad, second supporting pad and third supporting pad mutually independent are favorable to adjusting to different height patients, make the utility model discloses a prone position mattress can be applicable to the patient of different heights.
The first supporting pad is provided with a circular opening which penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of the first supporting pad, so that the face of a patient is empty when the patient lies prone, the breathing is facilitated, and the comfort level is improved.
The first supporting pad is provided with the pad matched with the circular opening, the size of the circular opening can be adjusted by moving the position of the pad according to the sizes of the faces of different patients, and the problem that the ordinary circular head ring pad presses the eye sockets, the eyes, the lower jaw and the lips of the patients is solved. The liner can be directly placed on first supporting pad, also can link to each other with first supporting pad through modes such as magic subsides.
The U-shaped groove at the edge of the first supporting pad is used for placing the trachea cannula, the tracheostomy cannula or the stomach tube and other pipelines of the patient, the problem that the pipelines are folded is solved, and the use convenience of the prone mattress is increased.
Preferably, the first support pad is provided with a forehead support bar and a mandible support bar which are parallel to each other.
The forehead support bar and the lower jaw support bar which are parallel to each other are additionally arranged on the first support pad, only two support points are arranged at the moment, namely the forehead and the lower jaw (namely the chin) of a patient, the movable space of the face is large, and the patient can conveniently brush teeth and wash the face.
Preferably, first supporting pad is the foam-rubber cushion, and the foam-rubber cushion is prevented pressing sore effectually.
Preferably, the second support pad is provided with two first recesses and two second recesses, and the two first recesses are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the second support pad; the number of the second depressions is four, and the second depressions are respectively arranged at four corners of the second supporting pad.
The first recess is used for bearing the chest and the breasts of a patient, and the comfort of the patient is improved.
The second recess is used for bearing the scapula and the hip bone of the patient, and the comfort of the patient can be improved.
Further preferably, the second support pad is a memory foam pad.
The second supporting pad can use a memory spongy cushion and also can use soft and breathable cushions made of other materials, so that the comfort degree of a patient is improved.
Preferably, the third supporting pad is provided with two third recesses, and the third recesses are symmetrically arranged on the third supporting pad.
The third recess is for carrying a knee of the patient.
Still further preferably, the third support pad is a memory foam pad.
The third supporting pad can use a memory sponge pad and also can use soft and breathable pads made of other materials, so that the comfort degree of a patient is improved.
Preferably, a roller is arranged below the supporting base, the roller can slide in the adjusting track, and a locking mechanism is arranged on the roller and used for locking the supporting base.
The beneficial effects of the utility model
1. The prone position mattress of the utility model solves the problems and discomfort of the patient in long-term prone position by using the existing common tools, when the mattress needs to be used, the whole mattress can be put on the existing sickbed without reforming the existing sickbed;
2. the first supporting pad, the second supporting pad and the third supporting pad are mutually independent, which is beneficial to adjusting patients with different heights, so that the prone position mattress of the utility model can be suitable for patients with different heights;
3. the first supporting pad is provided with a circular opening penetrating through the upper surface and the lower surface of the first supporting pad, so that the face of a patient is empty when the patient lies on the stomach, the breathing is facilitated, the comfort level is improved, the first supporting pad is provided with a pad matched with the circular opening, the size of the circular opening can be adjusted by moving the position of the pad according to the sizes of the faces of different patients, and the problem that the eye socket, eyes, lower jaw and lips of the patient are pressed by a common circular head ring pad is solved;
4. the U-shaped groove at the edge of the first supporting pad is used for placing a trachea cannula, an autogenous cutting cannula or a stomach tube and other pipelines of a patient, so that the problem of pipeline folding is solved, and the use convenience of the prone mattress is increased;
5. the utility model discloses a prone position mattress can add the forehead support bar and the lower jaw support bar that are parallel to each other as required on first supporting pad, and the strong point is only two this moment, patient's forehead portion and lower jaw portion (chin promptly), and facial mobile space is big, and the patient of being convenient for brushes teeth and washes one's face and rinses one's mouth.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a prone position mattress of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the prone position mattress of example 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a gasket.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the pad in a first support initial position.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the enlargement of the circular opening after moving the pad upward.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the circular opening becoming smaller after moving the pad downward.
Fig. 7 is a top view of the prone position mattress of example 2.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The invention can be embodied in many other forms than those specifically described herein, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that similar modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Example 1
The present example provides a prone position mattress, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, comprising
A base plate 40;
the adjusting track 10 is arranged on the bottom plate 40, and the adjusting track 10 comprises two parallel guide rails;
the supporting base is arranged on the adjusting track 10 and is slidably connected with the adjusting track 10, and the supporting base comprises a first supporting base 210, a second supporting base 220 and a third supporting base 230 which are independent from each other;
the supporting pads are arranged on the supporting base and detachably connected with the supporting base, the supporting pads comprise a first supporting pad 310, a second supporting pad 320 and a third supporting pad 330 which are independent from each other, and the first supporting pad 310, the second supporting pad 320 and the third supporting pad 330 are respectively arranged on the first supporting base 210, the second supporting base 220 and the third supporting base 230; the first supporting pad 310 is provided with a circular opening 3110 penetrating the upper and lower surfaces of the first supporting pad; the first supporting pad 310 is provided with a gasket 3150 matched with the circular opening 3110; the edge of the first support pad 310 is provided with a U-shaped groove 3120.
Because the human body has the difference, characteristics such as different patient's height are different, adjust track 10, with the design of the three mutually independent support base of adjusting track 10 sliding connection, through adjusting the distance between the three supporting pad, can make the utility model discloses a prone position mattress is applicable to the patient of different heights. Wherein the first support pad 310 is a head support pad for supporting the head; the second support pad 320 is a chest support pad for supporting the chest; the third support pad 330 is a leg support pad for supporting the leg.
The first supporting pad 310 is provided with a circular opening 3110 penetrating the upper and lower surfaces of the first supporting pad 310. The design of circular opening 3110 makes the face leak when patient lies prostrate empty, is convenient for breathe and improves the comfort level. The first supporting pad 310 is provided with a pad 3150 fitted to the circular opening 3110, and the pad 3150 is adjusted in size of the circular opening 3110 by moving the position of the pad 3150 according to the size of the face of different patients as shown in fig. 3. Fig. 4 shows a schematic view of the initial position of the pad 3150. When the pad 3150 is moved upward, the circular opening 3110 becomes large, as shown in fig. 5; when the pad 3150 is moved downward, the circular opening 3110 becomes small, as shown in fig. 6. Adjustment of the size of the circular opening 3110 solves the problem of the conventional circular head band cushion pressing against the patient's eye socket, eyes, jaw and lips. The pad 3150 may be directly placed on the first support pad 310, or may be connected to the first support pad 310 by means of a hook and loop fastener or the like.
The edge of the first supporting pad 310 is provided with a U-shaped groove 3120, the U-shaped groove 3120 is used for placing the trachea cannula, the tracheostomy cannula or the stomach tube and other pipelines of a patient, the problem that the pipelines are folded is solved, and the use convenience of the prone mattress is increased. The first supporting cushion 310 is a spongy cushion which has good pressure sore preventing effect.
The second support pad 320 is provided with a first recess 3210 and a second recess 3220, wherein the number of the first recesses 3210 is two, and the first recesses 3210 are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the second support pad 320; the number of the second recesses 3220 is four, and the second recesses are respectively disposed at four corners of the second support pad 320. The first recess 3210 is configured to carry the chest and breasts of a patient, improving patient comfort. The second recess 3220 is used to support the scapula and hip bone of the patient, and may also improve the comfort of the patient. The second supporting pad can use a memory spongy cushion and also can use soft and breathable cushions made of other materials, so that the comfort degree of a patient is improved.
The third supporting pad 330 is provided with three depressions 3310, the number of the third depressions 3310 is two, and the third depressions 3310 are symmetrically disposed on the third supporting pad 330. The third recess 3310 is used for bearing the knee of the patient, can use the memory foam-rubber cushion, can also use the soft ventilative cushion of other materials, improve the comfortable degree of the patient.
A roller 240 is arranged under the supporting base, the roller 240 can slide in the adjusting track 10, and a locking mechanism 250 is arranged on the roller 240 for locking the supporting base.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 7, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the first support pad 310 is provided with a forehead support bar 3130 and a mandible support bar 3140 which are parallel to each other, and there are only two support points, namely, the forehead and the mandible (i.e., chin), and the facial space is large, which is convenient for the patient to brush teeth and wash one's face.
The utility model discloses a prone position mattress has solved patient and has used the problem and the discomfort that current ordinary instrument exists of lying prone for a long time. First supporting pad 310, second supporting pad 320 and third supporting pad 330 are independent each other, are favorable to adjusting to different height patients, make the utility model discloses a prone position mattress can be applicable to the patient of different heights. The round opening 3110 penetrating through the upper surface and the lower surface of the first supporting pad 310 is formed in the first supporting pad 310, so that the face of a patient is empty when the patient lies prone, the breathing is facilitated, the comfort level is improved, the first supporting pad 310 is provided with the pad 3150 matched with the round opening 3110, the size of the round opening 3110 can be adjusted by moving the position of the pad 3150 according to the sizes of the faces of different patients, and the problem that the ordinary round head ring pad presses the eye sockets, the eyes, the lower jaw and the lips of the patient is solved. U-shaped recess 3120 at first supporting pad 310 edge is used for placing patient's trachea cannula, autogenous cutting intubate or pipelines such as stomach tube, has solved the problem that the pipeline is broken, has increased the convenient to use of prostrate mattress.
The utility model discloses a prone position mattress can also add brow portion support bar 3130 and lower jaw portion support bar 3140 that are parallel to each other as required on first supporting pad 310, and the strong point is only two this moment, patient's brow portion and lower jaw portion (being the chin), and facial mobile space is big, and the patient of being convenient for brushes teeth and washes one's face and rinses one's mouth.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. A prone position mattress which is characterized by comprising
A base plate (40);
the adjusting track (10), the adjusting track (10) is arranged on the bottom plate (40), and the adjusting track (10) comprises two parallel guide rails;
the supporting base is arranged on the adjusting track (10) and is connected with the adjusting track (10) in a sliding mode, and the supporting base comprises a first supporting base (210), a second supporting base (220) and a third supporting base (230) which are independent of each other;
the supporting pads are arranged on the supporting base and detachably connected with the supporting base, the supporting pads comprise a first supporting pad (310), a second supporting pad (320) and a third supporting pad (330) which are independent of each other, and the first supporting pad (310), the second supporting pad (320) and the third supporting pad (330) are respectively arranged on the first supporting base (210), the second supporting base (220) and the third supporting base (230); the first supporting pad (310) is provided with a circular opening (3110) penetrating through the upper surface and the lower surface of the first supporting pad (310); a gasket (3150) matched with the circular opening (3110) is arranged on the first supporting pad (310); the edge of the first supporting pad (310) is provided with a U-shaped groove (3120).
2. The prone mattress of claim 1 wherein the first support pad (310) is provided with a frontal support bar (3130) and a mandibular support bar (3140) that are parallel to each other.
3. The prone mattress of claim 1 wherein the first support pad (310) is a foam pad.
4. The prone position mattress according to claim 1, wherein the second support pad (320) is provided with a first recess (3210) and a second recess (3220), the number of the first recesses (3210) is two, and the first recesses are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the second support pad (320); the number of the second recesses (3220) is four, and the second recesses are respectively disposed at four corners of the second support pad (320).
5. The prone mattress of claim 4 wherein the second support pad (320) is a memory foam pad.
6. The prone mattress of claim 1 wherein the third support pad (330) has third recesses (3310) disposed thereon, the third recesses (3310) being two in number and symmetrically disposed on the third support pad (330).
7. The prone mattress of claim 6 wherein the third support pad (330) is a memory foam pad.
8. The prone mattress of claim 1 wherein rollers (240) are disposed under the support base.
9. The prone mattress of claim 8 wherein the rollers (240) have a locking mechanism (250) disposed thereon.
CN201920265434.2U 2019-03-01 2019-03-01 Prone position mattress Active CN210170343U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920265434.2U CN210170343U (en) 2019-03-01 2019-03-01 Prone position mattress

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920265434.2U CN210170343U (en) 2019-03-01 2019-03-01 Prone position mattress

Publications (1)

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CN210170343U true CN210170343U (en) 2020-03-24

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CN201920265434.2U Active CN210170343U (en) 2019-03-01 2019-03-01 Prone position mattress

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113940833A (en) * 2021-10-09 2022-01-18 南京市儿童医院 Multifunctional prone position ventilation cushion
CN114568873A (en) * 2020-12-02 2022-06-03 李涛 Design of prone position sleeping bed
CN117159293A (en) * 2023-10-27 2023-12-05 首都医科大学宣武医院 Breathing auxiliary system for prone ventilation gas position

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114568873A (en) * 2020-12-02 2022-06-03 李涛 Design of prone position sleeping bed
CN113940833A (en) * 2021-10-09 2022-01-18 南京市儿童医院 Multifunctional prone position ventilation cushion
CN117159293A (en) * 2023-10-27 2023-12-05 首都医科大学宣武医院 Breathing auxiliary system for prone ventilation gas position
CN117159293B (en) * 2023-10-27 2024-01-26 首都医科大学宣武医院 Breathing auxiliary system for prone ventilation gas position

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