CN209806716U - Biomass carbon briquette substrate cultivation system - Google Patents
Biomass carbon briquette substrate cultivation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN209806716U CN209806716U CN201821597729.1U CN201821597729U CN209806716U CN 209806716 U CN209806716 U CN 209806716U CN 201821597729 U CN201821597729 U CN 201821597729U CN 209806716 U CN209806716 U CN 209806716U
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- biomass carbon
- prefabricated
- briquette
- pressing block
- substrate cultivation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a biomass carbon briquette substrate cultivation system, which comprises a biomass carbon briquette substrate cultivation groove, wherein the biomass carbon briquette substrate cultivation groove comprises a prefabricated biomass carbon briquette; the top of the prefabricated biomass carbon pressing block is designed in a concave shape, the middle of the prefabricated biomass carbon pressing block is provided with a planting opening, and the bottom of the prefabricated biomass carbon pressing block is provided with a drain hole; the solid fertilizer bag is arranged at the lower part of the prefabricated biomass carbon pressing block, solid granular fertilizer is filled in the solid fertilizer bag, holes are uniformly designed on the solid fertilizer bag, the liquid storage sponge layer is used for storing nutrient solution or moisture and is positioned at the upper part of the prefabricated biomass carbon pressing block, and the middle part of the liquid storage sponge layer is provided with a hole corresponding to the planting opening; the degradable coating layer wraps the high-absorption sponge layer, the standard biomass carbon briquettes and the solid fertilizer bags to form a biomass carbon briquette substrate cultivation groove; the utility model has the advantages that: convenient use, convenient maintenance and lasting fertility, and is suitable for large-scale planting.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a matrix cultivation system, specifically speaking are matrix cultivation system is done to living beings carbon briquetting belongs to matrix cultivation system field.
Background
At present, the soilless culture technology is rapidly popularized and has a huge market, wherein the substrate culture is the most mature mode of the widest-scale technology, the substrate culture is to fix the root system of crops in an organic or inorganic substrate, the general technology in the market is to arrange a substrate culture container, the substrate is usually in powder and particle shapes, the substrate culture container needs to be prepared and selected by a grower, the uniform standard does not exist, so that the plants cannot grow in the best state, and the substrate culture has large dependence on culture tools and cannot be independently used for large-scale planting.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem, the utility model discloses a matrix cultivation system is done to living beings carbon briquetting, and convenient to use, maintenance are convenient, and the fertility is lasting, is fit for planting on a large scale.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that:
the biomass carbon briquette substrate cultivation system comprises a biomass carbon briquette substrate cultivation tank, wherein the biomass carbon briquette substrate cultivation tank comprises a prefabricated biomass carbon briquette, a solid fertilizer bag, a liquid storage sponge layer and a degradable coating layer; the prefabricated biomass carbon pressing block is formed by mould prepressing, the top of the prefabricated biomass carbon pressing block is designed in a concave shape, the middle of the prefabricated biomass carbon pressing block is provided with a planting opening, the bottom of the prefabricated biomass carbon pressing block is provided with drain holes, and the number of the drain holes is 1-5; the solid fertilizer bag is arranged at the lower part of the prefabricated biomass carbon pressing block and is a degradable paper bag, solid granular fertilizer is filled in the solid fertilizer bag and used for supplying fertilizer to plants in the cultivation device, holes are uniformly designed on the solid fertilizer bag, and the diameter of each hole is smaller than that of the solid granular fertilizer; the liquid storage sponge layer is used for storing nutrient solution or moisture and is positioned at the upper part of the prefabricated biomass carbon pressing block, and a hole is reserved in the middle of the liquid storage sponge layer and corresponds to the planting opening; the degradable coating will stock solution sponge layer, standard living beings carbon briquetting and solid-state fertilizer bag parcel form living beings carbon briquetting matrix cultivation groove, conveniently lay, can transplant fast, and the extension is promoted in the field, also can settle the basin cooperation and use indoor and buckled.
Furthermore, the biomass carbon briquette substrate cultivation tank is arranged in the buckled type arrangement basin and is of a left-right split type structure and connected through a buckle, the left side of the tank body is provided with 2-6 clamping heads, the right side of the tank body is provided with a buckle, the quantity of the clamping heads is consistent with that of the left side of the tank body, the lower portion of the tank body is provided with a water storage layer, the bottom of the tank body is provided with air holes, the quantity of the air holes is 1-5, water storage sponge is installed in the water storage layer, water absorption cotton slivers are arranged below the water storage sponge, and the quantity of the water absorption cotton slivers is consistent with that of the air holes in the buckled type.
Furthermore, the buckling type mounting basin is arranged on the multifunctional water tank, and the multifunctional water tank comprises a tank body, wherein the tank body is divided into a water storage area and a liquid storage area by a partition plate; booster pump and first suction pump are installed to the water storage district, the water storage district top is equipped with fixed mouthful for lay and fix the basin is settled to the buckled, fixed mouthful is equipped with a plurality ofly, and 2 are 1 group, every group the middle defeated fog pipe of fixed mouthful, install atomizing nozzle on the defeated fog pipe, the lower part is connected with defeated fog pipeline, defeated fog pipeline is connected with the booster pump, the booster pump is connected through the raceway with first suction pump mutually, the booster pump passes through pressure formation atomization effect with the water in the raceway.
Wherein, the booster pump passes through the screw and installs in water storage district top.
Further, the liquid storage area is used for storing nutrient solution, and the inside second suction pump that is equipped with, the second suction pump is connected with nutrient solution delivery pipeline, nutrient solution delivery pipeline comprises "O" type pipeline and infusion pipeline, "O" type pipeline one end is connected with infusion pipeline, and the other end is connected with the water tank through the dead lever, "O" type pipeline with the dropping liquid pipe is installed to the position that fixed port corresponds, the inward sloping of dropping liquid pipe, the nutrient solution accuracy of being convenient for is instiled into in the cultivation inslot, infusion pipeline is connected with the second suction pump.
The utility model has the advantages that: convenient use, convenient maintenance and lasting fertility, and is suitable for large-scale planting.
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a biomass carbon briquette substrate cultivation tank and a buckling type mounting pot;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the external mechanism of the multifunctional sink;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal mechanism of the multifunctional sink;
in the figure: 1, a prefabricated biomass carbon pressing block, 2 a liquid storage sponge layer, 3 a solid fertilizer bag, 4 a degradable coating layer, 5 a buckled type arrangement basin, 6 a water storage sponge and 7 a multifunctional water storage tank; 5-1 water storage layer, 5-2 buckle; 7-1 fixed port, 7-2 mist conveying pipe, 7-3 'O' shaped pipe, 7-4 transfusion pipe, 7-5 dropping liquid pipe, 7-6 mist conveying pipe, 7-7 first water pump, 7-8 booster pump, 7-9 second water pump, 7-10 water conveying pipe and 7-11 fixed rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and is not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, a biomass carbon compact substrate cultivation system comprises a biomass carbon compact substrate cultivation tank, a buckling type mounting basin 5 and a multifunctional water tank 7;
the biomass carbon pressed block substrate cultivation tank comprises a prefabricated biomass carbon pressed block 1, a solid fertilizer bag 3, a liquid storage sponge layer 2 and a degradable coating layer 4; the prefabricated biomass carbon briquette 1 is formed by prepressing through a die, the top of the prefabricated biomass carbon briquette is designed in a concave shape, the middle of the prefabricated biomass carbon briquette is provided with a planting hole, the bottom of the prefabricated biomass carbon briquette is provided with drain holes, and the number of the drain holes is 1-5; the solid fertilizer bag 3 is arranged at the lower part of the prefabricated biomass carbon pressing block 1 and is a degradable paper bag, solid granular fertilizer is filled in the solid fertilizer bag 3 and used for supplying fertilizer to plants in the cultivation device, holes are uniformly designed on the solid fertilizer bag 3, and the diameter of each hole is smaller than that of the solid granular fertilizer; the liquid storage sponge layer 2 is used for storing nutrient solution or moisture and is positioned at the upper part of the prefabricated biomass carbon briquette 1, and a hole is reserved in the middle part and corresponds to the planting opening; degradable coating 4 will stock solution sponge layer 2, standard living beings carbon briquetting 1 and 3 parcel formation living beings carbon briquetting matrix cultivation grooves of solid-state fertilizer bag conveniently lay, can transplant fast, promote the extension in the field, also can be indoor with 5 cooperations of basin are settled to the buckled and use.
The biomass carbon briquette substrate cultivation tank is arranged in the buckling type arrangement basin 5 and is of a left-right split type structure and is connected through buckles 5-2, the left side of the tank body is provided with 2-6 clamping heads, the right side of the tank body is provided with buckles, the quantity of the clamping heads is consistent with that of the left side of the tank body, the lower portion of the tank body is provided with a water storage layer, the bottom of the tank body is provided with air holes, the quantity of the air holes is 1-5, water storage sponge 6 is installed in the water storage layer 5-1, water absorption cotton slivers are arranged below the water storage sponge, and the quantity of the water absorption cotton slivers is consistent with that of the air holes in the bottom of.
The buckling type mounting basin 5 is arranged on the multifunctional water tank 7, and the multifunctional water tank 7 comprises a tank body which is divided into a water storage area and a liquid storage area by a partition plate; the improved water storage basin is characterized in that a booster pump 7-8 and a first water suction pump 7-7 are installed in the water storage area, a fixed port 7-1 is formed in the top of the water storage area and used for placing and fixing the buckling type placement basin, 2 fixed ports are 1 group, each group of fixed ports is provided with a middle 7-9 mist conveying pipe 7-2 of each fixed port, an atomizing nozzle is installed on each mist conveying pipe 7-2, the lower portion of each mist conveying pipe is connected with a mist conveying pipe 7-6, each mist conveying pipe 7-6 is connected with the booster pump 7-8, the booster pump 7-8 is connected with the first water suction pump 7-7 through a water conveying pipe 7-10, and the booster pump 7-8 enables water in the water conveying pipes 7-10 to form an atomizing effect through pressure. The booster pump 7-8 is mounted at the top of the water storage area through screws; the liquid storage area is used for storing nutrient solution, a second water suction pump 7-9 is arranged inside the liquid storage area, the second water suction pump 7-9 is connected with a nutrient solution conveying pipeline, the nutrient solution conveying pipeline is composed of an O-shaped pipeline 7-3 and a liquid conveying pipeline 7-4, one end of the O-shaped pipeline 7-3 is connected with the liquid conveying pipeline 7-4, the other end of the O-shaped pipeline is connected with a water tank through a fixing rod 7-11, a liquid dropping pipe 7-5 is installed at the position, corresponding to the fixing port, of the O-shaped pipeline 7-3, the liquid dropping pipe 7-5 inclines inwards, the nutrient solution can be conveniently and accurately dropped into the cultivation groove, and the liquid conveying pipeline 7-4 is connected with the second water suction pump 7-9.
Claims (5)
1. Biomass carbon briquetting is as matrix cultivation system, its characterized in that: the cultivation tank comprises a biomass carbon pressed block substrate cultivation tank, wherein the biomass carbon pressed block substrate cultivation tank comprises a prefabricated biomass carbon pressed block, a solid fertilizer bag, a liquid storage sponge layer and a degradable coating layer; the prefabricated biomass carbon pressing block is formed by mould prepressing, the top of the prefabricated biomass carbon pressing block is designed in a concave shape, the middle of the prefabricated biomass carbon pressing block is provided with a planting opening, and the bottom of the prefabricated biomass carbon pressing block is provided with a drain hole; the solid fertilizer bag is arranged at the lower part of the prefabricated biomass carbon pressing block and is a degradable paper bag, solid granular fertilizer is filled in the solid fertilizer bag and used for supplying fertilizer to plants in the cultivation device, holes are uniformly designed on the solid fertilizer bag, and the diameter of each hole is smaller than that of the solid granular fertilizer; the liquid storage sponge layer is used for storing nutrient solution or moisture and is positioned at the upper part of the prefabricated biomass carbon pressing block, and a hole is reserved in the middle of the liquid storage sponge layer and corresponds to the planting opening; the degradable coating layer wraps the liquid storage sponge layer, the standard biomass carbon briquette and the solid fertilizer bag to form a biomass carbon briquette substrate cultivation groove.
2. The biomass carbon briquette substrate cultivation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the biomass carbon briquette substrate cultivation tank is arranged in the buckled type arrangement basin and is of a left-right split type structure and connected through a buckle, a clamping head is arranged on the split of the left side, a buckle is arranged on the split of the right side, the quantity of the clamping heads is consistent with that of the split of the left side, a water storage layer is arranged on the lower portion of the split of the left side, air holes are formed in the bottom of the split of the left side, water storage sponge is installed in the water storage layer, water absorption cotton slivers are arranged below the water storage sponge, and the quantity of the water absorption cotton slivers is consistent with that of.
3. The biomass carbon briquette substrate cultivation system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the buckling type mounting basin is arranged on the multifunctional water tank, and the multifunctional water tank comprises a tank body, wherein the tank body is divided into a water storage area and a liquid storage area by a partition plate; booster pump and first suction pump are installed to the water storage district, the water storage district top is equipped with fixed mouthful for lay and fix the basin is settled to the buckled, fixed mouthful is equipped with a plurality ofly, and 2 are 1 group, every group the middle defeated fog pipe of fixed mouthful, install atomizing nozzle on the defeated fog pipe, the lower part is connected with defeated fog pipeline, defeated fog pipeline is connected with the booster pump, the booster pump is connected through the raceway with first suction pump mutually, the booster pump passes through pressure formation atomization effect with the water in the raceway.
4. The biomass carbon briquette substrate cultivation system as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the booster pump is installed on the top of the water storage area through screws.
5. The biomass carbon briquette substrate cultivation system as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the storage liquid district for deposit the nutrient solution, inside is equipped with the second suction pump, the second suction pump is connected with nutrient solution delivery pipe way, nutrient solution delivery pipe way comprises "O" type pipeline and infusion pipeline, "O" type pipeline one end is connected with infusion pipeline, and the other end is connected with the water tank through the dead lever, "O" type pipeline with the dropping liquid pipe is installed to the position that fixed port corresponds, the inward slope of dropping liquid pipe, the nutrient solution of being convenient for is accurate instils into the cultivation inslot, infusion pipeline is connected with the second suction pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821597729.1U CN209806716U (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | Biomass carbon briquette substrate cultivation system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821597729.1U CN209806716U (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | Biomass carbon briquette substrate cultivation system |
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| CN209806716U true CN209806716U (en) | 2019-12-20 |
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| CN201821597729.1U Active CN209806716U (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | Biomass carbon briquette substrate cultivation system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114365673A (en) * | 2022-02-21 | 2022-04-19 | 中国林业科学研究院生态保护与修复研究所 | Preparation method of composite organic high water-holding culture substrate material |
-
2018
- 2018-09-29 CN CN201821597729.1U patent/CN209806716U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114365673A (en) * | 2022-02-21 | 2022-04-19 | 中国林业科学研究院生态保护与修复研究所 | Preparation method of composite organic high water-holding culture substrate material |
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