CN209799087U - Assembled concrete building exterior wall integral dry hanging plate - Google Patents
Assembled concrete building exterior wall integral dry hanging plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209799087U CN209799087U CN201920240872.3U CN201920240872U CN209799087U CN 209799087 U CN209799087 U CN 209799087U CN 201920240872 U CN201920240872 U CN 201920240872U CN 209799087 U CN209799087 U CN 209799087U
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- China
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- pull rod
- concrete building
- steel bar
- exterior wall
- side fascia
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an assembled concrete building outer wall integral type cladding futilely, including the side fascia, the side fascia is from outer to interior decorative layer, structural layer and the heat preservation of including in proper order, and it is fixed with the inner formword that the side fascia passes through the pull rod mounting, forms the pouring space of wall body between side fascia and the inner formword, and one side that the side fascia was kept away from to the inner formword is provided with and is used for carrying out spacing fixed fixing device to the pull rod mounting. The utility model is a dry hanging plate with integrated decoration, heat preservation and template, which reduces the construction and product cost, reduces the building load, saves the steel resource, has simple construction, good stability, low construction difficulty and short construction period; the heat preservation effect is good.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the assembly building field relates to an assembled concrete construction outer wall integral type cladding panel futilely.
background
In the building industry, insulation materials and decorative boards are usually installed and constructed separately, the insulation materials are generally adhered to the outer vertical surface of a reinforced concrete structure wall, in order to meet the requirement of fire prevention, the insulation materials can only adopt A-grade fireproof materials, such as rock wool, foamed cement, foamed concrete, foam, ceramic and the like, so that the economy is reduced, and the insulation performance of the fireproof insulation materials is lower than that of the insulation materials which are not fireproof, such as polystyrene foam plastics and the like.
the decorative board is generally pasted in the outside of heat preservation material, and with long-time wind-blown rain drenches, partial decorative board can peel off and drop, causes the potential safety hazard for a long time, has violated its decorative effect's original intention.
need put up the template that supplies concrete placement before reinforced concrete structure wall pours, wait after concrete placement accomplishes, need demolish the template, waste time and energy, greatly reduced generation efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
in view of this, the utility model aims at providing an assembled concrete building outer wall integral type cladding panel futilely for need not decorative layer, heat preservation, structural layer during the installation and separately construct, need not fossil fragments, structure with low costs and that the installation is simple.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a panel is done to assembled concrete building outer wall integral type, includes the side fascia, and the side fascia is from outer decorative layer, structural layer and heat preservation including interior decoration layer, structure layer in proper order to interior, and the side fascia passes through the pull rod mounting and is fixed with the inner formword, forms the pouring space of wall body between side fascia and the inner formword, and one side that the side fascia was kept away from to the inner formword is provided with and is used for carrying out spacing fixed fixing device to the pull rod mounting.
furthermore, a first steel bar truss is pre-embedded in the structural layer, the cross section of the first steel bar truss is in a V shape, the heat insulation layer is penetrated out of the top of the first steel bar truss, and the top of the first steel bar truss penetrating out of the heat insulation layer is matched with the hook part of the hook pull rod of the pull rod fixing part.
Further, a pre-embedded sleeve is fixed in the structural layer and the heat preservation layer, the pre-embedded sleeve sequentially penetrates through the heat preservation layer and the structural layer, the pull rod fixing piece is an end thread rolling pull rod, the end thread rolling pull rod is matched with the pre-embedded sleeve, one end of the end thread rolling pull rod extends into the pre-embedded sleeve, and the other end of the end thread rolling pull rod penetrates through the inner formwork and then is fixed.
furthermore, the opening end part of the embedded sleeve is flush with the outer side surface of the heat insulation layer.
Furthermore, the structural layer and the heat-insulating layer are fixed through a plurality of heat-insulating anchor bolts which are uniformly distributed.
Further, the inner formworks comprise formworks, a second steel bar truss is fixed on one side of each formwork, and through holes for the pull rod fixing pieces to penetrate through are formed in the formworks and the second steel bar truss.
further, the fixing device is a fixing steel pipe and a fixing nut which are matched with the pull rod fixing piece to limit and fix the pull rod fixing piece.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the integrated dry hanging plate reduces construction and product cost, reduces building load, saves steel resources, and has the advantages of simple construction, good stability, low construction difficulty and short construction period; the heat preservation effect is good; the heat-preservation and decoration integrated plate is practically connected with the building body into a whole, so that the long-term decoration function and the energy-saving and heat-preservation performance are further ensured; the cable is durable, corrosion resistant, aging resistant, wind pressure resistant and impact resistant; the outer surface of the product adopts the stone-like paint as a decorative surface, so that the product has various color styles and varieties and can be customized in a wide range according to the favor of customers; the construction environment is not limited by the environment and can replace the external template, the defects caused by different construction technologies are eliminated, and the installation is very simple and convenient; light in weight, the hardness is high, is difficult to damage, and the transport is light, and is used as the outer wall heat preservation, can not influence the building bearing capacity.
drawings
In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and beneficial effect of the utility model clearer, the utility model provides a following figure explains:
fig. 1 is a front view of a dry hanging plate with a first steel bar truss pre-embedded in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the dry hanging plate embedded with the first steel bar truss according to the inventive embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the dry hanging plate and the inner formwork fixed by a hook pull rod according to the inventive embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front view of the cladding panel with the embedded sleeve according to the inventive embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view of the dry hanging plate with the pre-embedded sleeve according to the inventive embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the dry hanging plate and the inner form plate fixed by the end screw rolling pull rod according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. An external wall panel; 11. a decorative layer; 12. a structural layer; 13. a heat-insulating layer; 14. a first steel bar truss; 15. pre-burying a sleeve; 2. an inner template; 21. a template; 22. a second steel bar truss; 3. a heat preservation anchor bolt; 4. a hook pull rod; 5. an end screw rolling pull rod; 6. and (5) fixing the steel pipe.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the fabricated concrete building and exterior wall integrated cladding panel comprises an exterior wall panel 1, wherein the exterior wall panel 1 sequentially comprises a decorative layer 11, a structural layer 12 and an insulating layer 13 from outside to inside. The decorative layer is used as the surface decoration of the plate body, the structural layer 12 is a concrete plate body, and the heat insulation layer 13 is a heat insulation plate. The structural layer 12 and the insulating layer 13 are fixed by a plurality of evenly distributed insulating anchor bolts 3. The external wall panel 1 is fixed with the inner formwork 2 through the pull rod fixing piece, and a pouring space of a wall body is formed between the external wall panel 1 and the inner formwork 2.
as shown in fig. 1 to 3, in a first specific embodiment, a first steel bar truss 14 is embedded in the structural layer 12, a cross section of the first steel bar truss 14 is V-shaped, a top of the first steel bar truss 14 penetrates through the insulating layer 13, and a top of the first steel bar truss 14 penetrating through the insulating layer 13 is matched with a hook portion of the hook pull rod 4 of the pull rod fixing member. The hook part of the hook pull rod 4 hooks the top of the first steel bar truss 14, and the other end of the hook pull rod 4 penetrates through the inner formwork 2 and then is fixed.
As shown in fig. 5 to 6, in a second specific embodiment, an embedded sleeve 15 is fixed in the structural layer 12 and the insulating layer 13, an opening end of the embedded sleeve 15 is flush with an outer side surface of the insulating layer 13, and the embedded sleeve 15 sequentially penetrates through the insulating layer 13 and the structural layer 12. The pull rod fixing piece is an end thread rolling pull rod 5, and the end thread rolling pull rod 5 is matched with the embedded sleeve 15. One end of the end thread rolling pull rod 5 extends into the embedded sleeve 15, and the other end of the end thread rolling pull rod 5 penetrates through the inner formwork 2 and then is fixed.
Inner formworks 2 includes template 21, and one side of template 21 is fixed with second steel bar truss 22, is provided with the through-hole that is used for the pull rod mounting to pass on template 21 and the second steel bar truss 22, and one side that template 21 was kept away from to second steel bar truss 22 is provided with and is used for carrying out spacing fixed steel pipe 6 and fixation nut to the pull rod mounting.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the decorative layer 11 can be made of stone-like paint, and the heat-insulating layer 13 is made of a high-molecular composite material.
the construction method of the dry hanging plate comprises the following steps:
Firstly, dividing and typesetting a basic wall body, and providing the size of a dry hanging plate;
secondly, integrally producing the dry hanging plate according to the size of a drawing, and transporting the dry hanging plate to a construction site;
thirdly, installing the dry hanging plate, and adjusting the flatness and the verticality of the dry hanging plate, wherein the dry hanging plate replaces the outer template 21;
Fourthly, installing an inner template 2, wherein the inner template 2 is connected with the dry hanging plate through a pull rod fixing piece;
Fifthly, pouring concrete between the dry hanging plate and the inner formwork 2;
sixthly, removing the inner template 2 after the concrete is solidified, and enabling the steel bar heads of the cutting pull rod fixing pieces to be positioned on the same plane with the concrete wall surface;
And seventhly, cleaning the board surface and the site of the dry hanging board and checking and accepting.
The effect is as follows:
(1) the decorative layer 11, the heat-insulating layer 13 and the structural layer 12 are not required to be separately constructed during installation, and keels are not required, so that the cost is low, and the installation process is simple; the construction and product cost is reduced, the building load is reduced, the steel resources are saved, and the construction is simple; the stability is good, and the stability of the whole system is improved;
(2) The construction difficulty is low, the construction period is short, the heat insulation and decoration integrated dry hanging plate has very good heat insulation efficiency, and the energy-saving loss can be reduced, so that the energy-saving and heat insulation requirements are very high especially in regions with severe weather, such as northeast, northwest and the like, and the traditional heat insulation construction brings great difficulty to the construction;
(3) The dry hanging plate integrated plate has the advantages that the dry hanging plate can prevent skin falling, falling and connection in terms of safety guarantee, can prevent fire, lightning and shock, has a decoration function, and is always three major problems of outer wall decoration, cracking, water and pollution prevention, the design of a three-proofing system of the dry hanging plate integrated plate ensures the decoration effect of initial installation, the dry hanging plate and a building body are practically connected into a whole, and the long-term decoration function and the energy-saving and heat-insulating performance are further ensured;
(4) the decoration life is synchronous with that of a building object, and the decoration plate is strong in practicability, durable, corrosion-resistant, ageing-resistant, wind pressure-resistant and impact-resistant;
(5) As the high-molecular composite material and the stone-like paint are used as the protective layer and the decorative layer 11 of the heat-insulating material, the heat-insulating material has good impact resistance and corrosion resistance and long service life;
(6) The outer decoration has strong selectivity, the outer surface of the product adopts the stone-like paint as a decorative surface, the color and the style are various, and the customization range can be wide according to the favor of customers;
(7) the construction environment is not limited by the environment and can replace the outer formwork 21, the defects caused by different construction technologies are overcome, the installation is very simple and convenient, the product adopts a fixing mode of connecting pull rod fixing pieces, the base layer treatment is not needed, the dry hanging plate (the outer formwork 21) and the steel bar truss (the inner formwork 2) are directly installed, the concrete is poured in the middle after the connection through the pull rod fixing pieces, and the construction period is shortened;
(8) Light in weight, the hardness is high, is difficult to damage, and the transport is light, and is used as the outer wall heat preservation, can not influence the building bearing capacity, can reduce the input cost.
Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned preferred embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that, although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. the utility model provides a cladding futilely of assembled concrete building outer wall integral type which characterized in that: including side fascia (1), side fascia (1) includes decorative layer (11), structural layer (12) and heat preservation (13) from outside to inside in proper order, and side fascia (1) is fixed through pull rod mounting and inner formword (2), forms the pouring space of wall body between side fascia (1) and inner formword (2), and one side that outer fascia (1) was kept away from in inner formword (2) is provided with and is used for carrying out spacing fixed fixing device to the pull rod mounting.
2. The fabricated concrete building exterior wall integrated cladding panel of claim 1, wherein: a first steel bar truss (14) is embedded in the structural layer (12), the cross section of the first steel bar truss (14) is V-shaped, the top of the first steel bar truss (14) penetrates out of the heat insulation layer (13), and the top of the first steel bar truss (14) penetrating out of the heat insulation layer (13) is matched with the hook part of the hook pull rod (4) of the pull rod fixing piece.
3. The fabricated concrete building exterior wall integrated cladding panel of claim 1, wherein: structural layer (12) and heat preservation (13) internal fixation have pre-buried sleeve (15), and pre-buried sleeve (15) pass heat preservation (13) and structural layer (12) in proper order, and the pull rod mounting is end thread rolling pull rod (5), and end thread rolling pull rod (5) cooperatees with pre-buried sleeve (15), and in the one end of end thread rolling pull rod (5) stretched into pre-buried sleeve (15), the other one end of end thread rolling pull rod (5) passed inner formword (2) after-fixing.
4. The fabricated concrete building exterior wall integrated cladding panel of claim 3, wherein: the opening end part of the embedded sleeve (15) is flush with the outer side surface of the heat-insulating layer (13).
5. The fabricated concrete building exterior wall integrated cladding panel of claim 1, wherein: the structural layer (12) and the heat-insulating layer (13) are fixed by a plurality of heat-insulating anchor bolts (3) which are uniformly distributed.
6. the fabricated concrete building exterior wall integrated cladding panel of claim 1, wherein: the inner formwork (2) comprises a formwork (21), a second steel bar truss (22) is fixed on one side of the formwork (21), and through holes for the pull rod fixing pieces to penetrate through are formed in the formwork (21) and the second steel bar truss (22).
7. The fabricated concrete building exterior wall integrated cladding panel of claim 1, wherein: the fixing device is a fixing steel pipe (6) and a fixing nut which are matched with the pull rod fixing piece to limit and fix the pull rod fixing piece.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920240872.3U CN209799087U (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | Assembled concrete building exterior wall integral dry hanging plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920240872.3U CN209799087U (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | Assembled concrete building exterior wall integral dry hanging plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209799087U true CN209799087U (en) | 2019-12-17 |
Family
ID=68822926
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920240872.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209799087U (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | Assembled concrete building exterior wall integral dry hanging plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209799087U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109750773A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-05-14 | 甘肃安居建设工程集团有限公司 | Assembly concrete external wall integrated dry hanging plate and construction method |
| CN112360006A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-02-12 | 廊坊市勤创建筑材料科技有限公司 | Building component and wall |
-
2019
- 2019-02-26 CN CN201920240872.3U patent/CN209799087U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109750773A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-05-14 | 甘肃安居建设工程集团有限公司 | Assembly concrete external wall integrated dry hanging plate and construction method |
| CN112360006A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-02-12 | 廊坊市勤创建筑材料科技有限公司 | Building component and wall |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191217 Termination date: 20210226 |