CN209791638U - Building material recovery unit - Google Patents

Building material recovery unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209791638U
CN209791638U CN201920309109.1U CN201920309109U CN209791638U CN 209791638 U CN209791638 U CN 209791638U CN 201920309109 U CN201920309109 U CN 201920309109U CN 209791638 U CN209791638 U CN 209791638U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
box
pivot
belt pulley
rotating shaft
bearing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920309109.1U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董征
宁永刚
孙烈晖
张丽蓉
王鑫
颜朋辉
杨红霞
王珂
赵琳璐
郑皓燃
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Vocational and Technical College of Communications
Original Assignee
Henan Vocational and Technical College of Communications
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan Vocational and Technical College of Communications filed Critical Henan Vocational and Technical College of Communications
Priority to CN201920309109.1U priority Critical patent/CN209791638U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209791638U publication Critical patent/CN209791638U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building, especially, a building material recovery unit, comprising a base plate, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has two pillars, two pillar symmetric distributions, and the equal fixed mounting in top of two pillars has the backup pad, and one side fixed mounting that two backup pads are close to each other has same box, fixed mounting has the motor on one side outer wall of box, fixed cover is equipped with first belt pulley on the output shaft of motor, rotate respectively on the box and install first pivot and second pivot, and the both ends of first pivot and second pivot all extend to outside the box, fixed cover is equipped with the second belt pulley in the first pivot, the winding has same belt between second belt pulley and the first belt pulley. The utility model discloses the practicality is strong, can smash construction waste, and it is also comparatively convenient to transport for construction waste can effectually be retrieved and recycle.

Description

Building material recovery unit
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building technical field especially relates to a building material recovery unit.
Background
The construction waste refers to residue, waste soil, waste material, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, laying, dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction, construction units or individuals, the construction industry is rapidly developed along with the acceleration of the industrialization and urbanization processes, the generated construction waste is increased day by day, and the quantity of Chinese construction waste accounts for more than 1/3 of the total quantity of urban waste.
However, in the prior art, since some recyclable construction wastes such as bricks and tiles are not crushed, a large amount of construction wastes are transported to the suburbs or villages by construction units, and are stacked or buried in the open air, not only is a large amount of land charge consumed, but also transportation is inconvenient, and effective recycling is not performed, and thus, a construction material recycling apparatus is proposed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a building material recovery device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a building material recovery device comprises a bottom plate, wherein two pillars are fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate and are symmetrically distributed, supporting plates are fixedly mounted at the top ends of the two pillars, one side, close to each other, of the two supporting plates is fixedly mounted with a same box body, a motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the box body, a first belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are respectively rotatably mounted on the box body, both ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft extend out of the box body, a second belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft, a same belt is wound between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley, a first circular gear is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft, a second circular gear is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft, and the first circular gear is meshed with the second circular gear, fixed cover respectively is equipped with the crushing roller in first pivot and the second pivot, and two crushing rollers mesh mutually, slidable mounting has waste material box on the bottom plate, and waste material box is located the box under, the last fixed mounting of box has the feeder hopper.
Preferably, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a sliding chute, the bottom of the waste material box is provided with a universal wheel, and the universal wheel is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding chute.
Preferably, the feeding hopper is rotatably provided with a cover plate.
Preferably, a first through hole is formed in the box body, a first bearing is arranged in the first through hole, an outer ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first through hole, and an inner ring of the first bearing is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft.
Preferably, a second through hole is formed in the box body, a second bearing is arranged in the second through hole, an outer ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second through hole, and an inner ring of the second bearing is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft.
Preferably, the bottom of the box body is fixedly provided with a discharge hopper, and the discharge hopper is positioned under the crushing roller.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: firstly, the device is matched by a bottom plate, a support column, a support plate, a box body, a motor, a first belt pulley, a first rotating shaft, a second belt pulley, a belt, a first circular gear, a second circular gear, crushing rollers, a waste material box and a feed hopper, the motor drives the first belt pulley to rotate, the first belt pulley drives the belt to move, the belt drives the second belt pulley to rotate, the second belt pulley drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft drives the first circular gear to rotate, the first circular gear drives the second circular gear to move in a reverse direction, the second circular gear drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, at the moment, the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft move in a reverse direction, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft drive two crushing rollers to move synchronously, the crushing rollers on the second rotating shaft rotate clockwise, the crushing rollers on the second rotating shaft rotate anticlockwise, the waste material box is placed under the discharge hopper, the cover plate is opened, the construction waste materials are put into the cover plate from the feed hopper, the two crushing rollers crush the construction waste materials, the crushed waste materials enter the waste material box, and the crushed construction waste materials are transported, so that the transportation is convenient, the construction waste materials can be used for foundation paving materials of simple roads, and the recycling value is reflected;
The utility model discloses the practicality is strong, can smash construction waste, and it is also comparatively convenient to transport for construction waste can effectually be retrieved and recycle.
drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic top sectional view of the present invention;
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a pillar; 3. a support plate; 4. a box body; 5. an electric motor; 6. a first pulley; 7. a first rotating shaft; 8. a second rotating shaft; 9. a second pulley; 10. a belt; 11. a first circular gear; 12. a second circular gear; 13. a crushing roller; 14. a waste material box; 15. a feed hopper.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a building material recovery device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein two supporting columns 2 are fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate 1, the two supporting columns 2 are symmetrically distributed, supporting plates 3 are fixedly installed at the top ends of the two supporting columns 2, one side, close to each other, of each supporting plate 3 is fixedly installed with a same box body 4, a motor 5 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of each box body 4, a first belt pulley 6 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of each motor 5, a first rotating shaft 7 and a second rotating shaft 8 are respectively rotatably installed on each box body 4, both ends of each first rotating shaft 7 and each second rotating shaft 8 extend out of each box body 4, a second belt pulley 9 is fixedly sleeved on each first rotating shaft 7, a same belt 10 is wound between each second belt pulley 9 and each first belt pulley 6, a first circular gear 11 is fixedly sleeved on each first rotating shaft 7, a second circular gear 12 is fixedly sleeved on each second rotating shaft 8, and the first circular gears 11 are meshed with the second circular, the first rotating shaft 7 and the second rotating shaft 8 are respectively and fixedly sleeved with a crushing roller 13, the two crushing rollers 13 are meshed with each other, the bottom plate 1 is provided with a waste material box 14 in a sliding manner, the waste material box 14 is positioned right below the box body 4, and the box body 4 is fixedly provided with a feed hopper 15;
The top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a chute, the bottom of the waste material box 14 is provided with a universal wheel, the universal wheel is contacted with the inner wall of the chute, thereby facilitating the transportation of the waste material box 14, the feeding hopper 15 is rotatably provided with a cover plate for preventing dust from flying, the box body 4 is provided with a first through hole, a first bearing is arranged in the first through hole, the outer ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first through hole, the inner ring of the first bearing is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft 7, thereby supporting and fixing the first rotating shaft 7, only rotating the first rotating shaft 7, the box body 4 is provided with a second through hole, a second bearing is arranged in the second through hole, the outer ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second through hole, the inner ring of the second bearing is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft 8, thereby supporting and fixing the second rotating shaft 8, only rotating the second rotating shaft 8, the discharge hopper is positioned under the crushing roller 13, so that waste materials can be conveniently received through the bottom plate 1, the strut 2, the support plate 3, the box body 4, the motor 5, the first belt pulley 6, the first rotating shaft 7, the second rotating shaft 8, the second belt pulley 9, the belt 10, the first circular gear 11, the second circular gear 12, the crushing roller 13, the waste material box 14 and the feed hopper 15 to be matched, the motor 5 drives the first belt pulley 6 to rotate, the first belt pulley 6 drives the belt 10 to move, the belt 10 drives the second belt pulley 9 to rotate, the second belt pulley 9 drives the first rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 7 drives the first circular gear 11 to rotate, the first circular gear 11 drives the second circular gear 12 to move in the reverse direction, the second circular gear 12 drives the second rotating shaft 8 to rotate, at the moment, the second rotating shaft 8 and the first rotating shaft 7 move in the reverse direction, the first rotating shaft 7 and the second rotating shaft 8 drive the two crushing rollers 13 to move synchronously, the crushing roller 13 in the second pivot 8 rotates clockwise, and the crushing roller 13 anticlockwise rotates in the second pivot 7, puts waste material box 14 under the hopper, opens the apron, puts into the construction waste material from feeder hopper 15, and two crushing rollers 13 smash construction waste, by kibbling waste material entering waste material box 14 in, construction waste after the breakage transports again, and it is also comparatively convenient to transport, can be used to the ground laying material of some simple roads, has embodied recycle value, the utility model discloses the practicality is strong, can smash construction waste, and it is also comparatively convenient to transport for construction waste can effectually retrieve and recycle.
The working principle is as follows: the box body 4 is provided with a reversing switch, the model of the reversing switch is HY2-8, the reversing switch, the motor 5 and an external power supply are sequentially and electrically connected through a lead to form a closed loop, when in use, the reversing switch is started to enable the motor 5 to be started, the motor 5 drives the first belt pulley 6 to rotate, the first belt pulley 6 drives the belt 10 to move, the belt 10 drives the second belt pulley 9 to rotate, the second belt pulley 9 drives the first rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 7 drives the first circular gear 11 to rotate, the first circular gear 11 drives the second circular gear 12 to move in the reverse direction, the second circular gear 12 drives the second rotating shaft 8 to rotate, at the moment, the second rotating shaft 8 and the first rotating shaft 7 move in the reverse direction, the first rotating shaft 7 and the second rotating shaft 8 drive the two crushing rollers 13 to synchronously move, the crushing rollers 13 on the second rotating shaft 8 rotate clockwise, and the crushing rollers 13 on the second rotating shaft 7 rotate anticlockwise, put waste material box 14 under the hopper, open the apron, put into the construction waste material from feeder hopper 15, two crushing rollers 13 smash construction waste, by in the smashed waste material gets into waste material box 14, the construction waste after the breakage transports again, it is also comparatively convenient to transport, can be used to the ground laying material of some simple roads, has embodied recycle value.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A building material recycling device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has two pillars (2), two pillars (2) symmetric distribution, the equal fixed mounting in top of two pillars (2) has backup pad (3), and one side fixed mounting that two backup pad (3) are close to each other has same box (4), fixed mounting has motor (5) on the outer wall of one side of box (4), fixed cover is equipped with first belt pulley (6) on the output shaft of motor (5), rotate respectively on box (4) and install first pivot (7) and second pivot (8), and the both ends of first pivot (7) and second pivot (8) all extend to outside box (4), fixed cover is equipped with second belt pulley (9) on first pivot (7), the winding has same belt (10) between second belt pulley (9) and first belt pulley (6), fixed cover is equipped with first circular gear (11) on first pivot (7), fixed cover is equipped with second circular gear (12) on second pivot (8), and first circular gear (11) mesh mutually with second circular gear (12), fixed cover is equipped with crushing roller (13) respectively on first pivot (7) and second pivot (8), and two crushing roller (13) mesh mutually, slidable mounting has waste material box (14) on bottom plate (1), and waste material box (14) are located box (4) under, the last fixed mounting of box (4) has feeder hopper (15).
2. The construction material recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a sliding chute, the bottom of the waste material box (14) is provided with a universal wheel, and the universal wheel is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding chute.
3. The construction material recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the feed hopper (15) is rotatably provided with a cover plate.
4. The construction material recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the box body (4) is provided with a first through hole, a first bearing is arranged in the first through hole, the outer ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first through hole, and the inner ring of the first bearing is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft (7).
5. the construction material recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the box body (4) is provided with a second through hole, a second bearing is arranged in the second through hole, the outer ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second through hole, and the inner ring of the second bearing is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft (8).
6. The construction material recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the box body (4) is fixedly provided with a discharge hopper which is positioned under the crushing roller (13).
CN201920309109.1U 2019-03-12 2019-03-12 Building material recovery unit Expired - Fee Related CN209791638U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920309109.1U CN209791638U (en) 2019-03-12 2019-03-12 Building material recovery unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920309109.1U CN209791638U (en) 2019-03-12 2019-03-12 Building material recovery unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209791638U true CN209791638U (en) 2019-12-17

Family

ID=68824381

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920309109.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209791638U (en) 2019-03-12 2019-03-12 Building material recovery unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209791638U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112474710A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-03-12 南阳理工学院 Civil engineering construction waste treatment device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112474710A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-03-12 南阳理工学院 Civil engineering construction waste treatment device

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191217

Termination date: 20210312

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee