CN209782634U

CN209782634U - Incinerator capable of reducing pollution

Info

Publication number: CN209782634U
Application number: CN201822129722.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陶德志
Original assignee: Jiangsu Huang Ma Chemical Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Huang Ma Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-12-19
Filing date: 2018-12-19
Publication date: 2019-12-13
Anticipated expiration: 2028-12-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to an burn burning furnace technical field, and a burning furnace that burns that can reduce pollution is disclosed, including burning the storehouse, it has the feeding apron to burn storehouse top movable mounting, it has ejection of compact apron to burn storehouse movable mounting, ejection of compact apron bottom fixed mounting has the rotating electrical machines, rotating electrical machines top fixed mounting runs through ejection of compact apron bottom and extends to the pivot at ejection of compact apron top, the equal fixed mounting in the pivot left and right sides has a plurality of puddlers. This burning furnace that burns that can reduce pollutes through setting up the equal fixed mounting in feeding apron left and right sides has the sealing washer, has prevented to burn the storehouse when burning, goes out in the gap of flue gas through the feeding apron, causes the pollution to the environment, through being provided with the puddler, when rotating electrical machines rotates, makes the puddler can stir the thing of burning that openly burns in burning the storehouse, makes to burn more thoroughly to the effect of burning of whole device has been improved.

Description

Incinerator capable of reducing pollution

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an burn burning furnace technical field, specifically be a burn burning furnace that can reduce pollution.

Background

The incinerator is an environment-friendly device which can incinerate waste gas, waste liquid, solid waste object fuel, medical waste, domestic waste, animal carcasses and the like at high temperature to reduce the quantitative number and utilize the heat energy of partial incineration media.

The garbage disposal problem is always a major environmental problem concerned all over the world, the traditional garbage disposal mode mainly comprises two modes of landfill and incineration, the landfill can occupy a large amount of valuable land resources and pollute the environment, therefore, the simple disposal mode is basically not adopted any more, compared with the landfill disposal, the garbage incineration is a better disposal mode, the garbage volume is greatly reduced by incineration, and simultaneously, the heat generated by incineration can be used for generating electricity and supplying heat to achieve the purpose of recycling energy, therefore, the incineration technology becomes a garbage disposal technology generally adopted at home and abroad currently, the garbage incinerator is an important device for incinerating and disposing the garbage, at present, the garbage incinerator can not control the combustion time of the garbage in the incinerator, so that some garbage is insufficiently combusted and falls from a discharge port, and the smoke dust generated by the garbage incinerator in the prior art is larger, the waste gas is often discharged into the atmosphere without being treated, PM2.5 pollution is easily generated, and the life health of people is seriously harmed, so that the incinerator capable of reducing pollution is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

To the not enough of prior art, the utility model provides a can reduce burning furnace that pollutes has the advantage that reduces the pollution, has solved the problem of burning the exhaust pollution environment that produces.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purpose of reducing pollution, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a pollution-reducing incinerator comprises an incineration bin, wherein a feeding cover plate is movably mounted at the top of the incineration bin, a discharge cover plate is movably mounted at the incineration bin, a rotating motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the discharge cover plate, a rotating shaft which penetrates through the bottom of the discharge cover plate and extends to the top of the discharge cover plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the rotating motor, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the rotating shaft, a cooling bin is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the incineration bin, a cooling liquid supplementing pipe is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the left side of the cooling bin, an air supplementing pipe located at the bottom of the cooling bin is fixedly mounted on the left side of the incineration bin, a left air exhauster is fixedly mounted on the left side of the air supplementing pipe, a smoke outlet pipe located at the top of the cooling bin is fixedly mounted on the right side, the flue gas conveying pipe right side fixed mounting has the dust remover, dust remover right side fixed mounting has the flue gas admission pipe, flue gas admission pipe right side fixedly connected with flue gas treatment storehouse, flue gas treatment storehouse top fixed mounting has the lime thick liquid conveyer pipe that extends to the inside of flue gas treatment storehouse, lime thick liquid conveyer pipe bottom fixed connection has the spray tube, spray tube bottom fixed mounting has a plurality of sprinkler heads, lime thick liquid conveyer pipe bottom and be located flue gas treatment storehouse right side fixed mounting has the drawing liquid pump, drawing liquid pump bottom fixed mounting has the lime thick liquid extraction pipe that runs through lime thick liquid storage storehouse top and extend to the inside of lime thick liquid storage storehouse, lime thick liquid storage storehouse right side fixed mounting has lime thick liquid replenishing pipe, flue gas treatment storehouse left side fixed mounting has the flue gas adsorption conveying pipe that is located the flue gas admission pipe back, flue gas suction conveyer pipe left side fixed mounting has the processing flue gas, handle flue gas air exhauster left side fixed mounting and have the flue gas adsorption admission pipe, flue gas adsorption admission pipe left side fixed mounting has the activated carbon adsorption ware, activated carbon adsorption ware top fixed mounting has the chimney.

Preferably, the shape of the lime slurry conveying pipe is inverted J-shaped, and sealing rings are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the feeding cover plate.

Preferably, a plurality of puddlers are the three pairs of symmetrical poles that length reduces in proper order, and a set of symmetrical pole bottom fixedly connected with protrusion pole of bottommost, burn the storehouse shape and be for leaking hopper-shaped.

Preferably, the stirring rod is perpendicularly connected with the rotating shaft, and a waste liquid discharge port is installed at the bottom of the flue gas treatment bin.

Preferably, the top of the flue gas treatment bin is provided with a through hole corresponding to the lime slurry conveying pipe, and the top of the lime slurry storage bin is provided with a through hole corresponding to the lime slurry extracting pipe.

Preferably, the spraying pipe is vertically connected with the lime slurry conveying pipe, and the cooling bin is rectangular in shape.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a can reduce burning furnace that burns that pollutes possesses following beneficial effect:

1. This burning furnace that pollutes can reduce, there is the sealing washer through setting up the equal fixed mounting in feeding apron left and right sides, it burns the storehouse to have prevented, go out in the gap of flue gas through the feeding apron, cause the pollution to the environment, through being provided with the puddler, when rotating electrical machines rotates, make the puddler can stir the thing of burning that openly burns in burning the storehouse, the messenger burns more thoroughly, thereby the effect of burning of whole device has been improved, through being provided with the cooling chamber, make whole device when burning, the temperature of burning the storehouse inner wall is reduced, the effectual flying dust slagging scorification that has restrained in the flue gas, lead to burning the possibility of burning furnace trouble or even shut down.

2. The incinerator capable of reducing pollution is provided with the dust remover, so that harmful gas generated in an incineration bin for incineration is treated by the dust remover, dust particles in smoke are filtered and removed, the smoke treatment bin is provided with the smoke treatment bin, the spraying pipe and the spraying heads are arranged, so that the gas treated by the dust remover is neutralized by lime slurry sprayed by the spraying heads, acidity in the smoke is reduced, the smoke neutralized by the smoke treatment bin is adsorbed by activated carbon again through the activated carbon adsorber and then is discharged through a chimney, the harmful gas incinerated in the incineration bin is effectively treated in the whole process, and pollution to the environment after the gas is discharged is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a in fig. 1 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 incineration bin, 2 feeding cover plate, 3 smoke outlet pipe, 4 spraying pipe, 5 lime slurry conveying pipe, 6 spraying head, 7 liquid pumping pump, 8 lime slurry replenishing pipe, 9 lime slurry storage bin, 10 flue gas treatment bin, 11 flue gas inlet pipe, 12 deduster, 13 flue gas conveying pipe, 14 right side exhaust fan, 15 air replenishing pipe, 16 left side exhaust fan, 17 cooling liquid replenishing pipe, 18 cooling bin, 19 chimney, 20 activated carbon adsorber, 21 flue gas adsorption inlet pipe, 22 flue gas treatment exhaust fan, 23 flue gas adsorption conveying pipe, 24 stirring rod, 25 rotating shaft, 26 discharging cover plate, 27 rotating motor and 28 lime slurry extracting pipe.

Detailed Description

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a pollution-reducing incinerator comprises an incineration chamber 1, a feeding cover plate 2 is movably mounted at the top of the incineration chamber 1, the incineration chamber 1 is funnel-shaped, seal rings are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the feeding cover plate 2, a discharging cover plate 26 is movably mounted on the incineration chamber 1, a rotating motor 27 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the discharging cover plate 26, a rotating shaft 25 penetrating through the bottom of the discharging cover plate 26 and extending to the top of the discharging cover plate 26 is fixedly mounted at the top of the rotating motor 27, a plurality of stirring rods 24 are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft 25, the stirring rods 24 are vertically connected with the rotating shaft 25, the plurality of stirring rods 24 are three pairs of symmetrical rods with sequentially reduced lengths, protruding rods are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the bottom group of symmetrical rods, a cooling chamber 18 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the incineration chamber 1, the cooling, an air supplement pipe 15 positioned at the bottom of a cooling bin 18 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the incineration bin 1, a left exhaust fan 16 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the air supplement pipe 15, a smoke outlet pipe 3 positioned at the top of the cooling bin 18 is fixedly arranged at the right side of the incineration bin 1, a right exhaust fan 14 is fixedly arranged at the right side of the smoke outlet pipe 3, a smoke conveying pipe 13 is fixedly connected at the right side of the right exhaust fan 14, a dust remover 12 is fixedly arranged at the right side of the smoke conveying pipe 13, a smoke inlet pipe 11 is fixedly arranged at the right side of the dust remover 12, a smoke treatment bin 10 is fixedly connected at the right side of the smoke inlet pipe 11, a waste liquid discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the smoke treatment bin 10, a lime slurry conveying pipe 5 extending into the smoke treatment bin 10 is fixedly arranged at the top of the smoke treatment, the bottom of the lime slurry conveying pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a spraying pipe 4, the spraying pipe 4 is vertically connected with the lime slurry conveying pipe 5, the bottom of the spraying pipe 4 is fixedly provided with a plurality of spraying heads 6, the bottom of the lime slurry conveying pipe 5 is fixedly provided with a liquid pumping pump 7 which is positioned at the right side of the flue gas treatment bin 10, the bottom of the liquid pumping pump 7 is fixedly provided with a lime slurry extracting pipe 28 which penetrates through the top of the lime slurry storage bin 9 and extends into the lime slurry storage bin 9, the top of the lime slurry storage bin 9 is provided with a through hole corresponding to the lime slurry extracting pipe 28, the right side of the lime slurry storage bin 9 is fixedly provided with a lime slurry supplementing pipe 8, the left side of the flue gas treatment bin 10 is fixedly provided with a flue gas adsorption conveying pipe 23 which is positioned at the back of the flue gas inlet pipe 11, the left side of, an activated carbon absorber 20 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the flue gas absorption inlet pipe 21, and a chimney 19 is fixedly arranged on the top of the activated carbon absorber 20.

In conclusion, this incinerator that can reduce pollution, through setting up the equal fixed mounting in the feeding apron 2 left and right sides there is the sealing washer, prevented to burn storehouse 1 when burning, the flue gas is gone out in through the gap of feeding apron 2, cause the pollution to the environment, through being provided with puddler 24, when rotating electrical machines 27 rotated, make puddler 24 can stir the thing of burning that openly burns in burning storehouse 1, the messenger burns more thoroughly, thereby the effect of burning of whole device has been improved, through being provided with cooling chamber 18, make whole device when burning, the temperature of burning storehouse 1 inner wall is reduced, the effectual flying dust slagging scorification in the flue gas that has restrained, lead to burning the possibility of burning furnace trouble or even shut down.

In addition, the incinerator capable of reducing pollution is provided with the dust remover 12, so that harmful gas generated in the incineration bin 1 due to incineration is treated by the dust remover 12, dust particles in the smoke are filtered and removed, the smoke treatment bin 10 is provided, the spray pipes 4 and the spray heads 5 are arranged, so that the gas treated by the dust remover 12 is neutralized by lime slurry sprayed by the plurality of spray heads 5, the acidity in the smoke is reduced, the smoke neutralized and treated in the smoke treatment bin 10 is adsorbed by activated carbon again through the activated carbon adsorber 20 and then is discharged through the chimney 19, the harmful gas incinerated in the incineration bin 1 is effectively treated in the whole process, and the pollution to the environment after the gas is discharged is reduced.

it is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An incinerator capable of reducing pollution, comprising an incineration bin (1), characterized in that: the incinerator is characterized in that a feeding cover plate (2) is movably mounted at the top of the incineration bin (1), an ejection of compact cover plate (26) is movably mounted at the incineration bin (1), a rotating motor (27) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the ejection of compact cover plate (26), a rotating shaft (25) which runs through the bottom of the ejection of compact cover plate (26) and extends to the top of the ejection of compact cover plate (26) is fixedly mounted at the top of the rotating motor (27), a plurality of stirring rods (24) are fixedly mounted at the left and right sides of the rotating shaft (25), a cooling bin (18) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the incineration bin (1), a cooling liquid supplementing pipe (17) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the left side of the cooling bin (18), an air supplementing pipe (15) which is located at the bottom of the cooling bin (18) is fixedly mounted at the left side of the incineration bin (1), a left side exhaust fan (16) is fixedly mounted at, go out tobacco pipe (3) right side fixed mounting have right side air exhauster (14), right side air exhauster (14) right side fixedly connected with flue gas conveying pipe (13), flue gas conveying pipe (13) right side fixed mounting has dust remover (12), dust remover (12) right side fixed mounting has flue gas admission pipe (11), storehouse (10) is handled to flue gas admission pipe (11) right side fixedly connected with flue gas, storehouse (10) is handled to flue gas has lime thick liquid conveyer pipe (5) that extends to flue gas treatment storehouse (10) inside, lime thick liquid conveyer pipe (5) bottom fixedly connected with spray tube (4), spray tube (4) bottom fixed mounting has a plurality of sprinkler heads (6), lime thick liquid conveyer pipe (5) bottom just is located flue gas treatment storehouse (10) right side fixed mounting has drawing liquid pump (7), drawing liquid pump (7) bottom fixed mounting runs through lime thick liquid storehouse (9) top and extends to lime thick liquid and deposits storehouse (9) top and deposits Lime mud extraction pipe (28) of storehouse (9) inside, lime mud storage bin (9) right side fixed mounting has lime mud to supply pipe (8), flue gas treatment bin (10) left side fixed mounting has flue gas adsorption conveyer pipe (23) that is located the flue gas admission pipe (11) the back, flue gas adsorption conveyer pipe (23) left side fixed mounting has treatment flue gas air exhauster (22), it has flue gas adsorption admission pipe (21) to handle flue gas air exhauster (22) left side fixed mounting, flue gas adsorption admission pipe (21) left side fixed mounting has activated carbon absorber (20), activated carbon absorber (20) top fixed mounting has chimney (19).

2. A pollution-reducing incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the lime slurry conveying pipe (5) is in an inverted J shape, and sealing rings are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the feeding cover plate (2).

3. a pollution-reducing incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of puddlers (24) are the three sets of symmetrical poles that length reduces in proper order, and a set of symmetrical pole bottom fixedly connected with protrusion pole of bottommost, burn storehouse (1) shape and be for leaking hopper-shaped.

4. A pollution-reducing incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: puddler (24) are perpendicular with pivot (25) and are connected, waste liquid discharge port is installed to flue gas treatment storehouse (10) bottom.

5. A pollution-reducing incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the flue gas treatment bin (10) is provided with a through hole corresponding to the lime slurry conveying pipe (5), and the top of the lime slurry storage bin (9) is provided with a through hole corresponding to the lime slurry extracting pipe (28).

6. A pollution-reducing incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the spraying pipe (4) is vertically connected with the lime slurry conveying pipe (5), and the cooling bin (18) is rectangular.