CN209780012U - Novel wall brick - Google Patents
Novel wall brick Download PDFInfo
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- CN209780012U CN209780012U CN201920231611.5U CN201920231611U CN209780012U CN 209780012 U CN209780012 U CN 209780012U CN 201920231611 U CN201920231611 U CN 201920231611U CN 209780012 U CN209780012 U CN 209780012U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a novel wall brick belongs to building material technical field, and its technical essential is including the brick body that is the cuboid type: the brick body is provided with a plurality of lightening grooves at intervals along the length direction of the brick body, the inner side walls of the lightening grooves are provided with heat insulation boards, one side of each heat insulation board, which is far away from each lightening groove, is provided with a cement paste layer, and the lightening grooves are integrally formed. The utility model provides a pair of novel wall brick, through set up the heated board at the internal portion of brick, the stability of being connected between reinforcing heated board and the brick body.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building material technique and specifically relates to a novel wall brick is related to.
Background
Along with modern buildings gradually develop to high-rise, the direction of big division, traditional red brick has hardly been applicable to modern buildings, and the continuous research and development and the use of novel wall material, it utilizes slag, cinder, detritus bits etc. that building industry, printing and dyeing industry, power plant etc. produced to process reproduction and make, not only can protect land resource and ecological environment, can also carry out make full use of to these discarded object, avoids secondary pollution.
With the enhancement of environmental awareness of people, the building energy-saving industry becomes an important component of the energy-saving and environmental-friendly industry, and the adoption of heat-insulating building materials is a main way for realizing building energy conservation. In the existing wall heat preservation technology, a heat preservation plate is generally added on the existing wall surface to separate heat conduction; but the peripheral insulation board not only increases the workload, but also is easy to fall off in the long-term use process.
Therefore, a new technical solution is needed to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a novel wall brick through set up the heated board at the internal portion of brick, strengthens the stability of being connected between heated board and the brick body.
The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a novel wall brick, is including the brick body that is the cuboid type, the brick body is spaced apart along its length direction and is equipped with a plurality of heavy grooves that subtract, and is a plurality of it is equipped with the heated board to subtract heavy inslot wall, one side that the heated board deviates from and subtracts heavy groove is equipped with the cement paste layer, it has the splice bar that runs through the heated board to subtract heavy groove integrated into one piece, the cement paste layer passes through splice bar fixed connection with the brick body.
By adopting the technical scheme, the weight-reducing grooves are formed in the brick bodies, so that the dead weight of the brick bodies is reduced, the bearing of the floor slab is reduced, and the building weight-reducing brick can be suitable for more building occasions; the heat insulation performance of the utility model is improved by arranging the heat insulation board in the lightening groove, and arranging the cement paste layer outside the heat insulation board, so that the heat insulation board is limited by the cement paste layer and the brick body, and the installation of the heat insulation board in the brick body is more stable; make the connection between cement paste layer and the brick body more stable through setting up the splice bar for the cement paste layer is difficult for droing, thereby guarantees the stability of heated board installation.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the brick body comprises polystyrene foam particles, and the particle size of the polystyrene foam particles is larger than 3 mm and smaller than 5 mm.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through adding polystyrene foam particle in the brick body preparation raw materials, can strengthen the thermal insulation performance of brick body self, set up polystyrene foam particle's particle diameter simultaneously and make polystyrene foam particle can replace the partial stone of original brick body to practice thrift the use amount of stone.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the connecting ribs are provided with a plurality of through holes at intervals, and the heat-insulation plates are connected together by penetrating through the through holes in an integrated forming manner.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through set up the through-hole in the strengthening rib for the heated board can be through-hole interconnect, not only can avoid the heated board fragmentation can also strengthen the joint strength between heated board and the brick body.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the brick body is provided with a plurality of damping holes, and elastic bodies are arranged in the damping holes; the axes of the shock absorption holes are parallel to the central line of the weight reduction groove, and the shock absorption holes are respectively arranged on two sides of the weight reduction groove.
by adopting the technical scheme, the shock absorption holes are formed, and the elastic body is arranged in the weight reduction groove, so that the shock borne by the wall body can be weakened and absorbed by the elastic body in the transmission process, and the shock resistance of the wall body is improved; set up the shock attenuation hole and subtract heavy groove and be parallel to each other, avoid the setting of shock attenuation hole and the heated board between influence each other.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and one end of each of the weight reducing grooves is fixedly provided with an inserting tenon protruding out of the brick body, and the inserting tenons are in inserting fit with the weight reducing grooves.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the tenon at the one end that subtracts the weight groove and make the tenon peg graft each other with subtracting the weight groove to make the wall body brick change in-process of installation and keep leveling, can strengthen the joint strength between the wall body brick simultaneously.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and one side of the brick body, which is far away from the tenon, is provided with a slurry storage groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through set up the thick liquid groove that holds on the brick body, make things convenient for cement mortar to store in holding the thick liquid inslot, avoid making cement mortar flow into because cement mortar's mobility and subtract heavy groove and shock attenuation downthehole.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the brick body is vertically provided with slots matched with the tenon along the two ends of the brick body in the length direction.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, owing to set up the tenon in the one end that subtracts the weight groove, at the wall body in-process of piling up, set up the slot and make wall body brick staggered arrangement each other to the stability of connecting between the reinforcing wall body brick.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the brick body is vertically provided with a plurality of flow guide holes communicated with the slots along the two ends of the brick body in the length direction.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when two adjacent brick bodies contradict each other along its length direction's both ends, when pouring cement mortar between two slots, cement mortar can flow between the terminal surface of two brick bodies mutual contradictions through the water conservancy diversion hole to make cement mortar can be better carry out fixed connection with two brick bodies.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does: the insulation board is arranged in the damping hole of the brick body, so that heat conduction in the brick body is blocked, the insulation type of the utility model is improved, the cement layer is coated on the outer side of the insulation board, the cement layer is fixedly connected with the brick body, and the insulation board is more stably installed in the brick body; the connection between the cement paste layer and the brick body is more stable by arranging the connecting ribs, and meanwhile, the connecting layer is integrally formed by the through holes by arranging the through holes on the cement paste layer, so that the installation of the heat-insulating plate in the weight-reducing groove is firmer while the connection of the heat-insulating plate is more stable; the tenon is arranged at one end of each weight reducing groove, so that the tenon and the weight reducing grooves or the slots are mutually inserted, thereby the utility model discloses the alignment is changed at the in-process of building a wall, and the connection between the upper and lower layer bricks is firmer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention, mainly showing the internal structure of the wall brick.
In the figure, 1, a brick body; 11. a weight reduction groove; 12. a shock absorbing hole; 13. a slurry storage tank; 14. a slot; 15. a flow guide hole; 16. inserting a tenon; 2. a thermal insulation board; 3. connecting ribs; 31. a through hole; 4. a cement slurry layer; 5. an elastomer.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a novel wall brick, including the brick body 1 that is the cuboid type, its composition includes polystyrene foam particle, and polystyrene foam particle's particle diameter is greater than 3 millimeters and is less than 5 millimeters for polystyrene foam particle's use not only can strengthen the thermal insulation performance of brick body 1 self, can also replace the partial stone of original brick body 1 production process, thereby practices thrift the use of stone.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the brick body 1 is equipped with a plurality of heavy grooves 11 (three is shown in the figure) along its length direction spaced to reduce the dead weight of the brick body 1, thereby alleviate the bearing of floor, make the utility model discloses can be applicable to more building occasions. The inner side wall of the lightening groove 11 is provided with an insulation board 2, the insulation board 2 adopts a rock wool insulation board to separate heat exchange inside the brick body 1 so as to improve the insulation performance of the brick body; for the stability of guaranteeing heated board 2 and installing in subtracting heavy groove 11, heated board 2 deviates from one side that subtracts heavy groove 11 and is equipped with cement paste layer 4 for heated board 2 receives the dual restriction of cement paste layer 4 and brick 1.
Referring to fig. 3, for avoiding grout layer 4 to break away from along with heated board 2 together, subtract heavy groove 11 integrated into one piece and have the splice bar 3 that runs through heated board 2, grout layer 4 passes through splice bar 3 fixed connection with the brick body 1, increase the area of being connected between grout layer 4 and the brick body 1 to make grout layer 4 be difficult for droing. For guaranteeing heated board 2's wholeness, a plurality of through-holes 31 have been seted up at 3 intervals of splice bar, and heated board 2 passes through-hole 31 integrated into one piece and links together for heated board 2 can be through-hole 31 interconnect, not only can avoid 2 fragmentation of heated board can also strengthen the joint strength between heated board 2 and the brick body 1.
referring to fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of damping holes 12 are formed in the brick body 1, and the elastic bodies 5 are arranged in the damping holes 12, so that the strength of the received vibration can be weakened and absorbed by the elastic bodies 5 in the process of transmitting the strength of the brick body 1, and the anti-seismic performance of the wall body is improved. In order to avoid the mutual influence between the shock absorption holes 12 and the heat insulation plate 2, the axes of the shock absorption holes 12 are parallel to the central line of the lightening grooves 11, and the shock absorption holes 12 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the shock absorption grooves, so that the shock absorption holes 12 are parallel to the lightening grooves 11.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to facilitate the present invention to keep flat during the course of building a wall, the tenon 16 protruding from the surface of the brick body 1 is fixed at one end of each of the plurality of damping grooves, and the tenon 16 is in inserting fit with the lightening groove 11, so that the present invention can ensure that the tenon 16 and the lightening groove 11 are inserted into each other during the installation process, thereby ensuring that the wall surface formed by stacking is more flat; meanwhile, the tenon 16 and the weight reduction groove 11 are mutually inserted, so that the connection between the upper layer brick body 1 and the lower layer brick body 1 is more stable, and the connection strength of the wall body is ensured. In order to facilitate the insertion of the tenon 16 in the lightening groove 11, the size of the outer side wall of the tenon 16 is smaller than that of the inner wall of the lightening groove 11, so that the caliber of the lightening groove 11 is larger than that of the tenon 16.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to ensure the stability of connection between the brick bodies 1 in the wall building process of the present invention, the brick bodies 1 need to be fixedly connected through cement mortar; because cement mortar has the mobile type, for avoiding cement mortar to flow into subtract heavy groove 11 and shock attenuation hole 12 to influence the grafting of tenon 16 in subtracting heavy groove 11, the brick body 1 deviates from one side of tenon 16 and has seted up and hold thick liquid groove 13, makes cement mortar can save in holding thick liquid groove 13.
Refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2 owing to set up the tenon 16 in the one end that subtracts heavy groove 11, in order to guarantee at the wall body in-process of piling up, the utility model discloses staggered arrangement sets up from top to bottom, and the brick body 1 is vertical along its length direction's both ends be equipped with tenon 16 complex slot 14 for the brick body 1 can be pegged graft in the slot 14 of two adjacent brick bodies 1. In order to ensure the stability of connection between two adjacent brick bodies 1 arranged along the length direction of the brick bodies 1, when the two ends of the two adjacent brick bodies 1 are mutually butted, cement mortar is poured between the two slots 14. Brick body 1 is vertical along its length direction's both ends to be equipped with a plurality of water conservancy diversion holes 15 that communicate each other with slot 14 for cement mortar can flow between the terminal surface of two brick bodies 1 mutual conflicts through water conservancy diversion hole 15, thereby make cement mortar can be better carry out fixed connection with two brick bodies 1.
The implementation process of the embodiment is as follows: with the required position one deck cement mortar that lays the wall of floor, pile on the cement starching the utility model discloses to make the brick body 1 be equipped with the one end of inserting tenon 16 down. The end surfaces of two adjacent brick bodies 1 along the length direction are mutually abutted in the stacking process, and then cement mortar is poured between two adjacent slots 14 and tamped. After the wall bricks of one layer are laid, cement mortar is coated in the mortar storage groove 13, the wall bricks are piled up in a staggered mode above the piled wall bricks, and the tenon 16 is inserted into the weight reduction groove 11 or the slot 14 of the next layer, so that the wall bricks on the upper side and the wall bricks on the lower side are fixedly connected; and sequentially piling up the wall bricks to the required position.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a novel wall brick, includes the brick body (1) that is the cuboid type, its characterized in that: the brick body (1) is provided with a plurality of weight reducing grooves (11) at intervals along the length direction of the brick body, the inner side walls of the weight reducing grooves (11) are provided with heat insulation boards (2), one side, deviating from the weight reducing grooves (11), of each heat insulation board (2) is provided with a cement slurry layer (4), the weight reducing grooves (11) are integrally formed with connecting ribs (3) penetrating through the heat insulation boards (2), and the cement slurry layers (4) are fixedly connected with the brick body (1) through the connecting ribs (3).
2. The novel wall brick of claim 1, wherein: the brick body (1) comprises polystyrene foam particles, and the particle size of the polystyrene foam particles is larger than 3 mm and smaller than 5 mm.
3. The novel wall brick of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of through holes (31) are formed in the connecting ribs (3) at intervals, and the heat insulation plate (2) penetrates through the through holes (31) to be integrally connected together.
4. The novel wall brick of claim 1, wherein: the brick body (1) is provided with a plurality of damping holes (12), and elastic bodies (5) are arranged in the damping holes (12); the axes of the shock absorption holes (12) are arranged in parallel with the center line of the weight reduction groove (11), and the shock absorption holes (12) are respectively arranged on two sides of the weight reduction groove (11).
5. The novel wall brick of claim 1, wherein: one end of each of the weight reducing grooves (11) is fixedly provided with an inserting tenon (16) protruding out of the brick body (1), and the inserting tenons (16) are in inserting fit with the weight reducing grooves (11).
6. The novel wall brick of claim 4, wherein: and one side of the brick body (1) departing from the tenon (16) is provided with a slurry storage groove (13).
7. The novel wall brick of claim 5, wherein: the brick body (1) is vertically provided with slots (14) matched with the tenon (16) along the two ends of the length direction.
8. the novel wall brick of claim 7, wherein: the brick body (1) is vertically provided with a plurality of flow guide holes (15) which are communicated with the slots (14) along the two ends of the brick body in the length direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920231611.5U CN209780012U (en) | 2019-02-22 | 2019-02-22 | Novel wall brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920231611.5U CN209780012U (en) | 2019-02-22 | 2019-02-22 | Novel wall brick |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209780012U true CN209780012U (en) | 2019-12-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920231611.5U Active CN209780012U (en) | 2019-02-22 | 2019-02-22 | Novel wall brick |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN209780012U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111576721A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-08-25 | 徐州振丰新型墙体材料有限公司 | High-strength wall brick |
-
2019
- 2019-02-22 CN CN201920231611.5U patent/CN209780012U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111576721A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-08-25 | 徐州振丰新型墙体材料有限公司 | High-strength wall brick |
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