CN209770792U

CN209770792U - Operation device convenient for transferring patient

Info

Publication number: CN209770792U
Application number: CN201920202573.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张绪东
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-02-16
Filing date: 2019-02-16
Publication date: 2019-12-13
Anticipated expiration: 2029-02-16

Abstract

The utility model provides an operation device convenient to shift patient, including operating table, operation table and fly leaf, the operation table includes the bed board, and the bed board bottom surface is provided with the landing leg of taking the gyro wheel, and the fly leaf bottom surface is provided with the slider, and the bed board top surface is provided with first spout, and the operating table top surface is provided with the second spout, the slider respectively with first spout, second spout sliding fit, fly leaf both sides swing joint has the guardrail, the bed board lateral wall is provided with can be with guardrail and operation table or the fixed reference column of operating table. The fly leaf accessible slider shifts to the operation table from the operating table on to it is fixed with the fly leaf through the guardrail, but patient's health does not receive other personnel's touching in this process, has avoided patient's health to receive secondary damage, and simultaneously, the fly leaf can be used as the stretcher alone, can use as stabilizer blade or normal guardrail through adjusting the guardrail. In conclusion, the device has the advantages of reasonable structure, simplicity in operation and strong functions, and is suitable for popularization and application.

Description

Operation device convenient for transferring patient

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an operating table and an operating table, in particular to an operating device convenient for transferring patients.

Background

At present, in the process of transferring patients to wards after operations are finished in most hospitals in China, the patients are firstly transferred to a transfer operation bed which can be pushed, then the patients are transferred to the wards, and then the patients are transferred to the operation bed in the wards. During this procedure, the patient needs to change beds at least twice. At present, it is common practice to lift the patient from one bed to another bed by at least 4 medical staff directly in a manner of lifting a sheet.

However, such a transfer method has the following disadvantages: 1. the patient with spinal injury is easy to have secondary injury, the existing injury is aggravated, and even paraplegia is caused; 2. the transfer process may cause the pulling-out of various drainage tubes such as postoperative chest drainage, abdominal drainage and the like, which leads to the secondary operation; 3. the transfusion needle is pulled out and bleeds in the transfer process; 4. the transfer process needs to be separated from the breathing machine, so that the patient is lack of oxygen; 5. new injuries of limbs and the body are caused in the transfer process; 6. for patients with heavy weight, the method also puts great demands on the physical strength of medical care personnel.

Patent application publication No. CN2014204033669 discloses a transport-free transfer operating table and operating table, is provided with a transfer mattress, an operating table support and an operating table, the transfer mattress can be placed between the operating table support and the operating table, patients are conveniently transferred, and secondary damage to the patients can be reduced in the transfer process.

This patent application has the following drawbacks: the transfer mattress is provided with the locking support, reaches unblock, fixed purpose through rotatory locking support, but this locking support is movable, receiving exogenic action, the locking support with transfer mattress when parallel transfer mattress can break away from the operation table support with operation table support relative movement even, lead to patient to fall the injury.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the weak point of above-mentioned conventional art, provide a surgical device convenient to shift patient, rational in infrastructure, easy operation, comparatively stable in the use.

The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical measures: the utility model provides an operation device convenient to shift patient, includes operating table, operation table and fly leaf, the operation table includes the bed board, the bed board bottom surface is provided with the landing leg of taking the gyro wheel, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a bed, including fly leaf, bed board, operating table, slide block, bed board lateral wall, bed board bottom surface is provided with the slider, the bed board top surface is provided with first spout, the operating table top surface is provided with the second spout, the slider respectively with first spout, second spout sliding fit, fly leaf both sides swing joint has the guardrail, the bed board lateral wall is provided with can be with guardrail and the fixed reference column of operation table or operating table.

Through the above-mentioned setting up the fly leaf can shift between operation table and operating table, can the guardrail pass through the reference column fixed at the operation table in the removal process, can not remove, firmly locks the fly leaf on the operation table, has avoided fly leaf and operation table relative movement to cause the emergence of patient's phenomenon of falling.

Preferably, the sliding block is convex, and the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are matched with the sliding block in shape.

As a preferred scheme, the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are respectively provided with two, and the sliding block is arranged corresponding to the second sliding groove of the first sliding groove.

Through the arrangement, the movable plate can only move along the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove, the sliding block is arranged to be convex, the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove can play a limiting role on the sliding block, and the sliding block is prevented from longitudinally separating from the first sliding groove or the second sliding groove when sliding along the first sliding groove or the second sliding groove.

As a preferred scheme, the guardrail comprises a top beam and a bottom beam which are arranged in parallel, a vertical beam is connected between two ends of the top beam and the bottom beam, and a supporting beam is connected between the two vertical beams.

As a preferred scheme, the side wall of the movable plate is provided with a side plate, three vertical holes are uniformly formed in the side plate, and the vertical beam and the support beam correspondingly penetrate through the three vertical holes and are in sliding fit with the corresponding vertical holes.

Through the setting, the guardrail is portable, when removing the guardrail to the top, the fly leaf slider does not receive the hindrance of floorbar when shifting between operating table and operation table, is convenient for shift fast, when adjusting the guardrail to the below, can fix the fly leaf on operating table or operation table, prevents that the fly leaf from operating table or operation landing.

Simultaneously the fly leaf can be used as the stretcher alone, is particularly suitable for the patient who shifts ground, during the use, transfers the guardrail to the least significant end, and the guardrail can be used as the stabilizer blade, is convenient for place subaerial, is convenient for shift the patient on ground to the fly leaf simultaneously, then transfers the guardrail to the most significant end, and the guardrail can play the effect of protection this moment, prevents that patient from falling from the fly leaf in the transfer process.

As a preferred scheme, through holes are respectively formed in the top and the bottom of the vertical beam, the side plate is provided with a positioning hole, the positioning hole corresponds to the vertical hole through which the supporting beam passes, the positioning hole is communicated with the vertical hole through which the supporting beam passes, the positioning column is installed in the positioning hole, the through holes can coincide with the positioning hole when the supporting beam moves up and down, and the positioning column can penetrate through the positioning hole and be inserted into the through hole.

Through the arrangement, when the guardrail is positioned at the highest end or the lowest end, the guardrail can be fixed through the positioning column, so that the guardrail can be conveniently locked with an operating table or an operating table, and the stable transfer of patients is ensured; when the movable plate is used as a stretcher alone, the guardrail can be used as a support leg or a normal guardrail by fixing the guardrail.

As an optimal scheme, the end plate is arranged at the end, away from the side plate, of the positioning column, the positioning column is sleeved with a tension spring, and the two ends of the tension spring are fixedly connected with the end plate and the side plate respectively.

Through the setting, under the usual state, the effect of tension spring pulling force, the reference column is inserted all the time in the through-hole of correspondence, guarantees that the reference column breaks away from the through-hole and influences the normal use of guardrail when the guardrail is in normal use.

As a preferred scheme, the bottom surface of the side plate is provided with a placing groove, the placing groove is communicated with the vertical beam, and the bottom beam is positioned in the placing groove when the guardrail is positioned at the top.

Through the setting, when adjusting the guardrail to the top, the floorbar is located the standing groove completely, and at the in-process that the fly leaf shifted from the operating table to the operation table, the floorbar does not hinder the slider and slides in first spout or the second spout.

Owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, compare with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses an operation device convenient to shift patient is provided with operation table, operating table and fly leaf, and the fly leaf can be provided with the slider, and fly leaf accessible slider shifts to on the operation table from the operating table to it is fixed with the fly leaf through the guardrail, but this in-process patient's health does not receive other personnel's touching, and the health of having avoided patient receives secondary injury, and simultaneously, the fly leaf can be used as the stretcher alone, can use as stabilizer blade or normal guardrail through adjusting the guardrail. In conclusion, the device has the advantages of reasonable structure, simplicity in operation and strong functions, and is suitable for popularization and application.

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a surgical device for transferring a patient according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a surgical device for facilitating patient transfer according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a surgical device for facilitating patient transfer according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a surgical device for facilitating patient transfer according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a surgical device for facilitating patient transfer according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a surgical device for facilitating patient transfer according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a surgical device for facilitating patient transfer according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a partially exploded view of a surgical device for facilitating patient transfer according to the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a surgical device for facilitating patient transfer according to the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a partial structural schematic view of a surgical device for facilitating patient transfer according to the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a surgical device for facilitating patient transfer according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 to 11, a surgical device convenient to shift patient, including operating table 1, operating table and fly leaf 2, the operating table includes bed board 3, 3 bottom surfaces of bed board are provided with the landing leg of taking the gyro wheel, 2 bottom surfaces of fly leaf are provided with slider 1, 3 top surfaces of bed board are provided with first spout 31, 1 top surface of operating table is provided with second spout 11, slider 1 respectively with first spout 31, 11 sliding fit of second spout, 2 both sides swing joint of fly leaf has guardrail 5, 3 lateral walls of bed board are provided with can be with the fixed reference column 6 of guardrail 5.

In this embodiment, the sliding block 1 is convex, and the first sliding groove 31 and the second sliding groove 11 are matched with the sliding block 1 in shape. The first sliding groove 31 and the second sliding groove 11 are respectively provided with two, and the sliding block 1 and the first sliding groove 31 are arranged corresponding to the second sliding groove 11.

As shown in fig. 4 and 8, the guardrail 5 includes a top beam 51 and a bottom beam 52 which are arranged in parallel, a vertical beam 53 is connected between two ends of the top beam 51 and the bottom beam 52, a support beam 54 is arranged between the two vertical beams 53, and two ends of the support beam 54 are respectively welded to the top beam 51 and the bottom beam 52. In the specific production process, the top beam 51 and the bottom beam 52 are produced separately, and after installation, the top beam 51, the vertical beam 53, the support beam 54 and the bottom beam 52 are welded and closed.

As shown in fig. 8, the side wall of the movable plate 2 is provided with a side plate 22, three vertical holes 221 are uniformly formed in the side plate 22, and the vertical beams 53 and the support beams 54 correspondingly penetrate through the three vertical holes 221 and are in sliding fit with the corresponding vertical holes 221.

The top and the bottom of the vertical beam 53 are respectively provided with a through hole 541, the side plate 22 is provided with a positioning hole 222, the positioning hole 222 corresponds to the vertical hole 221 through which the supporting beam 54 passes, the positioning hole 222 is communicated with the vertical hole 221 through which the supporting beam 54 passes, the positioning column 6 is installed in the positioning hole 222, the through holes 541 can coincide with the positioning holes 222 when the supporting beam 54 moves up and down, and the positioning column 6 can pass through the positioning holes 222 and be inserted into the through holes 541.

The welding of the one end that curb plate 22 was kept away from to reference column 6 has end plate 62, reference column 6 cover is equipped with extension spring 61, the both ends of extension spring 61 respectively with end plate 62, curb plate 22 welded connection.

As shown in fig. 11, the bottom surface of the side plate 22 is provided with a placement groove 223, the placement groove 223 is communicated with the vertical hole 221, and the bottom beam 52 is positioned in the placement groove 223 when the guard rail 5 is positioned at the top.

The movable plate 2, the operating bed 3 and the operating table 1 have the same width, the bottom surface of the operating table 1 is provided with a lifting table, the movable plate 2 is positioned on the operating table, when the bed is transferred, the height of the bed is adjusted to be the same as that of the operation bed 3, the first chute 31 corresponds to the position of the second chute 11, then, the positioning post 6 is pulled out of the through hole 541 above the supporting beam 54, the guardrail 5 is pulled to be upward, the positioning post 6 is loosened, the positioning post 6 is inserted into the through hole 541 below the supporting beam 54 to fix the guardrail 5, at this time, the movable plate 2 can be moved to the operation table 3, the positioning post 6 is pulled to pull the positioning post 6 out of the through hole 541 below the supporting beam 54, then the guardrail 5 is put down, the positioning column 6 is inserted into the through hole 541 above the supporting beam 54, at this time, the movable plate 2 and the operation bed 3 can be fixed by the guardrail 5, guardrail 5 is fixed at 3 removal in-process of operation table, and fly leaf 2 is relatively stable with operation table 3, guarantees the stability of using.

Movable plate 2 in this device can be used as the stretcher alone, is fit for shifting the patient on ground, during the use, transfers guardrail 5 to the least significant end, as shown in figure 10, guardrail 5 can be used as the stabilizer blade, is convenient for place subaerial, is convenient for shift the patient on ground to movable plate 2 simultaneously, then transfers guardrail 5 to the most significant end again, as shown in figure 9, guardrail 5 can play the effect of protection this moment, prevents that patient from falling from the movable plate in the transfer process.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art. In this patent, the elevating platform is the known technology, and this description is not repeated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an operation device convenient to shift patient, includes operating table, operation table and fly leaf, the operation table includes the bed board, the bed board bottom surface is provided with the landing leg of taking the gyro wheel, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses an operation table, including fly leaf, bed board, operating table top surface, slide block, fly leaf bottom surface is provided with the slider, the bed board top surface is provided with first spout, the operating table top surface is provided with the second spout, the slider respectively with first spout, second spout sliding fit, fly leaf both sides swing joint has the guardrail, the bed board lateral wall is provided with can be with the fixed reference column of guardrail.

2. A surgical device for facilitating patient transfer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding block is convex, and the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are matched with the sliding block in shape.

3. A surgical device for facilitating patient transfer as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are respectively provided with two, and the sliding block is arranged corresponding to the second sliding groove of the first sliding groove.

4. A surgical device for facilitating patient transfer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the guardrail comprises a top beam and a bottom beam which are arranged in parallel, vertical beams are connected between two ends of the top beam and the bottom beam, and a supporting beam is connected between the two vertical beams.

5. A surgical device for facilitating patient transfer as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the side wall of the movable plate is provided with a side plate, three vertical holes are uniformly formed in the side plate, and the vertical beam and the supporting beam correspondingly penetrate through the three vertical holes and are in sliding fit with the corresponding vertical holes.

6. A surgical device for facilitating patient transfer as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the positioning post is installed in the positioning hole, the through hole can be overlapped with the positioning hole when the supporting beam moves up and down, and the positioning post can penetrate through the positioning hole and be inserted into the through hole.

7. A surgical device for facilitating patient transfer as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the end of the positioning column far away from the side plate is provided with an end plate, the positioning column is sleeved with a tension spring, and two ends of the tension spring are fixedly connected with the end plate and the side plate respectively.

8. A surgical device for facilitating patient transfer as claimed in any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein: the curb plate bottom surface is provided with the standing groove, the standing groove is linked together with erecting the roof beam, when the guardrail is located the top the floorbar is located the standing groove.