CN209761209U

CN209761209U - Photovoltaic window

Info

Publication number: CN209761209U
Application number: CN201920326179.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 关文静; 李红博; 郭志球; 刘俊辉
Original assignee: Zhejiang Jinko Solar Co Ltd; Jinko Solar Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Jinko Solar Co Ltd; Jinko Solar Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-03-14
Filing date: 2019-03-14
Publication date: 2019-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic window, including being located the window frame on the wall body, being located the window frame and the mobilizable glass casement of relative window frame and photovoltaic casement, wherein: photovoltaic casement and glass casement range upon range of setting, photovoltaic casement includes front bezel glass, backplate glass, is located the photovoltaic power generation layer between front bezel glass and the backplate glass. The utility model discloses an above-mentioned technical scheme, set up mobilizable photovoltaic casement in the window frame, and the photovoltaic casement that sets up is range upon range of with the glass casement that sets up in the window frame and is set up, wherein, the photovoltaic casement includes front bezel glass, backplate glass and be located the photovoltaic power generation layer between the two, in order to convert sunlight into the electric energy and for the house building power supply, thereby make the window on the house building not only possess the printing opacity, ventilate, simple functions such as wind collection and decoration, but also possess the electricity generation, the power supply function, can expand the function of window through the photovoltaic casement promptly, thereby make it adapt to the social development trend.

Description

photovoltaic window

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solar photovoltaic technology field, more specifically say, relate to a photovoltaic window.

Background

With the rapid development of social economy, space resources in cities and other areas are increasingly scarce, and people urgently need an article with more and more functions in order to save the space resources as much as possible.

At present, the area occupancy of a window, which is one of the essential facilities of a building, is higher and higher, and the window in the prior art has few and simple functions, and is only used for simple functions such as light transmission, ventilation, wind collection and decoration, and the like, which does not accord with the current general social development trend.

In summary, how to expand the functions of a window and realize the multifunction of the window to adapt to the development trend of the society is a technical problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art at present.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a photovoltaic window to the function of extension window realizes the multifunctionalization of window, thereby adapts to the development trend of society.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

A photovoltaic window, comprising a window frame on a wall, a glass sash and a photovoltaic sash, wherein the glass sash and the photovoltaic sash are positioned in the window frame and are movable relative to the window frame, and the photovoltaic window comprises:

The photovoltaic window sash and the glass window sash are arranged in a stacked mode, and the photovoltaic window sash comprises front plate glass, back plate glass and a photovoltaic power generation layer located between the front plate glass and the back plate glass.

Preferably, the upper frame and the lower frame of the window frame are both provided with sliding grooves, and the upper frame and the lower frame of the photovoltaic window sash are both provided with rolling wheels for enabling the photovoltaic window sash to move left and right along the sliding grooves.

Preferably, the left frame and the right frame of the window frame are installed in the interlayer of the wall body.

Preferably, the window frame is provided with a soft brush for cleaning the photovoltaic window sash when the photovoltaic window sash moves in or out of the wall body.

Preferably, the window frame is provided with a support which is connected with the photovoltaic window sash and is used for adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic window sash.

Preferably, the window frame is connected with the photovoltaic window sash through a hinge.

Preferably, the solar window further comprises a storage battery pack connected with the photovoltaic window sash.

Preferably, the storage battery pack is a lithium battery pack.

Preferably, the photovoltaic power generation layer is any one of a monocrystalline silicon cell, a polycrystalline silicon cell and a thin film cell.

Preferably, the window frame is an aluminum window frame.

The utility model provides a photovoltaic window, including being located the window frame on the wall body, being located the window frame and the mobilizable glass casement of relative window frame and photovoltaic casement, wherein: photovoltaic casement and glass casement range upon range of setting, photovoltaic casement includes front bezel glass, backplate glass, is located the photovoltaic power generation layer between front bezel glass and the backplate glass.

The utility model discloses an above-mentioned technical scheme, set up mobilizable photovoltaic casement in the window frame, and the photovoltaic casement that sets up is range upon range of with the glass casement that sets up in the window frame and is set up, wherein, the photovoltaic casement includes front bezel glass, backplate glass and be located the photovoltaic power generation layer between the two, in order to convert sunlight into the electric energy and for the house building power supply, thereby make the window on the house building not only possess the printing opacity, ventilate, simple functions such as wind collection and decoration, but also possess the electricity generation, the power supply function, can expand the function of window through the photovoltaic casement promptly, thereby make it adapt to the social development trend.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a photovoltaic window provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a front view of another photovoltaic window provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a side view of another photovoltaic window provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, which shows a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic window provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the photovoltaic window may include a window frame 2 located on a wall 1, a glass window sash 3 located in the window frame 2 and movable relative to the window frame 2, and a photovoltaic window sash 4, wherein:

Photovoltaic casement 4 and glass casement 3 range upon range of setting, photovoltaic casement 4 can include front bezel glass, backplate glass, be located the photovoltaic power generation layer between front bezel glass and the backplate glass.

The photovoltaic window can include a window frame 2 arranged on the wall body 1, and a glass window sash 3 and a photovoltaic window sash 4 located in the window frame 2, wherein the glass window sash 3 and the photovoltaic window sash 4 can both move relative to the window frame 2, that is, the glass window sash 3 and the photovoltaic window sash 4 both have moving capability, so as to open and/or close the photovoltaic window.

The photovoltaic window sash 4 comprises a front plate glass, a back plate glass and a photovoltaic power generation layer positioned between the front plate glass and the back plate glass. The front plate glass can enable sunlight irradiated to the photovoltaic window sash 4 to transmit to the photovoltaic power generation layer, the photovoltaic power generation layer can utilize the irradiated sunlight to generate power to supply power for a house building, the back plate glass can transmit sunlight which cannot be utilized by the photovoltaic power generation layer to the inside of the house building, and light rays inside the house building can be irradiated to the photovoltaic power generation layer, so that the photovoltaic power generation layer can utilize the light rays to generate power. In addition, the front plate glass and the back plate glass can also play a role in protection, so that the service life of the photovoltaic window sash 4 is prolonged, and the reliability of the photovoltaic window sash 4 is improved.

The photovoltaic window sash 4 and the glass window sash 3 are arranged in a stacked manner, specifically, the photovoltaic window sash 4 may be arranged on the outer side of the glass window sash 3, or the photovoltaic window sash 4 may be arranged on the inner layer of the glass window sash 3. The photovoltaic window sash 4 is arranged on the outer side of the glass window sash 3, so that the photovoltaic window sash 4 can directly receive sunlight without passing the sunlight through the glass window sash 3 and then through the photovoltaic window sash 4, and therefore, the effect (reflection and the like) of the glass window sash 3 on the sunlight can be reduced, and the output power of the photovoltaic window sash 4 can be improved; if the photovoltaic window sash 4 is arranged on the inner layer of the glass window sash 3, the glass window sash 3 can be used for protecting the photovoltaic window sash 4, so that the influence of wind, frost, rain, snow, wind and the like on the photovoltaic window sash 4 is reduced, and the service life of the photovoltaic window sash 4 is prolonged.

Because photovoltaic casement 4 and glass casement 3 homoenergetic move 2 window frames relatively, moreover because photovoltaic casement 4 can be with solar energy conversion for the electric energy, consequently, make the photovoltaic window not only have the function that current window had, but also make the photovoltaic window have the function of electricity generation, the electricity generation ability that moreover generates can be used to house building's illumination, refrigeration, heat preservation etc to realize the multi-functionalization of window.

It should be noted that, both the glass window sash 3 and the photovoltaic window sash 4 mentioned herein may be a single window sash or a double window sash, and certainly, other types of window sashes may also be used, and the present application does not limit the types of the glass window sash 3 and the photovoltaic window sash 4 at all. In addition, in order to reduce the entrance of external dust, flying flocks, and the like into the interior of the house building when both the glass window sash 3 and the photovoltaic window sash 4 are in the open state, a window screen that can move relative to the window frame 2 may be provided on the window frame 2.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of photovoltaic window all is provided with the spout on the last frame of window frame 2 and the lower frame, all is provided with on the last frame of photovoltaic casement 4 and the lower frame to be used for making photovoltaic casement 4 remove the gyro wheel about going on along the spout.

Can realize the left and right sides removal of photovoltaic casement 4 on window frame 2 through setting up spout and gyro wheel, specifically, can all set up the spout on the last frame of window frame 2 and lower frame to can all set up the gyro wheel with spout matched with on the last frame of photovoltaic casement 4 and lower frame, realize the left and right sides removal of photovoltaic casement 4 on window frame 2 through the removal of gyro wheel in the spout.

Of course, the rollers may be disposed on the upper frame and the lower frame of the window frame 2, and the sliding grooves may be disposed on the upper frame and the lower frame of the photovoltaic window sash 4, so as to achieve left and right movement of the photovoltaic window sash 4. In addition, the photovoltaic window sash 4 can be moved left and right on the window frame 2 through the sliding rail and the sliding groove which are matched with each other, wherein the sliding rail can be arranged on the upper frame and the lower frame of the photovoltaic window sash 4, and the sliding groove can be arranged on the upper frame and the lower frame of the window frame 2 (the sliding rail can also be arranged on the upper frame and the lower frame of the window frame 2, and the sliding groove is arranged on the upper frame and the lower frame of the photovoltaic window sash 4).

The embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of photovoltaic window, the left frame and the right frame of window frame 2 are installed in the interlayer of wall body 1.

When the photovoltaic window sash 4 moves left and right on the window frame 2, in order to fully open the photovoltaic window sash 4, the wall body 1 around the left frame and the right frame of the window frame 2 can be set to be of a sandwich structure (wherein, the length of the upper frame and the length of the lower frame in the sandwich layer of the window frame 2 are both corresponding to the length of the upper frame and the length of the lower frame of the photovoltaic window sash 4 which are more than or equal to the length of the upper frame and the length of the lower frame of the photovoltaic window sash 4, so that the photovoltaic window sash 4 can be completely positioned in the sandwich layer), namely, the window frame is set to be of a hollow structure, and the left frame and the right frame of the window frame 2 can be both arranged in the sandwich layer of the wall body 1, so that the photovoltaic window sash 4 can be pushed into the wall body 1 when the photovoltaic window sash 4 is not needed to be utilized, namely, the sandwich layer of the wall body 1 is utilized to hide the, and the photovoltaic window sash 4 is protected by the interlayer of the wall body 1 in severe weather, so that the service life of the photovoltaic window sash 4 is prolonged.

In addition, it should be noted that, when the glass window sash 3 is moved left and right in the window frame 2, the left frame and the right frame of the window frame 2 may be installed in the interlayer of the wall 1 to fully open the glass window sash 3, so as to reduce the influence of the glass window sash 3 on the visual field.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of photovoltaic window is provided with on the window frame 2 and is used for moving into or when shifting out wall body 1 as photovoltaic casement 4, cleans the pappus brush of photovoltaic casement 4.

When the left frame and the right frame of the window frame 2 are installed in the interlayer of the wall body 1, the hairbrush can be arranged on the window frame 2 and specifically can be arranged at an inlet of the photovoltaic window sash 4, which enters or exits the interlayer of the wall body 1, so that the photovoltaic window sash 4 can be cleaned when the photovoltaic window sash 4 is pushed in or out of the interlayer of the wall body 1, dirt such as dust on the photovoltaic window sash 4 can be cleaned, the hot spot effect caused by the dirt such as the dust can be avoided as much as possible, and the power generation efficiency and the output power of the photovoltaic window sash 4 can be further improved.

In addition, the cost for removing dust by using the soft brush is low, the reliability is high, and the damage to the surface of the photovoltaic window sash 4 can be reduced.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, wherein, fig. 2 shows a front view of another photovoltaic window provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 3 shows a side view of another photovoltaic window provided by the embodiment of the present invention. The embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of photovoltaic window is provided with on the window frame 2 and links to each other with photovoltaic casement 4 and be used for carrying out the support 5 adjusted to the inclination of photovoltaic casement 4.

The support 5 connected with the photovoltaic window sash 4 can be arranged on the window frame 2, the photovoltaic window sash 4 can move up and down on the window frame 2 through the support 5, and the inclination angle of the photovoltaic window sash 4 can be adjusted through the support 5, so that sunlight can vertically irradiate on the photovoltaic window sash 4 as far as possible, and the output power of the photovoltaic window sash 4 is improved.

it should be noted that the bracket 5 connected to the photovoltaic window sash 4 may be located outside the wall 1, and of course, may also be located inside the wall 1. In addition, in order to better perform the connecting and fixing functions, a chain lock structure may be provided on the bracket 5.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of photovoltaic window, window frame 2 passes through the hinge and links to each other with photovoltaic casement 4.

When the photovoltaic window sash 4 needs to move along the shaft, the window frame 2 and the photovoltaic window sash 4 can be connected together through the hinge. Of course, the axial movement of the photovoltaic sash 4 may also be achieved in other ways.

It should be noted that, for the glass window sash 3, the glass window sash may be movable on the window frame 2 in the same manner as the photovoltaic window sash 4, and certainly, the glass window sash may also be movable on the window frame 2 in a manner different from the photovoltaic window sash 4, and specifically, the glass window sash may move left and right, up and down, and rotate along an axis and the like on the window frame 2 through a sliding groove and a roller, a sliding groove and a sliding rail, a bracket, a chain, a hinge and the like.

In addition, when the window screening exists in the photovoltaic window, the window screening can be moved in the window frame 2 in the same or different mode as the photovoltaic window sash 4, and the details are not repeated herein.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of photovoltaic window can also include the storage battery who links to each other with photovoltaic casement 4.

Photovoltaic window may also include a battery pack connected to photovoltaic sash 4, whereby the energy generated by photovoltaic sash 4 is stored for powering the building structure when needed.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of photovoltaic window, storage battery can be lithium cell group.

the storage battery set in the photovoltaic window can be a lithium battery pack, and has the advantages of large specific energy, long cycle life, good safety performance, small self-discharge and the like.

Of course, it is also possible to use a lead-acid battery as a battery connected to the photovoltaic sash 4, etc.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of photovoltaic window, photovoltaic power generation layer can be for any one in monocrystalline silicon battery, polycrystalline silicon battery, the thin film battery.

The photovoltaic power generation layer included in the photovoltaic window sash 4 may be any one of a monocrystalline silicon cell, a polycrystalline silicon cell, and a thin film cell, so as to convert solar energy into electric energy.

The thin film battery can be any one of an amorphous silicon battery, a cadmium telluride battery, a copper indium gallium selenide battery and a dye sensitized battery. When the photovoltaic power generation layer is a single crystal silicon Cell or a polycrystalline silicon Cell, it may be a PERC (Passivated Emitter and reader Cell), HJT (Heterojunction), or the like.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of photovoltaic window, window frame 2 are the aluminium window frame.

The window frame 2 contained in the photovoltaic window can be an aluminum window frame, and has the characteristics of convenience in processing, high strength, good rigidity, firmness, durability, corrosion resistance and the like.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include elements inherent in the list. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. In addition, the embodiment of the present invention provides a part of the above technical solution consistent with the realization principle of the corresponding technical solution in the prior art, which is not described in detail, so as to avoid redundant description.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic window, comprising a window frame on a wall, a glass window sash and a photovoltaic window sash, wherein the glass window sash and the photovoltaic window sash are positioned in the window frame and are movable relative to the window frame, and the photovoltaic window sash comprises:

2. The photovoltaic window of claim 1, wherein sliding grooves are formed in the upper frame and the lower frame of the window frame, and rolling wheels for enabling the photovoltaic window sash to move left and right along the sliding grooves are formed in the upper frame and the lower frame of the photovoltaic window sash.

3. The photovoltaic window of claim 2, wherein the left and right borders of the window frame are mounted within the interlayer of the wall.

4. The photovoltaic window of claim 3, wherein the window frame is provided with a soft brush for cleaning the photovoltaic window sash when the photovoltaic window sash moves in or out of the wall body.

5. The photovoltaic window of claim 1, wherein the window frame is provided with a bracket connected with the photovoltaic window sash and used for adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic window sash.

6. The photovoltaic window of claim 1, wherein the window frame is connected to the photovoltaic sash by a hinge.

7. The photovoltaic window of any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a battery pack connected to the photovoltaic sash.

8. The photovoltaic window of claim 7, wherein the battery pack is a lithium battery pack.

9. The photovoltaic window of claim 7, wherein the photovoltaic power generation layer is any one of a single crystal silicon cell, a polycrystalline silicon cell, and a thin film cell.

10. the photovoltaic window of claim 7, wherein the window frame is an aluminum window frame.