CN2097502U - Spiral compacting machine - Google Patents

Spiral compacting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2097502U
CN2097502U CN 91218761 CN91218761U CN2097502U CN 2097502 U CN2097502 U CN 2097502U CN 91218761 CN91218761 CN 91218761 CN 91218761 U CN91218761 U CN 91218761U CN 2097502 U CN2097502 U CN 2097502U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spiral
wheel
packer
dextrorotation
frame assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN 91218761
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟宪玉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIUSAN MACHINERY PLANT HEILONG
Original Assignee
JIUSAN MACHINERY PLANT HEILONG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIUSAN MACHINERY PLANT HEILONG filed Critical JIUSAN MACHINERY PLANT HEILONG
Priority to CN 91218761 priority Critical patent/CN2097502U/en
Publication of CN2097502U publication Critical patent/CN2097502U/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a tillage implement, comprising the frame assembly of a land roller and compression rollers arranged on the frame assembly. Each of the compression rollers disclosed in the technology of the utility model is designed to be a V-shaped spiral monomer wheel provided with a left spiral and a right spiral; two sides of the left spiral and the right spiral are respectively provided with opposite-direction clamp tables with right angles, the compression rollers are mutually clamped according to the identical spiral direction and are strung to groups, and the compression rollers are assembled together on the frame assembly of a land roller. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, easy production and convenient maintenance and use; besides, the working frequency of the utility model can be reduced, a soil crushing effect is enhanced, and the soil and water loss is prevented.

Description

Spiral compacting machine
The utility model relates to the tillage implement of agricultural machinery aspect, particularly a kind of spiral packer.
As everyone knows, the main of packer is to compress soil as human, and seed and soil are combined closely, and prevents the ventilative evaporation of water in soil, helps underground moisture to rise, and promotes seed sprouting, and the soil block of crushing is simultaneously leveled land, and reduces the fertilizer efficiency loss, removes behind the rain to harden in the face of land etc.Therefore packer is the indispensable farm machinery in the whole ground of agricultural.Present comparatively approaching whole ground packer is the light-duty spiral packer that states such as Denmark, Canada release, its primary structure is to adopt the square steel dish to make conveyor screw, be combined in the harvesting and tillage machine rear side by spinning behaviour and self elastic force hack, though its hack effect is better, but can not be used to broadcast the back suppression, do not reach agriculture requirement to the due compactness in soil, combine closely so seed and soil are reached.It needs twice cross-operation in length and breadth in addition, has increased kinetic equation loss and energy resource consumption, and time-consuming taking a lot of work, and also having the pressure of being exactly back ground surface is the straight line rill, and uncontrollable natural conditions and social customs of a place runs off.
The utility model improves at the problem that prior art exists, and a kind of processing and manufacturing simple in structure, easy is provided, and can reduce the farmland operation number of times, strengthens the hack effect, prevents that natural conditions and social customs of a place runs off, and uses spiral packer easy to maintenance.
The utility model is achieved by following manner: a kind of spiral packer, comprise packer frame assembly and on pack roller, the former is a rectangular frame, which is provided with wheel shaft, according to actual instructions for use, several wheel shafts can be arranged, feature of the present utility model is: it is the helical element wheel of V-type that wheel rim is adopted in the pack roller design, there is axis hole at its center and is mutually 120 ° spoke, V-type helical element wheel has left-handed and the dextrorotation event is called left-handed V-type monomer wheel and dextrorotation V-type monomer wheel, their both sides are provided with the opposite rectangular card platform of direction, and two limits of a rectangular card platform and two limits of another rectangular card platform are respectively on same straight line, make them by clamping string mutually with rotation direction also in groups, constitute left-handed pack roller and dextrorotation pack roller, mutual group is contained on the packer frame assembly, and it can be that the front row is provided with left-handed pack roller, back row is provided with the dextrorotation pack roller, also can be that the two puts upside down setting.
The left and right V-type monomer wheel that revolves of said pack roller can adopt cast iron materials one-step casting shaping processing, axis hole, spoke and two rectangular card platforms directly can be cast out, and can assemble use and need not process.
Said left-handed pack roller and dextrorotation pack roller are one group, be assembled on the packer frame assembly as required more than at least one group, and the left and right number of revolving V-type monomer wheel that constitutes left-handed pack roller and dextrorotation pack roller can be more than at least two, be generally 5~15, also can be more than 15, this will need to decide on actual conditions.In addition, as for installing several groups, can be one group for being determined on a case-by-case basis well, also can be two groups or three groups, certainly can also increase group number.
The utility model can be directly installed on tractor and other dynamic power machine, by its towage when using.
The utility model is compared with prior art has following characteristics:
1, use the whole ground of traditional packer need carry out secondary operation, twice suppression that promptly intersect in length and breadth just can reach agriculture requirement.And use present technique its left and right mating reaction of revolving pack roller next time sex work can finish the cross-operation index, can reduce the once operation of repeatability, the user can improve one times of work efficiency, shortens the activity duration in farming season.
2, because of having reduced the farmland operation number of times, relative saving oil plant can reach more than 30%, thereby has energy-saving and cost-reducing characteristics.
3, the not single ground surface soil under its left and right effect of revolving pack roller of the surface layer after the suppression is in small, broken bits; and form the work layer of intersection V-type reticular texture real in the outer pine; the ground surface impression then presents the oblique V word combination shape (Figure 11) of ripple; being short end line touches mutually; so can play the special efficacy that choke soil runs off again, thereby effectively protect soil.
4, because of its work layer is that the interior real intersection V-type of outer pine is netted, and can reach the compactness desirable, so can make seed and soil reach intimate-association state to soil, prevent the ventilative evaporation of water in soil, help underground moisture to rise, promote seed sprouting, reduce the fertilizer efficiency loss.
5, the wheat young crops is suppressed.Though the left and right pack roller that revolves belongs to the spiral rolling, is that dotted line contacts along its helix and ground, does not produce left and right sides pushing phenomenon, therefore helps tillering seedling stage.
6, the left and right V-type body wheel that revolves adopts the cast iron inblock cast to be shaped, and its material does not have strict demand, and promptly grey cast-iron, white cast-iron all can.Manufacturing process is uncomplicated, no machining requirement, and complete machine totally belongs to less, no machining, so complete machine is easy to manufacture, can reduce the processing and manufacturing cost of raw material original cost and product significantly, and the reduction amplitude reaches more than 20%.
7, because aforementioned monomer cast form is gone here and there and coupling use in groups, and can be cared for the pack roller of not counting on the same group according to different mating power, the operation amplitude broad can be adjusted in 3.6-18 rice scope.Be not subjected to the restriction of tractor type and ground block size, flexibility is strong and use easy to maintenance.
8, use the spiral packer fertile soil that can effectively protect the fields to live forever; the poor ridge in control soil; shorten the activity duration; improve operation quality, reduce energy resource consumption; thereby labour productive forces and soil output capacity have been improved; reduced production cost, be that crops are efficient, one of the desirable facility of stable yields, volume increase, its social benefit can not be estimated.
Fig. 1 is a general structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a plane of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the front view of left-handed V-type monomer wheel;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the right view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 cuts open figure for the office that Fig. 5 cuts open previous section;
Fig. 7 is the front view of dextrorotation V-type monomer wheel;
Fig. 8 is the vertical view of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the right view of Fig. 7;
Figure 10 cuts open figure for the office that Fig. 9 cuts open previous section;
Figure 11 suppresses the reticular texture figure that the back of leveling land forms for the utility model.
Among the figure: 1 packer frame assembly, 2 left-handed pack rollers, 3 dextrorotation pack rollers, 4 wheel shafts, 5 left-handed V-type monomer wheels, 6 spokes, 7 rectangular card platforms, 8 rectangular card platforms, 9 axis holes, 10 dextrorotation V-type monomers wheel, 11 spokes, 12 axis holes, 13 rectangular card platforms, 14 rectangular card platforms, 15V type reticular texture.
Most preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a kind of spiral packer shown in Fig. 1-11, comprise packer frame assembly 1 and on pack roller, the former is a rectangular frame, which is provided with wheel shaft 4, as required, several wheel shafts 4 can be arranged, promptly two groups, more than three groups or three groups, feature of the present utility model is: it is the helical element wheel (5 and 10) of V-type that wheel rim is adopted in whose design of pack roller, there are axis hole 9 and 12 and be mutually 120 ° spoke 6 and 11 in its center, the helical element wheel of V-type has left-handed and the dextrorotation event is called left-handed V-type monomer wheel 5 and dextrorotation V-type monomer wheel 10, their both sides are provided with the opposite rectangular card platform 7 of direction and 8 and 13 and 14, and a rectangular card platform 7(or 8) two limits and another rectangular card platform 8(or 7) two limits respectively on same straight line, make them by clamping string mutually with rotation direction also in groups, constitute left-handed pack roller 2 and dextrorotation pack roller 3, with being assembled on the packer frame assembly 1 altogether, it can be that the front row is provided with left-handed pack roller 2, back row is provided with dextrorotation pack roller 3, also can be the two opposite setting.
Said pack roller left and right revolved V- type monomer wheel 5 and 10 can adopt cast iron materials one-step casting processing and forming, axis hole 9 and 12, spoke 6 and 11 and two rectangular card platforms 7 and 8 and 13 and 14 directly can be cast out, and can assemble use and need not process.
Said left-handed pack roller 2 and dextrorotation pack roller 3 are one group, be assembled on the packer frame assembly 1 as required more than at least one group, and the left and right number of revolving V- type monomer wheel 5 and 10 that constitutes left-handed pack roller 2 and dextrorotation pack roller 3 can be more than at least two, be generally 5-15, also can be more than 15, this will need to decide on actual conditions, in addition, install several groups for being determined on a case-by-case basis well to being less than, it can be one group, also can be two groups or three groups, certainly can also increase group number.Present technique can produce large, medium and small all size according to actual conditions, to satisfy the needs of agriculture aspect.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of spiral packer, comprise packer frame assembly and on pack roller, it is characterized in that:
It is the helical element wheel of V-type that wheel rim is adopted in A, pack roller design, there is axis hole at its center and is mutually 120 ° spoke, V-type helical element wheel has left-handed and the dextrorotation event is called left-handed V-type monomer wheel and dextrorotation V-type monomer wheel, their both sides are provided with the opposite rectangular card platform of direction, and two limits of a rectangular card platform and two limits of another rectangular card platform are respectively on same straight line, make them by clamping string mutually with rotation direction also in groups, constitute left-handed pack roller and dextrorotation pack roller, mutual group is contained on the packer frame assembly.
2, a kind of spiral packer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the left and right V-type monomer wheel that revolves of said pack roller can adopt cast iron materials one-step casting shaping processing.
3, a kind of spiral packer as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that said left-handed roller and dextrorotation roller are one group, can be assembled in more than at least one group on the packer frame assembly as required.
CN 91218761 1991-07-20 1991-07-20 Spiral compacting machine Withdrawn CN2097502U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 91218761 CN2097502U (en) 1991-07-20 1991-07-20 Spiral compacting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 91218761 CN2097502U (en) 1991-07-20 1991-07-20 Spiral compacting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2097502U true CN2097502U (en) 1992-03-04

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ID=4926168

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 91218761 Withdrawn CN2097502U (en) 1991-07-20 1991-07-20 Spiral compacting machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2097502U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104737642A (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-07-01 黑龙江大学 Sugar beet mechanization sowing rolling machinery and rolling method
CN105794341A (en) * 2015-01-03 2016-07-27 罗福仲 Hand-push type field furrow leveler
CN107435333A (en) * 2017-09-19 2017-12-05 厦门理工学院 The one-shot forming construction method and shaped device of soil matrix side slope

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105794341A (en) * 2015-01-03 2016-07-27 罗福仲 Hand-push type field furrow leveler
CN104737642A (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-07-01 黑龙江大学 Sugar beet mechanization sowing rolling machinery and rolling method
CN107435333A (en) * 2017-09-19 2017-12-05 厦门理工学院 The one-shot forming construction method and shaped device of soil matrix side slope

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C53 Correction of patent for invention or patent application
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Designer after: Meng Xianyu

Designer after: Cong Peizheng

Designer after: Dong Hongsheng

Designer before: Meng Xianyu

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: DESIGNER; FROM: MENG XIANYU TO: MENG XIANYU; CONG PEIZHENG; DONG HONGSHENG

C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee