CN209735260U

CN209735260U - Plant air purification device for big-arch shelter

Info

Publication number: CN209735260U
Application number: CN201920353533.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 江鸿征
Original assignee: Yunnan Huangjia Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Huangjia Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-03-20
Filing date: 2019-03-20
Publication date: 2019-12-06
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-20

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant the big-arch shelter, especially, relate to a plant air purification device for big-arch shelter, including the purifying box, the inside fixed mounting of purifying box has the bottom plate, the middle part fixed mounting on bottom plate top has the adjusting collar, the inside of adjusting collar is run through there is the clamp plate, the top of clamp plate is provided with the regulation pole, and the bottom fixedly connected with fly leaf of clamp plate, the bottom fixedly connected with filter of fly leaf, and the one end of fly leaf is provided with positioning mechanism. This plant air purification device for big-arch shelter through setting up adjusting collar, clamp plate, regulation pole, fly leaf and activity spring, can be purifying the in-process of planting the inside air of big-arch shelter, adjusts the degree of buckling of filter according to the concentration of pungent smell in the air, has increased the area of contact of filter with the air for smell in the air can fully be absorbed by the filter, thereby has improved this purifier's purifying effect.

Description

Plant air purification device for big-arch shelter

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant the big-arch shelter, concretely relates to plant air purification device for big-arch shelter.

Background

The planting greenhouse is an arched material greenhouse formed by using bamboo and wood rods, cement rods, light steel pipes or pipes and other materials as a framework and covering a plastic film, so that the early-maturing and yield-increasing effects of plants are achieved, the greenhouse is originally special equipment for vegetable production, the application of the greenhouse is more and more extensive along with the development of production, and the greenhouse is used for cultivation of potted flowers, cultivation of fruit trees, forest seedling cultivation of forestry production, cultivation of ornamental trees and the like; however, in the use process of most of the existing planting greenhouses, due to the slow air flow speed in the planting greenhouses, when planting fertilizers which are not completely absorbed by plants are decomposed due to the irradiation of sunlight, a large amount of pungent smell (such as ammonia gas) is generated, so that the air quality in the planting greenhouses is polluted, planting personnel cannot normally plant in the greenhouses, and therefore, the air purification device for the planting greenhouses is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a plant air purification device for big-arch shelter to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an air purification device for a planting greenhouse comprises a purification box, wherein a bottom plate is fixedly arranged inside the purification box, an adjusting sleeve is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the bottom plate, a pressing plate penetrates through the inside of the adjusting sleeve, an adjusting rod is arranged at the top of the pressing plate, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, a positioning mechanism is arranged at one end of the movable plate, a one-size air through groove is formed in the movable plate, the other end of the movable plate penetrates through and extends into the adjusting sleeve, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the other end of the movable plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is in transmission connection with the inner wall of the adjusting sleeve through a movable spring, an air inlet pipe is fixedly sleeved at one side of the purification box, an air exhaust pipe is fixedly, the air pump is fixedly installed at the top of the bearing plate and is electrically connected with the mains supply circuit, the bearing plate is fixedly installed at the other side of the purifying box, and a second vent groove is formed in the bottom plate.

Preferably, the top of the adjusting sleeve is fixedly connected with the top of the inner cavity of the purifying box, and the adjusting sleeve divides the inner space of the purifying box into two areas.

Preferably, the adjusting rod is I-shaped, the adjusting rod is sleeved inside the purifying box in a threaded manner, and the bottom end of the adjusting rod is located inside the adjusting sleeve.

Preferably, the shape of filter is dogleg shape, and the inside of filter is filled with the active carbon granule, the inside of filter is provided with the loose axle.

Preferably, positioning mechanism includes the locating plate, locating plate fixed mounting is in the inboard of purifying box, and the constant head tank has been seted up in the front of locating plate, the locating piece has been cup jointed in the inside activity of constant head tank, the positive fixed mounting of locating piece has the connecting block, one side of connecting block and the one end fixed connection of fly leaf.

Preferably, the movable spring is located inside the adjusting sleeve, and two ends of the movable spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the adjusting sleeve and the bottom of the connecting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. This plant air purification device for big-arch shelter through setting up purifying box, filter, intake pipe, exhaust tube and aspiration pump, can be at the in-process of planting the big-arch shelter use, carries out filtration purification to the inside air of planting the big-arch shelter, is convenient for get rid of the pungent smell that contains in the air to guaranteed the inside air quality of planting the big-arch shelter, makeed the planting operation inside the big-arch shelter that the planting personnel can be normal.

2. this plant air purification device for big-arch shelter through setting up adjusting collar, clamp plate, regulation pole, fly leaf and activity spring, can be purifying the in-process of planting the inside air of big-arch shelter, adjusts the degree of buckling of filter according to the concentration of pungent smell in the air, has increased the area of contact of filter with the air for smell in the air can fully be absorbed by the filter, thereby has improved this purifier's purifying effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a side view of the positioning plate of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the middle filter plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a purification box; 2. a base plate; 3. an adjusting sleeve; 4. pressing a plate; 5. adjusting a rod; 6. a movable plate; 7. a filter plate; 8. a positioning mechanism; 81. positioning a plate; 82. positioning a groove; 83. positioning blocks; 84. connecting blocks; 9. a first venting groove; 10. a connecting plate; 11. a movable spring; 12. an air inlet pipe; 13. an air exhaust pipe; 14. an air pump; 15. a bearing plate; 16. a second vent groove.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The condition in the embodiment can be further adjusted according to concrete condition the utility model discloses a it is right under the design prerequisite the utility model discloses a simple improvement of method all belongs to the utility model discloses the scope of claiming.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an air purification device for a planting greenhouse comprises a purification box 1, a bottom plate 2 is fixedly arranged in the purification box 1, an adjusting sleeve 3 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the bottom plate 2, a pressing plate 4 penetrates through the adjusting sleeve 3, an adjusting rod 5 is arranged at the top of the pressing plate 4, a movable plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate 4, a filter plate 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 6, the filter plate 7 is divided into two parts, a positioning mechanism 8 is arranged at one end of the movable plate 6, a one-number ventilation groove 9 is formed in the movable plate 6, the other end of the movable plate 6 penetrates through and extends into the adjusting sleeve 3, a connecting plate 10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the other end of the movable plate 6, the bottom of the connecting plate 10 is in transmission connection with the inner wall of the adjusting sleeve 3 through a movable spring 11, an air inlet pipe 12 is fixedly sleeved at, the outside fixed mounting of exhaust tube 13 has aspiration pump 14, and this aspiration pump 14 is applicable to the aspiration pump that the model is FAA8006, and aspiration pump 14 fixed mounting is at the top of bearing plate 15, and aspiration pump 14 is connected with the mains electricity way electricity, and bearing plate 15 fixed mounting is at the opposite side of purifying box 1, and No. two air channels 16 have been seted up to the inside of bottom plate 2.

Specifically, the top of adjusting sleeve 3 and the top fixed connection of the inner chamber of purifying box 1, and adjusting sleeve 3 divides the inner space of purifying box 1 into two regions, can distinguish air intake chamber and air exhaust chamber in the process that this purifier used, has avoided the problem that the air that gets into flows out from exhaust tube 13 under unpurified state.

Specifically, adjust pole 5's shape for worker's shape, and adjust pole 5 screw-thread sleeve joint in the inside of purifying box 1, adjust the inside that pole 5's bottom is located adjusting sleeve 3, can be at air-purifying's in-process, adjust the inclination of filter 7 according to the concentration of planting the inside ammonia of big-arch shelter to the effect of purification has been improved.

Specifically, the shape of filter 7 is dogleg shape, and the inside packing of filter 7 has the active carbon granule, and the inside of filter 7 is provided with the loose axle, can be at air purification's in-process, increases the area of contact between air and the filter 7 to make the pungent smell in the air fully absorbed by filter 7.

Specifically, positioning mechanism 8 includes locating plate 81, locating plate 81 fixed mounting is in the inboard of purifying box 1, and locating plate 81's front has seted up constant head tank 82, locating piece 83 has been cup jointed in the inside activity of constant head tank 82, the positive fixed mounting of locating piece 83 has connecting block 84, one side of connecting block 84 and the one end fixed connection of fly leaf 6, can be at the in-process of adjusting the filter 7 degree of buckling, the effect of location has been played to fly leaf 6, the problem of fly leaf 6 emergence skew has been avoided, thereby stability when fly leaf 6 moves has been guaranteed.

Specifically, the movable spring 11 is located inside the adjusting sleeve 3, and the two ends of the movable spring 11 are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the adjusting sleeve 3 and the bottom of the connecting plate 10, so that the connecting plate 10 can move under the action of the elastic force of the movable spring 11 in the process of adjusting the bending degree of the filter plate 7, and the adjusting process is simpler and more convenient, and time and labor are saved.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: firstly, an air pump 14 is opened, air in the purifying box 1 is pumped by using an air pumping pipe 13, negative pressure is formed in the purifying box 1, at the moment, outside air is absorbed in the purifying box 1 by an air inlet pipe 12, then the adjusting rod 5 is rotated, the adjusting rod 5 is slowly moved upwards, at the moment, the connecting plate 10 moves under the elastic force of the movable spring 11 and drives the movable plate 6 to move, at the moment, the inclination angle of the filter plate 7 is changed under the driving of the movable plate 6, so that the bending degree of the filter plate 7 is conveniently adjusted according to the concentration of pungent smell in the air, the contact area of the filter plate 7 and the air is increased, the smell in the air can be fully absorbed by the filter plate 7, the purifying effect of the purifying device is improved, and the air finally entering the purifying box 1 can enter the filter plate 7 from the one-number air through groove 9, and penetrate through the filter 7, penetrate out from the second air channel 16, pass through the filter 7 of the other part again under the action of suction force, and are discharged from the exhaust pipe 13, so that the air is purified, the air quality inside the planting greenhouse is ensured, and planting personnel can normally plant inside the greenhouse.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plant air purification device for big-arch shelter which characterized in that: comprises a purifying box (1), a bottom plate (2) is fixedly arranged in the purifying box (1), an adjusting sleeve (3) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the bottom plate (2), a pressing plate (4) penetrates through the adjusting sleeve (3), an adjusting rod (5) is arranged at the top of the pressing plate (4), a movable plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate (4), a filter plate (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (6), a positioning mechanism (8) is arranged at one end of the movable plate (6), a one-number ventilation groove (9) is formed in the movable plate (6), the other end of the movable plate (6) penetrates through and extends into the adjusting sleeve (3), a connecting plate (10) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the other end of the movable plate (6), and the bottom of the connecting plate (10) is in transmission connection with the inner wall of the adjusting sleeve (3) through a movable, fixed cover in purifying box (1) one side has connect intake pipe (12), and the fixed exhaust tube (13) that has cup jointed in top of purifying box (1) opposite side, the outside fixed mounting of exhaust tube (13) has aspiration pump (14), aspiration pump (14) fixed mounting is at the top of bearing plate (15), and aspiration pump (14) are connected with the mains electricity way electricity, bearing plate (15) fixed mounting is at the opposite side of purifying box (1), No. two air ducts (16) have been seted up to the inside of bottom plate (2).

2. The air purification device for the planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the top of adjusting sleeve (3) and the top fixed connection of purifying box (1) inner chamber, and adjusting sleeve (3) is divided into two regions with the inner space of purifying box (1).

3. The air purification device for the planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the shape of adjusting pole (5) is worker's shape, and adjusts pole (5) screw thread cup joint in the inside of purifying box (1), the bottom of adjusting pole (5) is located the inside of adjusting cover (3).

4. The air purification device for the planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the shape of filter (7) is broken line shape, and the inside of filter (7) is filled with the active carbon granule, the inside of filter (7) is provided with the loose axle.

5. The air purification device for the planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: positioning mechanism (8) include locating plate (81), locating plate (81) fixed mounting is in the inboard of purifying box (1), and locating plate (81) openly has seted up constant head tank (82), locating piece (83) have been cup jointed in the inside activity of constant head tank (82), the positive fixed mounting of locating piece (83) has connecting block (84), one side of connecting block (84) and the one end fixed connection of fly leaf (6).

6. The air purification device for the planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the movable spring (11) is positioned inside the adjusting sleeve (3), and two ends of the movable spring (11) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the adjusting sleeve (3) and the bottom of the connecting plate (10) respectively.