CN209732174U - Fruit tree, landscape plant nursery device of lifting seedlings - Google Patents
Fruit tree, landscape plant nursery device of lifting seedlings Download PDFInfo
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- CN209732174U CN209732174U CN201920329584.5U CN201920329584U CN209732174U CN 209732174 U CN209732174 U CN 209732174U CN 201920329584 U CN201920329584 U CN 201920329584U CN 209732174 U CN209732174 U CN 209732174U
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- seedling
- excavator
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a nursery device of lifting seedlings, especially a fruit tree, landscape plant nursery device of lifting seedlings belongs to nursery stock production and plants field. Including seedling raising mechanism, excavator coupling mechanism, seedling raising mechanism fixed connection is on excavator coupling mechanism, excavator coupling mechanism passes through bolt and nut fixed connection on the dipper and the connecting rod of excavator, seedling raising mechanism includes push pedal, curb plate, latticed bottom plate, backup pad, the leading flank and the push pedal fixed connection of latticed bottom plate, trailing flank and backup pad fixed connection control the side respectively with curb plate fixed connection. The utility model discloses beneficial effect: the nursery seedling lifting device is of a flat dustpan-shaped structure in the whole structure, so that peripheral seedlings cannot be damaged in the occasion of relatively dense seedling planting; because the side plate of the nursery seedling lifting device which determines the seedling lifting depth is longer in size, the seedling lifting device can achieve the purpose of damaging roots less or even not damaging the roots when lifting seedlings with deeper roots.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a nursery device of lifting seedlings, especially a fruit tree, landscape plant nursery device of lifting seedlings belongs to nursery stock production and plants field.
Background
The seedling lifting is an important link for the production and sale of nursery stocks of fruit trees and garden plants, the root of the nursery stock is mainly protected in the seedling lifting process, and the root system is damaged as little as possible, so that a good foundation is provided for the planting survival rate. The traditional seedling lifting mode is that the seedling is lifted by an excavator or manually, the seedling lifting efficiency of the excavator is high, but in the occasion with dense seedling planting, the excavator bucket can damage peripheral seedlings during excavation, so that economic loss is brought, and the seedling lifting of the seedlings with deeper root systems is limited by the size of the excavator bucket, so that the damage to the root systems of the seedlings is difficult to avoid; the manual seedling lifting is to utilize a shovel to dig seedlings, the labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low, and in the occasion that the seedling planting is dense, the seedlings with deep root systems cannot be dug deeply due to the limitation of the surrounding space size when the seedlings are lifted, and the damage to the seedling root systems is difficult to avoid.
therefore, it is an urgent technical problem to be solved by the technical personnel in the field to provide a seedling lifting device for fruit trees and garden plants, which can damage the root system less when lifting seedlings with deeper root systems and can not damage peripheral seedlings in the occasion of denser seedling planting.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: how to provide a can hinder the root system less when lifting seedlings to the darker nursery stock of root system to in the comparatively intensive occasion of nursery stock planting, can not damage the fruit tree of peripheral nursery stock, landscape plant nursery seedling device of lifting seedlings yet. The technical scheme is as follows:
the utility model relates to a fruit tree, landscape plant nursery device of pulling seedlings, including pulling seedlings mechanism, excavator coupling mechanism, it constructs fixed connection on excavator coupling mechanism to pull seedlings, excavator coupling mechanism passes through bolt and nut fixed connection on the dipper and the connecting rod of excavator, it constructs including push pedal, curb plate, latticed bottom plate, backup pad to pull seedlings mechanism, latticed bottom plate's leading flank and push pedal fixed connection, trailing flank and backup pad fixed connection about, the side respectively with curb plate fixed connection, the push pedal front end is equipped with 30 chamfers, two the curb plate front end all is equipped with 30 chamfers, the curb plate is the right trapezoid structure, terminal surface parallel and level before last bottom surface and the push pedal, terminal surface parallel and level before lower bottom surface and the backup pad.
Preferably, the push plate, the side plate, the latticed bottom plate and the support plate are all steel plates.
Preferably, excavator coupling mechanism includes fixed plate, auxiliary supporting plate, screw thread through-hole, fixed plate fixed connection is in the backup pad, auxiliary supporting plate fixed connection is in fixed plate and backup pad, be equipped with three screw thread through-hole on the fixed plate.
Preferably, the thickness of the auxiliary support plate is at least 20 mm.
Preferably, the two threaded through holes above the fixing plate are used for installing a connecting rod of an excavator.
preferably, the fixing plate and the connecting rod of the excavator are locked and fixed by two nuts after passing through two threaded through holes above the fixing plate through two bolts.
Preferably, the threaded through hole below the fixing plate is used for mounting a bucket rod of an excavator.
preferably, the fixing plate and a bucket rod of the excavator penetrate through a threaded through hole below the fixing plate through a bolt and then are locked and fixed through a nut.
Preferably, the seedling lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with the excavator connecting mechanism in a welding mode.
Preferably, the push plate, the side plate, the latticed bottom plate and the support plate are fixedly connected with each other by welding.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) The push pedal front end is equipped with 30 chamfers, reduces the frictional resistance between seedling device push pedal and the soil layer, improves seedling efficiency, and two curb plate front ends all are equipped with 30 chamfers, reduce the frictional resistance between seedling device curb plate and the soil layer, improve seedling efficiency.
(2) The curb plate is right trapezoid structure, goes up terminal surface parallel and level before bottom surface and the push pedal, terminal surface parallel and level before lower bottom surface and the backup pad, and the curb plate adopts right trapezoid structure can improve the stability of seedling mechanism in the course of the work to can pass not hard up soil layer along curb plate top inclined plane when seedling mechanism gets into the soil layer, improve seedling efficiency.
(3) The utility model discloses nursery plays seedling device overall structure and becomes flat dustpan column structure, in the comparatively intensive occasion of seedling planting, can not damage peripheral nursery stock yet to adopt latticed bottom plate, play not hard up soil of seedling in-process and can spill from the square of latticed bottom plate, reduce the seedling degree of difficulty, improve seedling efficiency.
(4) Because the side plate of the nursery seedling lifting device for determining the seedling lifting depth is longer in size, the purpose of damaging roots less or even not damaging the roots when lifting seedlings with deeper roots can be achieved, a mini excavator is adopted to provide power, and the labor intensity is low.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1: the utility model has the overall structure schematic diagram;
FIG. 2: the front view of fig. 1 of the present utility model;
FIG. 3: the top view of fig. 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 4: the utility model is shown in the right side view of figure 1;
FIG. 5: the utility model has a partial structure schematic diagram;
Description of reference numerals:
10. Seedling lifting mechanism, 11, push plate, 12, side plate, 13, latticed bottom plate, 14, support plate, 20, excavator connecting mechanism, 21, fixing plate, 22, auxiliary support plate, 23, threaded through hole, 30, bolt, 40 and nut.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and in the claims, and in the drawings described above, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are, for example, capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
a seedling lifting device for a fruit tree and a garden plant nursery according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 5.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the seedling lifting device for fruit trees and garden plants nursery comprises a seedling lifting mechanism 10 and an excavator connecting mechanism 20, wherein the seedling lifting mechanism 10 is fixedly connected to the excavator connecting mechanism 20, the excavator connecting mechanism 20 is fixedly connected to a bucket rod and a connecting rod of an excavator through a bolt 30 and a nut 40, the seedling lifting mechanism 10 comprises a push plate 11, side plates 12, a latticed bottom plate 13 and a supporting plate 14, the front side surface of the latticed bottom plate 13 is fixedly connected with the push plate 11, the rear side surface is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 14, the left side surface and the right side surface are respectively fixedly connected with the side plates 12, the front end of the push plate 11 is provided with a 30-degree chamfer, the friction resistance between the push plate 11 of the seedling lifting device and a soil layer is reduced, the seedling lifting efficiency is improved, the front ends of the two side plates 12 are both provided with 30-degree chamfers, the friction, wherein, curb plate 12 is the right trapezoid structure, goes up terminal surface parallel and level before bottom surface and push pedal 11, terminal surface parallel and level before lower bottom surface and the backup pad 14, and curb plate 12 adopts the right trapezoid structure can improve the stability of seedling mechanism 10 in the course of the work to can pass not hard up soil layer along curb plate 12 top inclined planes when seedling mechanism 10 gets into the soil layer, improve seedling efficiency.
Specifically, the push plate 11, the side plate 12, the grid-shaped bottom plate 13 and the support plate 14 are all steel plates. Excavator coupling mechanism 20 includes fixed plate 21, auxiliary supporting plate 22, screw thread through-hole 23, and fixed plate 21 fixed connection is on backup pad 14, auxiliary supporting plate 22 fixed connection is on fixed plate 21 and backup pad 14, be equipped with three screw thread through-hole 23 on the fixed plate 21. The thickness of the auxiliary support plate 22 is at least 20mm to ensure sufficient support strength. Two threaded through holes 23 above the fixing plate 21 are used for installing a connecting rod of the excavator, and the fixing plate 21 and the connecting rod of the excavator are fixed by two nuts 40 after passing through the two threaded through holes 23 above the fixing plate 21 through two bolts 30. The threaded through hole 23 below the fixing plate 21 is used for mounting an arm of an excavator, and the fixing plate 21 and the arm of the excavator are fastened and fixed by a nut 40 after passing through the threaded through hole 23 below the fixing plate 21 through a bolt 30. The fixed connection mode of the seedling lifting mechanism 10 and the excavator connecting mechanism 20 is welding, the welding mode is high in strength, deformation can be resisted, and the service life is prolonged. The push plate 11, the side plate 12, the latticed bottom plate 13 and the support plate 14 are fixedly connected with one another in a welding mode, the welding mode is high in strength, deformation can be resisted, and the service life is prolonged.
Play the seedling through the excavator in the traditional seedling mode, though it is higher to play seedling efficiency manual work relatively, nevertheless in the comparatively intensive occasion of seedling planting, the bucket of excavator can damage peripheral nursery stock when excavating, brings economic loss to receive bucket self structural dimension's restriction when playing the seedling to the nursery stock that the root system is darker, once excavate and can only go into bucket self height, be difficult to avoid damaging the nursery stock root system. The manual seedling lifting is to utilize a shovel to dig seedlings, the labor intensity is high, the cost is high, the efficiency is low, and in the occasion that the seedling planting is dense, when the seedlings with deep root systems are lifted, the seedlings which cannot be dug are limited by the size of the surrounding space, and the damage to the root systems of the seedlings is difficult to avoid.
The utility model provides a fruit tree, landscape plant nursery device of lifting seedlings, the during operation is installed nursery device on the excavator through bolt 30 and nut 40, lifts the seedling operation through excavator drive nursery device. Because the utility model discloses nursery plays seedling device overall structure and becomes flat dustpan column structure, in the comparatively intensive occasion of seedling planting, can not damage peripheral nursery stock yet to adopt latticed bottom plate 13, play not hard up soil of seedling in-process and can spill from latticed bottom plate 13's square, reduce the seedling degree of difficulty, improve seedling efficiency. In addition, the side plate 12 of the nursery seedling lifting device for determining the seedling lifting depth is longer in size, so that the purpose of damaging roots less or even not damaging the roots when lifting seedlings with deeper roots can be achieved.
The utility model provides a fruit tree, landscape plant nursery device play seedling effect, through the field test discovery:
The utility model discloses a play seedling efficiency does: more than 1000 seedlings are lifted per hour averagely, 10 times of the manual seedling lifting speed and more than 3 times of the seedling lifting speed of the traditional excavator, and the method has the advantage of high efficiency.
the utility model discloses a play seedling quality does: the seedling injury rate is almost zero, and the seedling lifting and injury rate of the traditional excavator is about 30 percent, so that the seedling injury-free excavator has the advantage of no damage to seedlings.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a fruit tree, landscape plant nursery device of lifting seedlings which characterized in that: including playing seedling mechanism, excavator coupling mechanism, play seedling mechanism fixed connection on excavator coupling mechanism, excavator coupling mechanism passes through bolt and nut fixed connection on the dipper and the connecting rod of excavator, it includes push pedal, curb plate, latticed bottom plate, backup pad to play seedling mechanism, the leading flank and the push pedal fixed connection of latticed bottom plate, trailing flank and backup pad fixed connection control the side respectively with curb plate fixed connection, the push pedal front end is equipped with 30 chamfers, two the curb plate front end all is equipped with 30 chamfers, the curb plate is the right trapezoid structure, goes up terminal surface parallel and level before bottom surface and the push pedal, terminal surface parallel and level before lower bottom surface and the backup pad.
2. The nursery seedling pulling device for fruit trees and garden plants as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the push plate, the side plate, the latticed bottom plate and the supporting plate are all steel plates.
3. The nursery seedling pulling device for fruit trees and garden plants as claimed in claim 1, wherein: excavator coupling mechanism includes fixed plate, auxiliary supporting plate, screw thread through-hole, fixed plate fixed connection is in the backup pad, auxiliary supporting plate fixed connection is in auxiliary supporting plate and backup pad, be equipped with three screw thread through-hole on the fixed plate.
4. The nursery seedling pulling device for fruit trees and garden plants as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the auxiliary support plate has a thickness of at least 20 mm.
5. The nursery seedling pulling device for fruit trees and garden plants as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and the two threaded through holes above the fixed plate are used for mounting a connecting rod of the excavator.
6. The nursery seedling pulling device for fruit trees and garden plants as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the fixing plate and a connecting rod of the excavator penetrate through the two threaded through holes above the fixing plate through two bolts and then are locked and fixed through two nuts.
7. The nursery seedling pulling device for fruit trees and garden plants as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and the threaded through hole below the fixing plate is used for mounting a bucket rod of the excavator.
8. The nursery seedling pulling device for fruit trees and garden plants as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the fixed plate and a bucket rod of the excavator penetrate through a threaded through hole below the fixed plate through a bolt and then are locked and fixed through a nut.
9. the nursery seedling pulling device for fruit trees and garden plants as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the seedling lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with the excavator connecting mechanism in a welding mode.
10. The nursery seedling pulling device for fruit trees and garden plants as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the push plate, the side plate, the latticed bottom plate and the support plate are fixedly connected with one another in a welding mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920329584.5U CN209732174U (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2019-03-15 | Fruit tree, landscape plant nursery device of lifting seedlings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920329584.5U CN209732174U (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2019-03-15 | Fruit tree, landscape plant nursery device of lifting seedlings |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209732174U true CN209732174U (en) | 2019-12-06 |
Family
ID=68717076
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920329584.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209732174U (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2019-03-15 | Fruit tree, landscape plant nursery device of lifting seedlings |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209732174U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-03-15 CN CN201920329584.5U patent/CN209732174U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191206 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |