CN221072791U - Ditching shovel device - Google Patents
Ditching shovel device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221072791U CN221072791U CN202323017322.0U CN202323017322U CN221072791U CN 221072791 U CN221072791 U CN 221072791U CN 202323017322 U CN202323017322 U CN 202323017322U CN 221072791 U CN221072791 U CN 221072791U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- ditching shovel
- ditching
- shovel
- cutter
- utility
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009440 infrastructure construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a ditching shovel device, which relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery and mainly comprises a ditching shovel connecting support, a ditching shovel main frame, a cutter seat, a cutter plate, a screw and a nut, wherein the ditching shovel connecting support is welded with the ditching shovel main frame, the bottom of the ditching shovel main frame is welded with the cutter seat, the cutter plate and the cutter seat are both provided with through holes A, and the screw penetrates through the through holes A and is fixedly connected with the nut. Compared with the prior art, the utility model can quickly excavate and shovel deep soil, reduce the abrasion of parts, prolong the service life of the excavator, realize multiple functions of water drainage, fertilization, planting, turning and ploughing and the like in farmland management, provide convenience for farmers, promote healthy growth and high yield and high quality of crops, ensure high production efficiency, save human resources, realize large-scale production and improve the income of the farmers.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a ditching shovel device.
Background
In the conventional earthworks, manual excavation of earth ditches requires a lot of manpower and time and is inefficient. People introduce excavator ditching shovel technique to the demand that improves efficiency of construction and alleviate intensity of labour, can carry out earth excavation and clearance fast through mechanized operation, greatly improved efficiency of construction, reduced the human cost. Meanwhile, the urban process is accelerated and the infrastructure construction is continuously advanced, the requirements on earthworks are increasingly growing, the ditching shovel can help the excavator to carry out mechanized operation, earthwork excavation and cleaning work can be rapidly completed, adaptability is high, and important support is provided for smooth implementation of various engineering projects.
However, as market demands increase, the actual digging force of the ditching shovel on the market is limited during digging, and the maximization of time benefit and fund use benefit cannot be realized within a limited value, so that the conditions of equipment idling and resource waste occur, meanwhile, the ditching shovel is easy to damage during digging, and the working efficiency of mechanized operation is further influenced.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the ditching shovel device provided by the utility model can quickly excavate and shovel deep soil, reduce the abrasion of parts, prolong the service life of an excavator, realize multiple functions of water drainage, fertilization, planting, turning and ploughing and the like in farmland management, improve the production efficiency, save human resources, realize large-scale production and improve the income of farmers.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the ditching shovel device mainly comprises a ditching shovel connecting support, a ditching shovel main frame, a cutter seat, a cutter plate, screws and nuts, wherein the ditching shovel connecting support is welded with the ditching shovel main frame, the bottom of the ditching shovel main frame is welded with the cutter seat, the cutter plate and the cutter seat are both provided with through holes A, and the screws penetrate through the through holes A and are fixedly connected with the nuts.
Further, the ditching shovel connecting support is provided with a through hole B which is connected with a bucket hinge pin of the excavator, and the cutter seat is mainly in a cuboid shape.
Further, in the initial state, the angle gamma between the cutter seat and the ground is 45-80 degrees.
Further, the top of the cutter plate is provided with an inclined plane, the angle beta between the inclined plane of the top of the cutter plate and the ground is larger than 10 degrees, the bottom of the cutter plate is provided with a sharp cutting edge, and when the cutter plate is in a vertical state, the angle alpha between the cutting edge and the ground is 15-75 degrees.
Further, the blade is generally made of high-strength alloy steel or cast iron.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. The utility model improves the actual digging force of the ditching shovel during digging, realizes the maximization of time benefit and fund use benefit, avoids the idling of equipment and the waste of resources, and prolongs the service life.
2. The utility model makes the area of the knife board contacting the object bigger, and the cutting force is dispersed to more knife edges, thereby realizing smooth and orderly cutting effect more easily, and improving the working efficiency and cutting speed.
3. The utility model can avoid friction between the cutting board and the main frame of the ditching shovel, is easy to install, can help soil to smoothly enter the ditching shovel, reduces soil accumulation and weed residues, ensures that ditching work is smoother, simultaneously can ensure that the impact force of the soil entering the ditching shovel is smaller, lightens the thrust requirement of operators and reduces the labor intensity.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of the knife plate of the present utility model.
In the figure: the ditching shovel comprises a 1 ditching shovel connecting support, a 2 ditching shovel main frame, a 3 cutter seat, a 4 cutter plate, 5 screws, 6 nuts, 7 through holes A and 8 through holes B.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
For a further understanding of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
Examples: as shown in fig. 1-2, the ditching shovel device in this embodiment mainly includes a ditching shovel connection support 1, a ditching shovel main frame 2, a cutter seat 3, a cutter plate 4, a screw 5, and a nut 6, wherein the ditching shovel connection support 1 is welded to the ditching shovel main frame 2, the cutter seat 3 is welded to the bottom of the ditching shovel main frame 2, the cutter plate 4 and the cutter seat 3 are both provided with through holes A7, and the screw 5 penetrates through the through holes A7 and is fixedly connected with the nut 6.
The ditching shovel connecting support 1 is provided with a through hole B8 which is connected with a bucket hinge pin of the excavator, and the cutter seat 3 is mainly rectangular; in an initial state, the angle gamma between the cutter seat 3 and the ground is 45-80 degrees, so that better work can be performed; the top of the cutter plate 4 is provided with an inclined plane, the angle beta between the inclined plane at the top of the cutter plate 4 and the ground is larger than 10 degrees, so that the cutter plate 4 is prevented from being interfered with the ditching shovel main frame 2 during assembly, the bottom of the cutter plate 4 is provided with a sharp cutting edge, and when the cutter plate 4 is in a vertical state, the angle alpha between the cutting edge and the ground is 15-75 degrees; the blade 4 is generally made of high-strength alloy steel or cast iron.
Specifically, firstly, determining the position, depth and length of ditching, cleaning obstacles, ensuring the safety of a working area, checking whether each function of the excavator is normal or not, and ensuring that equipment operates well; then, according to engineering requirements, placing a ditching shovel at a preset ditching position and ensuring that the ditching shovel is parallel to the ground; starting an engine, controlling the movement of an excavator according to engineering requirements and terrain conditions, and excavating a ditching shovel along a preset path; controlling the extension and retraction of a mechanical arm and a bucket rod of the excavator, controlling the depth and the width of ditching, gradually adjusting the posture and the action of the excavator, keeping the stability and the accuracy of ditching, and avoiding dangerous situations caused by deviation from balance points; and finally stopping mechanical movement when the preset ditching depth and length are reached, lifting the ditching shovel off the ground, closing the engine and ensuring safe parking.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the technical solution, and those skilled in the art should understand that modifications and equivalents may be made to the technical solution of the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution, and all the modifications and equivalents are included in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a ditching shovel device, mainly includes ditching shovel connection support (1), ditching shovel body frame (2), cutter saddle (3), cutting board (4), screw (5), nut (6), its characterized in that: the ditching shovel connecting support (1) welded connection ditching shovel body frame (2), ditching shovel body frame (2) bottom welded connection cutter saddle (3), cutting board (4) all are equipped with through-hole A (7) with cutter saddle (3), and screw (5) run through-hole A (7) and nut (6) fixed connection.
2. The trenching blade assembly of claim 1 wherein: the ditching shovel connecting support (1) is provided with a through hole B (8) which is connected with a bucket hinge pin of the excavator, and the cutter seat (3) is mainly rectangular.
3. The trenching blade assembly of claim 1 wherein: in an initial state, the angle gamma between the cutter seat (3) and the ground is 45-80 degrees.
4. The ditching shovel device according to claim 1, wherein the top of the knife board (4) is provided with an inclined plane, the angle beta between the inclined plane of the top of the knife board (4) and the ground is larger than 10 degrees, the bottom of the knife board (4) is provided with a sharp cutting edge, and the angle alpha between the cutting edge and the ground is 15-75 degrees when the knife board (4) is in a vertical state.
5. A trenching shovel assembly according to claim 1 wherein said blade (4) is generally of high strength alloy steel or cast iron.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323017322.0U CN221072791U (en) | 2023-11-09 | 2023-11-09 | Ditching shovel device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323017322.0U CN221072791U (en) | 2023-11-09 | 2023-11-09 | Ditching shovel device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221072791U true CN221072791U (en) | 2024-06-04 |
Family
ID=91252047
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323017322.0U Active CN221072791U (en) | 2023-11-09 | 2023-11-09 | Ditching shovel device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221072791U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-11-09 CN CN202323017322.0U patent/CN221072791U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |