CN209722852U - A kind of Salt-spraying machine with electronic control charging - Google Patents

A kind of Salt-spraying machine with electronic control charging Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209722852U
CN209722852U CN201920380997.6U CN201920380997U CN209722852U CN 209722852 U CN209722852 U CN 209722852U CN 201920380997 U CN201920380997 U CN 201920380997U CN 209722852 U CN209722852 U CN 209722852U
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China
Prior art keywords
rack
discharge nozzle
screw conveyor
electronic control
hopper
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CN201920380997.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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陆安江
贾明俊
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Guizhou University
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Guizhou University
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of Salt-spraying machine with electronic control charging, including rack, storage hopper, discharging mechanism, electronic control charging mechanism, idler wheel and shaft, four rolling is mounted on the bottom of rack by shaft respectively two-by-two, storage hopper is mounted on the top of rack, discharging mechanism includes the inside that screw conveyor in discharge nozzle I is mounted on rack, wherein screw conveyor passes through big belt wheel, belt and small pulley are connected by power with shaft, temperature sensor and controller in electronic control charging mechanism are electrically connected, controller and dual-axle hydraulic cylinder are electrically connected.Power is transferred in screw conveyor by shaft rotation and big belt wheel, belt and small pulley, and then screw conveyor can discharge automatically according to the speed that rack is advanced, pass through the temperature in the temperature sensor measurement external world and the drive baffle movement of dual-axle hydraulic cylinder is controlled by controller, and then realizes that the discharging of discharge nozzle III achievees the effect that auxiliary discharging.

Description

A kind of Salt-spraying machine with electronic control charging
Technical field
The utility model relates to road ice and snow Removal Technology field, specially a kind of salting with electronic control charging Machine.
Background technique
After Winter Snow weather, other than carrying out snow-removal operation, usually also need to carry out salting operation to prevent accumulated snow again Secondary accumulation or issuable icy conditions, manually spades are shed in some areas, and the range of salting, which has, to be limited to and shed Not enough uniformly, operating efficiency is very low, and then salting equipment is needed to carry out salting.
A kind of Salt-spraying machine that Publication No. CN202482814U is provided, this device are equipped with by the discharge port of hopper by controlling Mechanism adjusts the gate of aperture to control out salt amount, and then achievees the effect that quantify salt, but this device can not be according to salting The speed that machine is advanced controls out salt amount, and then cannot achieve the effect of automatic control, and situation that can not be lower in temperature It is lower it is automatic increase salt amount out, and then be easy to produce the not strong situation of deicing effect.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Salt-spraying machines with electronic control charging, to solve above-mentioned background skill The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of Salt-spraying machine with electronic control charging, including rack, storage hopper, discharging mechanism, electronic control charger Structure, idler wheel and shaft, four idler wheels are mounted on the bottom of rack by shaft respectively two-by-two, and the storage hopper is mounted on machine The top of frame, in which:
The discharging mechanism include discharge nozzle I, screw conveyor, big belt wheel, belt, small pulley, hopper, discharge nozzle II, Sieve bucket and cylinder, the discharge nozzle I are mounted on the lower section of storage hopper, and the screw conveyor is mounted on the inside of rack, wherein One end that discharge nozzle I is not installed at storage hopper is located at the top of screw conveyor, and wherein screw conveyor passes through big belt wheel, belt And small pulley is connected by power with shaft, the hopper is mounted on the discharge end of screw conveyor, the fixed peace of the discharge nozzle II Mounted in the bottom of hopper, the sieve bucket is movably arranged on the lower section of rack by cylinder, and wherein discharge nozzle II is not installed at hopper One end be located at the surface of sieve bucket;And
The electronic control charging mechanism includes discharge nozzle III, baffle, dual-axle hydraulic cylinder, temperature sensor and controller, One end of the discharge nozzle III is mounted on the bottom of storage hopper, the other end is located at the top of hopper, and the baffle passes through twin shaft liquid Cylinder pressure is movably arranged in discharge nozzle III, and the temperature sensor and controller are electrically connected, the controller and dual-axle hydraulic Cylinder is electrically connected.
Preferably, the big belt wheel is solidly set on the auger in screw conveyor, and the small pulley is solidly set in shaft, institute Belt is stated to be set on big belt wheel and small pulley.
Preferably, the baffle is movably arranged in discharge nozzle III, and the dual-axle hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the rack, Power output end is fixedly connected with baffle.
Preferably, the sieve bucket is movably arranged on the outside of rack, and the cylinder is fixedly mounted on the rack, and power is defeated Outlet is fixedly connected with sieve bucket.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1. power is transferred to screw conveyor by shaft rotation and big belt wheel, belt and small pulley by the utility model It is interior, and then screw conveyor can discharge automatically according to the speed that rack is advanced, and then achieve the effect that uniform salting.
2. the utility model passes through the temperature in the temperature sensor measurement external world and controls the drive of dual-axle hydraulic cylinder by controller Baffle movement, and then realize that the discharging of discharge nozzle III achievees the effect that auxiliary discharging, so that the present apparatus can be according to environment Temperature adjust automatically goes out salt amount.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure schematic three dimensional views;
Fig. 2 is the schematic three dimensional views of the utility model internal structure;
Fig. 3 is main view when hopper is mounted on screw conveyor in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the portion A schematic diagram in Fig. 2.
In figure: 1 rack, 2 storage hoppers, 3 discharging mechanisms, 4 electronic control charging mechanisms, 5 idler wheels, 6 shafts, 31 discharge nozzles I, 32 screw conveyors, 33 big belt wheels, 34 belts, 35 small pulleys, 36 hoppers, 37 discharge nozzles II, 38 sieve buckets, 39 cylinders, 41 dischargings Pipe III, 42 baffles, 43 dual-axle hydraulic cylinders, 44 temperature sensors, 45 controllers.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment:
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4:
A kind of Salt-spraying machine with electronic control charging, including the charging of rack 1, storage hopper 2, discharging mechanism 3, electronic control Mechanism 4, idler wheel 5 and shaft 6, two shafts 6 are rotatably installed in the bottom of rack 1 by bearing respectively, and 5 liang of four rolling Two install in two shafts 6 respectively, and storage hopper 2 is mounted by means of bolts on the top of rack 1, in which:
Discharging mechanism 3 include discharge nozzle I 31, screw conveyor 32, big belt wheel 33, belt 34, small pulley 35, hopper 36, Discharge nozzle II 37, sieve bucket 38 and cylinder 39, discharge nozzle I 31 are mounted on the lower section of storage hopper 2, and then discharge nozzle I 31 and storage hopper 2 Between be connected to, screw conveyor 32 is mounted on the inside of rack 1, wherein the upper portion of screw conveyor 32 be opening charging Mouth and wherein one end are open discharge port, and one end that wherein discharge nozzle I 31 is not installed at storage hopper 2 is located at auger conveying The top of machine 32, and then the material in storage hopper 2 can slide by discharge nozzle I 31 to screw conveyor 32, big belt wheel 33 It is solidly set on the auger in screw conveyor 32, small pulley 35 is solidly set in shaft 6, and belt 34 is set in big belt wheel 33 and small It on belt wheel 35, and then forms V belt translation component and the power of shaft 6 is transferred on the auger in screw conveyor 32, hopper 36 is logical The discharge end that bolt is fixedly mounted on screw conveyor 32 is crossed, discharge nozzle II 37 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of hopper 36, and then goes out It is formed and is connected between expects pipe II 37 and hopper 36, sieve bucket 38 is movably arranged on the guide rail in 1 outside of rack, and cylinder 39 is fixedly mounted In rack 1, the power output end of cylinder 39 is fixedly connected by bolt with sieve bucket 38, and wherein discharge nozzle II 37 is not installed at material One end of bucket 36 is located at the surface of sieve bucket 38, and then the material in hopper 36 can slide along discharge nozzle II 37 to sieve bucket 38;
Electronic control charging mechanism 4 includes discharge nozzle III 41, baffle 42, dual-axle hydraulic cylinder 43, temperature sensor 44 and control Device 45 processed, one end of discharge nozzle III 41 is mounted on the bottom of storage hopper 2, the other end is located at the top of hopper 36, and then storage hopper 2 Interior material can achieve the effect that auxiliary charging in the landing to hopper 36 of discharge nozzle III 41, and baffle 42 is movably arranged on out In expects pipe III 41, wherein baffle 42 can be realized the closing and unlatching of discharge nozzle III 41, dual-axle hydraulic cylinder in discharge nozzle III 41 43 are mounted by means of bolts in rack 1, and the power output end of dual-axle hydraulic cylinder 43 is fixedly connected with baffle 42, temperature sensing Device 44 and controller 45 are mounted in rack 1, and wherein temperature sensor 44 and controller 45 are electrically connected, controller 45 and twin shaft Hydraulic cylinder 43 is electrically connected, and is wherein provided with temperature threshold in controller 45.
The working principle of the utility model are as follows: rack 1 is hung on traction device first, is then put in storage hopper 2 Salt is set, salt enters in screw conveyor 32 along discharge nozzle I 31 at this time, and shaft 6 rotates during rack 1 is advanced, in turn Power is transferred on the auger in screw conveyor 32 by small pulley 35, belt 34 and big belt wheel 33, auger is defeated at this time It send the auger in machine 32 to rotate salt in turn to be delivered in hopper 36 in the case where the auger of rotation drives, salt is along discharge nozzle II 37 at this time Into sieve bucket 38, then cylinder 39 drives sieve bucket 38 to move back and forth, and then the salt in sieve bucket 38 is uniformly trickled down on the ground, Since the salt amount that goes out of screw conveyor 32 is automatically adjusted according to the velocity of rotation of shaft 6, and then can during salting It is voluntarily adjusted according to the travel speed of rack 1, and then ensure that the effect of uniform salting;
If the temperature that temperature sensor 44 measures is transmitted in controller 45 and by the judgement of controller 45 lower than temperature threshold When, controller 45 assigns the signal that control dual-axle hydraulic cylinder 43 acts, and then dual-axle hydraulic cylinder 43 drives baffle 42 to move, at this time Discharge nozzle III 41 is in the state opened, and then the salt in storage hopper 2 enters hopper 36 along discharge nozzle III 41 and finally falls in It is trickled down in sieve bucket 38, and then salt amount out can automatically be increased according to extraneous temperature by automatically controlled link, and then can It preferably carries out except snow and ice.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of Salt-spraying machine with electronic control charging, including rack (1), storage hopper (2), discharging mechanism (3), electronic control Charging mechanism (4), idler wheel (5) and shaft (6), four idler wheels (5) are mounted on rack (1) by shaft (6) respectively two-by-two Bottom, the storage hopper (2) is mounted on the top of rack (1), it is characterised in that:
The discharging mechanism (3) includes discharge nozzle I (31), screw conveyor (32), big belt wheel (33), belt (34), small pulley (35), hopper (36), discharge nozzle II (37), sieve bucket (38) and cylinder (39), the discharge nozzle I (31) are mounted on storage hopper (2) Lower section, the screw conveyor (32) is mounted on the inside of rack (1), and wherein discharge nozzle I (31) is not installed at storage hopper (2) One end be located at the top of screw conveyor (32), wherein screw conveyor (32) by big belt wheel (33), belt (34) and Small pulley (35) is connected by power with shaft (6), and the hopper (36) is mounted on the discharge end of screw conveyor (32), the discharging Pipe II (37) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of hopper (36), and the sieve bucket (38) is movably arranged on rack (1) by cylinder (39) Lower section, one end that wherein discharge nozzle II (37) is not installed at hopper (36) are located at the surface of sieve bucket (38);And
The electronic control charging mechanism (4) includes discharge nozzle III (41), baffle (42), dual-axle hydraulic cylinder (43), temperature sensing Device (44) and controller (45), one end of the discharge nozzle III (41) is mounted on the bottom of storage hopper (2), the other end is located at hopper (36) top, the baffle (42) are movably arranged in discharge nozzle III (41) by dual-axle hydraulic cylinder (43), and the temperature passes Sensor (44) and controller (45) are electrically connected, and the controller (45) and dual-axle hydraulic cylinder (43) are electrically connected.
2. a kind of Salt-spraying machine with electronic control charging according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the big belt wheel (33) it is solidly set on the auger in screw conveyor (32), the small pulley (35) is solidly set on shaft (6), the belt (34) It is set on big belt wheel (33) and small pulley (35).
3. a kind of Salt-spraying machine with electronic control charging according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the baffle (42) Be movably arranged in discharge nozzle III (41), the dual-axle hydraulic cylinder (43) is fixedly mounted on rack (1), power output end with Baffle (42) is fixedly connected.
4. a kind of Salt-spraying machine with electronic control charging according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sieve bucket (38) It is movably arranged on the outside of rack (1), the cylinder (39) is fixedly mounted on rack (1), power output end and sieve bucket (38) it is fixedly connected.
CN201920380997.6U 2019-03-25 2019-03-25 A kind of Salt-spraying machine with electronic control charging Active CN209722852U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920380997.6U CN209722852U (en) 2019-03-25 2019-03-25 A kind of Salt-spraying machine with electronic control charging

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920380997.6U CN209722852U (en) 2019-03-25 2019-03-25 A kind of Salt-spraying machine with electronic control charging

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209722852U true CN209722852U (en) 2019-12-03

Family

ID=68688248

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920380997.6U Active CN209722852U (en) 2019-03-25 2019-03-25 A kind of Salt-spraying machine with electronic control charging

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209722852U (en)

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