CN209693463U - A kind of herbage flattening idler wheel mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of herbage flattening idler wheel mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209693463U CN209693463U CN201822011670.XU CN201822011670U CN209693463U CN 209693463 U CN209693463 U CN 209693463U CN 201822011670 U CN201822011670 U CN 201822011670U CN 209693463 U CN209693463 U CN 209693463U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- dextrorotation
- rubber
- handed
- rubber cylinder
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Links
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000219823 Medicago Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017587 Medicago sativa ssp. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of herbages to flatten idler wheel mechanism, which is characterized in that including upper flattening roller and lower flattening roller, upper flattening roller includes upper pressure roller, and upper pressure roller is equipped with multiple dextrorotation rubber cylinders and multiple left-handed rubber cylinders；Lower flattening roller includes lower compression roller, and lower compression roller is equipped with multiple dextrorotation rubber cylinders and multiple left-handed rubber cylinders；It is connected between left-handed rubber cylinder on dextrorotation rubber cylinder on upper pressure roller and lower compression roller by helix engagement system, is connected between the dextrorotation rubber cylinder on the left-handed rubber cylinder on upper pressure roller and lower compression roller by helix engagement system.For the upper and lower flattening roller of the utility model using spiral yarn shaped, spiral yarn shaped roller uses segmentation structure, can easy maintenance and replacement, it is easy to disassemble.When rubber cylinder damage somewhere, the removable structure of the utility model is conveniently replaceable the rubber cylinder individually damaged, greatly reduces the use and maintenance cost of user.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of herbages to flatten idler wheel mechanism, collect for herbage, belong to farming and animal husbandry mechanical technique neck
Domain.
Background technique
According to the number that State Statistics Bureau announces, 3.93 hundred million hectares of Chinese natural grasslands area accounts for about territory total area
41.7%, it is 3 times of cultivated area or so, more than 2 times of forest land area account for wherein being 3.31 hundred million hectares using grassland area
The 84.3% of the grassland gross area；Live-stock inventory is 11906.4 ten thousand at the end of national draught animals in 2016, and animal husbandry has become China
The mainstay of agricultural, and high quality forage is the basis of animal husbandry development.
It to be tedded after fresh herbage harvesting, when water content reaches prescribed requirement (usually 15~20%),
It can bundling, coating storage.But when such as alfalfa leguminous forage leaf is dried to water content 15%~20%, the moisture content of stem
It is 35%~40%, stem rate of drying compared with leaf is many slowly.
Mower-crusher can flatten the stalk of herbage while gathering in herbage as a kind of herbage harvesting apparatus, make it
It cracks, water evaporation rate is greatly accelerated in such stalk, and the big enable of the rate of drying of stalk keeps up with the rate of drying of leaf.Good
Under good weather condition, the time required to herbage stalk is dry after pressure break, compared with the similar herbage of non-pressure break, the former is only
1/2~1/3 of time used in the latter.Therefore the application of mower-crusher is increasingly subject to favor.
But the conditioner roll of mower-crusher used at present, usually all using one layer of integrally-built glue of package outside roll body
Layer.Therefore, when the glue-line is because of abrasion or encounters hard impurities and makes glue-line breakage, operation can not just be continued, it is necessary to integral replacing
Pressure roller could continue operation, cause operating efficiency low, at high cost.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: the conditioner roll for solving current mower-crusher uses outside roll body
Wrap up one layer of integrally-built glue-line, when glue-line abrasion or it is damaged when, it is necessary to the problem of integral replacing pressure roller.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, there is provided a kind of herbages to flatten roller machine for the technical solution of the utility model
Structure, which is characterized in that including upper flattening roller and lower flattening roller, upper flattening roller includes upper pressure roller, and upper pressure roller is equipped with more
A dextrorotation rubber cylinder and multiple left-handed rubber cylinders；Lower flattening roller includes lower compression roller, and lower compression roller is equipped with multiple dextrorotation rubbers
Glue cylinder and multiple left-handed rubber cylinders；Lead between left-handed rubber cylinder on dextrorotation rubber cylinder on upper pressure roller and lower compression roller
The connection of helix engagement system is crossed, passes through spiral shell between the dextrorotation rubber cylinder on left-handed rubber cylinder and lower compression roller on upper pressure roller
The connection of spin line engagement system.
Preferably, the left side on the upper pressure roller is equipped with multiple dextrorotation rubber cylinders interconnected, on upper pressure roller
Right side is equipped with multiple left-handed rubber cylinders interconnected；Left side on lower compression roller is equipped with multiple left-handed rubber rollings interconnected
Tin, the right side on lower compression roller is equipped with multiple dextrorotation rubber cylinders interconnected.
Preferably, the dextrorotation rubber cylinder and left-handed rubber cylinder mirror symmetry；The quantity of dextrorotation rubber cylinder with
The quantity of left-handed rubber cylinder is identical.
Preferably, the left and right ends of the upper pressure roller and lower compression roller are equipped with pressing plate.
Preferably, protrusion, dextrorotation rubber cylinder and the rolling of left-handed rubber are equipped on the outside of the upper pressure roller and lower compression roller
The groove to match with protrusion is equipped on the inner wall of cylinder.
For the upper and lower flattening roller of the utility model using spiral yarn shaped, spiral yarn shaped roller uses segmentation structure, can be square
Just it repairs and replaces, it is easy to disassemble.When rubber cylinder damage somewhere, the removable structure of the utility model is convenient for more
The rubber cylinder individually damaged is changed, compared with traditional monolithic construction replaces whole rubber roller, greatly reduces user's
Using and maintenance cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that a kind of herbage flattens idler wheel mechanism；
Fig. 2 is the A-A view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of dextrorotation rubber cylinder；
Fig. 4 is the side view of Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of left-handed rubber cylinder；
Fig. 6 is the side view of Fig. 5.
Specific embodiment
To be clearer and more comprehensible the utility model, hereby with preferred embodiment, and attached drawing is cooperated to be described in detail below.
The utility model is that a kind of herbage flattens idler wheel mechanism, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 comprising above flatten roller and pushing
Flat roller, upper flattening roller include upper pressure roller 1, upper pressure roller 1 be equipped with multiple dextrorotation rubber cylinders 3 (as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4) and
Multiple left-handed rubber cylinders 4 (as shown in Figure 5, Figure 6)；Lower flattening roller includes lower compression roller 2, and lower compression roller 2 is equipped with multiple dextrorotation
Rubber cylinder 3 and multiple left-handed rubber cylinders 4；The left-handed rubber on dextrorotation rubber cylinder 3 and lower compression roller 2 on upper pressure roller 1 rolls
It is connected between cylinder 4 by helix engagement system, the left-handed rubber cylinder 4 on upper pressure roller 1 and the dextrorotation rubber on lower compression roller 2 roll
It is connected between cylinder 3 by helix engagement system.4 mirror symmetry of dextrorotation rubber cylinder 3 and left-handed rubber cylinder.Upper 1 He of pressure roller
The left and right ends of lower compression roller 2 are equipped with pressing plate 5, and pressing plate 5 is fixed on pressure roller 1 and lower compression roller 2 by nut 6.
Left side on upper pressure roller 1 is equipped with multiple dextrorotation rubber cylinders 3 interconnected, and the right side on upper pressure roller 1 is equipped with more
A left-handed rubber cylinder 4 interconnected；Left side on lower compression roller 2 is equipped with multiple left-handed rubber cylinders 4 interconnected, pushes
Right side on roller 2 is equipped with multiple dextrorotation rubber cylinders 3 interconnected.
The outside of upper pressure roller 1 and lower compression roller 2 is equipped with protrusion, on the inner wall of dextrorotation rubber cylinder 3 and left-handed rubber cylinder 4
It is equipped with the groove to match with protrusion.
The installation process of the utility model is as follows:
It is initially charged with 4 dextrorotation rubber cylinders 3 on upper pressure roller 1, is then reloaded into 4 left-handed rubber cylinders 4, is finally packed into pressure
Plate 5, fixed with nut 6, same lower compression roller 2 is initially charged with 4 left-handed rubber cylinders 4, is then reloaded into 4 dextrorotation rubber cylinders 3,
It is finally packed into pressing plate 5, it is fixed with nut 6.In this way, dextrorotation rubber cylinder 3 and left-handed rubber are rolled using helix engagement system
Cylinder 4 is arranged on pressure roller 1 and lower compression roller 2.When the rotation counterclockwise as shown in Figure 2 of upper pressure roller 1, lower compression roller 2 is then as shown in Figure 2
It rotates clockwise, a pair of of the gear engaged as two.Herbage enters in the rubber cylinder of upper lower compression roller of rotation, the stalk of herbage
Be crushed squeeze crack, and moisture can post evaporate in herbage stalk, and the mow-drying time shortens, and such stalk, leaf spend dry one
It causes, nutrient loss is reduced, and improves Hay quality.
The upper and lower flattening roller of the utility model is mutually paired engagement using spiral yarn shaped, and fracture stem, plays fine
Ground squeezes the effect of herbage, rapid draing herbage.Spiral yarn shaped roller uses segmentation structure, and upper and lower conditioner roll has 2 groups respectively
Oppositely oriented rubber cylinder, it is easy to disassemble.
The pressure roller of the utility model is designed as removable, and upper and lower pressure roller respectively has 4 left-handed rubber cylinders and 4 dextrorotation rubbers
Glue cylinder is fixed by pressing plate and nut, in use due to the fair wear and tear of rubber block and loss, can cause to flatten matter
The reduction of amount.Since removable structure can very easily replace the rubber cylinder individually damaged, making for user is greatly reduced
With and maintenance cost.
Mower-crusher equipped with the utility model, by a large number of experiments on Inner Mongol prairie, the effect of flattening is very
It is good, obtain the favorable comment of user.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of herbage flattens idler wheel mechanism, which is characterized in that including upper flattening roller and lower flattening roller, upper flattening roller packet
It includes pressure roller (1), upper pressure roller (1) is equipped with multiple dextrorotation rubber cylinders (3) and multiple left-handed rubber cylinders (4)；Lower flattening rolling
Cylinder includes lower compression roller (2), and lower compression roller (2) is equipped with multiple dextrorotation rubber cylinders (3) and multiple left-handed rubber cylinders (4)；Upper pressure
Pass through helix engagement system between left-handed rubber cylinder (4) on dextrorotation rubber cylinder (3) on roller (1) and lower compression roller (2)
It connects, passes through helix between the dextrorotation rubber cylinder (3) on left-handed rubber cylinder (4) and lower compression roller (2) on upper pressure roller (1)
Engagement system connection.
2. a kind of herbage as described in claim 1 flattens idler wheel mechanism, which is characterized in that the left side on the upper pressure roller (1)
Side is equipped with multiple dextrorotation rubber cylinders (3) interconnected, and the right side on upper pressure roller (1) is equipped with multiple left-handed rubbers interconnected
Glue cylinder (4)；Left side on lower compression roller (2) is equipped with multiple left-handed rubber cylinders (4) interconnected, the right side on lower compression roller (2)
Side is equipped with multiple dextrorotation rubber cylinders (3) interconnected.
3. a kind of herbage as claimed in claim 1 or 2 flattens idler wheel mechanism, which is characterized in that the dextrorotation rubber cylinder
(3) and left-handed rubber cylinder (4) mirror symmetry；The quantity phase of the quantity of dextrorotation rubber cylinder (3) and left-handed rubber cylinder (4)
Together.
4. a kind of herbage as described in claim 1 flattens idler wheel mechanism, which is characterized in that the upper pressure roller (1) and pushing
The left and right ends of roller (2) are equipped with pressing plate (5).
5. a kind of herbage as described in claim 1 flattens idler wheel mechanism, which is characterized in that the upper pressure roller (1) and pushing
It is equipped with protrusion on the outside of roller (2), is equipped on the inner wall of dextrorotation rubber cylinder (3) and left-handed rubber cylinder (4) and raised phase
Matched groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822011670.XU CN209693463U (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | A kind of herbage flattening idler wheel mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822011670.XU CN209693463U (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | A kind of herbage flattening idler wheel mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209693463U true CN209693463U (en) | 2019-11-29 |
Family
ID=68636982
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822011670.XU Expired - Fee Related CN209693463U (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | A kind of herbage flattening idler wheel mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209693463U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112606142A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-04-06 | 安徽锦松农业科技有限公司 | Multifunctional equipment for straw mat processing |
-
2018
- 2018-12-03 CN CN201822011670.XU patent/CN209693463U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112606142A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-04-06 | 安徽锦松农业科技有限公司 | Multifunctional equipment for straw mat processing |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191129 |