CN209685413U - A kind of ecological floating island purifier - Google Patents
A kind of ecological floating island purifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN209685413U CN209685413U CN201920392270.XU CN201920392270U CN209685413U CN 209685413 U CN209685413 U CN 209685413U CN 201920392270 U CN201920392270 U CN 201920392270U CN 209685413 U CN209685413 U CN 209685413U
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- chinampa
- layer
- floating island
- ecological floating
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ecological floating island purifiers, including several chinampa units interconnected, the chinampa unit includes planting layer, microorganism denitrification layer, aquatic animal purifying layer, the planting layer includes PVC stereoplasm frame and chinampa substrate, the chinampa substrate is mounted on the inside of PVC stereoplasm frame, the outer ledge of PVC stereoplasm frame offers sliding slot, and the sliding slot is internally connected with several for connecting the connector of adjacent chinampa unit.Three layers of ecological floating island of plant-microorganism-Corbicula fluminea integral type, mutual coordinated between each layer, so that clean-up effect is more preferably.Microorganism accelerates the degradation of pollutant in activated carbon fibre and more empty ceramics fillings after biofilm success, reduce the N in water body, P content.Corbicula fluminea reduces water turbidity by filter food effect, improves illumination condition, is conducive to the growth of benthic algae and the recovery of submerged plant.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of purifiers, and in particular to a kind of ecological floating island purifier belongs to ecological floating island
Application field.
Background technique
River, lake, pond, artificial waterscape etc. are all outdoor surface water, and self-purification capacity is not high, by artificial and natural cause
Influence, water quality is subject to different degrees of pollution.The water environment of health is the important driving force of rapid urban, and water body
Pollution becoming serious, harm are increased increasingly, are increasingly valued by people to the purification of water body.
Water body purification technology is generally divided into physics, chemistry, biotechnology.Ecological floating island is a kind of widely used life
Object technology, mainly for eutrophication water quality.General ecological floating island utilizes emergent aquactic plant, the COD's, nitrogen, phosphorus in water of degrading
Content improves water quality indicator, and creation is suitable for the environment that a variety of biologies inhabit procreation, rebuilds and restores aquatic ecosystem.
Traditional ecological floating island is designed to single layer plant purification island more, and stability is poor, when the depth of water is deeper, purification effect
Fruit is not satisfactory.And ecological floating island shape is single, and landscape effect is bad.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ecological floating island purifiers, using layer stereo structure, Neng Gouqi
To the effect preferably to purify water.Chinampa cell configuration is diamond shape, can carry out the clamping combination of various shapes, and connection is quick
And Landscape Form is flexible and changeable.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of ecological floating island purifier, including several chinampa units interconnected, the chinampa unit includes plant
Layer, microorganism denitrification layer, aquatic animal purifying layer are planted, the planting layer includes PVC stereoplasm frame and chinampa substrate,
The chinampa substrate is mounted on the inside of PVC stereoplasm frame, and the outer ledge of PVC stereoplasm frame offers sliding slot, the sliding slot
It is internally connected with several and is internally provided with several kinds for connecting the connector of adjacent chinampa unit, the chinampa substrate
Plant hole, the inside for planting plant hole are equipped with plantation basket, and the laid inside of the plantation basket has matrix.
The microorganism denitrification layer include a culture pond, the culture pond be internally provided with porous ceramic grain filler with
And activated carbon fibre, the top surrounding of the PVC stereoplasm frame are mounted on lanyard reel, the planting layer and microorganism
Pass through the lanyard connection inside lanyard reel between denitrification layer.
The aquatic animal purifying layer includes several Corbicula fluminea box for breeding monomers, is passed through at the top of the Corbicula fluminea box for breeding monomer
Stainless steel wire hook is connect with microorganism denitrification layer.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the bottom of described kind of plant hole is uniformly provided with several air holes,
Air hole is conducive to the circulation of air, increases the Rich Oxygen Amount of water body, can effectively prevent rotten, secondly the plant of well developed root system
Root system, to growth at the depth of water, enhances plant purification to effect through hole.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the connector includes hook and hanging buckle, and links up with and hang
Button is spaced apart from each other the inside that arrangement is mounted on sliding slot, and hook and hanging buckle facilitate mutually connecting and fixing for adjacent chinampa unit.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the top of the chinampa substrate is equipped with the fixed net of plant
Lattice, lower part are connected with biochemical cotton layer, the rhizome part of the firm plant of fixed mesh energy, the feelings to fracture to prevent wind-engaging wave from influencing
Condition, lower part biochemical cotton layer have it is more porous, can make root system of plant wherein have by oneself activity, to achieve the effect that fixed plant.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the surrounding of culture pond is equipped with several holes, culture pond
Bottom be connected with stainless steel wire clathrum, stainless steel wire clathrum is used to connect the box for breeding monomer linked up with stainless steel,
Hole can not only cross the impurity in drainage, additionally it is possible to come into full contact with microorganism with water, improve the efficiency of water purification.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the lanyard reel and internal lanyard are by polypropylene material
It is made, polypropylene tensile strength is high, can increase the intensity of lanyard, to resist stormy waves, keeps the stabilization of floating island device.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the Corbicula fluminea box for breeding monomer is made by stainless steel wire, no
Becoming rusty, steel is resistance to get rusty, and can be made the box for breeding monomer of shape, different sizes.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, it by the way that planting layer, microorganism denitrification layer, aquatic animal purifying layer are arranged inside the unit of chinampa, uses
Three-decker, three layers can enhance clean-up effect to water body purification.PVC stereoplasm frame is fixed on the outer of planting layer
Side can reinforce the intensity of planting layer, and with storm resisting, chinampa unit is freely combined by the connector of sliding slot,
It can be improved the ornamental value on chinampa.Chinampa substrate had not only facilitated planting plants but also had played the role of floating, the matrix energy in cave
Enough make the more preferable of plant growth, life is more vigorous.Lanyard reel is used to connect microorganism denitrification layer and planting layer,
The length of lanyard can be adjusted according to water depth, adapt to different waters, adaptability is good.It is arranged in diamond shape culture pond
Porous ceramic grain filler can increase the weight of diamond shape culture pond, and to resist impact force, and activated carbon fibre and activated carbon fibre are raw
Microorganism attachment quantity, microorganism can be improved in the features such as object film, strong adsorption force big with surface area, biological affinity is good
The anaerobes such as denitrifying bacterium are selected, to improve the efficiency purified under water.It can be placed in undermost box for breeding monomer several
Corbicula fluminea, the filter food of Corbicula fluminea acts on further purifying water body, and box for breeding monomer is connected to diamond shape culture by stainless steel hook
The lower part in pond plays fixed effect to entire chinampa, by removing box for breeding monomer, the position for realizing chinampa can be facilitated to move
It is dynamic.
2, three layers of ecological floating island of plant-microorganism-Corbicula fluminea integral type, mutual coordinated between each layer, so that purification
Better effect plays a significant role on the water body treating of certain depth.Microorganism is filled out in activated carbon fibre and more empty haydites
The degradation for accelerating pollutant on material after biofilm success, reduces the N in water body, P content.Corbicula fluminea is turbid by filter food effect reduction water body
Degree improves illumination condition, is conducive to the growth of benthic algae and the recovery of submerged plant.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model planting layer.
In figure: 1, sliding slot；2, PVC stereoplasm frame；3, plant fixed mesh；4, chinampa substrate；5, biochemical cotton layer；6, lanyard
Reel；7, culture pond；8, steel wire compartment；9, Corbicula fluminea box for breeding monomer；41, plant hole is planted；42, air hole；43, basket is planted；11,
Hook；12, hanging buckle；71, activated carbon fibre；72, porous ceramic grain filler；73, hole；91, stainless steel wire is linked up with.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with embodiment, it is clear that described
Embodiment be only the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the reality in the utility model
Example is applied, all other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all belongs to
In the range of the utility model protection.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-2, a kind of ecological floating island purifier, including several chinampa units interconnected, chinampa
Unit includes planting layer, microorganism denitrification layer, aquatic animal purifying layer, and planting layer includes 2 He of PVC stereoplasm frame
Chinampa substrate 4, chinampa substrate 4 are mounted on the inside of PVC stereoplasm frame 2, and the outer ledge of PVC stereoplasm frame 2 offers sliding slot
1, sliding slot 1 is internally connected with several for connecting the connector of adjacent chinampa unit, and chinampa substrate 4 is internally provided with several
A kind of plant hole 41, the inside of kind plant hole 41 are equipped with plantation basket 43, and the laid inside of plantation basket 43 has matrix；
Microorganism denitrification layer includes a culture pond 7, and culture pond 7 is internally provided with porous ceramic grain filler 72 and work
Property Carbon fibe 71, the top surrounding of PVC stereoplasm frame 2 is mounted on lanyard reel 6, planting layer and microorganism denitrification layer
Between connected by the lanyard inside lanyard reel 6；
Aquatic animal purifying layer includes several Corbicula fluminea box for breeding monomers 9, and the top of Corbicula fluminea box for breeding monomer 9 passes through stainless steel
Silk hook 91 is connect with microorganism denitrification layer.
The bottom of kind plant hole 41 is uniformly provided with several air holes 42.
Connector includes hook 11 and hanging buckle 12, and hook 11 and hanging buckle 12 are spaced apart from each other arrangement and are mounted on the interior of sliding slot 1
Portion.
The top of chinampa substrate 4 is equipped with plant fixed mesh 3, and lower part is connected with biochemical cotton layer 5.
Culture pond 7 assumes diamond in shape setting, and the surrounding of culture pond 7 is equipped with several holes 73, the bottom connection of culture pond 7
There is stainless steel wire clathrum 8.
Lanyard reel 6 and internal lanyard are made of polypropylene material.
Corbicula fluminea box for breeding monomer 9 is made by stainless steel wire.
When the utility model is used, from top to bottom by planting layer, microorganism denitrification layer, aquatic animal purifying layer
It successively installs, and according to the depth of water, the distance between planting layer and microorganism denitrification layer is adjusted by lanyard reel 6.
And enters the plant of needs in the inside kind of kind of plant hole 41, while being put into Corbicula fluminea in the inside of Corbicula fluminea box for breeding monomer 9 and being raised
It supports.And several chinampa units are carried out being connected in free combination fixation by the connector inside sliding slot 1.It is planting layer, micro-
Biological denitrification layer, the mutual cooperation of aquatic animal purifying layer purify water quality.
The preferred embodiment in the utility model disclosed above is only intended to help to illustrate the utility model.Preferred embodiment is simultaneously
There is no the details that detailed descriptionthe is all, also not limiting the utility model is only the specific embodiment.Obviously, according to this theory
The content of bright book can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably
The principles of the present invention and practical application are explained, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize this
Utility model.The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of ecological floating island purifier, including several chinampa units interconnected, it is characterised in that: the chinampa unit
Including planting layer, microorganism denitrification layer, aquatic animal purifying layer, the planting layer includes PVC stereoplasm frame (2)
With chinampa substrate (4), the chinampa substrate (4) is mounted on the inside of PVC stereoplasm frame (2), the outside of PVC stereoplasm frame (2)
Edge has sliding slot (1), and the sliding slot (1) is internally connected with several connectors for being used to connect adjacent chinampa unit,
The chinampa substrate (4) is internally provided with several kind of plant hole (41), and the inside of kind plant hole (41) is equipped with plantation basket (43), institute
The laid inside for stating plantation basket (43) has matrix；
The microorganism denitrification layer includes a culture pond (7), and the culture pond (7) is internally provided with porous ceramic grain filler
(72) and activated carbon fibre (71), the top surrounding of the PVC stereoplasm frame (2) are mounted on lanyard reel (6), the plant
Species, which are planted, to be connected between layer and microorganism denitrification layer by lanyard reel (6) internal lanyard；
The aquatic animal purifying layer includes several Corbicula fluminea box for breeding monomers (9), and the top of the Corbicula fluminea box for breeding monomer (9) is logical
Stainless steel wire hook (91) is crossed to connect with microorganism denitrification layer.
2. a kind of ecological floating island purifier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of described kind of plant hole (41)
It is uniformly provided with several air holes (42).
3. a kind of ecological floating island purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connector includes hook
(11) and hanging buckle (12), and (11) are linked up with and hanging buckle (12) is spaced apart from each other the inside that arrangement is mounted on sliding slot (1).
4. a kind of ecological floating island purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the chinampa substrate (4) it is upper
Portion is equipped with plant fixed mesh (3), and lower part is connected with biochemical cotton layer (5).
5. a kind of ecological floating island purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the surrounding of culture pond (7) is all provided with
There are several holes (73), the bottom of culture pond (7) is connected with stainless steel wire clathrum (8).
6. a kind of ecological floating island purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lanyard reel (6) and interior
Portion's lanyard is made of polypropylene material.
7. a kind of ecological floating island purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Corbicula fluminea box for breeding monomer
(9) it is made by stainless steel wire.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920392270.XU CN209685413U (en) | 2019-03-26 | 2019-03-26 | A kind of ecological floating island purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920392270.XU CN209685413U (en) | 2019-03-26 | 2019-03-26 | A kind of ecological floating island purifier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209685413U true CN209685413U (en) | 2019-11-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920392270.XU Expired - Fee Related CN209685413U (en) | 2019-03-26 | 2019-03-26 | A kind of ecological floating island purifier |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111072136A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-28 | 南京公诚节能新材料研究院有限公司 | Composite biological filter material for biological aerated filter |
-
2019
- 2019-03-26 CN CN201920392270.XU patent/CN209685413U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111072136A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-28 | 南京公诚节能新材料研究院有限公司 | Composite biological filter material for biological aerated filter |
| CN111072136B (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2022-04-01 | 南京公诚节能新材料研究院有限公司 | Composite biological filter material for biological aerated filter |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191126 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |