CN209679710U - A pulse bag filter - Google Patents

A pulse bag filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209679710U
CN209679710U CN201920370239.6U CN201920370239U CN209679710U CN 209679710 U CN209679710 U CN 209679710U CN 201920370239 U CN201920370239 U CN 201920370239U CN 209679710 U CN209679710 U CN 209679710U
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cylinder
dust
inlet
filter
bag
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陈晓东
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Zhongkelan (fujian) Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Zhongkelan (fujian) Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及粉尘处理领域,尤其涉及一种脉冲布袋除尘器,其应用于工业粉尘的处理。包括箱体、设于箱体内的复数个滤袋,所述箱体上设有进口、出口、排尘口,所述排尘口上设有阀门,各滤袋的出气口与出口相连通,各滤袋的进气口与进口相连通,所述箱体上还设有指向滤袋的出气口的脉冲装置,所述箱体上设有防尘套,所述防尘套包括可拆卸地设于箱体顶部的筒体、铰接设于筒体下端的盖体,所述盖体与筒体之间设有拉紧弹簧,所述筒体开设有复数个筒体进口,各筒体进口的内侧壁上设有引流板,所述引流板由外向内且由上至下倾斜,各引流板的下端低于各筒体进口的下端。解决了现有脉冲式布袋除尘器无法有效避免粉尘飞扬,粉尘沉淀时间较长的技术问题。

The utility model relates to the field of dust treatment, in particular to a pulse bag filter, which is applied to the treatment of industrial dust. It includes a box body and a plurality of filter bags arranged in the box body. The box body is provided with an inlet, an outlet, and a dust outlet. The dust outlet is provided with a valve. The air outlet of each filter bag is connected to the outlet. The air inlet of the filter bag is connected with the inlet, the box is also provided with a pulse device pointing to the air outlet of the filter bag, the box is provided with a dust cover, and the dust cover includes a detachable set The cylinder on the top of the box and the cover hinged at the lower end of the cylinder, tension springs are arranged between the cover and the cylinder, and a plurality of cylinder inlets are provided on the cylinder, each cylinder inlet A drainage plate is arranged on the inner wall, and the drainage plate is inclined from the outside to the inside and from the top to the bottom, and the lower end of each drainage plate is lower than the lower end of each cylinder inlet. It solves the technical problem that the existing pulse bag filter cannot effectively prevent the dust from flying and the dust settles for a long time.

Description

一种脉冲布袋除尘器A pulse bag filter

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及粉尘处理领域,尤其涉及一种脉冲布袋除尘器。The utility model relates to the field of dust treatment, in particular to a pulse bag filter.

背景技术Background technique

在工业粉尘治理中,脉冲布袋除尘器是较常使用的一种设备,其属于机械抖动型除尘器,可以将气流中的粉尘以及颗粒进行收集和分离,主要采用机械振打方式进行清灰,广泛适用于食品、制药、饲料、冶金、建材、水泥、机械、化工、电力、轻工行业的含尘气体的净化与粉尘物料的回收。In the treatment of industrial dust, the pulse bag filter is a kind of equipment commonly used. It belongs to the mechanical shaking type dust collector, which can collect and separate the dust and particles in the air flow. The dust is mainly cleaned by mechanical vibration. It is widely used in the purification of dusty gas and the recovery of dusty materials in food, pharmaceutical, feed, metallurgy, building materials, cement, machinery, chemical, electric power, and light industries.

中国专利号:CN201610295041.7公开一种脉冲布袋除尘器,包括箱体,在箱体内部设置有相互隔绝的净气腔和过滤腔,箱体的两侧壁上分别设有进气管和出气管,净气腔与出气管连通,过滤腔与进气管连通,在净气腔内设置有喷气管,喷气管一端贯穿净气腔延伸至箱体外且在该端部安装有脉冲阀,在过滤腔内设置有多个滤袋,滤袋的一端与所述净气腔连通,喷气管上开有多个与滤袋一一对应的喷嘴;在预尘板的另一端安装有沿进气方向倾斜的导流板,在预尘板背对进气管的侧面上固定有配重块。该专利通过对烟气中粉尘的二次收集,使得最终由出气管中排出的气体符合工业标准,而且其将现有的大型设备微型化,适用于一些粉尘处理量不大的工厂使用,成本较低。但是,其滤袋及滤袋外的骨架设置实际上并不能起到多大的效用,而且粉尘在脉冲吹送抖落时往往会飞扬,需要等待较长时间才会实现沉淀,效率不高。Chinese patent number: CN201610295041.7 discloses a pulse bag filter, including a box body, a clean air chamber and a filter chamber isolated from each other are arranged inside the box body, and an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are respectively arranged on the two side walls of the box body , the clean air chamber is connected with the air outlet pipe, the filter chamber is connected with the air intake pipe, and an air jet pipe is arranged in the clean air chamber, and one end of the air jet pipe runs through the clean air chamber and extends to the outside of the box, and a pulse valve is installed at the end. There are multiple filter bags in the chamber, one end of the filter bag communicates with the clean air chamber, and there are multiple nozzles corresponding to the filter bags on the air injection pipe; the other end of the pre-dust plate is installed with a The inclined deflector plate is fixed with a counterweight on the side of the pre-dust plate facing away from the intake pipe. Through the secondary collection of dust in the flue gas, the patent makes the gas finally discharged from the outlet pipe meet the industrial standard, and it miniaturizes the existing large-scale equipment, which is suitable for some factories with a small amount of dust treatment, and the cost is low. lower. However, the filter bag and the skeleton setting outside the filter bag can’t actually play much effect, and the dust tends to fly when the pulse blowing shakes off, and it takes a long time to settle, so the efficiency is not high.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种可以有效避免粉尘飞扬、粉尘沉淀时间较短的脉冲式布袋除尘器。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a pulse type bag filter which can effectively avoid dust flying and has a short dust precipitation time.

为达到上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案是:一种脉冲布袋除尘器,包括箱体、设于箱体内的复数个滤袋,所述箱体上设有进口、出口、排尘口,所述排尘口上设有阀门,各滤袋的出气口与出口相连通,各滤袋的进气口与进口相连通,所述箱体上还设有指向滤袋的出气口的脉冲装置,其特征在于:所述箱体上位于各滤袋的圆周外侧上设有防尘套,所述防尘套包括可拆卸地设于箱体顶部的筒体、铰接设于筒体下端的盖体,所述盖体与筒体之间设有拉紧弹簧,所述筒体的圆周侧壁上开设有复数个筒体进口,各筒体进口的内侧壁上设有引流板,所述引流板由外向内且由上至下倾斜,各引流板的下端低于各筒体进口的下端。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is: a pulse bag filter, including a box body, a plurality of filter bags arranged in the box body, the box body is provided with an inlet, an outlet, and a dust discharge port. There is a valve on the dust exhaust port, the air outlet of each filter bag is connected with the outlet, and the air inlet of each filter bag is connected with the inlet. The box is also provided with a pulse device pointing to the air outlet of the filter bag. It is characterized in that: the box body is provided with a dustproof cover on the outside of the circumference of each filter bag, and the dustproof cover includes a cylinder body detachably arranged on the top of the box body, a cover body hingedly arranged at the lower end of the cylinder body, A tension spring is provided between the cover and the cylinder, and a plurality of cylinder inlets are provided on the circumferential side wall of the cylinder, and a drain plate is arranged on the inner wall of each cylinder inlet, and the drain plate is composed of Outside to inside and inclined from top to bottom, the lower end of each drainage plate is lower than the lower end of each cylinder inlet.

优选的,所述进口设于箱体的侧面上,所述箱体内位于进口与各滤袋之间铰接设有挡板,所述箱体上位于挡板的左右两侧分别设有限位板,各限位板与挡板之间连接设有限位弹簧。Preferably, the inlet is arranged on the side of the box, and a baffle is hinged between the inlet and each filter bag in the box, and limit plates are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the baffle on the box, A limit spring is connected between each limit plate and the baffle plate.

优选的,所述挡板的下端低于各滤袋的下端。Preferably, the lower end of the baffle is lower than the lower end of each filter bag.

优选的,所述筒体的下端沿上设有橡胶密封圈。Preferably, a rubber sealing ring is provided along the lower end of the barrel.

上述技术方案具有如下有益效果:The above technical scheme has the following beneficial effects:

1、通过筒体、盖体、拉紧弹簧、筒体进口、引流板组合形成的防尘套,可以实现在进气时无阻碍,能够顺畅实现粉尘过滤,在脉冲吹动时,由于防尘套的设置,可以实现粉尘被防尘套所阻拦,粉尘在撞击防尘套后可以自然下落,而盖体可以采用轻质材料,如塑料等材质,在脉冲时会打开,将粉尘排出;1. The dust cover formed by the combination of cylinder body, cover body, tension spring, cylinder body inlet and drainage plate can realize no obstruction during air intake and smooth dust filtration. When pulse blowing, due to dustproof The setting of the cover can realize that the dust is blocked by the dust cover, and the dust can fall naturally after hitting the dust cover, and the cover body can be made of light materials, such as plastic, which will open when pulsed to discharge the dust;

2、通过挡板、限位板、限位弹簧的设置,可以很好地解决挡板过度摆动、撞击等问题,有效避免噪音产生,且能够实现挡板阻挡进气直接指向滤袋,挡板可以采用薄的铁板,自身带有重量;2. Through the setting of the baffle, the limit plate and the limit spring, the problems of excessive swing and impact of the baffle can be well solved, effectively avoiding noise, and the baffle can block the intake air and directly point to the filter bag, the baffle A thin iron plate can be used, which has its own weight;

3、筒体的下端沿上设有橡胶密封圈,可以使得盖体与筒体配合时既紧密,又不会有噪音发出。3. There is a rubber sealing ring on the lower end of the cylinder, which can make the cover and the cylinder fit tightly without making noise.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2是防尘罩与滤袋配合的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the cooperation between the dust cover and the filter bag.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体的实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。The utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

参考图1、图2所示,一种脉冲布袋除尘器,包括箱体1、设于箱体1内的复数个滤袋2,所述箱体1上设有进口11、出口12、排尘口13,所述排尘口13上设有阀门14,各滤袋2的出气口与出口12相连通,各滤袋2的进气口与进口11相连通,其中滤袋为公知部件,其进气口与出气口也均为公知,在这里不多做解释。所述箱体1上还设有指向滤袋2的出气口的脉冲装置3,脉冲装置3为常规设备,其通过一个连接管延伸至各滤袋上方,连接管上分别设有指向滤袋的喷嘴。所述箱体1上位于各滤袋2的圆周外侧上设有防尘套4,所述防尘套4包括可拆卸地设于箱体1顶部的筒体41、铰接设于筒体41下端的盖体42,所述盖体42与筒体41之间设有拉紧弹簧43,所述筒体41的圆周侧壁上开设有复数个筒体进口411,各筒体进口411的内侧壁上设有引流板412,所述引流板412由外向内且由上至下倾斜,各引流板412的下端低于各筒体进口411的下端。所述筒体41的下端沿上设有橡胶密封圈44。这样设置,当气流进入时,通过引流板的作用会有一个向下的吹力,可以避免粉尘堵塞滤袋的孔隙,也可以将原有孔隙上的粉尘吹落一部分;当脉冲装置工作时,滤袋由内向外吹气,将粉尘吹气,可以避免粉尘直接从筒体进口排出,粉尘会撞击导流板和筒体内壁而后下落,而气流也会将盖体吹开,从而使得粉尘下落。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a pulse bag filter includes a box body 1 and a plurality of filter bags 2 arranged in the box body 1. The box body 1 is provided with an inlet 11, an outlet 12, a dust discharge Port 13, the dust discharge port 13 is provided with a valve 14, the air outlet of each filter bag 2 is connected with the outlet 12, and the air inlet of each filter bag 2 is connected with the inlet 11, wherein the filter bag is a known component, its The air inlet and the air outlet are also known, so there is not much explanation here. The box body 1 is also provided with a pulse device 3 pointing to the air outlet of the filter bag 2. The pulse device 3 is conventional equipment, which extends to the top of each filter bag through a connecting pipe. nozzle. The casing 1 is provided with a dustproof cover 4 on the outside of the circumference of each filter bag 2, and the dustproof cover 4 includes a cylinder 41 detachably arranged on the top of the casing 1, and a hinged connection at the lower end of the cylinder 41. A cover 42, a tension spring 43 is provided between the cover 42 and the cylinder 41, a plurality of cylinder inlets 411 are provided on the circumferential side wall of the cylinder 41, and the inner side walls of each cylinder inlet 411 There are diversion plates 412 on the top, and the diversion plates 412 are inclined from outside to inside and from top to bottom, and the lower ends of each diversion plate 412 are lower than the lower ends of the cylinder inlets 411 . A rubber sealing ring 44 is provided along the lower end of the barrel 41 . In this way, when the airflow enters, there will be a downward blowing force through the action of the drainage plate, which can prevent the dust from clogging the pores of the filter bag, and can also blow off part of the dust on the original pores; when the pulse device is working, The filter bag is blown from the inside to the outside to blow the dust, which can prevent the dust from being discharged directly from the inlet of the cylinder. The dust will hit the deflector and the inner wall of the cylinder and then fall, and the airflow will also blow the cover, so that the dust will fall. .

所述进口11设于箱体1的侧面上,所述箱体1内位于进口11与各滤袋2之间铰接设有挡板5,所述箱体1上位于挡板5的左右两侧分别设有限位板6,各限位板6与挡板5之间连接设有限位弹簧7。所述挡板5的下端低于各滤袋2的下端。The inlet 11 is located on the side of the box body 1, and the box body 1 is hingedly provided with a baffle plate 5 between the inlet port 11 and each filter bag 2, and the box body 1 is located on the left and right sides of the baffle plate 5 Limiting plates 6 are respectively provided, and a limiting spring 7 is connected between each limiting plate 6 and the baffle plate 5 . The lower end of the baffle plate 5 is lower than the lower end of each filter bag 2 .

上述技术方案具有如下有益效果:The above technical scheme has the following beneficial effects:

1、通过筒体、盖体、拉紧弹簧、筒体进口、引流板组合形成的防尘套,可以实现在进气时无阻碍,能够顺畅实现粉尘过滤,在脉冲吹动时,由于防尘套的设置,可以实现粉尘被防尘套所阻拦,粉尘在撞击防尘套后可以自然下落,而盖体可以采用轻质材料,如塑料等材质,在脉冲时会打开,将粉尘排出;1. The dust cover formed by the combination of cylinder body, cover body, tension spring, cylinder body inlet and drainage plate can realize no obstruction during air intake and smooth dust filtration. When pulse blowing, due to dustproof The setting of the cover can realize that the dust is blocked by the dust cover, and the dust can fall naturally after hitting the dust cover, and the cover body can be made of light materials, such as plastic, which will open when pulsed to discharge the dust;

2、通过挡板、限位板、限位弹簧的设置,可以很好地解决挡板过度摆动、撞击等问题,有效避免噪音产生,且能够实现挡板阻挡进气直接指向滤袋,挡板可以采用薄的铁板,自身带有重量;2. Through the setting of the baffle, the limit plate and the limit spring, the problems of excessive swing and impact of the baffle can be well solved, effectively avoiding noise, and the baffle can block the intake air and directly point to the filter bag, the baffle A thin iron plate can be used, which has its own weight;

3、筒体的下端沿上设有橡胶密封圈,可以使得盖体与筒体配合时既紧密,又不会有噪音发出。3. There is a rubber sealing ring on the lower end of the cylinder, which can make the cover and the cylinder fit tightly without making noise.

以上仅是本实用新型一个较佳的实施例,本领域的技术人员按权利要求作等同的改变都落入本案的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and equivalent changes made by those skilled in the art according to the claims all fall within the protection scope of the present case.

Claims (4)

1.一种脉冲布袋除尘器,包括箱体、设于箱体内的复数个滤袋,所述箱体上设有进口、出口、排尘口,所述排尘口上设有阀门,各滤袋的出气口与出口相连通,各滤袋的进气口与进口相连通,所述箱体上还设有指向滤袋的出气口的脉冲装置,其特征在于:所述箱体上位于各滤袋的圆周外侧上设有防尘套,所述防尘套包括可拆卸地设于箱体顶部的筒体、铰接设于筒体下端的盖体,所述盖体与筒体之间设有拉紧弹簧,所述筒体的圆周侧壁上开设有复数个筒体进口,各筒体进口的内侧壁上设有引流板,所述引流板由外向内且由上至下倾斜,各引流板的下端低于各筒体进口的下端。1. A pulse bag filter, comprising a casing, a plurality of filter bags located in the casing, the casing is provided with an inlet, an outlet, and a dust outlet, and the dust outlet is provided with a valve, and each filter bag The air outlet of each filter bag is connected with the outlet, and the air inlet of each filter bag is connected with the inlet. The box is also equipped with a pulse device pointing to the air outlet of the filter bag. It is characterized in that: the box is located on each filter bag. The outside of the circumference of the bag is provided with a dust-proof cover, which includes a cylinder detachably arranged on the top of the box, a cover hinged at the lower end of the cylinder, and a set between the cover and the cylinder The spring is tightened, and a plurality of cylinder inlets are opened on the circumferential side wall of the cylinder, and a drainage plate is provided on the inner wall of each cylinder inlet, and the drainage plate is inclined from outside to inside and from top to bottom, and each drainage The lower end of the plate is lower than the lower end of each cylinder inlet. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种脉冲布袋除尘器,其特征在于:所述进口设于箱体的侧面上,所述箱体内位于进口与各滤袋之间铰接设有挡板,所述箱体上位于挡板的左右两侧分别设有限位板,各限位板与挡板之间连接设有限位弹簧。2. A pulse bag filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inlet is located on the side of the box, and the box is hinged with a baffle between the inlet and each filter bag, so Limiting plates are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the baffle on the box body, and a limiting spring is connected between each limiting plate and the baffle. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种脉冲布袋除尘器,其特征在于:所述挡板的下端低于各滤袋的下端。3. A pulse bag filter according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lower end of the baffle is lower than the lower end of each filter bag. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种脉冲布袋除尘器,其特征在于:所述筒体的下端沿上设有橡胶密封圈。4. A pulse bag filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the cylinder is provided with a rubber sealing ring.
CN201920370239.6U 2019-03-22 2019-03-22 A pulse bag filter Expired - Fee Related CN209679710U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107854949A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-03-30 俞小林 A kind of poly- dirt facility of electrostatic
CN116814285A (en) * 2023-07-24 2023-09-29 江西龙正科技发展有限公司 Pyrolysis gas treatment system and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107854949A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-03-30 俞小林 A kind of poly- dirt facility of electrostatic
CN116814285A (en) * 2023-07-24 2023-09-29 江西龙正科技发展有限公司 Pyrolysis gas treatment system and method

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