CN209676835U - A kind of seedling transplanter suitable for mountainous region - Google Patents
A kind of seedling transplanter suitable for mountainous region Download PDFInfo
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- CN209676835U CN209676835U CN201920379949.5U CN201920379949U CN209676835U CN 209676835 U CN209676835 U CN 209676835U CN 201920379949 U CN201920379949 U CN 201920379949U CN 209676835 U CN209676835 U CN 209676835U
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- seedling
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- rack
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of seedling transplanters suitable for mountainous region, it includes rack, traveling wheel and planting apparatus, the front and back end bottom fixed connecting sleeve of rack, traveling wheel adjusting rod is bolted at the both ends of casing, it is connect by vertical bar with traveling wheel in adjusting rod, two perpendicular casings are connected in the front of rack, two support rods are connected in the rear upper of rack, planting apparatus is connected by support frame on perpendicular casing, covering device is set at the lower side rear of support rod, transmission device is set on the top of support rod, seedling disk frame is set on the top of support rod, the top ports of planting apparatus are located at the lower along side of seedling disk frame, transmission device is slidably connected with support frame.Seedling can be completed at the same time and throw seedling, transplanting and earthing, save labour, transplanting cost is reduced, transplanting efficiency is improved, relative to handwork transplant, the efficiency of transplanting greatly improves, labor intensity is reduced, and fuselage is light, transport easy to process, it is more suitable for using in mountain area, achieves good using effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of transplanter more particularly to a kind of seedling transplanters suitable for mountainous region, belong to agricultural machinery
Equipment technical field.
Background technique
Children is the traditional economy crop in China, has the characteristics that growing surface is big, plantation region is wide, the output value is high.Transplant operation
It is the core link of children's production, mechanization transplanting difficulty is big, the high problem of plant labor intensity restricts China children plantation by hand
Industry development.Various semi-automatic and all automatic vegetables transplanter development and application preferably resolve the machine of the children of China plains region
Toolization plantation.But in the vast hilly and mountainous land in China, because soil is broken, hillside fields operation, low, children's plantation length of ploughing scarification equipment level
Phase faces inorganic available situation.The young transplanter that exploitation is suitable for mountainous region operation is that there is an urgent need to solve for current China children industry development
Certainly the problem of.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: a kind of seedling transplanter suitable for mountainous region is provided, it is existing to solve
Structure is complicated for organic type, and integral body is excessively heavy, and malfunction, at high cost, is not suitable for making in vast mountain topography
The problem of using.
The technical solution of the utility model are as follows: a kind of seedling transplanter suitable for mountainous region, it include rack, traveling wheel and
Planting apparatus, the front and back end bottom fixed connecting sleeve of the rack are connected with traveling wheel by positioning bolt at the both ends of casing
Adjusting rod is connect with traveling wheel by vertical bar in adjusting rod, two perpendicular casings is fixedly connected in the front upper of rack, in machine
The rear upper of frame is fixedly connected with two support rods, is connected with planting apparatus by support frame moving up and down on perpendicular casing,
Symmetrical two covering devices are equipped at the lower side rear of support rod, transmission device is equipped on the top of support rod, is supporting
The top of bar is equipped with seedling disk frame, and the top ports of planting apparatus are located at the lower along side of seedling disk frame, and transmission device and support frame slide
Connection.
The planting apparatus includes throwing seedling to hang cup, lead seedling pipe and folding piece, is fixedly connected in the lower end that throwing seedling hangs cup and leads seedling pipe,
It is connect by support plate with support frame in the upper outside for leading seedling pipe, outside activity in the middle part of seedling pipe of leading is cased with sliding sleeve, leads seedling pipe
Basolateral is fixedly connected with equally distributed three pieces of trunnions, trunnion bottom end articulated linkage, the inside of connecting rod and the top of folding piece
End is fixedly connected, and three bump contacted chips are fixedly connected on the outside of sliding sleeve, passes through hinge bar between connection sheet and connecting rod outboard end
Hingedly, leading above sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with bracing wire positioning seat on the outside of seedling pipe, and bracing wire hole, bracing wire hole are equipped on bracing wire positioning seat
In have close piece bracing wire, close piece bracing wire one end connect with connection sheet, the other end is connected on transmission device.
Support frame as described above includes level board, slide bar and gyro wheeling concrete chuting, and the centre of the level board, which is equipped with, leads what seedling pipe passed through
Hole, planting apparatus are bolted by support plate and level board, and symmetrical two cunnings are fixedly connected with below the both sides of level board
Bar, the bottom end of slide bar extend into the inside of perpendicular casing, are fixedly connected with symmetrical two rollings on the rear upper both sides of level board
Take turns sliding slot.
The transmission device includes push rod, levers support, roller rod, supporting sleeve and Pulling handle, the levers support
Both ends be fixedly attached on the side wall of support rod, the pivot bush unit supporting sleeve on levers support, in the side of supporting sleeve
It is fixedly connected with push rod, is fixedly connected with roller rod in the other side of supporting sleeve, the roller rod is U-shaped structure, in roller rod
Tip inside symmetrical two idler wheels are connected with by roller shaft, idler wheel is located in gyro wheeling concrete chuting, the push rod be L-type knot
Structure is connected with Pulling handle on push rod, closes piece bracing wire and is connected on Pulling handle.Push rod lever effect, levers support with
Under roller rod rolling action support frame is moved reciprocatingly in vertical direction, to realize that planting apparatus moves up and down, in bracing wire
It can make to open and close piece bracing wire control folding piece closure or openness under handle effect.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: compared with prior art, using the technical solution of the utility model, Neng Goutong
When complete seedling and throw seedling, transplanting and earthing, save labour, reduce transplanting cost, transplanting efficiency is improved, relative to manual shifting
It plants, the efficiency not only transplanted greatly improves, and reduces labor intensity, and the rice shoot seedling-damaging ratio transplanted is low, and survival rate is high, relative to
Large-scale transplanter, reduces costs, and operation is more flexible, and better adaptability, utilization rate is higher, and fuselage is light, is convenient for
Processing transport is more suitable for using in mountainous region children's growing area, achieves good using effect.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the utility model main view；
Fig. 3 is the utility model side view；
Fig. 4 is that the utility model removes the top view after seedling disk frame；
Fig. 5 is that the utility model removes the perspective view after seedling disk frame；
Fig. 6 is the three-view diagram of the utility model planting apparatus；
Fig. 7 is the three-view diagram of the utility model seedling disk frame；
Fig. 8 is the three-view diagram of the utility model traveling wheel adjusting rod；
Fig. 9 is the utility model rack three-view diagram.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer, below with reference to this specification attached drawing pair
The utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1: as shown in attached drawing 1~9, a kind of seedling transplanter suitable for mountainous region, it includes rack 1, traveling wheel 2
With planting apparatus 3, the front and back end bottom fixed connecting sleeve 11 of the rack 1 is connected at the both ends of casing 11 by positioning bolt
There is traveling wheel adjusting rod 12, connect by vertical bar 13 with traveling wheel 2 in adjusting rod 12, in the fixed company of the front upper of rack 1
Connect two perpendicular casings 14, be fixedly connected with two support rods 15 in the rear upper of rack 1, on perpendicular casing 14 by can on move down
Dynamic support frame 7 is connected with planting apparatus 3, is equipped with symmetrical two covering devices 6 at the lower side rear of support rod 15, is supporting
The top of bar 15 is equipped with transmission device 5, is equipped with seedling disk frame 4 on the top of support rod 15, the top ports of planting apparatus 3 are located at seedling disk frame
4 it is lower along side, transmission device 5 is slidably connected with support frame 7.
Further, planting apparatus 3 includes throwing seedling to hang cup 31, lead seedling pipe 32 and folding piece 33, hangs the lower end of cup 31 in throwing seedling
It is fixedly connected and leads seedling pipe 32, connect by support plate 35 with support frame 7 in the upper outside for leading seedling pipe 32, it is outer to lead 32 middle part of seedling pipe
Side activity is cased with sliding sleeve 36, and the Basolateral for leading seedling pipe 32 is fixedly connected with equally distributed three pieces of trunnions 38,38 bottom end of trunnion
The inside of articulated linkage 37, connecting rod 37 is fixedly connected with the top of folding piece 33, and three pieces of companies are fixedly connected on the outside of sliding sleeve 36
Contact pin 30, hinged by hinge bar 39 between 37 outboard end of connection sheet 30 and connecting rod, leading outside seedling pipe 32 above sliding sleeve 36
Side is fixedly connected with bracing wire positioning seat 40, and bracing wire hole is equipped on bracing wire positioning seat 40, has in bracing wire hole and closes piece bracing wire 34, closes piece and draws
34 one end of line is connect with connection sheet 30, and the other end is connected on transmission device 5.Planting apparatus is moved up and down by transmission device, real
It now buries unearthed, folding piece is opened and closed by folding piece bracing wire, realizes that rice shoot falls soil.
Further, support frame 7 includes level board 73, slide bar 72 and gyro wheeling concrete chuting 71, and the centre of the level board 73 is set
Have and lead the hole that seedling pipe 32 passes through, planting apparatus 3 is bolted by support plate 35 with level board 73, below the both sides of level board 73
Symmetrical two slide bars 72 are fixedly connected with, the bottom end of slide bar 72 extend into the inside of perpendicular casing 14, at the rear portion of level board 73
Top both sides are fixedly connected with symmetrical two gyro wheeling concrete chutings 71.
Further, transmission device 5 includes push rod 51, levers support 52, roller rod 53, supporting sleeve 55 and Pulling handle
54, the both ends of the levers support 52 are fixedly attached on the side wall of support rod 15, and pivot bush unit supports on levers support 52
Casing 55, is fixedly connected with push rod 51 in the side of supporting sleeve 55, is fixedly connected with roller rod in the other side of supporting sleeve 55
53, the roller rod 53 is U-shaped structure, is connected with symmetrical two idler wheels by roller shaft in the tip inside of roller rod 53
56, idler wheel 56 is located in gyro wheeling concrete chuting 71, and the push rod 51 is L-type structure, and Pulling handle 54 is connected on push rod 51, closes piece
Bracing wire 34 is connected on Pulling handle 54.Make under 51 leverage of push rod, levers support 52 and 53 rolling action of roller rod
Support frame 7 moves reciprocatingly in vertical direction, to realize that planting apparatus 3 moves up and down, can make open under the effect of Pulling handle 54
Close control folding 33 closure or openness of piece of piece bracing wire 34.Transmission device is swung up and down by push rod, and lever principle is transmitted to rolling
The swing for taking turns bar, moves back and forth support frame in the vertical direction, to make to transplant
Device moves up and down, and realizes transplantation.
Further, covering device 6 includes earthing wheel 61, earthing wheel height regulating rod 62 and earthing wheel angular adjustment bar
63, earthing wheel height regulating rod 62 is installed on the support rod 15 after rack 1, and earthing wheel angular adjustment bar 63 is installed on earthing wheel
The tip inside of height regulating rod 62, earthing wheel 61 are installed on earthing wheel angular adjustment bar 63；Entire covering device is removable
Unload formula.There is the hole of different height on support rod 15, there is casing to be socketed in support rod on the connecting pin of earthing wheel height regulating rod 62
It on 15, then is positioned with screw rod, that is, may be height adjusted；On 61 connecting pin of earthing wheel of earthing wheel height regulating rod 62
There is screw hole, earthing wheel angular adjustment bar 63 is screw-rod structure, and end side is fixedly connected with earthing wheel 61, there is locking screw on screw rod
Mother is locked, angle after 61 angular adjustment of earthing wheel is good, then through the locking nut on earthing wheel angular adjustment bar 63
Degree is adjusted and length adjustment facilitates operation.The i.e. adjustable covering device of installation site by adjusting earthing wheel height regulating rod
Highly, the angle of two earthing wheels 61 can be adjusted by the rotation angle of height regulating rod and angular adjustment bar.Earthing wheel 61
The soil on ridge is dialled to center during advance, to complete earthing operation.And covering device 6 be it is detachable,
To be suitable for transplanting and the job requirements without transplanting membrane under film.
Further, traveling wheel adjusting rod 12 is L-type structure, and long end is equipped with multiple location holes, and long end extend into machine
In casing 11 on frame 1, width adjusting is carried out by positioning bolt, it is vertical bar 13, vertical bar in through-hole that, which there is through-hole in the centre of short end,
Also there are multiple adjustment holes on 13,13 bottom end of vertical bar is fixedly connected with 2 axis of traveling wheel, is adjusted by the hole on vertical bar 13 with traveling wheel
Hole in 12 short end of bar carries out altitude location using bolt, can facilitate the adjusting for carrying out height, and the lower part of rack 1 is opposite two-by-two
There are four traveling wheels 2 for ground setting, and two traveling wheels 2 being oppositely arranged are distance adjustable structure, and it is high can to adjust complete machine by it
Degree, to adapt to the different high operations in ridge.And two traveling wheels 2 being oppositely arranged are distance adjustable structure, convenient for according to row spacing tune
Whole wheelspan, use are more convenient.
The utility model can be completed at the same time seedling and throw seedling, transplanting and earthing, save labour, reduce transplanting cost, mention
High transplanting efficiency, relative to handwork transplant, the efficiency not only transplanted is greatly improved, and reduces labor intensity, and the seedling transplanted
Seedling seedling-damaging ratio is low, and survival rate is high, relative to large-scale transplanter, reduces costs, and operates more flexible, better adaptability, benefit
It is higher with rate, and fuselage is light, transport easy to process, is more suitable for using in mountainous region children's growing area, achieves good use
Effect.
Place is not described in detail for the utility model, is the well-known technique of those skilled in the art of the present technique.Finally, it is stated that with
Upper embodiment is merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, although referring to preferred embodiment to the utility model
It is described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, the technical solution of the utility model can be repaired
Change or equivalent replacement should all cover without departing from the objective and range of technical solutions of the utility model in the utility model
Scope of the claims in.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of seedling transplanter suitable for mountainous region, it includes rack (1), traveling wheel (2) and planting apparatus (3), and feature exists
In: the front and back end bottom fixed connecting sleeve (11) of the rack (1) is connected at the both ends of casing (11) by positioning bolt
Traveling wheel adjusting rod (12) is connect, on the front of rack (1) with traveling wheel (2) by vertical bar (13) in adjusting rod (12)
Side is fixedly connected with two perpendicular casings (14), two support rods (15) is fixedly connected in the rear upper of rack (1), in perpendicular casing
(14) planting apparatus (3) are connected with by support frame moving up and down (7) on, are equipped with pair at the lower side rear of support rod (15)
Two covering devices (6) claimed are equipped with transmission device (5) on the top of support rod (15), are equipped on the top of support rod (15)
Seedling disk frame (4), the top ports of planting apparatus (3) are located at the lower along side of seedling disk frame (4), and transmission device (5) and support frame (7) are sliding
Dynamic connection.
2. the seedling transplanter according to claim 1 suitable for mountainous region, it is characterised in that: the planting apparatus (3) includes
It throws seedling to hang cup (31), lead seedling pipe (32) and folding piece (33), is fixedly connected in the lower end that throwing seedling hangs cup (31) and leads seedling pipe (32),
It is connect by support plate (35) with support frame (7) in the upper outside for leading seedling pipe (32), leads outside movable sleeve in the middle part of seedling pipe (32)
There are sliding sleeve (36), the Basolateral for leading seedling pipe (32) is fixedly connected with equally distributed three pieces of trunnions (38), trunnion (38) bottom end
The inside of articulated linkage (37), connecting rod (37) is fixedly connected with the top of folding piece (33), is fixedly connected on the outside of sliding sleeve (36)
There are three bump contacted chips (30), between connection sheet (30) and connecting rod (37) outboard end hingedly by hinge bar (39), in sliding sleeve
(36) leading above is fixedly connected with bracing wire positioning seat (40) on the outside of seedling pipe (32), and bracing wire hole is equipped on bracing wire positioning seat (40),
Have in bracing wire hole and close piece bracing wire (34), closes piece bracing wire (34) one end and connect with connection sheet (30), the other end is connected to transmission device
(5) on.
3. the seedling transplanter according to claim 1 suitable for mountainous region, it is characterised in that: support frame as described above (7) includes
Level board (73), slide bar (72) and gyro wheeling concrete chuting (71), the centre of the level board (73), which is equipped with, leads the hole that seedling pipe (32) passes through,
Planting apparatus (3) is bolted by support plate (35) with level board (73), is fixedly connected with below the both sides of level board (73)
The bottom end of symmetrical two slide bars (72), slide bar (72) extend into the inside of perpendicular casing (14), on the rear portion of level board (73)
Square both sides are fixedly connected with symmetrical two gyro wheeling concrete chutings (71).
4. the seedling transplanter according to claim 1 suitable for mountainous region, it is characterised in that: transmission device (5) packet
Include push rod (51), levers support (52), roller rod (53), supporting sleeve (55) and Pulling handle (54), the levers support
(52) both ends are fixedly attached on the side wall of support rod (15), the pivot bush unit supporting sleeve (55) on levers support (52),
Push rod (51) are fixedly connected in the side of supporting sleeve (55), are fixedly connected with roller rod in the other side of supporting sleeve (55)
(53), the roller rod (53) is U-shaped structure, is connected with symmetrical two by roller shaft in the tip inside of roller rod (53)
Idler wheel (56), idler wheel (56) are located in gyro wheeling concrete chuting (71), and the push rod (51) is L-type structure, are connected on push rod (51)
Pulling handle (54) closes piece bracing wire (34) and is connected on Pulling handle (54).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920379949.5U CN209676835U (en) | 2019-03-25 | 2019-03-25 | A kind of seedling transplanter suitable for mountainous region |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201920379949.5U CN209676835U (en) | 2019-03-25 | 2019-03-25 | A kind of seedling transplanter suitable for mountainous region |
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| CN209676835U true CN209676835U (en) | 2019-11-26 |
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| CN201920379949.5U Active CN209676835U (en) | 2019-03-25 | 2019-03-25 | A kind of seedling transplanter suitable for mountainous region |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111656926A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-09-15 | 方彭 | Automatic tomato transplanter with seedling tray conveying device |
| CN113597856A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2021-11-05 | 夏敬武 | Small-size rice transplanter suitable for mountainous and hilly areas |
| CN113692936A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-11-26 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Light and simplified bare-rooted seedling planting device and working method |
-
2019
- 2019-03-25 CN CN201920379949.5U patent/CN209676835U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111656926A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-09-15 | 方彭 | Automatic tomato transplanter with seedling tray conveying device |
| CN113692936A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-11-26 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Light and simplified bare-rooted seedling planting device and working method |
| CN113692936B (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2023-10-31 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Bare-rooted seedling light-simplified planting device and working method |
| CN113597856A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2021-11-05 | 夏敬武 | Small-size rice transplanter suitable for mountainous and hilly areas |
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