CN209676796U - Surface layer is no-tillage bottom escapes cultivated fertilizer applicator - Google Patents
Surface layer is no-tillage bottom escapes cultivated fertilizer applicator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209676796U CN209676796U CN201822143572.1U CN201822143572U CN209676796U CN 209676796 U CN209676796 U CN 209676796U CN 201822143572 U CN201822143572 U CN 201822143572U CN 209676796 U CN209676796 U CN 209676796U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- surface layer
- fertilizer applicator
- rack
- escaped
- tillage
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001459 mortal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021049 nutrient content Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of no-tillage bottom in surface layer and escapes cultivated fertilizer applicator, including rack, runing rest, dynamic transfer system, rotating mechanism, subsoiling mechanism, fertilization system, and the subsoiling mechanism realizes the loose of soil；The dynamic transfer system is connect with tractor output shaft, and power is provided by tractor, and diverted device, gear-box are transmitted to the rotary shaft of subsoiling mechanism, drives peeling knife rotation；The runing rest dress connect with subsoiling mechanism and passes through rotary shaft to be connect with rack；The rotating mechanism makes rotary motion of the runing rest with respect to rack around rotary shaft, so that subsoiling mechanism be made to enter lower soil, carries out loosing soil, while realizing that adjust subsoiling mechanism enters ground depth；Fertilizer is dissolved in the water of water tank, by pressure pipeline, is transferred in the rotary shaft of subsoiling mechanism, by the pressure of pipe-line system, fertilizer water is sprayed at around root system of plant by the spray orifice being provided in shaft, completes fertilising operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agro-farming fields, are to be related to a kind of no-tillage bottom in surface layer to escape cultivated fertilizer applicator more specifically.
Background technique
Perennial plant refers to perennial fallen leaves herbaceous plant.Aerial part is withered in winter for perennial plant, but underground root system
It still survives, can regrow in the next spring, prairie herbage, Chinese medicine and sugarcane etc. are all perennial plants, these plants
Object root soil cannot get farming arrangement throughout the year, and soil hardening lacks ventilative and nutrient, grassland large area and seriously degenerates, grassland
Capacity for raising livestock on the grasslands declines to a great extent, very harmful, just needs to dredge root Soil Surrounding under the premise of not injuring root system to change
Pine is anti-reflection and fertilising, improves soil water storage soil moisture conservation, and it is existing at present it is no-tillage, minimal till and stirred with other conventional farming techniques
Surface soil, soil bareness, in the north, vast arid area soil drifting is serious, and the moisture evaporation in soil is unfavorable for preserving soil moisture,
Soil sandification can also be accelerated instead, crop root is also inevitably by mortal injury.
Utility model content
To overcome drawbacks described above in the prior art, the utility model provides one kind and can disposably complete to plough and apply fertilizer
The surface layer of operation is no-tillage bottom escapes cultivated fertilizer applicator.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of no-tillage bottom in surface layer and escapes cultivated fertilizer applicator, including rack, installing
In the runing rest being connect in rack with gantry rotation, the rotating mechanism being sequentially connected with runing rest, with runing rest one end
The subsoiling mechanism of connection, the dynamic transfer system being sequentially connected with subsoiling mechanism, the fertilization system with subsoiling mechanism connection are described
Fertilization system includes water tank, the hydraulic pipeline being connected to water tank, is installed on hydraulic pipeline and is sequentially connected with dynamic transfer system
And for controlling starting switch for hydraulic pipeline opening and closing, the other end and subsoiling mechanism connection of the hydraulic pipeline.
Preferably, the subsoiling mechanism includes the cutter shaft with dynamic transfer system transmission connection, it is installed on cutter shaft
Peeling knife, be installed in the side knife at cutter shaft both ends.
Preferably, the rotary shaft with dynamic transfer system transmission connection is installed in the rack, the rotation branch
The other end of frame and rotary shaft are hinged.
Preferably, described start switch the crank link mechanism including being installed in rotary shaft, with crank connecting link machine
Piston of the connection of structure transmission connection in hydraulic pipeline, connects the pressurized tank in hydraulic pipeline.
Preferably, the dynamic transfer system includes diverter, what is connect with steering gear is installed in rack two
The gear-box of side, the gear-box and cutter shaft are sequentially connected.
Preferably, having first through hole in the cutter shaft, the hydraulic pipeline is connected to first through hole, the through-hole
Hole wall on offer several spray orifices.
Preferably, the gear-box includes power output shaft, the power output shaft and cutter shaft are sequentially connected, described
There is the second through-hole, the hydraulic pipeline is passed through with from the second through-hole and is connected to first through hole in power output shaft.
Preferably, the junction of the hydraulic pipeline and cutter shaft is provided with sealing ring.
Preferably, the bottom of the gear-box has sharp angle of throat mouth.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes the first hydraulic cylinder seat being installed in rack, it is installed in runing rest
On second hydraulic cylinder seat, the hydraulic cylinder that both ends are connect with first hydraulic cylinder seat, second hydraulic cylinder seat respectively.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The utility model includes rack, runing rest, dynamic transfer system, rotating mechanism, subsoiling mechanism, fertilization system,
The subsoiling mechanism realizes the loose of soil；The dynamic transfer system is connect with tractor output shaft, and power is mentioned by tractor
For diverted device, gear-box are transmitted to the rotary shaft of subsoiling mechanism, drive peeling knife rotation；The runing rest dress and subsoiler
Structure connects and passes through rotary shaft and connect with rack；The rotating mechanism, one end are connect with rack, and the other end and runing rest connect
Connect, under the action of rotating mechanism, realize runing rest with respect to rack around the rotary motion of rotary shaft, thus make subsoiling mechanism into
Enter lower soil, carry out loosing soil, while realizing that adjust subsoiling mechanism enters ground depth；Fertilizer is dissolved in the water of water tank
In, it by pressure pipeline, is transferred in the rotary shaft of subsoiling mechanism, by the pressure of pipe-line system, by fertilizer water by opening up
Spray orifice in shaft is sprayed at around root system of plant, completes fertilising operation.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this
Some embodiments of utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, also
Other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without any creative labor.
Fig. 1 is that the no-tillage bottom in a kind of surface layer provided by the embodiment of the utility model is escaped the three-dimensional structure diagram of cultivated fertilizer applicator；
Fig. 2 is the main view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the partial view of A-A section in Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model
Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to
The range of the utility model protection.
The embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of no-tillage bottom in surface layer and escape cultivated fertilizer applicator.
Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the utility model provides a kind of no-tillage bottom in surface layer and escapes cultivated fertilizer applicator, including rack 1, dress
The runing rest (2) being rotatablely connected in rack 1 with rack 1, the rotating mechanism 4 being sequentially connected with runing rest 2, with rotation
The subsoiling mechanism 5 of 2 one end of bracket connection, the dynamic transfer system 3 being sequentially connected with subsoiling mechanism 5 are connected to subsoiling mechanism 5
Fertilization system 6, the fertilization system 6 include water tank 61, and the hydraulic pipeline 65 being connected to water tank 61 is installed on hydraulic pipeline 65
With dynamic transfer system 3 be sequentially connected and for control hydraulic pipeline 65 opening and closing start switch, the hydraulic pipeline 65 it is another
One end is connected to subsoiling mechanism 5.
The subsoiling mechanism 5 includes the cutter shaft 51 being sequentially connected with dynamic transfer system 3, the rotary-cut being installed on cutter shaft 51
Knife 52 is installed in the side knife 53 at 51 both ends of cutter shaft.
Be installed in the rack 1 with dynamic transfer system 3 be sequentially connected rotary shaft 32, the runing rest 2 it is another
One end and rotary shaft 32 are hinged.
It is described to start switch the crank link mechanism 62 including being installed in rotary shaft 32, it is driven with crank link mechanism 62
Piston 63 of the connection of connection in hydraulic pipeline 65 connects the pressurized tank 64 in hydraulic pipeline 65.
The dynamic transfer system 3 includes diverter 31, the tooth for being installed in 1 two sides of rack being sequentially connected with diverter 31
Roller box 33, the gear-box 33 are sequentially connected with cutter shaft 51.
There is first through hole 56 in the cutter shaft 51, the hydraulic pipeline 65 is connected to first through hole 56, and described first is logical
Several spray orifices 54 are offered on the hole wall in hole 56.
The gear-box 33 includes power output shaft 34, and the power output shaft 34 is sequentially connected with cutter shaft 51, described dynamic
There is in power output shaft 34 second through-hole 36, the hydraulic pipeline 65 with passed through from the second through-hole 36 and with first through hole 56
Connection.
The rotating mechanism 4 includes the first hydraulic cylinder seat 42 that is installed in rack 1, the be installed on runing rest 2
Two hydraulic cylinder seats 43, the hydraulic cylinder 41 that both ends are connect with first hydraulic cylinder seat 42, second hydraulic cylinder seat 43 respectively.
Working principle: the hydraulic cylinder 41 drives runing rest 2 to rotate around rotary shaft 32, to drive subsoiling mechanism 5
Into soil, loosing soil is carried out, realizes the adjusting for entering ground depth of subsoiling mechanism 5；Diverter 31 obtains dynamic from tractor
Power source transmits power to the gear-box 33 of 1 two sides of rack, and the output shaft 34 of gear-box 33 transmits power to cutter shaft 51, from
And rotated with movable arbor 51, peeling knife 52 and change 53 rotary-cut soil of knife, to realize the loose of soil；It will be first dissolved in dissolution in advance
Fertilizer in the water of water tank 61 is moved by brace and connecting rod framework 62 with piston 63, and that realizes fertilizer water flows to pressure
Tank 64, under the pressure effect of pressurized tank 64, fertilizer water is entered by pipeline 65 in the first through hole 56 of cutter shaft 51, fertilizer water
In the soil by the sprinkling of spray orifice 54, fertilising operation is completed；
The hydraulic pipeline 65 and the junction of cutter shaft 51 are provided with sealing ring 55, seal, prevent fertilizer water from
It leaks herein.
The bottom of the gear-box 33 has sharp angle of throat mouth 35, and realization is broken ground, convenient for burying for gear-box 33.
Hangoff receptacle 11 is installed in rack 1, the rack 1 is connected by hangoff receptacle 11 with tractor suspension system.
In conclusion the utility model structure is simple, it can be right in the case where surface layer crop and root system are not destroyed
Surface layer soil progress below is loose, improves the storing water and preserving fertility ability of soil, increases the nutrient content of soil, produce are made in raising
Amount, while by fertilization system, complete the fertilising operation to plant.
Above-described embodiment is the preferable embodiment of the utility model, but the embodiments of the present invention is not by above-mentioned
The limitation of embodiment, it is made under other any spiritual essence and principles without departing from the utility model to change, modify, replacing
In generation, simplifies combination, should be equivalent substitute mode, is included within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
- The cultivated fertilizer applicator 1. a kind of no-tillage bottom in surface layer is escaped, it is characterised in that: including rack (1), be installed on rack (1) and rack (1) runing rest (2) being rotatablely connected, the rotating mechanism (4) with runing rest (2) transmission connection, with runing rest (2) one end The subsoiling mechanism (5) of connection, the dynamic transfer system (3) with subsoiling mechanism (5) transmission connection, is connected to subsoiling mechanism (5) Fertilization system (6), the fertilization system (6) include water tank (61), and the hydraulic pipeline (65) being connected to water tank (61) is installed in liquid It is sequentially connected on pressure pipeline (65) with dynamic transfer system (3) and is used to control starting switch for hydraulic pipeline (65) opening and closing, institute The other end for stating hydraulic pipeline (65) is connected to subsoiling mechanism (5).
- The cultivated fertilizer applicator 2. the no-tillage bottom in a kind of surface layer according to claim 1 is escaped, it is characterised in that: the subsoiling mechanism It (5) include the cutter shaft (51) being sequentially connected with dynamic transfer system (3), the peeling knife (52) being installed on cutter shaft (51), installing Side knife (53) in cutter shaft (51) both ends.
- The cultivated fertilizer applicator 3. the no-tillage bottom in a kind of surface layer according to claim 1 is escaped, it is characterised in that: on the rack (1) It is installed with the rotary shaft (32) with dynamic transfer system (3) transmission connection, the other end and rotary shaft of the runing rest (2) (32) hinged.
- The cultivated fertilizer applicator 4. the no-tillage bottom in a kind of surface layer according to claim 3 is escaped, it is characterised in that: described to start switch packet The crank link mechanism (62) being installed on rotary shaft (32) is included, the connection with crank link mechanism (62) transmission connection is in hydraulic Piston (63) in pipeline (65) connects the pressurized tank (64) in hydraulic pipeline (65).
- The cultivated fertilizer applicator 5. the no-tillage bottom in a kind of surface layer according to claim 2 is escaped, it is characterised in that: the power transmission system System (3) includes diverter (31), the gear-box (33) for being installed in rack (1) two sides with diverter (31) transmission connection, described Gear-box (33) and cutter shaft (51) are sequentially connected.
- The cultivated fertilizer applicator 6. the no-tillage bottom in a kind of surface layer according to claim 2 is escaped, it is characterised in that: in the cutter shaft (51) With first through hole (56), the hydraulic pipeline (65) is connected to first through hole (56), on the hole wall of the first through hole (56) Offer several spray orifices (54).
- The cultivated fertilizer applicator 7. the no-tillage bottom in a kind of surface layer according to claim 5 is escaped, it is characterised in that: the gear-box (33) Including power output shaft (34), the power output shaft (34) and cutter shaft (51) are sequentially connected, in the power output shaft (34) With the second through-hole (36), the hydraulic pipeline (65) passes through with from the second through-hole (36) and is connected to first through hole (56).
- The cultivated fertilizer applicator 8. the no-tillage bottom in a kind of surface layer according to claim 7 is escaped, it is characterised in that: the hydraulic pipeline (65) junction of cutter shaft (51) is provided with sealing ring (55).
- The cultivated fertilizer applicator 9. the no-tillage bottom in a kind of surface layer according to claim 5 is escaped, it is characterised in that: the gear-box (33) Bottom there is sharp angle of throat mouth (35).
- 10. a kind of -9 described in any item no-tillage bottoms in surface layer are escaped cultivated fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Rotating mechanism (4) includes the first hydraulic cylinder seat (42) being installed on rack (1), the second liquid being installed on runing rest (2) Cylinder pressure seat (43), the hydraulic cylinder (41) that both ends are connect with first hydraulic cylinder seat (42), second hydraulic cylinder seat (43) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822143572.1U CN209676796U (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | Surface layer is no-tillage bottom escapes cultivated fertilizer applicator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822143572.1U CN209676796U (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | Surface layer is no-tillage bottom escapes cultivated fertilizer applicator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209676796U true CN209676796U (en) | 2019-11-26 |
Family
ID=68596325
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822143572.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209676796U (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | Surface layer is no-tillage bottom escapes cultivated fertilizer applicator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209676796U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-12-20 CN CN201822143572.1U patent/CN209676796U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20191118 Address after: Economic Development Zone, Shandong city of Dezhou province Lingcheng District 253500 Patentee after: Shandong ChiXiang Machinery Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100089 6th Floor 605, No. 11 Sanlihe Road, Haidian District, Beijing Patentee before: BEIJING DAZHI WEIYE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200909 Address after: Room 302, 3 / F, No.12, Longfei Road, Yuhuatai District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province 210000 Patentee after: Chixiang Woye Technology (Jiangsu) Co.,Ltd. Address before: Economic Development Zone, Shandong city of Dezhou province Lingcheng District 253500 Patentee before: Shandong ChiXiang Machinery Technology Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191126 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |