CN113366942B - Sufficient even repair equipment of soil for forestry - Google Patents
Sufficient even repair equipment of soil for forestry Download PDFInfo
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- CN113366942B CN113366942B CN202110785984.9A CN202110785984A CN113366942B CN 113366942 B CN113366942 B CN 113366942B CN 202110785984 A CN202110785984 A CN 202110785984A CN 113366942 B CN113366942 B CN 113366942B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B77/00—Machines for lifting and treating soil
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/02—Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil
- A01C23/023—Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil for liquid or gas fertilisers
- A01C23/025—Continuous injection tools
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/40—Afforestation or reforestation
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses sufficient and uniform soil restoration equipment for forestry, relates to the technical field of soil plowing restoration equipment, and solves the problems that an existing plowing machine tool has a plowing and soil loosening function tightly, a person needing to take out special nutrient solution spraying sprays nutrient solution or insect repellent solution along the rear part of the plowing machine tool, and labor is wasted. A fully and uniformly repairing device for forestry soil comprises a plowing and soil turning assembly; the plough is welded on the side surface of the mounting plate. When the device can be pulled by mechanical traction equipment and ploughs the native subassembly and plough soil restoration through plowing, the piston annotates the liquid driving piece and can be driven by linkage compression subassembly and reciprocate, realizes in turn continuous to plough the inside injection nutrient solution or the expelling parasite liquid of soil after turning over through the combined action of compression piston and continuous notes cistern, inside the direct soil of liquid, save labour's input, the result of use is fabulous.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of soil plowing and repairing equipment, and particularly relates to sufficient and uniform soil repairing equipment for forestry.
Background
In forestry, in order to guarantee the normal production of forest zone plant trees, need regularly to carry out the operation of turning over the soil, the soil clearance that is ploughed increases, and the gas permeability is good, and water and air can be fine get into in the soil, and can spray nutrient solution or insecticidal liquid to soil inside when ploughing over, the soil texture that is ploughed over is soft, is fit for the growth of crop root and nutrient absorption.
If the application number is: in CN201710587553.5, a comprehensive method for soil conditioning and remediation is disclosed, which comprises: before planting crops or after picking fruit trees, applying oyster shell powder, a silicon-calcium-potassium-magnesium fertilizer, a bio-organic fertilizer, a biocontrol microbial inoculum and a ternary compound fertilizer to soil; before the fruit trees sprout and bloom, applying a macroelement water-soluble fertilizer and a humic acid water-soluble fertilizer to soil; applying a silicon-calcium-potassium-magnesium fertilizer and a compound microbial liquid to soil in the young fruit expanding period of the fruit trees; in the fruit strengthening period of fruit trees, high-potassium fertilizer and seaweed fertilizer are applied to soil. The method can condition and repair the soil, the PH of the soil tends to be neutral, and the acidification degree is obviously reduced; the organic matter content of the soil is obviously increased, the soil is loose and breathable, and the soil layer is deep. The heavy metal content in the soil is reduced, so that the safety of the planted crops is improved, and the yield is improved. The method does not interrupt the growth of crops in the soil, leads the crops to grow healthily while conditioning and repairing the soil, and improves the quality of the crops, thereby ensuring the economic benefit of growers.
The current in-process of ploughing, the machines of ploughing tightly possess the function of ploughing and loosening the soil, need take out the personnel that special spraying nutrient solution when causing soil to restore and spray nutrient solution or expelling parasite liquid along the machines of ploughing rear, the labour has been wasted, the cost input has been increased, and nutrient solution or expelling parasite liquid can only spray on soil surface, absorbed or reach fabulous expelling parasite effect by the plant in the infiltration soil that can not be fine, and adaptability is relatively poor, and the practicality is not high.
Therefore, in view of this, research and improvement are carried out to existing structure and shortcoming, provide a sufficient even repair equipment of soil for forestry to reach the purpose that more practical value nature has.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides sufficient and uniform soil restoration equipment for forestry, which aims to solve the problems that in the existing turning process, a turning machine tool tightly has the function of turning and loosening soil, a person needing to take out special nutrient solution spraying needs to spray nutrient solution or insect repellent solution along with the back of the turning machine tool when soil is restored, labor force is wasted, cost input is increased, the nutrient solution or the insect repellent solution can only be sprayed on the surface of soil and cannot well permeate into the soil to be absorbed by plants or achieve a good insect repellent effect, the adaptability is poor, and the practicability is low.
The purpose and the effect of the forestry soil full and uniform repair equipment are achieved by the following specific technical means:
a forestry soil fully and uniformly repairing device comprises an installation assembly, a plowing and turning assembly, a liquid storage tank and a moving wheel;
the mounting assembly comprises a mechanical connecting frame and a movable connecting block, one end of a frame body of the mechanical connecting frame is screwed and fixed on two sides of a block body of the movable connecting block through screws, and the other end of the mechanical connecting frame is screwed and fixed on the tail part of the mechanical traction equipment through screws;
a piston liquid injection driving piece is installed inside the movable connecting block, and a continuous liquid injection groove is formed inside a block body of the movable connecting block;
the plowing and soil turning assembly comprises a plow and an installation plate, the plow is welded on the side surface of the installation plate, the plow is inserted into the movable connection block through a positioning pin rod to position the use angle, and the installation plate is rotatably connected to the side surface of the movable connection block;
the liquid storage tank is screwed and fixed at the top of the movable connecting block through screws, and a linkage compression assembly is installed on the side surface of the liquid storage tank;
and the wheel shaft of the movable wheel is rotatably connected inside the movable connecting block.
Further, the piston linkage compression assembly comprises:
the driving disc is rotationally connected to the side face of the liquid storage box body;
one end of the adjusting rod is rotatably connected inside the disc body of the driving disc;
the positioning block is inserted in the driving disc.
Furthermore, the piston linkage compression assemblies are provided with two groups, the two groups of piston linkage compression assemblies are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the liquid storage box body, one ends of the disc body rotating shafts of the driving discs of the piston linkage compression assemblies and one ends of the moving wheel shafts are respectively provided with a transmission chain wheel, and the two transmission chain wheels on the same side are in transmission connection through chains.
Furthermore, the block shape of locating piece is "ten" font, and the disk body top surface of driving-disc is equipped with the location spout, and the locating piece is pegged graft in the inside of location spout, and the block top of locating piece is equipped with an installation section of thick bamboo, and pegs graft respectively in the inside of two installation sections of thick bamboos and have the both ends of gangbar.
Furthermore, the inside screw hole that is equipped with of block of locating piece, and the body of rod outside of adjusting the pole is equipped with the screw thread, adjusts the pole and connects the inside at the screw hole through body of rod screw thread twisting.
Further, the piston liquid injection driving member comprises:
the support rod is inserted at the top of the block body of the movable connecting block;
the linkage block is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rod;
the compression piston is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting rod.
Further, the continuous liquid injection tank comprises:
the right composite groove consists of a dual-purpose groove and a liquid inlet straight groove, the bottom of the dual-purpose groove is communicated with the bottom of the liquid inlet straight groove, the dual-purpose groove is designed for blocking the opening at the bottom by the top, and the liquid inlet straight groove is designed for blocking the opening at the top by the bottom;
the compound groove in left side, the compound groove in left side comprises the bent groove of compression groove, drain tank and feed liquor, and the top left side of compression groove and the top intercommunication of drain tank, the top right side of compression groove and the bent groove's of feed liquor bottom intercommunication, the both ends of compression groove are the shutoff design, the drain tank is the design of the uncovered top shutoff in bottom, and the bent groove's of feed liquor top is uncovered design.
Further, the bottom at dual-purpose inslot portion and feed liquor straight flute intercommunication position is equipped with the check valve, and the top at feed liquor straight flute portion and dual-purpose flute intercommunication position is equipped with the check valve, and the top at liquid groove inside and compression groove intercommunication position is equipped with the check valve, and the bent inslot top of feed liquor is equipped with the check valve, and the right side composite groove is "U" shape groove body structure, and the composite groove in left side is "h" shape groove body structure, and the mode of opening of four check valves is the design of opening downwards.
Furthermore, a strip-shaped linkage groove is formed in the top of the linkage block, and the linkage rod is inserted into the linkage groove.
Furthermore, the supporting rods and the compression pistons are provided with two groups, and the two compression pistons are respectively inserted into the dual-purpose groove and the compression groove.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the device can be pulled by mechanical traction equipment and ploughs when ploughing the native subassembly and restoreing soil through ploughing, the piston annotates the liquid driving piece and can be driven by linkage compression subassembly and reciprocate, the mating action through compression piston and continuous notes cistern realizes that alternate continuous soil after ploughing is inside to pour into nutrient solution or expelling parasite liquid into, the through soil of liquid is inside, excellent in use effect, and linkage compression subassembly can follow and remove the wheel and realize real-time notes liquid, can not repeated notes liquid when the device is unmovable, can adjust the dose of annotating every time through linkage compression subassembly, can adapt to the soil of different situation and restore, save labour's input, it is even effectual to restore, the practicality and the stability of the device have been improved.
Firstly, when the device is driven by mechanical traction equipment to move and turn over soil, the wheel shaft of the moving wheel drives the driving disc to rotate through the transmission chain, so that the driving disc is driven to rotate, the two groups of linkage compression assemblies can drive the linkage rod to rotate when the driving disc rotates, the linkage block can drive the whole piston injection driving piece to circularly and repeatedly lift through the linkage groove, the nutrient solution or the insect repellent solution is alternately and continuously injected into the soil after turning over by the plough through the cooperation effect of the compression piston and the continuous injection groove, the liquid directly reaches the soil, the using effect is excellent, and the flexibility and the adaptability of the device are improved.
Secondly, when rotating two regulation poles simultaneously, can adjust the turning radius of gangbar to adjusted the suction of compression piston single lift and annotated the liquid volume, thereby can select suitable notes liquid volume according to the different soil condition, guaranteed that nutrient solution or repellent liquid can reach the best use amount, protected the healthy growth of vegetation, it is nimble convenient to use, has improved the device's flexibility and adaptability.
When the compression piston rises, the check valve of the liquid inlet straight tank in the right composite tank is opened, the check valve of the dual-purpose tank is closed, the compression piston rises, the dual-purpose tank extracts liquid in the liquid storage tank through the liquid inlet straight tank, the check valve of the liquid outlet tank in the left composite tank is opened, the check valve of the liquid inlet curved tank is closed, the compression piston rises to discharge the liquid in the compression tank and inject the liquid into the soil, when the compression piston descends, the check valve of the liquid outlet tank in the left composite tank is closed, the check valve of the liquid inlet curved tank is opened, when the compression piston descends, the compression tank extracts the liquid in the liquid storage tank through the liquid inlet curved tank, the check valve of the right composite tank and the check valve of the left composite tank are opened, the liquid can be uninterruptedly and uniformly injected into the turned soil for repair and maintenance, the liquid directly reaches the soil, the use effect is excellent, and the flexibility and the adaptability of the device are improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure inside the mobile connection block of the invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the linkage compressor assembly of the present invention after disassembly.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the plow assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the interior of the movable connecting block when the compression piston of the present invention descends.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of the interior of the movable connecting block when the compression piston moves upward according to the present invention.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. mounting the component; 101. a mechanical link; 102. moving the connecting block; 2. a plowing and soil turning assembly; 201. a plough tool; 202. mounting a plate; 3. a liquid storage tank; 4. a moving wheel; 5. a linkage compression assembly; 501. a drive plate; 5011. a drive sprocket; 5012. positioning the chute; 502. adjusting a rod; 503. positioning a block; 5031. mounting the cylinder; 5032. a linkage rod; 5033. a threaded hole; 6. a piston filling driving member; 601. a support bar; 602. a linkage block; 6021. a linkage groove; 603. a compression piston; 7. a continuous liquid injection groove; 701. a right composite trough; 7011. a dual-purpose groove; 7012. a liquid inlet straight tank; 702. a left composite groove; 7021. a compression groove; 7022. a liquid outlet groove; 7023. and (4) feeding liquid into a yeast tank.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The embodiment is as follows:
as shown in figures 1 to 7:
the invention provides a forestry soil sufficient and uniform restoration device, which comprises a mounting component 1, a plowing and soil turning component 2, a liquid storage tank 3 and a moving wheel 4, wherein the mounting component is arranged on the upper portion of the soil storage tank;
the mounting assembly 1 comprises a mechanical connecting frame 101 and a movable connecting block 102, one end of a frame body of the mechanical connecting frame 101 is screwed and fixed on two sides of a block body of the movable connecting block 102 through screws, and the other end of the mechanical connecting frame 101 is screwed and fixed on the tail part of mechanical traction equipment through screws;
a piston liquid injection driving piece 6 is arranged inside the movable connecting block 102, and a continuous liquid injection groove 7 is formed inside a block body of the movable connecting block 102;
the continuous liquid injection tank 7 includes:
the right side composite groove 701 is composed of a dual-purpose groove 7011 and a liquid inlet straight groove 7012, the bottom of the dual-purpose groove 7011 is communicated with the bottom of the liquid inlet straight groove 7012, the dual-purpose groove 7011 is designed to be closed at the top and open at the bottom, and the liquid inlet straight groove 7012 is designed to be closed at the bottom and open at the top;
the left composite tank 702 is composed of a compression tank 7021, a liquid outlet tank 7022 and a liquid inlet curved tank 7023, the left side of the top of the compression tank 7021 is communicated with the top of the liquid outlet tank 7022, the right side of the top of the compression tank 7021 is communicated with the bottom of the liquid inlet curved tank 7023, two ends of the compression tank 7021 are designed to be blocked, the liquid outlet tank 7022 is designed to be opened at the bottom and blocked at the top, and the top of the liquid inlet curved tank 7023 is designed to be opened;
the plowing and soil turning assembly 2 comprises a plow 201 and a mounting plate 202, the plow 201 is welded on the side surface of the mounting plate 202, the plow 201 is inserted in the movable connecting block 102 through a positioning pin rod to be positioned at an angle, and the mounting plate 202 is rotatably connected on the side surface of the movable connecting block 102;
the liquid storage tank 3 is screwed and fixed at the top of the movable connecting block 102 through screws, and the linkage compression assembly 5 is installed on the side surface of the liquid storage tank 3;
the axle of the moving wheel 4 is rotatably connected inside the moving connecting block 102.
Wherein, piston linkage compression assembly 5 is including:
the driving disc 501 is rotationally connected with the side surface of the tank body of the liquid storage tank 3;
one end of the adjusting rod 502 is rotatably connected inside the disc body of the driving disc 501;
the positioning block 503 is inserted into the driving disc 501;
the piston filling driving piece 6 comprises:
the supporting rod 601 is inserted at the top of the block body of the movable connecting block 102;
the linkage block 602, the linkage block 602 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 601;
the compression piston 603 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting rod 601;
in use, the device can be drawn by mechanical traction equipment and ploughs when ploughing and ploughing the native restoration to soil through ploughing and turning subassembly 2, piston notes liquid driving piece 6 can be driven by linkage compression subassembly 5 and reciprocate, realize alternately continuous soil after ploughing inside the injection nutrient solution or expelling parasite liquid through compression piston 603 with annotating liquid groove 7's mating reaction in succession, inside the direct soil of liquid, excellent in use effect, and linkage compression subassembly 5 can follow and remove wheel 4 and realize real-time notes liquid, can not repeatedly annotate liquid when the device is unmovable, can adjust the dose of annotating liquid at every turn through linkage compression subassembly 5, can adapt to the soil of different conditions and restore, it is effectual to restore evenly, the practicality and the stability of the device have been improved.
When the device is used, when the mechanical traction equipment drives the device to move and plough soil, the wheel shaft of the moving wheel 4 drives the driving disc 501 to rotate through the transmission chain, so that the driving disc 501 is driven to rotate, the two groups of linkage compression assemblies 5 can drive the linkage rod 5032 to rotate when the driving disc 501 rotates, so that the linkage block 602 can drive the whole piston liquid injection driving piece 6 to circularly and repeatedly lift through the linkage groove 6021, and the nutrient solution or the insect repellent solution is alternately and continuously injected into the plowed soil through the matching effect of the compression piston 603 and the continuous liquid injection groove 7, so that the liquid directly reaches the soil, the use effect is excellent, and the flexibility and the adaptability of the device are improved.
The block of the positioning block 503 is in a cross shape, the top surface of the disc body of the driving disc 501 is provided with a positioning sliding groove 5012, the positioning block 503 is inserted into the positioning sliding groove 5012, the top of the block of the positioning block 503 is provided with an installation barrel 5031, two ends of the linkage rod 5032 are respectively inserted into the two installation barrels 5031, the block of the positioning block 503 is internally provided with a threaded hole 5033, the outside of the rod body of the adjusting rod 502 is provided with threads, the adjusting rod 502 is screwed into the threaded hole 5033 through the rod body threads, and when the two adjusting rods 502 are rotated simultaneously, the rotating radius of the linkage rod 5032 can be adjusted, so that the single lifting suction and injection amount of the compression piston 603 is adjusted, and therefore, an appropriate injection amount can be selected according to different soil conditions, the optimal use amount of nutrient solution or insect repellent solution can be ensured, healthy growth of plant trees is protected, the use is flexible and convenient, and the flexibility and adaptability of the device are improved.
Wherein, the bottom of the part of the dual-purpose groove 7011 communicated with the liquid inlet straight groove 7012 is provided with a one-way valve, the top of the part of the liquid inlet straight groove 7012 communicated with the dual-purpose groove 7011 is provided with a one-way valve, the top of the part of the liquid outlet groove 7022 communicated with the compression groove 7021 is provided with a one-way valve, the top of the liquid inlet curved groove 7023 is provided with a one-way valve, the right composite groove 701 is in a U-shaped groove structure, the left composite groove 702 is in an h-shaped groove structure, the four one-way valves are opened downwards, the support rods 601 and the compression pistons 603 are provided with two groups, the two compression pistons 603 are respectively inserted into the dual-purpose groove 7011 and the compression groove 7021, in use, when the compression pistons 603 rise, the one-way valve of the liquid inlet straight groove 7012 in the right composite groove 701 is opened, the one-way valve of the dual-purpose groove 7011 is closed, at this time, the dual-purpose groove 7011 for the compression pistons 603 to rise to draw the liquid in the liquid storage tank 3 through the liquid inlet straight groove 7012, the one-way valve of the liquid outlet groove 7022 in the left composite groove 702 is opened, the one-way valve of the liquid inlet bent groove 7023 is closed, the compression piston 603 ascends to discharge the liquid in the compression groove 7021 and inject the liquid into the soil, when the compression piston 603 descends, the one-way valve of the liquid inlet straight groove 7012 in the right composite groove 701 is closed, the one-way valve of the dual-purpose groove 7011 is opened, the compression piston 603 descends to inject the liquid in the dual-purpose groove 7011 as in the letting, the one-way valve of the liquid outlet groove 7022 in the left composite groove 702 is closed, the one-way valve of the liquid inlet bent groove 7023 is opened, when the compression piston 603 descends, the compression groove 7021 extracts the liquid in the liquid storage tank 3 through the liquid inlet bent groove 7023, the right composite groove 701 and the left composite groove 702 are matched to be used, the liquid can be uninterruptedly and uniformly injected into the turned soil for maintenance and restoration, the liquid reaches the soil directly, and the use effect is excellent, the flexibility and adaptability of the device are improved.
The top of the linkage block 602 is provided with a strip-shaped linkage groove 6021, and the linkage rod 5032 is inserted into the linkage groove 6021, in use, when the driving disk 501 rotates, the two groups of linkage compression assemblies 5 can drive the linkage rod 5032 to rotate, so that the linkage block 602 can drive the whole piston liquid injection driving part 6 to circularly and reciprocally lift through the linkage groove 6021, and the nutrient solution or the insect repellent solution is alternately and continuously injected into the soil after plough turning through the cooperation of the compression piston 603 and the continuous liquid injection groove 7, and the liquid directly reaches the soil, so that the use effect is excellent.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
in the invention, the device is arranged at the tail part of a mechanical traction device, the using angle of a plowing and soil turning component 2 is adjusted, nutrient solution or insect repellent solution is injected into a liquid storage tank 3, the mechanical traction device can be started to drive the device to carry out plowing and repairing operation on the soil in a forest area, when the device is driven by the mechanical traction device to move plowed soil, the wheel shaft of a moving wheel 4 drives a driving disc 501 to rotate through a transmission chain, so as to drive the driving disc 501 to rotate, two groups of linkage compression components 5 can drive a linkage rod 5032 to rotate when the driving disc 501 rotates, so that a linkage block 602 can drive a whole piston injection driving piece 6 to circularly and reciprocally lift through a linkage groove 6021, the nutrient solution or the insect repellent solution is injected into the plowed soil alternately and continuously through the matching action of a compression piston 603 and a continuous injection groove 7, the liquid directly reaches the soil, and the using effect is excellent, when the compression piston 603 rises, the check valve of the straight liquid inlet tank 7012 in the right composite tank 701 is opened, the check valve of the dual-purpose tank 7011 is closed, at the moment, the dual-purpose tank 7011 which is used for compressing the piston 603 rises pumps liquid in the liquid storage tank 3 through the straight liquid inlet tank 7012, the check valve of the liquid outlet tank 7022 in the left composite tank 702 is opened, the check valve of the curved liquid inlet tank 7023 is closed, at the moment, the compression piston 603 rises to discharge and inject liquid in the compression tank 7021 into soil, when the compression piston 603 falls, the check valve of the straight liquid inlet tank 7012 in the right composite tank 701 is closed, the check valve of the dual-purpose tank 7011 is opened, at the moment, the compression piston 603 falls to inject liquid in the dual-purpose tank 7011 into a yielding tank, the check valve of the liquid outlet tank 7022 in the left composite tank 702 is closed, the check valve of the curved liquid inlet tank 7023 is opened, when the compression piston 603 falls, the compression tank 7021 pumps liquid in the liquid storage tank 3 through the curved liquid inlet tank 7023, the right composite groove 701 and the left composite groove 702 are matched for use, so that liquid can be uninterruptedly and uniformly injected into the ploughed soil for repairing and maintaining, the liquid can directly reach the inside of the soil, the using effect is excellent, the injection amount in the soil can be adjusted through the linkage compression assembly 5 according to the actual requirement of the soil, the two adjusting rods 502 are simultaneously rotated, the rotating radius of the linkage rod 5032 can be adjusted through the two adjusting rods 502, the single-time lifting suction and injection amount of the compression piston 603 is adjusted, the appropriate injection amount can be selected according to different soil conditions, the optimal use amount of nutrient solution or insect repellant can be ensured, the healthy growth of plants and trees is protected, and the use is flexible and convenient, the device can be pulled by mechanical traction equipment and ploughs when ploughing and ploughing soil and repairing through ploughing and ploughing subassembly 2 to soil, piston notes liquid driving piece 6 can be driven by linkage compression subassembly 5 and reciprocate, realize alternately continuous soil after ploughing inside the injection nutrient solution or expelling parasite liquid through compression piston 603 and the cooperation of annotating liquid groove 7 in succession, the through soil of liquid is inside, excellent in use effect, and linkage compression subassembly 5 can follow and remove 4 realization of taking turns and annotate liquid in real time, can not repeatedly annotate liquid when the device is unmovable, can adjust the dose of annotating liquid at every turn through linkage compression subassembly 5, can adapt to the soil of different conditions and restore, it is even effectual to restore.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a sufficient even repair equipment of soil for forestry which characterized in that: comprising a mounting assembly (1);
the mounting assembly (1) comprises a mechanical connecting frame (101) and a movable connecting block (102), one end of a frame body of the mechanical connecting frame (101) is screwed and fixed on two sides of a block body of the movable connecting block (102) through screws, and the other end of the mechanical connecting frame (101) is screwed and fixed on the tail of mechanical traction equipment through screws;
a piston liquid injection driving piece (6) is installed inside the movable connecting block (102), and a continuous liquid injection groove (7) is formed inside a block body of the movable connecting block (102);
the plowing and turning assembly (2) comprises a plow (201) and a mounting plate (202), the plow (201) is welded on the side surface of the mounting plate (202), the plow (201) is inserted into the movable connecting block (102) through a positioning pin rod to be positioned at an angle for use, and the mounting plate (202) is rotatably connected to the side surface of the movable connecting block (102);
the liquid storage tank (3) is screwed and fixed at the top of the movable connecting block (102) through screws, and a piston linkage compression assembly (5) is installed on the side surface of the liquid storage tank (3);
the wheel shaft of the moving wheel (4) is rotationally connected inside the moving connecting block (102);
the piston linkage compression assembly (5) comprises:
the driving disc (501), the driving disc (501) is connected to the side of the tank body of the liquid storage tank (3) in a rotating manner;
one end of the adjusting rod (502) is rotatably connected inside the disc body of the driving disc (501);
the positioning block (503) is inserted into the driving disc (501);
two groups of piston linkage compression assemblies (5) are arranged, the two groups of piston linkage compression assemblies (5) are symmetrically arranged on two side faces of a box body of the liquid storage box (3), one end of a disk body rotating shaft of a driving disk (501) of the piston linkage compression assemblies (5) and one end of a wheel shaft of the moving wheel (4) are both provided with a transmission chain wheel (5011), and the two transmission chain wheels (5011) on the same side are in transmission connection through chains;
the block body of the positioning block (503) is in a cross shape, the top surface of the disc body of the driving disc (501) is provided with a positioning sliding groove (5012), the positioning block (503) is inserted into the positioning sliding groove (5012), the top of the block body of the positioning block (503) is provided with mounting cylinders (5031), and the insides of the two mounting cylinders (5031) are respectively inserted into two ends of the linkage rod (5032);
a threaded hole (5033) is formed in the block body of the positioning block (503), a thread is formed outside the rod body of the adjusting rod (502), and the adjusting rod (502) is screwed in the threaded hole (5033) through the thread of the rod body;
the piston liquid injection driving piece (6) comprises:
the supporting rod (601), the supporting rod (601) is inserted at the top of the block body of the movable connecting block (102);
the linkage block (602), the linkage block (602) is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod (601);
the compression piston (603), the compression piston (603) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting rod (601);
the continuous liquid injection tank (7) comprises:
the right side composite groove (701), the right side composite groove (701) is composed of a dual-purpose groove (7011) and a liquid inlet straight groove (7012), the bottom of the dual-purpose groove (7011) is communicated with the bottom of the liquid inlet straight groove (7012), the dual-purpose groove (7011) is designed to be blocked at the top and is provided with a bottom opening, and the liquid inlet straight groove (7012) is designed to be blocked at the bottom and is provided with a top opening;
the left composite groove (702), the left composite groove (702) is composed of a compression groove (7021), a liquid outlet groove (7022) and a liquid inlet curved groove (7023), the left side of the top of the compression groove (7021) is communicated with the top of the liquid outlet groove (7022), the right side of the top of the compression groove (7021) is communicated with the bottom of the liquid inlet curved groove (7023), two ends of the compression groove (7021) are designed to be blocked, the liquid outlet groove (7022) is designed to be opened at the bottom and blocked at the top, and the top of the liquid inlet curved groove (7023) is designed to be opened;
the inside bottom that communicates the position with feed liquor straight flute (7012) of dual-purpose groove (7011) is equipped with the check valve, and the inside top that communicates the position with dual-purpose groove (7011) of feed liquor straight flute (7012) is equipped with the check valve, the inside top that communicates the position with compression groove (7021) of drain tank (7022) is equipped with the check valve, and the top in the bent flute (7023) of feed liquor is equipped with the check valve, right side composite groove (701) are "U" shape flute profile structure, and left side composite groove (702) are "h" shape flute profile structure, the mode of opening of four check valves is the design of opening downwards.
2. A substantially uniform forestry soil remediation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the linkage block (602) is provided with a strip-shaped linkage groove (6021), and the linkage rod (5032) is inserted into the linkage groove (6021).
3. A substantially uniform soil remediation apparatus for forestry as claimed in claim 1 further comprising: two sets of supporting rods (601) and two sets of compression pistons (603) are arranged, and the two compression pistons (603) are respectively inserted into the dual-purpose groove (7011) and the compression groove (7021).
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110785984.9A CN113366942B (en) | 2021-07-12 | 2021-07-12 | Sufficient even repair equipment of soil for forestry |
| CN202310296755.XA CN116171669A (en) | 2021-07-12 | 2021-07-12 | Soil remediation equipment with soil assembly turns over plows |
| CN202310297442.6A CN116171670A (en) | 2021-07-12 | 2021-07-12 | Soil remediation equipment with remove round |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110785984.9A CN113366942B (en) | 2021-07-12 | 2021-07-12 | Sufficient even repair equipment of soil for forestry |
Related Child Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310297442.6A Division CN116171670A (en) | 2021-07-12 | 2021-07-12 | Soil remediation equipment with remove round |
| CN202310296755.XA Division CN116171669A (en) | 2021-07-12 | 2021-07-12 | Soil remediation equipment with soil assembly turns over plows |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113366942A CN113366942A (en) | 2021-09-10 |
| CN113366942B true CN113366942B (en) | 2023-04-14 |
Family
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Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310297442.6A Withdrawn CN116171670A (en) | 2021-07-12 | 2021-07-12 | Soil remediation equipment with remove round |
| CN202110785984.9A Active CN113366942B (en) | 2021-07-12 | 2021-07-12 | Sufficient even repair equipment of soil for forestry |
| CN202310296755.XA Withdrawn CN116171669A (en) | 2021-07-12 | 2021-07-12 | Soil remediation equipment with soil assembly turns over plows |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310297442.6A Withdrawn CN116171670A (en) | 2021-07-12 | 2021-07-12 | Soil remediation equipment with remove round |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310296755.XA Withdrawn CN116171669A (en) | 2021-07-12 | 2021-07-12 | Soil remediation equipment with soil assembly turns over plows |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (3) | CN116171670A (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114733891A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-07-12 | 山东省国土空间生态修复中心 | Remediation equipment and remediation method for soil pollution treatment |
| CN114793520B (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-09-02 | 山西农业大学 | Heavy metal pollution arable land soil remediation turn over and plough equipment |
| CN116058125B (en) * | 2023-03-17 | 2023-06-13 | 山西农业大学 | Soil conditioner applying device |
| CN116965184B (en) * | 2023-09-22 | 2023-12-26 | 泰州锦和温室设备有限公司 | Deep ploughing loosener |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU103705U1 (en) * | 2011-01-12 | 2011-04-27 | Анатолий Иванович Рязанцев | SPRINKLER |
| CN208639415U (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2019-03-26 | 章青亚 | A kind of mixed uniformly landscape garden rainer of medicament |
| CN108966791A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-12-11 | 张力方 | A kind of nonirrigated farmland fertilizer apparatus convenient for adjusting |
| CN109042236A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-12-21 | 宿迁市众创空间科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural irrigation machine |
| CN109801861B (en) * | 2019-01-12 | 2021-09-07 | 六零加智能科技有限公司 | Integrated circuit tooling platform for computer mainboard |
| CN210869568U (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-06-30 | 济宁森森农业科技发展有限公司 | A hand propelled spouts medicine machine for vegetable planting |
| CN110754146A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-02-07 | 黑龙江省农业科学院土壤肥料与环境资源研究所 | Soil deep loosening mechanism for cultivator |
| CN211426711U (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-09-04 | 深圳市福特兴自动化设备有限公司 | Switch testing machine |
| CN212910792U (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2021-04-09 | 张志文 | Agricultural irrigation fertilizer agitating unit |
-
2021
- 2021-07-12 CN CN202310297442.6A patent/CN116171670A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2021-07-12 CN CN202110785984.9A patent/CN113366942B/en active Active
- 2021-07-12 CN CN202310296755.XA patent/CN116171669A/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113366942A (en) | 2021-09-10 |
| CN116171669A (en) | 2023-05-30 |
| CN116171670A (en) | 2023-05-30 |
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