CN209674687U - Weather simulation laboratory with simulation wind structure and simulation snow structure - Google Patents

Weather simulation laboratory with simulation wind structure and simulation snow structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209674687U
CN209674687U CN201822205033.6U CN201822205033U CN209674687U CN 209674687 U CN209674687 U CN 209674687U CN 201822205033 U CN201822205033 U CN 201822205033U CN 209674687 U CN209674687 U CN 209674687U
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China
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simulation
wind
laboratory
snow
weather
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CN201822205033.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马龙飞
梁安琪
曾爽
王钊
高亮
李香龙
赵宇彤
丁屹峰
张宝群
刘秀兰
张禄
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BEIJING ESHENGTAIHE CTRL TECH Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Beijing Electric Power Co Ltd
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BEIJING ESHENGTAIHE CTRL TECH Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Beijing Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201822205033.6U priority Critical patent/CN209674687U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of weather simulation laboratory with simulation wind structure and simulation snow structure, comprising: natural environment simulation laboratory, Simulation house, simulation wind structure and simulation snow structure, natural environment simulation laboratory has accommodation space;Simulation house setting is divided into external environment lab space and interior environment lab space in accommodation space, and by accommodation space;Wind structure setting is simulated in outer environmental experiment space;Simulation snow structure setting is in outer environmental experiment space;Simulation wind structure and simulation snow structure are simultaneously operable, and simulate wind and snowfall simultaneously with External Environment lab space.The coupling experiment problem of the simulation blowing and snowfall simulation under different temperatures is not can be carried out the technical solution of the utility model effectively solves weather simulation laboratory in the prior art.

Description

Weather simulation laboratory with simulation wind structure and simulation snow structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical fields of environmental simulation experiment, have simulation wind structure in particular to one kind With the weather simulation laboratory of simulation snow structure.
Background technique
Currently, environmental simulation experiment both domestic and external often carries out in weather emulation experiment room, some weather simulation laboratories Snowfall simulation experiment is not can be carried out, there are also cannot carry out simulation blowing experiment, existing weather in some weather emulation experiments room Simulation laboratory not can be carried out the coupling experiment of simulation blowing and snowfall simulation under different temperatures.
Utility model content
The weather emulation with simulation wind structure and simulation snow structure that the main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of Laboratory not can be carried out simulation blowing and snowfall simulation under different temperatures to solve weather simulation laboratory in the prior art Coupling experiment problem.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model provides a kind of weather with simulation wind structure and simulation snow structure Simulation laboratory, comprising: natural environment simulation laboratory, Simulation house, simulation wind structure and simulation snow structure, natural environment mould Draft experiment room has accommodation space;Simulation house is arranged in accommodation space, and accommodation space is divided into external environment experiment sky Between and interior environment lab space;Wind structure setting is simulated in outer environmental experiment space;Simulation snow structure setting is in outer environmental experiment In space;Simulation wind structure and simulation snow structure are simultaneously operable, and simulate wind and snowfall simultaneously with External Environment lab space.
Further, simulation wind structure includes mobile wind frame, fan assembly and wind guiding component, fan assembly and wind guiding component It is arranged on mobile wind frame.
Further, the idler wheel that wind frame includes frame and is arranged under frame is moved, fan assembly and wind guiding component are all provided with It sets on frame.
Further, mobile wind frame further includes tripod, and tripod set is on frame and is located remotely from wind guiding component Side.
Further, simulation snow structure includes pipeline, snowfall pump and spray head, and spray head is arranged in natural environment simulation laboratory Roof, the first end of pipeline is connected with spray head, and snowfall pump is arranged on pipeline.
Further, simulation snow structure further includes water container, and the second end of pipeline is connected with water container.
Further, simulation snow structure further includes water purifier, and water purifier is arranged on pipeline, and be located at water container and Between snowfall pump.
Further, spray head includes first spray head, and the top of Simulation house is arranged in first spray head.
Further, simulation snow structure further includes gas pipeline, and first spray head is also connected with gas pipeline.
Further, simulation snow structure further includes compressor, and gas pipeline is connected with compressor.
Using the technical solution of the utility model, Simulation house, simulation wind knot are set in natural environment simulated experiment room Structure is avenged in structure and simulation, and the temperature in natural environment simulated experiment room is adjustable, to simulate the temperature of spring, summer, autumn and winter Various Seasonal Degree, simulation wind structure can be worked at the same time with simulation snow structure, to carry out the simulation blowing and snowfall simulation under different temperatures Coupling experiment, certainly, simulation snow structure and simulation wind structure can also be with independent operatings, to carry out the experiment of snowfall or blowing. The technical solution of the utility model effectively solves weather simulation laboratories in the prior art not can be carried out under different temperatures Simulation blowing and snowfall simulation coupling experiment problem.
Detailed description of the invention
The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, this is practical Novel illustrative embodiments and their description are not constituteed improper limits to the present invention for explaining the utility model. In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the weather simulation laboratory with simulation wind structure and simulation snow structure according to the present utility model The schematic top plan view of the cross-sectional view of embodiment;
Fig. 2 shows the cross-sectional views of the weather simulation laboratory with simulation wind structure and simulation snow structure shown in FIG. 1 Left view schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 shows the simulation wind of the weather simulation laboratory with simulation wind structure and simulation snow structure shown in FIG. 1 The left view schematic diagram of structure;
Fig. 4 shows the schematic front view of simulation wind structure shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 shows the structural schematic diagram of the idler wheel of simulation wind structure shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 shows the weather simulation laboratory with simulation wind structure and simulation snow structure according to the present utility model The structure composition schematic diagram of simulation snow structure;And
Fig. 7 shows the distribution schematic diagram of the spray head of simulation snow structure shown in fig. 6.
Wherein, the above drawings include the following reference numerals:
10, natural environment simulation laboratory;11, external environment lab space;12, interior environment lab space;20, room is simulated Room;30, wind structure is simulated;31, mobile wind frame;311, frame;312, idler wheel;313, tripod;32, fan assembly;33, wind-guiding Component;34, air outlet;35, return air inlet;36, heat exchange structure;37, heat preservation sandwich layer;38, orifice plate;40, simulation snow structure;41, it manages Road;42, snowfall pumps;43, spray head;431, first spray head;432, second spray head;44, water container;45, water purifier;46, gas Pipeline;47, compressor.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase Mutually combination.The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, the weather simulation laboratory with simulation wind structure and simulation snow structure of the present embodiment, It include: natural environment simulation laboratory 10, Simulation house 20, simulation wind structure 30 and simulation snow structure 40, natural environment simulation Laboratory 10 has accommodation space;Simulation house 20 is arranged in accommodation space, and accommodation space is divided into external environment experiment Space 11 and interior environment lab space 12;Wind structure 30 is simulated to be arranged in outer environmental experiment space 11;Simulation snow structure 40 is arranged In outer environmental experiment space 11;Simulation wind structure 30 and simulation snow structure 40 are simultaneously operable, with External Environment lab space 11 simulate wind and snowfall simultaneously.
Using the technical solution of the present embodiment, Simulation house 20, simulation wind are set in natural environment simulation laboratory 10 Structure 40 is avenged in structure 30 and simulation, and the temperature in natural environment simulation laboratory 10 is adjustable, to simulate spring, summer, autumn and winter difference The temperature in season, simulation wind structure 30 and simulation snow structure 40 can work at the same time, to carry out the blowing of the simulation under different temperatures With the coupling experiment of snowfall simulation, certainly, simulation snow structure 40 and simulation wind structure 30 can also be with independent operatings, to carry out snowfall Or the experiment of blowing.The technical solution of the present embodiment efficiently solves weather simulation laboratory in the prior art cannot be into The coupling experiment problem of simulation blowing and snowfall simulation under row different temperatures.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, in the technical scheme of this embodiment, simulation wind structure 30 includes mobile wind frame 31, blower Component 32 and wind guiding component 33, fan assembly 32 and wind guiding component 33 are arranged on mobile wind frame 31.Simulation wind structure 30 is set The rear side in natural environment simulation laboratory 10 is set, between Simulation house 20 and the rear side metope of natural environment simulation laboratory 10 Gap with 1.5m, simulation wind structure 30 mainly dry to other positions in the gap of 1.5m and Simulation house 20, and wind speed can To reach 12m/s, simulation wind structure 30 further includes air outlet 34, return air inlet 35, heat exchange structure 36, heat preservation sandwich layer 37 and orifice plate 38, specifically, return air inlet 35 is set in the bottom of the rear side metope of natural environment simulation laboratory 10, return air inlet 35 is back side wall Column between gap, in addition, air outlet 34 is arranged in the top in the gap between the column of back side wall, fan assembly 32, Mobile wind frame 31 and wind guiding component 33 are all disposed in heat preservation sandwich layer 37, are provided at the top of natural environment simulation laboratory 10 Orifice plate 38, the gap between orifice plate 38 and the roof of natural environment simulation laboratory 10 form air-supply interlayer, and air is by blower fan group Part 32 is blown out, and is then transported to air outlet 34 by wind guiding component 33, subsequently into air-supply interlayer, then by orifice plate 38, finally from The return air inlet 35 of 10 bottom of natural environment simulation laboratory enters heat preservation sandwich layer 37, and heat exchange knot is additionally provided in heat preservation sandwich layer 37 Structure 36, heat exchange structure 36 includes electric heater and water-cooled cold water unit, to the atmosphere temperature rising or drop in heat preservation sandwich layer 37 Air after temperature, heating or cooling is blown out by fan assembly 32, is recycled in entire natural environment simulation laboratory 10, from And change the temperature in natural environment simulation laboratory 10, in addition, the return air inlet 35 in natural environment simulation laboratory 10 is arranged There are the Temperature Humidity Sensor and liftable mobile Temperature Humidity Sensor of the fixation being connected with control structure, certainly with real-time monitoring Temperature and humidity in right environmental simulation laboratory 10, the temperature regulating range in natural environment simulation laboratory 10 is -40 DEG C ~40 DEG C.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, in the technical scheme of this embodiment, mobile wind frame 31 includes frame 311 and is arranged in frame Idler wheel 312 under frame 311, fan assembly 32 and wind guiding component 33 are arranged on frame 311.Wind guiding component 33 is arranged in blower The air outlet of component 32, the envelope that fan assembly 32 is blown out are oriented to predetermined position, the first end and blower fan group of wind guiding component 33 The air outlet of part 32 hermetically connects, and the second end of wind guiding component 33 is air outlet, the first end of wind guiding component 33 to wind-guiding group The cross section of the second end of part 33 is gradually reduced, and damping screen is arranged in the second end of wind guiding component 33, so that outlet air is more uniform. Control structure is electrically connected with simulation wind structure 30 to control air quantity.Fan assembly 32 is fixed on frame 311 at the array that 3 rows 2 arrange On, idler wheel 312 can drive frame 311 mobile and rotation, to change the blowing direction of fan assembly 32.
As shown in figure 3, in the technical scheme of this embodiment, mobile wind frame 31 further includes tripod 313, tripod 313 It is arranged on frame 311 and is located remotely from the side of wind guiding component 33.Tripod 313 can prevent mobile wind frame 31 from toppling over, and protect The stability and safety of fan assembly 32 when card blowing.
As shown in fig. 6, in the technical scheme of this embodiment, simulation snow structure 40 includes pipeline 41, snowfall pump 42 and spray First 43, the roof of natural environment simulation laboratory 10 is arranged in spray head 43, and the first end of pipeline 41 is connected with spray head 43, snowfall Pump 42 is arranged on pipeline 41.Temperature in natural environment simulation laboratory 10 is adjustable, can simulate four kinds of spring, summer, autumn and winter Temperature in natural environment simulation laboratory 10 is adjusted to certain low temperature, so when needing snowfall by the temperature in season first Snowfall pump 42 is opened afterwards, and snowfall pump 42 delivers water into spray head 43 by pipeline 41, then comes out, sprays out from the spray of spray head 43 Small water droplet form small ice crystal under the action of low temperature, to realize snowfall simulation.The frequency of control snowfall pump 42 can be passed through And the quantity that spray head 43 is opened is controlled to control snowfall and snowfall intensity.
As shown in fig. 6, in the technical scheme of this embodiment, simulation snow structure 40 further includes water container 44, pipeline 41 Second end is connected with water container 44.Heat exchange structure is provided in water container 44, control structure is connected with heat exchange structure, to control The temperature of water in water container 44 processed, the water drop to avoid the water freezing in water container 44, when needing snowfall, in water container 44 To certain low temperature (being higher than 0 degree Celsius), snowfall pump 42 is opened, the water in water container 44 is delivered to spray head 43.
As shown in fig. 6, in the technical scheme of this embodiment, simulation snow structure 40 further includes water purifier 45, Water warfare Device 45 is arranged on pipeline 41, and is located between water container 44 and snowfall pump 42.In addition, water container 44 is connected with running water pipe, Tap water is by becoming deionized water after the processing of water purifier 45, subsequently into water container 44.Water purifier 45 includes softening Hydrotreater and reverse osmosis membrane filter element can remove the various impurity in tap water, leave behind pure water, to prevent from tying in pipeline 41 Dirt, but also can prevent impurity from blocking spray head 43.
As shown in fig. 7, in the technical scheme of this embodiment, spray head 43 includes first spray head 431, first spray head 431 is set It sets at the top of Simulation house 20.The region in addition to the top of Simulation house 20 is arranged in second spray head 432.Natural environment mould The distance on the roof of draft experiment room 10 to the roof of Simulation house 20 is about 2 meters, and the roof of natural environment simulation laboratory 10 arrives The distance between ground of natural environment simulation laboratory 10 is about 6 meters, and first spray head 431 includes that 200 BIM type two-fluids are empty Aerosolization spray head, the diameter of the spray of each first spray head 431 are about 0.8 meter, and second spray head 432 includes 727 single fluid height Fog spray-head is pressed, the spray diameter of each second spray head 432 is 0.6 meter.First spray head 431 and second spray head 432 are solid Cone nozzle, the cover width of multiple spray heads 43 are mutually lapped to improve the uniformity of edge snowfall, the spray of multiple spray heads 43 The case where drenching the mutual overlap joint of range is as shown in fig. 7, the shape that each spray head 43 sprays is wide angle circular.In addition, pipeline 41 Including a plurality of branch and main line, every branch is all connected with a spray head 43, and a plurality of branch passes through water segregator phase with main line Even, to guarantee that more branch's waters are uniform, hydraulic pressure is consistent, and multiple spray heads 43 are connected with a plurality of branch by water distributor, to guarantee The parameter of multiple spray head imports is consistent, to guarantee to spray consistency, and then guarantees the uniformity of snowfall.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, in the technical scheme of this embodiment, simulation snow structure 40 further includes gas pipeline 46, the One spray head 431 is also connected with gas pipeline 46.First spray head 431 connects gas pipeline 46 and pipeline 41, compressed air simultaneously The liquid that first spray head 431 can be made to spray is more tiny, distribution is wider.In this way, being located at the first of 20 top of Simulation house The small liquid that spray head 431 sprays can quickly become small ice crystal, form snowfall.
As shown in fig. 6, in the technical scheme of this embodiment, simulation snow structure 40 further includes compressor 47, gas pipeline 46 are connected with compressor 47.Compressor 47 can be with compressed air, and compressed air is delivered to first by gas pipeline 46 Spray head 431.
It is worth noting that, there are two types of typical conditions for the present embodiment tool, the first is that temperature is -10 DEG C, and snowfall intensity is 5mm/h, wind speed 12m/s, to simulate the wind and snow weather in somewhere, wind scale is 6 grades at this time, and snow level is heavy snow, the Two kinds are that temperature is -20 DEG C, snowfall intensity 5mm/h, wind speed 12m/s, to simulate the common snowfall of somewhere winter, strong wind Weather, at this point, wind scale is 6 grades, snow level is heavy snow.Before experiment starts, need natural environment simulated experiment The temperature and humidity adjustment of room 10 remains unchanged to preset value.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of weather simulation laboratory with simulation wind structure and simulation snow structure characterized by comprising
Natural environment simulation laboratory (10), the natural environment simulation laboratory (10) have accommodation space;
Simulation house (20), Simulation house (20) setting are divided into the accommodation space, and by the accommodation space External environment lab space (11) and interior environment lab space (12);
It simulates wind structure (30), the simulation wind structure (30) is arranged in the external environment lab space (11);
Simulation snow structure (40), simulation snow structure (40) setting is in the external environment lab space (11);
The simulation wind structure (30) and simulation snow structure (40) are simultaneously operable, to the external environment lab space (11) wind and snowfall are simulated simultaneously.
2. the weather simulation laboratory with simulation wind structure and simulation snow structure according to claim 1, feature exist In the simulation wind structure (30) includes mobile wind frame (31), fan assembly (32) and wind guiding component (33), the fan assembly (32) it is arranged on the mobile wind frame (31) with the wind guiding component (33).
3. the weather simulation laboratory with simulation wind structure and simulation snow structure according to claim 2, feature exist In the mobile wind frame (31) includes the idler wheel (312) of frame (311) and setting under the frame (311), the blower fan group Part (32) and the wind guiding component (33) are arranged on the frame (311).
4. the weather simulation laboratory with simulation wind structure and simulation snow structure according to claim 3, feature exist In the mobile wind frame (31) further includes tripod (313), and the tripod (313) is arranged on the frame (311) and position In the side far from the wind guiding component (33).
5. the weather emulation experiment with simulation wind structure and simulation snow structure according to any one of claim 1 to 4 Room, which is characterized in that simulation snow structure (40) includes pipeline (41), snowfall pump (42) and spray head (43), the spray head (43) setting is in the roof of the natural environment simulation laboratory (10), first end and the spray head (43) of the pipeline (41) It is connected, the snowfall pump (42) is arranged on the pipeline (41).
6. the weather simulation laboratory with simulation wind structure and simulation snow structure according to claim 5, feature exist In simulation snow structure (40) further includes water container (44), second end and the water container (44) phase of the pipeline (41) Connection.
7. the weather simulation laboratory with simulation wind structure and simulation snow structure according to claim 6, feature exist In, simulation snow structure (40) further includes water purifier (45), and the water purifier (45) is arranged on the pipeline (41), And it is located between the water container (44) and snowfall pump (42).
8. the weather simulation laboratory with simulation wind structure and simulation snow structure according to claim 5, feature exist In the spray head (43) includes first spray head (431), top of first spray head (431) setting in the Simulation house (20) Portion.
9. the weather simulation laboratory with simulation wind structure and simulation snow structure according to claim 8, feature exist In simulation snow structure (40) further includes gas pipeline (46), and the first spray head (431) is also connected with gas pipeline (46) It is logical.
10. the weather simulation laboratory with simulation wind structure and simulation snow structure according to claim 9, feature exist In simulation snow structure (40) further includes compressor (47), and the gas pipeline (46) is connected with the compressor (47).
CN201822205033.6U 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 Weather simulation laboratory with simulation wind structure and simulation snow structure Active CN209674687U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822205033.6U CN209674687U (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 Weather simulation laboratory with simulation wind structure and simulation snow structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822205033.6U CN209674687U (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 Weather simulation laboratory with simulation wind structure and simulation snow structure

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CN209674687U true CN209674687U (en) 2019-11-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117589655A (en) * 2024-01-16 2024-02-23 晋江市维盛织造漂染有限公司 Knitted fabric air permeability detection device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117589655A (en) * 2024-01-16 2024-02-23 晋江市维盛织造漂染有限公司 Knitted fabric air permeability detection device
CN117589655B (en) * 2024-01-16 2024-04-26 晋江市维盛织造漂染有限公司 Knitted fabric air permeability detection device

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