CN204811353U - Intelligence irrigation system - Google Patents
Intelligence irrigation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN204811353U CN204811353U CN201520211997.5U CN201520211997U CN204811353U CN 204811353 U CN204811353 U CN 204811353U CN 201520211997 U CN201520211997 U CN 201520211997U CN 204811353 U CN204811353 U CN 204811353U
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- intelligent irrigation
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a farm machinery, especially an intelligence irrigation system can be implemented according to the weather conditions of difference to irrigate more effectively, include: control center, it is connected to internet or weather station in order to acquire the weather information to including central processing unit, switch board, display screen and siren, the data acquisition device, its wireless connection to control center to one or more in air temperature sensor, earth's surface temperature sensor, air temperature sensor, soil moisture sensor, volume rain meter, water supply installation, it is connected to control center through the water flow control device, and the water flow control device includes the solenoid valve, the irrigation pipe way, it is connected to water supply installation through the water flow control device to include the nozzle that is in each terminal department.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to farm machinery, particularly a kind of Intelligent irrigation system.
Background technology
Irrigation system used in the market adopts timing irrigation mode mostly, sets water spray moment, water spray duration, spray flow etc. by predetermined manner or artificial adjustment mode on time controller.
But, such irrigation management mode is more extensive, and different plant is different to the requirement of irrigating, and, even identical plant, also can be different to the demand of duty under DIFFERENT METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS, duty too much or very few all may be unfavorable to plant growth.Such as, when overcast and rainy, if do not consider meteorologic factor and still to supply water irrigation in original mode, then the plant gained water yield can be bigger than normal, and some plant such as even to be rotted at the symptom.For another example, in the summer of high temperature, if do not consider meteorologic factor and still to supply water irrigation in original mode, then because moisture content evaporation discharge in hot environment improves, thus the plant final gained water yield can be less than normal, and some plant even the symptoms such as withered and yellow can occur.
On the other hand, existing irrigation method does not also fully take into account edaphic factor.Plant growth needs moisture content and the humidity of soil conservation appropriateness residing for it, if not long ago just there is rainfall in irrigation, then humidity is higher owing to being rich in moisture content for soil, in this case, if do not consider soil moisture factor and still to supply water irrigation in original mode, then the water yield of plant gained can be bigger than normal, and the symptom such as rotten even can occur some plant.
Thus, existing irrigation system does not take into full account meteorologic factor and edaphic factor, thus irrigates operation and also may be not suitable for plant demand, not only bad for plant growth, and low by the efficiency of water and irrigation, plant also may be caused in addition because the water yield is very few or too much dead.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model proposes a kind of Intelligent irrigation system, more effectively can implement to irrigate according to DIFFERENT METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, a kind of Intelligent irrigation system is provided, comprises:
Control centre, it is connected to internet or meteorological station to obtain meteorological information, and comprises central processing unit, switch board, display screen and siren;
Data acquisition unit, it is wirelessly connected to control centre, and comprises one or more in air temperature sensor, surface temperature sensor, air humidity sensor, soil humidity sensor, rain glass;
Water supply installation, it is connected to control centre by water volume control device, and water volume control device comprises magnetic valve;
Irrigation pipeline, it is connected to water supply installation by water volume control device, and comprises the nozzle being in each end.
Preferably, in each embodiment of the present utility model, described Intelligent irrigation system comprises further:
Medicine supply, it is connected in described irrigation pipeline by check valve.
Preferably, in each embodiment of the present utility model, described Intelligent irrigation system comprises further:
Fertilizer supply device, it is connected in described irrigation pipeline by check valve.
Preferably, in each embodiment of the present utility model, described Intelligent irrigation system comprises further:
Catch basin, it comprises filter screen, and is connected to described irrigation pipeline or described water supply installation by valve.
Preferably, in each embodiment of the present utility model, described data acquisition unit comprises: measuring wind speed meter.
Preferably, in each embodiment of the present utility model, described water volume control device comprises: mechanical valve, and this mechanical valve is connected with the element that expands with heat and contract with cold extended in air and expanding with heat and contract with cold and change the opening of this mechanical valve with the described element that expands with heat and contract with cold.
Preferably, in each embodiment of the present utility model, described at least one, nozzle comprises: with the flow control valve of described control centre wireless connections.
Preferably, in each embodiment of the present utility model, described irrigation pipeline comprises: with heater or the cooler of described control centre wireless connections.
By the Intelligent irrigation system that the utility model provides, more effectively can implement to irrigate according to DIFFERENT METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the Intelligent irrigation system according to embodiment of the present utility model.
Embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, also with reference to accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
In view of this, the utility model proposes a kind of Intelligent irrigation system, more effectively can implement to irrigate according to DIFFERENT METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, a kind of Intelligent irrigation system is provided, comprises:
Control centre, it is connected to internet or meteorological station to obtain meteorological information, and comprises central processing unit, switch board, display screen and siren;
Data acquisition unit, it is wirelessly connected to control centre, and comprises one or more in air temperature sensor, surface temperature sensor, air humidity sensor, soil humidity sensor, rain glass (such as rain gage bucket);
Water supply installation, it is connected to control centre by water volume control device, and water volume control device comprises magnetic valve;
Irrigation pipeline, it is connected to water supply installation by water volume control device, and comprises the nozzle being in each end.
Like this, control centre, according to the meteorological information got and the plant field data (as air themperature, surface temperature, air humidity, soil moisture, cumulative precipitation etc.) from data acquisition unit, can take the irrigation that the irrigation strategy be applicable to is suitable for plant by irrigation pipeline.Thus, more effectively can implement to irrigate according to different meteorological conditions.
Preferably, in each embodiment of the present utility model, described Intelligent irrigation system comprises further:
Medicine supply, it is connected in described irrigation pipeline by check valve.
Like this, when needs are gone and buy Chinese medicine to plant, can check valve be opened, medicine be flowed into irrigation pipeline from medicine supply and mixes with irrigation water, then in irrigation operation, complete laxative simultaneously, and do not need to perform separately laxative operation, thus improve operating efficiency.
Preferably, in each embodiment of the present utility model, described Intelligent irrigation system comprises further:
Fertilizer supply device, it is connected in described irrigation pipeline by check valve.
Like this, when needs apply fertilizer to plant, can check valve be opened, fertilizer be flowed into irrigation pipeline from fertilizer supply device and mixes with irrigation water, then in irrigation operation, complete fertilising simultaneously, and do not need to perform separately fertilizing operation, thus improve operating efficiency.
Preferably, in each embodiment of the present utility model, described Intelligent irrigation system comprises further:
Catch basin, it comprises filter screen, and is connected to described irrigation pipeline or described water supply installation by valve.
Like this, plant the catch basin that at the scene or particularly arranges near it can be used for accumulating outdoor precipitation (such as rainwater or snow-broth), be incorporated into as one of source of irrigation water in described Intelligent irrigation system after these precipitation can process in necessity (such as filtering or purification), thus save irrigation water further by utilizing natural rainfall.
In one embodiment, catch basin can tilt slightly relative to horizontal direction, to be guided current direction precalculated position wherein by gravity.Preferably, angle of inclination can be 2 to 5 degree.
Preferably, in each embodiment of the present utility model, described data acquisition unit comprises: measuring wind speed meter.Be well known that, when wind speed increases, water evaporates speed also can correspondingly increase, thus the moisture loss in plant surface or soil is increased.Therefore, according to plant on-the-spot wind speed factor adjustment plant irrigation strategy, irrigation can be made more rationally with efficient.
In one embodiment, data acquisition unit also comprises: be arranged on the pH meter in soil, more effectively to implement when considering soil pH value further to irrigate.
Preferably, in each embodiment of the present utility model, described water volume control device comprises: mechanical valve, and this mechanical valve is connected with the element that expands with heat and contract with cold extended in air and expanding with heat and contract with cold and change the opening of this mechanical valve with the described element that expands with heat and contract with cold.In this case, can according to atmospheric temperature the opening degree of automatic adjusting machine tool valve, such as, when outer atmospheric temperature is higher, the water evaporates of plant or its place soil may be made to increase, and now, mechanical valve can increase and corresponding increase opening degree with temperature, make to enter duty in irrigation pipeline via mechanical valve to increase, increase to make up plant or soil due to water evaporates the moisture loss caused.
Preferably, in each embodiment of the present utility model, described at least one, nozzle comprises: with the flow control valve of described control centre wireless connections.Like this, irrigation water flow that is all, that particularly can control a part of nozzle as required can be controlled, to realize more effective irrigation operation.
In one embodiment, at least one nozzle is rotatable, can adjust the water spray angle of nozzle thus as required.
Preferably, in each embodiment of the present utility model, described irrigation pipeline comprises: with heater or the cooler of described control centre wireless connections.By the use of heater or cooler, the temperature of the water from nozzle ejection can be regulated further, to be adapted to the needs of plant.In addition, heater also can be avoided occurring to freeze when stopping irrigating the period under cold winter environment blocking.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the Intelligent irrigation system according to embodiment of the present utility model.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, Intelligent irrigation system comprises:
Control centre 100, it is connected to internet or meteorological station to obtain meteorological information, and comprises central processing unit, switch board, display screen and siren;
Data acquisition unit 200, it is wirelessly connected to control centre 100, and comprises one or more in air temperature sensor, surface temperature sensor, air humidity sensor, soil humidity sensor, rain glass (such as rain gage bucket);
Water supply installation 400, it is connected to control centre 100 by water volume control device 300, and water volume control device 300 comprises magnetic valve;
Irrigation pipeline 500, it is connected to water supply installation 400 by water volume control device 300, and comprises the nozzle being in each end.
By the Intelligent irrigation system that the utility model provides, more effectively can implement to irrigate according to DIFFERENT METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS.
The utility model those of ordinary skill in the field be to be understood that: the above is only for specific embodiment of the utility model; but be not used in restriction scope of the present utility model; all any improvement, change, equivalent replacement etc. done within spirit of the present utility model and principle, all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. an Intelligent irrigation system, is characterized in that, comprising:
Control centre, it is connected to internet or meteorological station to obtain meteorological information, and comprises central processing unit, switch board, display screen and siren;
Data acquisition unit, it is wirelessly connected to control centre, and comprises one or more in air temperature sensor, surface temperature sensor, air humidity sensor, soil humidity sensor, rain glass;
Water supply installation, it is connected to control centre by water volume control device, and water volume control device comprises magnetic valve;
Irrigation pipeline, it is connected to water supply installation by water volume control device, and comprises the nozzle being in each end.
2. Intelligent irrigation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises further:
Medicine supply, it is connected in described irrigation pipeline by check valve.
3. Intelligent irrigation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises further:
Fertilizer supply device, it is connected in described irrigation pipeline by check valve.
4. Intelligent irrigation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises further:
Catch basin, it comprises filter screen, and is connected to described irrigation pipeline or described water supply installation by valve.
5. Intelligent irrigation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described data acquisition unit comprises: measuring wind speed meter.
6. Intelligent irrigation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described water volume control device comprises: mechanical valve, and this mechanical valve is connected with the element that expands with heat and contract with cold extended in air and expanding with heat and contract with cold and change the opening of this mechanical valve with the described element that expands with heat and contract with cold.
7. Intelligent irrigation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described at least one, nozzle comprises: with the flow control valve of described control centre wireless connections.
8. Intelligent irrigation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described irrigation pipeline comprises: with heater or the cooler of described control centre wireless connections.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520211997.5U CN204811353U (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2015-04-09 | Intelligence irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520211997.5U CN204811353U (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2015-04-09 | Intelligence irrigation system |
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| CN204811353U true CN204811353U (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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| CN201520211997.5U Active CN204811353U (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2015-04-09 | Intelligence irrigation system |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105660319A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-06-15 | 西安交通大学 | Soil effective component online detection device and method |
| CN105684838A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-06-22 | 广西慧云信息技术有限公司 | Rotational irrigation system and method for plants according to environmental parameters |
| CN106962147A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-07-21 | 南京信息工程大学 | UAV Intelligent water-saving irrigation system and construction method based on Beidou satellite system |
| CN107018865A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-08-08 | 柳州顺联科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent irrigation control method |
| CN110366925A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-10-25 | 山东胜伟盐碱地科技有限公司 | A kind of water-fertilizer integrated intelligent trace irrigation system |
| CN111188383A (en) * | 2020-03-04 | 2020-05-22 | 刘举 | Stable filtering centralized water supply system and centralized water supply method |
| CN111802236A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-10-23 | 湖南星图空间信息技术有限公司 | Automatic watering device based on computer monitoring technology |
| CN112535095A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-03-23 | 邓明禄 | Agricultural irrigation equipment |
-
2015
- 2015-04-09 CN CN201520211997.5U patent/CN204811353U/en active Active
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105684838A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-06-22 | 广西慧云信息技术有限公司 | Rotational irrigation system and method for plants according to environmental parameters |
| CN105660319A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-06-15 | 西安交通大学 | Soil effective component online detection device and method |
| CN105660319B (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2018-06-26 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of device and method of soil active ingredient on-line checking |
| CN106962147A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-07-21 | 南京信息工程大学 | UAV Intelligent water-saving irrigation system and construction method based on Beidou satellite system |
| CN107018865A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-08-08 | 柳州顺联科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent irrigation control method |
| CN110366925A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-10-25 | 山东胜伟盐碱地科技有限公司 | A kind of water-fertilizer integrated intelligent trace irrigation system |
| CN111188383A (en) * | 2020-03-04 | 2020-05-22 | 刘举 | Stable filtering centralized water supply system and centralized water supply method |
| CN111188383B (en) * | 2020-03-04 | 2021-06-25 | 刘举 | Stable filtering centralized water supply system and centralized water supply method |
| CN111802236A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-10-23 | 湖南星图空间信息技术有限公司 | Automatic watering device based on computer monitoring technology |
| CN112535095A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-03-23 | 邓明禄 | Agricultural irrigation equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 100031 West Chang'an Avenue, Xicheng District, Xicheng District, Beijing Co-patentee after: BEIJING GUODIANTONG NETWORK TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: STATE GRID CORPORATION OF CHINA Co-patentee after: Beijing Zhongdian Feihua Communications Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100031 West Chang'an Avenue, Xicheng District, Xicheng District, Beijing Co-patentee before: BEIJING GUODIANTONG NETWORK TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: State Grid Corporation of China Co-patentee before: Beijing Zhongdian Feihua Communications Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190612 Address after: 100031 West Chang'an Avenue, Xicheng District, Xicheng District, Beijing Co-patentee after: BEIJING GUODIANTONG NETWORK TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: STATE GRID CORPORATION OF CHINA Address before: 100031 West Chang'an Avenue, Xicheng District, Xicheng District, Beijing Co-patentee before: BEIJING GUODIANTONG NETWORK TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: State Grid Corporation of China Co-patentee before: Beijing Zhongdian Feihua Communications Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |