CN209664254U

CN209664254U - Tilt merotype wearing piece casting machine

Info

Publication number: CN209664254U
Application number: CN201920443829.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄德余
Original assignee: Shanghai Wonder Industry Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Wonder Industry Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-03
Filing date: 2019-04-03
Publication date: 2019-11-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses inclination merotype wearing piece casting machines, including two racks, the top of two racks is mounted on guide rail, and guide rail with respect to the horizontal plane has the first angle, multiple half molds are equipped on the lateral wall of two guide rails, the half mold is corresponded to each other with the half mold on the outside of another guide rail respectively each of on the outside of one of guide rail, and hinge connection between two adjacent half molds, two guide rails include fixed guide rail and moving guide rail.The equipment energy automated production wearing piece provided in the utility model, have the advantages that high production efficiency, molten iron and energy utilization rate height, good product quality, production cost are low etc., and mould is built without sand mold, production labor amount and labor intensity is effectively reduced, production security is improved, production environment is improved, reduces environmental pollution, meet the industrial policies such as energy-saving and emission-reduction, the environmental protection of country, is able to drive technological transformation and the transition and upgrade of entire wearing piece casting industry.

Description

Tilt merotype wearing piece casting machine

Technical field

The utility model relates to metal casting technique fields more particularly to wearing piece to cast machine equipment.

Background technique

Wearing piece is also referred to as grinder wear-resistant medium, is a kind of consumables, is mainly used for grinding material, grinds material That grinds is thinner, to reach the standard of using, is widely used in mine, power plant, cement plant, steel plant, silica sand factory, the neck such as coal chemical industry Domain, the consumption of the annual wearing piece in the whole world is at ten thousand tons of 3000-5000, wherein domestic wearing piece consumption is at ten thousand tons of 300-500, It is wearing piece consumption big country.

At present at home, the manufacturing of wearing piece is most is still produced using traditional metal mold and sand casting Technique, traditional approach have the drawback that production efficiency is low, low (molten iron between sprue gate and various chamber is logical for molten iron utilization rate Road can consume more molten iron and generate a large amount of wastes, and molten iron utilization rate is caused there was only 50-70%), energy utilization rate is low, is produced into This height, product condition difference quality measurement is unstable, personnel labor intensity is big and risk is high, production equipment occupied area is excessive, type The environmental pollution of sand waste is big, it is therefore desirable to improve.

Utility model content

Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and the inclination merotype proposed is wear-resisting Part casting machine.

To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that

Merotype wearing piece casting machine is tilted, including two racks, the top of two racks are mounted on guide rail, and Guide rail and horizontal plane have the first angle, are equipped with multiple half molds, one of guide rail on the lateral wall of two guide rails Each of outside half mold is corresponded to each other with the half mold on the outside of another guide rail respectively, two adjacent half molds Between hinge connection, two guide rails include fixed guide rail and moving guide rail, and two moving guide rails are respectively positioned on guide rail The upside of side close to each other, the rack is passed a bridge equipped with molten iron, and one end that the molten iron is passed a bridge extends to two movements and leads The upside of rail is simultaneously equipped with molten iron bucket, and each half mold is mounted on connecting plate, Mei Gesuo close to the side of same side rail The both ends for stating connecting plate are vertically equipped with pivot pin, and the both ends of each pivot pin are mounted on bearing, two guide rails It is opened up on lateral wall there are two guide-track groove, each bearing is respectively positioned in corresponding guide-track groove, and each half mold is remote Offer multiple half mould chambers from the side of same side rail and partly pour mouth, and half mould chamber and partly pour between mouth be interconnected, Each described partly pour all has the second angle between the central axes of mouth and vertical line, and each second angle with the first angle It is identical, it is offered on the roof of each half mold and ipsilateral half drainage trough for partly pouring mouth and being connected.

Preferably, multiple support frames are mounted on the inner sidewall of each guide rail, positioned at each of ipsilateral branch Support is equipped with mounting plate close to one end of ipsilateral moving guide rail jointly, and two mounting plates are close to ipsilateral moving guide rail Side is equipped with multiple springs jointly.

Preferably, one end of each half mold is mounted on engagement plate, and the other end of each half mold is opened Equipped with connecting groove, the engagement plate and connecting groove between two adjacent half molds mutually coincide.

Preferably, each half mold is mounted on positioning column, each half mold far from the side of same side rail Side far from same side rail offers location hole, and each half mold passes through the positioning column and corresponding half on its side wall Location hole docking on mould side wall.

Preferably, the roof of each engagement plate is in the same plane with the bottom of ipsilateral half drainage trough.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

The equipment energy automated production wearing piece provided in the utility model has high production efficiency, molten iron and energy benefit With the advantages such as rate height, good product quality, production cost be low, and mould is built without sand mold, production labor amount is effectively reduced and labour is strong Degree improves production security, improves production environment, reduces environmental pollution, meets the industries political affairs such as energy-saving and emission-reduction, the environmental protection of country Plan is able to drive technological transformation and the transition and upgrade of entire wearing piece casting industry.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes inclination merotype wearing piece casting machine front view；

Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes inclination merotype wearing piece casting machine side view；

Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes inclination merotype wearing piece casting machine top view；

Fig. 4 be the utility model proposes inclination merotype wearing piece casting machine half mold structural schematic diagram；

Fig. 5 be the utility model proposes inclination merotype wearing piece casting machine half mold and half drainage trough docking after Structural schematic diagram.

In figure: 1 rack, 2 guide rails, 21 fixed guide rails, 22 moving guide rails, 3 molten iron gap bridge, 4 support frames, 41 mounting plates, 42 Spring, 5 half molds, 51 half mould chambers, 52 half pour mouth, 6 half drainage troughs, 7 bearings, 8 positioning columns, 81 location holes, 9 engagement plates, 91 Connecting groove.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " side " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, It is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have Specific orientation is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

Referring to Fig.1-5, merotype wearing piece casting machine is tilted, including two racks 1, the top of two racks 1 are respectively mounted There is guide rail 2, and guide rail 2 and horizontal plane have the first angle, are equipped with multiple half molds 5 on the lateral wall of two guide rails 2, wherein Each half mold 5 in one 2 outside of guide rail is corresponded to each other with the half mold 5 in another 2 outside of guide rail respectively, and adjacent two and half Hinge connection between mold 5, two guide rails 2 include that fixed guide rail 21 and moving guide rail 22, two moving guide rails 22 are respectively positioned on The side close to each other of guide rail 2, the upside of rack 1 are equipped with molten iron gap bridge 3, and one end of molten iron gap bridge 3 extends to two movements and leads The upside of rail 22 is simultaneously equipped with molten iron bucket.

Each half mold 5 is mounted on connecting plate close to the side of same side rail 2, and the both ends of each connecting plate are vertically pacified Equipped with pivot pin, the both ends of each pivot pin are mounted on bearing 7, are opened up on the lateral wall of two guide rails 2 there are two guide-track groove, often A bearing 7 is respectively positioned in corresponding guide-track groove, and each side of the half mold 5 far from same side rail 2 offers multiple half mould chambers 51 and mouth 52 is partly poured, and half mould chamber 51 and partly pouring is interconnected between mouth 52, each partly pours the central axes of mouth 52 and hangs down The second angle is all had between straight line, and each second angle is identical as the first angle, open on the roof of each half mold 5 Equipped with ipsilateral half drainage trough 6 for partly pouring mouth 52 and being connected.

Multiple support frames 4 are mounted on the inner sidewall of each guide rail 2, positioned at ipsilateral each support frame 4 close to ipsilateral One end of moving guide rail 22 is equipped with mounting plate 41 jointly, and two mounting plates 41 are total close to the side of ipsilateral moving guide rail 22 It is same that multiple springs 42 are installed.

One end of each half mold 5 is mounted on engagement plate 9, and the other end of each half mold 5 offers connecting groove 91, Engagement plate 9 and connecting groove 91 between two adjacent half molds 5 mutually coincide.

Each half mold 5 is mounted on positioning column 8 far from the side of same side rail 2, and each half mold 5 is far from same side rail 2 side offers location hole 81, each half mold 5 by positioning column 8 on its side wall on corresponding 5 side wall of half mold Location hole 81 dock.

The roof of each engagement plate 9 is in the same plane with the bottom of ipsilateral half drainage trough 6.

In the utility model, after being connected by hinge positioned at ipsilateral each half mold 5, it is looped around the outer of corresponding rails 2 Side drives (driving direction is as shown by the arrows in Figure 3) by adjustable speed motor, may make each half mold 5 around guide rail 2 It is mobile, when the half mold 5 on the outside of the half mold 5 and another guide rail 2 in 2 outside of guide rail is stitched together, two half modules Complete mold is collectively formed in tool 5, while complete type chamber is collectively formed in two half mould chambers 51, and two and half pour the common shape of mouth 52 At completely mouth is poured, complete drainage trough is collectively formed in two and half drainage troughs 6, and molten iron overflows when preventing from pouring, due to guide rail 2 There is the first angle with horizontal plane, partly pour and all have the second angle between the central axes and vertical line of mouth 52, and the first angle It is identical with the second angle, therefore when being irrigated by molten iron gap bridge 3 and molten iron bucket, molten iron can be downward from the upside of drainage trough Flowing may make type intracavitary full of molten iron in the process, form casting after subsequent molten iron is cooling, movement be continued thereafter with, when two and half When mold 5 separates, sphere is fallen, and is completed at this time.

Half mold 5 after separation is returned along guide rail 2, can spray automatically the dosage form that falls off by spraying equipment in moving process At stratum disjunction, the movement speed of half mold 5 can control by adjusting variable speed electric motors, particularly revolving speed, to adapt to pour iron flow Size.

This utility model equipment can be such that molten iron flows directly into type chamber by the way of being continuously poured, and realize that casting is resistance to Grind the continuous production of part.

When two half molds 5 dock between two moving guide rails 22 to be closed up, being put into prefabricated riser, (riser is in iron Insulation effect is played during water condensation, to help wearing piece feeding), while the mold closed up can be by the bullet from spring 42 Power helps so that two half molds 5 closely dock.

The specific shape and size of half mould chamber 51 in each half mold 5 can be configured according to actual needs, by making With the mold of different contour structures, so that the equipment cannot be only used for the casting of wearing piece, it may also be used for other that there is left and right point The casting of the metal casting of mode structure.

The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims

1. tilting merotype wearing piece casting machine, including two racks (1), which is characterized in that the top of two racks (1) It is mounted on guide rail (2), and guide rail (2) with respect to the horizontal plane has the first angle, on the lateral wall of two guide rails (2) Equipped with multiple half molds (5), each of on the outside of one of guide rail (2) half mold (5) respectively with another guide rail (2) outside The half mold (5) of side corresponds to each other, and hinge connection between the half mold (5) of adjacent two, two guide rails (2) are wrapped Fixed guide rail (21) and moving guide rail (22) are included, two moving guide rails (22) are respectively positioned on guide rail (2) side close to each other, The upside of the rack (1) is equipped with molten iron and passes a bridge (3), and one end of the molten iron gap bridge (3) extends to two moving guide rails (22) Upside and molten iron bucket is installed, each half mold (5) is mounted on connecting plate close to the side of same side rail (2), often The both ends of a connecting plate are vertically equipped with pivot pin, and the both ends of each pivot pin are mounted on bearing (7), described in two It is opened up on the lateral wall of guide rail (2) there are two guide-track groove, each bearing (7) is respectively positioned in corresponding guide-track groove, each The half mold (5) offers multiple half mould chambers (51) and partly pours mouth (52) far from the side of same side rail (2), and half mould Chamber (51) and partly pour between mouth (52) be interconnected, have between each central axes and vertical line for partly pouring mouth (52) Have the second angle, and each second angle is identical as the first angle, offered on the roof of each half mold (5) with together Half drainage trough (6) for partly pouring mouth (52) and being connected of side.

2. inclination merotype wearing piece casting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each guide rail (2) Multiple support frames (4) are mounted on inner sidewall, positioned at ipsilateral each support frame as described above (4) close to ipsilateral moving guide rail (22) One end be equipped with jointly mounting plate (41), two mounting plates (41) are total close to the side of ipsilateral moving guide rail (22) It is same that multiple springs (42) are installed.

3. inclination merotype wearing piece casting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each half mold (5) One end be mounted on engagement plate (9), the other end of each half mold (5) offers connecting groove (91), adjacent two The engagement plate (9) and connecting groove (91) between a half mold (5) mutually coincide.

4. inclination merotype wearing piece casting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each half mold (5) Side far from same side rail (2) is mounted on positioning column (8), side of each half mold (5) far from same side rail (2) It offers location hole (81), each half mold (5) passes through positioning column (8) on its side wall and corresponding half mold (5) Location hole (81) docking on side wall.

5. inclination merotype wearing piece casting machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that each engagement plate (9) Roof it is in the same plane with the bottom of ipsilateral half drainage trough (6).