CN209644626U - Fruit storage conveying divides fruit squazzer structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of storage conveyings of fruit, and fruit squazzer structure, including chain bucket to be divided to recycle fruit slot structure, Guo Lan, squeezing structure and mention fruit structure；The utility model is stored a large amount of fruit by fruit slot, and it is matched by fruit slot with the collision block with special surface, fruit slot is driven to go up and down using the movement of chain, automatic turning after colliding fruit slot with collision block during exercise, fruit in fruit slot is poured into and carries out a point fruit in fruit column, fruit is squeezed the juice in feeding squeezing structure one by one by the fruit structure that mentions with squeezing structure synchronization lifting again, realize fruit divides fruit automatically, transport fruit, juicing function, fruit process is divided to stablize, smoothly, it squeezes the juice and the frequency of delivery after fruit is divided to be consistent, the utility model can be widely used in automatic vending equipment.

Description

Fruit storage conveying divides fruit squazzer structure

Technical field

The utility model relates to Vending Machine field, especially a kind of fruit storage conveying divides fruit squazzer structure.

Background technique

With the high speed development in automatic selling market, all kinds of self-service sale devices, various types of self-service sale devices have been expedited the emergence of Structure and function it is different, such as the fresh squeezing equipment of fruit can store a certain amount of fruit, can be by fruit when carrying out selling work Carry out a point fruit, juicing.Divide fruit mechanism structure complicated used by the fresh squeezing equipment of fruit on the market at present, divides the mistake of fruit and juicing Cheng Buneng is consistent, and be easy to cause card fruit.

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of storage conveyings of fruit to divide fruit squazzer structure, can be suitable The fruit of storage squeeze the juice after automation divides fruit by benefit.

To solve above-mentioned technical problem the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is fruit storage conveying divides fruit squazzer Structure, including chain bucket recycle fruit slot structure, Guo Lan, squeezing structure and mention fruit structure；

The two sides of the chain bucket circulation fruit slot structure are each to fix the guide groove being vertically arranged, the top of the guide groove For " ρ " shape end, activity setting chain in guide groove, chain can be under the driving of driving mechanism along guide groove shuttling movement； Multiple pin shafts are uniformly provided on the chain, multiple fruit slots are connected between the guide groove of two sides by pin shaft；The top of guide groove Equipped with collision block, when fruit slot is with chain movement to guide groove top, fruit slot is collided with collision block and is overturn forward；

The front of chain bucket circulation fruit slot structure is arranged in the fruit column, and fruit column connect with guide groove and is located at below collision block, It is connected to raceway on fruit column, is equipped with conveyer belt in fruit column；

The squeezing structure is equipped with upper squeezing bowl and lower squeezing bowl, and the upper squeezing bowl and lower squeezing bowl are oppositely arranged up and down, lower squeezing Bowl is fixed on squeezing structure, and upper squeezing bowl is movably arranged on squeezing structure and can pump；

The fruit structure liftable that mentions is arranged on squeezing structure, mentions fruit structure and is located between raceway and lower squeezing bowl, mentions fruit The fruit that structure can convey raceway when rising is sent into lower squeezing bowl.

Further, the fruit structure that mentions is opening up semicircle curved-surface structure, mentions fruit structure and pass through spring and pressure Squeeze structure connection；It mentions and is also connected with sliding slot on fruit structure, it is upper to squeeze the strut being connected in insertion sliding slot on bowl.

Further, be further fixed on block on the squeezing structure, the block be located at mention fruit structure and lower squeezing bowl it Between.

Further, being equipped with pilot hole on the squeezing structure vertically, the fruit structure that mentions is equipped with and pilot hole phase Matched guide rod, the guide rod are inserted into pilot hole.

Further, the driving mechanism is made of motor, drive shaft, upper end sprocket wheel and lower end sprocket wheel, the motor It is fixed on the bottom of chain bucket circulation fruit slot structure, lower end sprocket wheel is rotatably provided in the bottom end of guide groove, and upper end sprocket wheel can be rotated The top of guide groove is set, and drive shaft is connected between two lower end sprocket wheels and drive shaft is connect with motor drive；The chain Item is engaged with upper end sprocket wheel and the transmission of lower end sprocket wheel.

Further, the diameter of the upper end sprocket wheel is greater than lower end sprocket wheel.

Further, the both ends end of the fruit slot is equipped with the hangers being engaged by clamping with pin shaft；The both ends end of fruit slot It is respectively provided with the cylindrical projection that two front and backs are arranged；When fruit slot is with chain movement to guide groove top, the cylindrical projection Fruit slot is overturn forward with collision block collision.

Further, the one side that the collision block is in contact with fruit slot is curved surface, the curved surface is erected by bottom plane, middle part It faces directly and connects composition with top slope surface, successively arc transition connects for the bottom plane, middle part vertical plane and top slope surface.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is stored a large amount of fruit by fruit slot, and pass through fruit Slot is matched with the collision block of special surface, drives fruit slot to go up and down using the movement of chain, make fruit slot during exercise with collision block Fruit in fruit slot is poured into and carries out a point fruit in fruit column by automatic turning after collision, fruit again by with squeezing structure synchronization lifting Mention fruit structure by one by one be sent into squeezing structure in squeezed the juice, realize fruit automatically divide fruit, fortune fruit, juicing function Can, divide fruit process stable, smooth, squeezes the juice and the frequency of delivery after fruit is divided to be consistent, the utility model can be widely used in certainly It is dynamic to sell in equipment.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the assembling schematic diagram that chain bucket recycles fruit slot structure and fruit column；

Fig. 3 is the assembling schematic diagram on fruit column and squeezing structure；

Fig. 4 is squeezing structure and the assembling schematic diagram for mentioning fruit structure；

Fig. 5 is squeezing structure and the assembling schematic diagram for mentioning fruit structure；

Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of guide groove；

Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of fruit slot；

Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram on fruit column；

Fig. 9 is the side view of collision block；

Figure 10 is the uplink switching process schematic diagram of fruit slot；

In the figure, it is marked as 1- chain bucket circulation fruit slot structure, 11- guide groove, 12- chain, 13- pin shaft, 14- fruit slot, 15- are hung Ear, 2- fruit column, 21- raceway, 22- conveyer belt, 3- squeezing structure, squeezes on 31- and squeezes bowl, 33- under bowl, 32- 16- cylindrical projection It is flat that block, 34- pilot hole, 4- mention fruit structure, 41- spring, 42- sliding slot, 43- strut, 44- guide rod, 5- collision block, the bottom 51- Vertical plane, the top 53- slope surface, 61- motor, 62- drive shaft, the upper end 63- sprocket wheel, the lower end 64- sprocket wheel in the middle part of face, 52-.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is further detailed with reference to the accompanying drawing for the ease of understanding the utility model,.

Fruit storage conveying Fen Guo mechanism described in the utility model is used in fresh squeezing equipment, structure such as Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 institute Show, including chain bucket recycles fruit slot structure 1, fruit column 2, squeezing structure 3 and mentions fruit structure 4, chain bucket circulation fruit slot structure 1 is for storing Fruit simultaneously can convey fruit to fruit column 2, and fruit column 2 is used to receive the fruit that chain bucket circulation fruit slot structure 1 is conveyed and carries out a point fruit, Squeezing structure 4 be used for dividing the fruit after fruit to squeeze the juice, mention fruit structure 4 for by the fruit in fruit column 2 convey one by one into In squeezing structure 4.

It is as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 6, fixed on the support of chain bucket circulation fruit slot structure 1 that there are two guide groove 11, two guide grooves 11 are separately positioned on the two sides of chain bucket circulation fruit slot structure 1, and the top of guide groove 11 is " ρ " shape end, the i.e. top of guide groove 11 End is equipped with the circular arc end that diameter is greater than 11 lower end width of guide groove, is groove inside guide groove 11, two guide grooves 11 it is recessed Channel opening face is opposite, and being equipped in the groove of guide groove 11 can be on the chain 12 of 11 shuttling movement of guide groove, chain 12 uniformly Equipped with multiple pin shafts 13, a fruit slot 14 is connected on a pair of opposite pin shaft 13, multiple fruit slots 14 are connected to chain bucket circulation fruit slot The multiple fruit of storage can be placed in structure 1 between two sides guide groove 11, in fruit slot 14, and fruit slot can be driven by the movement of chain 12 14 oscilaltions.The utility model can realize that the automatic of fruit conveys and divide fruit, realize the main knot of the automatic conveying function of fruit A collision block 5 is respectively arranged on two guide grooves 11, when fruit slot 14 in structure, that is, fruit slot 14 and the collision block 5 that 11 top of guide groove is arranged in When moving to the top of guide groove 11 with chain 12, fruit slot 14 collides with collision block 5 and overturns forward, overturns in consequence slot 14 Fruit fallen into out of fruit slot 14, it is subsequent to carry out a point fruit process, and divide automatically fruit function then rely on fruit column 2 realize, such as Fig. 2 institute Show, fruit column 2 is located at the front of chain bucket circulation fruit slot structure 1, and fruit column 2 is connect with guide groove 11, and the mounting height on fruit column 2 need to be lower than The mounting height of collision block 5, i.e. fruit column 2 are located at the lower section of collision block 5, then after fruit slot 14 and the collision of collision block 5 are overturn, in fruit slot 14 Fruit can be fallen into fruit column 2；As shown in figure 8, being equipped with conveyer belt 22 in fruit column 2, it is also communicated with raceway 21 on fruit column 2, falls into fruit Fruit in column 2 enters in raceway 21 under the conveying of conveyer belt 22, and arranges one by one in raceway 21, realizes to fruit Automatically divide fruit.

The movement of chain 12 relies on the driving of driving mechanism, the specific structure of driving mechanism as shown in fig. 6, by motor 61, Drive shaft 62, upper end sprocket wheel 63 and lower end sprocket wheel 64 form, and motor 61 is fixed on the bottom of chain bucket circulation fruit slot structure 1, and two Lower end sprocket wheel 64 is rotatably provided in the bottom end of two guide grooves 11 respectively, and two upper end sprocket wheels 63 are rotatably provided in two respectively The top of a guide groove 11, drive shaft 62 are connect with two lower end sprocket wheels 64, and drive shaft 62 and motor 61 are sequentially connected, drive shaft 62 can rely on the sprocket wheel chain drive mechanism, gear transmission structure or turbine and worm drive mechanism reality of routine with the connection of motor 61 Existing, 12 sets of chain are engaged on upper end sprocket wheel 63 and lower end sprocket wheel 64 and with two kinds of sprocket wheel transmissions, when upper end sprocket wheel 63 and lower end Sprocket wheel 64 when being rotated by, then can drive chain 12 to move in motor 61.Above-mentioned guide groove 11 pushes up in the utility model " ρ " the shape end at end is to realize by upper end sprocket wheel 63, and the diameter of upper end sprocket wheel 63 is greater than the diameter of lower end sprocket wheel 64, and The diameter of lower end sprocket wheel 64 and the equivalent width of 11 lower end of guide groove, then upper end sprocket wheel 63 increases the width on 11 top of guide groove Greatly, " ρ " shape end is formed.

As shown in fig. 7, the both ends end of fruit slot 14 is equipped with the hangers 15 that is engaged by clamping with pin shaft 13, hangers 15 equipped with The slot that pin shaft 13 matches, pin shaft 13 are inserted into slot the connection for realizing fruit slot 14 and chain 12；The both ends end of fruit slot 14 Head is respectively provided with the cylindrical projection 16 that two front and backs are arranged, and realizes touching between fruit slot 14 and collision block 5 by cylindrical projection 16 Hit, when fruit slot 14 moves to 11 top of guide groove with chain 12, cylindrical projection 16 and collision block 5 collide make fruit slot 14 to Preceding overturning.

In the utility model, fruit slot 14 can collide overturning with chain 12 along the uplink counterclockwise of guide groove 11 and collision block 5 Fruit is conveyed into fruit column 2, and when fruit slot 14 with chain 12 along 11 downlink clockwise of guide groove when with collision block 5 contact and can't send out Raw overturning, realizes that above-mentioned function relies primarily on the special surface structure of collision block 5 and " ρ " the shape end of guide groove 11.Such as Fig. 9 institute Show, the one side that collision block 5 is in contact with fruit slot 14 is curved surface, bottom plane 51 that this curved surface is connected by successively arc transition, middle part Vertical plane 52 and top slope surface 53 form, as shown in Figure 10, when fruit slot 14 goes upward to the top of guide groove 11 counterclockwise, fruit slot 14 cylindrical projection 16 is first contacted with the bottom plane 51 of collision block 5, the uplink of the continuation of fruit slot 14 at this time, and cylindrical projection 16 It can cannot be moved up along 51 transverse shifting of bottom plane, make the small radian overturning forward during uplink of fruit slot 14, and worked as Fruit slot 14 goes upward to cylindrical projection 16 from the disengaging of bottom plane 51 and when moving close to middle part vertical plane 52, and fruit slot 14 is sent out forward Raw big radian overturning, drops out the fruit in fruit slot 14, divides when fruit slot 14 goes upward to cylindrical projection 16 with middle part vertical plane 52 After contacting from and with top slope surface 53, fruit slot 14, which is turned over, returns back to initial angle；Conversely, when fruit slot 14 with chain 12 along leading It will do it as opposite movement such as above content when contacting to the downlink clockwise of slot 11 and with collision block 5, the water in fruit slot 14 will not be made Fruit drops out.

Fruit after fruit column 2 divides fruit, which need to be sent into squeezing structure 3, squeezes the juice, and the specific structure of squeezing structure 3 is such as Shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, the upper squeezing bowl 31 and lower squeezing bowl 32 for juicing, upper squeezing bowl 31 and lower squeezing bowl 32 are equipped on squeezing structure 3 It is oppositely arranged up and down, lower squeezing bowl 32 is fixed on squeezing structure 3, and upper squeezing bowl 31 is movably arranged on squeezing structure 3 and can be upper and lower It moves back and forth, squeezing juicing is carried out to the fruit being admitted in lower squeezing bowl 32 by pumping for upper squeezing bowl 31；Upper squeezing Bowl 31 and the lower squeezing bowl structure for squeezing bowl 32 and the upper driving structure for squeezing bowl 31 are all structure commonly used by juicing equipment, herein It repeats no more.

The feature that the utility model is also equipped with is the juicing frequency one for sending fruit frequency Yu squeezing structure 3 after point fruit It causes, function is realized by the cooperating for mentioning fruit structure 4 and squeezing structure 3.As shown in Figures 3 to 5, fruit structure 4 is mentioned For opening up semicircle curved-surface structure, match with the shape of fruit, the semicircle curved-surface structure for mentioning fruit structure 4 squeezes bowl 33 downward Direction tilts down；Fruit structure 4 is mentioned to connect by spring 41 with squeezing structure 3；Fruit in fruit column 2 is rolled into from raceway 21 to be mentioned At fruit structure 4, fruit is sent into the lower squeezing bowl 32 of squeezing structure 3 by mentioning fruit structure 4.In order to which guarantee to mention fruit structure 4 send fruit Frequency is consistent with the juicing frequency of squeezing structure 3, and the utility model is by proposing the lifting of fruit structure 4 by the drive of upper squeezing bowl 31 come real It is existing, it mentions fruit structure 4 and is connect with sliding slot 42, sliding slot 42 is movably connected on squeezing structure 3, is fixed on upper squeezing bowl 31 and sliding slot 42 struts 43 to match, strut 43 are inserted into sliding slot 42, and elemental height and the raceway 21 for mentioning fruit structure 4 are consistent, and guarantee mentions fruit Structure 4 is connected to raceway 21, be rolled into the fruit in raceway 21 can and be mentioned in fruit structure 4, and mention fruit structure 4 and lower squeezing bowl 32 it Between be equipped with block 33, block 33 is fixed on squeezing structure 3, and the height of block 33 is higher than the elemental height for mentioning fruit structure 4, then mentions When fruit structure 4 is in elemental height, mentioning the fruit in fruit structure 4 and being blocked by block 33 not can enter in lower squeezing bowl 32, when upper squeezing When bowl 31 rises, sliding slot 42 is lifted up by strut 43, and drive proposes the rising of fruit structure 4, rises to its curved surface when mentioning fruit structure 4 When bottom surface is higher than block 33, the blocking that the fruit in fruit structure 4 is no longer influenced by block 33 is proposed, thus roll into lower squeezing bowl 32, and Due to proposing the rising of fruit structure 4, the fruit in raceway 21, which not can enter, to be mentioned in fruit structure 4, and then the upper bowl 31 that squeezes declines, and is mentioned simultaneously Fruit structure 4 declines under the rebound effect of spring 41, and upper squeezing bowl 31 is contacted with lower squeezing bowl 32 in lower squeezing bowl 32 after declining Fruit is squeezed, and is mentioned fruit structure 4 and be lowered back to initial position, and the fruit in raceway 21 rolls into therewith to be mentioned in fruit structure 4 and quilt Block 33 blocks, and waits work of squeezing the juice next time.

It will not shift to guarantee to mention 4 motion stabilization of fruit structure, as shown in figure 5, being equipped with vertically on squeezing structure 3 Pilot hole 34 is equipped with the guide rod 44 to match with pilot hole 34 on mentioning fruit structure 4, and guide rod 44 is inserted into pilot hole 34, It is limited by pilot hole 34 and the cooperation of guide rod 44 to fruit structure 4 is mentioned, guarantee mentions fruit structure 4 only can be in the vertical direction Lifting, proposes the stability that fruit structure 4 send fruit.

Claims (8)

1. fruit storage conveying divides fruit squazzer structure, it is characterised in that: including chain bucket circulation fruit slot structure (1), fruit column (2), pressure It squeezes structure (3) and mentions fruit structure (4)；

The two sides of chain bucket circulation fruit slot structure (1) are each to fix the guide groove being vertically arranged (11), the guide groove (11) top is " ρ " shape end, and activity setting chain (12) in guide groove (11), chain (12) can be in the driving of driving mechanism Under along guide groove (11) shuttling movement；It is uniformly provided with multiple pin shafts (13) on the chain (12), multiple fruit slots (14) pass through Pin shaft (13) is connected between two sides guide groove (11)；The top of guide groove (11) is equipped with collision block (5), when fruit slot (14) is with chain (12) when moving to guide groove (11) top, fruit slot (14) is collided with collision block (5) and is overturn forward；

In the front of chain bucket circulation fruit slot structure (1), fruit column (2) connect and are located at guide groove (11) for fruit column (2) setting Below collision block (5), raceway (21) are connected on fruit column (2), are equipped with conveyer belt (22) in fruit column (2)；

The squeezing structure (3) is equipped with upper squeezing bowl (31) and lower squeezing bowl (32), on the upper squeezing bowl (31) and lower squeezing bowl (32) Under be oppositely arranged, lower squeezing bowl (32) is fixed on squeezing structure (3), and upper squeezing bowl (31) is movably arranged on squeezing structure (3) simultaneously It can pump；

Fruit structure (4) liftable that mentions is arranged on squeezing structure (3), mentions fruit structure (4) and is located at raceway (21) and lower squeezing bowl (32) between, the fruit that raceway (21) can be conveyed when fruit structure (4) rise by mentioning is sent into lower squeezing bowl (32).

2. fruit as described in claim 1 storage conveying divides fruit squazzer structure, it is characterised in that: the fruit structure (4) that mentions is Opening up semicircle curved-surface structure mentions fruit structure (4) and is connect by spring (41) with squeezing structure (3)；It mentions on fruit structure (4) It is also connected with sliding slot (42), it is upper to squeeze the strut (43) being connected in insertion sliding slot (42) on bowl (31).

3. fruit storage conveying as described in claim 1 divides fruit squazzer structure, it is characterised in that: on the squeezing structure (3) It is further fixed on block (33), the block (33), which is located at, to be mentioned between fruit structure (4) and lower squeezing bowl (32).

4. fruit storage conveying as described in claim 1 divides fruit squazzer structure, it is characterised in that: on the squeezing structure (3) Pilot hole (34) are equipped with vertically, described mention fruit structure (4) are equipped with the guide rod (44) to match with pilot hole (34), described to lead Into bar (44) insertion pilot hole (34).

5. fruit storage conveying as described in claim 1 divides fruit squazzer structure, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism is by motor (61), drive shaft (62), upper end sprocket wheel (63) and lower end sprocket wheel (64) composition, the motor (61) are fixed on chain bucket circulation fruit slot The bottom of structure (1), lower end sprocket wheel (64) are rotatably provided in the bottom end of guide groove (11), and upper end sprocket wheel (63) is rotatably arranged On the top of guide groove (11), drive shaft (62) is connected between two lower end sprocket wheels (64) and drive shaft (62) and motor (61) Transmission connection；The chain (12) is engaged with upper end sprocket wheel (63) and lower end sprocket wheel (64) transmission.

6. fruit storage conveying as claimed in claim 5 divides fruit squazzer structure, it is characterised in that: the upper end sprocket wheel (63) Diameter is greater than lower end sprocket wheel (64).

7. fruit storage conveying as described in claim 1 divides fruit squazzer structure, it is characterised in that: the both ends of the fruit slot (14) End is equipped with the hangers (15) being engaged by clamping with pin shaft (13)；The both ends end of fruit slot (14) is respectively provided with the circle that two front and backs are arranged Column prodger (16)；When fruit slot (14) moves to guide groove (11) top with chain (12), the cylindrical projection (16) with Collision block (5) collision overturns fruit slot (14) forward.

8. fruit storage conveying as described in claim 1 divides fruit squazzer structure, it is characterised in that: the collision block (5) and fruit slot (14) one side being in contact is curved surface, and the curved surface is connected by bottom plane (51), middle part vertical plane (52) and top slope surface (53) Composition is connect, successively arc transition connects for the bottom plane (51), middle part vertical plane (52) and top slope surface (53).