CN209643624U - A kind of bilayer cultured insect shelf - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of double-deck cultured insect shelves, including plate body and stiffening plate, further include upper shelf piece and lower shelf piece, slide assemblies are provided on the two sides of stiffening plate, the two sides of upper shelf piece are connect with slide assemblies；Clean and sterile shelf can be provided in larval stage using the double-deck cultured insect shelf in the utility model, and in larva growth medium, by the relative position for adjusting push-pull device at fixed and slide assemblies, the upper shelf piece and lower shelf piece for making overlapping separate, expand the raising area of insect, enough spaces are provided for the growth of adult, ensure that the ventilation in insect growth stage.

Description

A kind of bilayer cultured insect shelf

Technical field

The utility model belongs to cultured insect field, and in particular to a kind of bilayer cultured insect shelf.

Background technique

Insect in nature has more than 100 ten thousand kinds, and widely distributed, overall biological amount is huge, in the ecosystem or food chain In play complicated and important role.Some Insects can manufacture for the mankind or provide raw material, food or drug etc., effect and It is worth us to go to excavate.

The mankind are utilized and have been studied to insect very early, and the power of research and development had especially been accelerated since modern age Degree.The natural insects of nature can no longer meet human wants, therefore cultured insect gradually receives attention.The mesh of cultivation Have the following aspects: (1) provide raw material for the mankind；(2) it eats or medicinal；(3) animal protein feed is provided；(4) it trains Pest natural enemy or production insect viruses are supported, for preventing and treating agriculture and forestry pest；(5) it is used for scientific research.

At present in terms of breeding insects, insect is cultivated using cultivation frame, first shelf is placed in cultivation frame, then Worm's ovum is placed on the shelf, and places feed on the shelf.But the worm's ovum and feed of the placement of prior art shelf are mixed in one It rises, is not easy to cultivate worm's ovum.And existing shelf is an integral molding structure, and with the growth of insect, volume is continuous Become larger, the space that same shelf provides is not able to satisfy the vegetative activity of all insects, it is therefore desirable to which Some Insects are placed into it On his shelf, requirement of the insect to growing space is adapted to this, but unnecessary wound may be caused to insect by grabbing insect Evil, and the process for shifting insect is time-consuming and laborious.

Insect is raised due to concentrating, if the apparatus such as cultivation frame, shelf do not carry out stringent disinfection, may be made Insect catches during the growth process, causes damages.

Utility model content

The purpose of the present invention aims at providing a solution to the deficiencies of the prior art to provide a kind of double-deck cultured insect shelves Technical solution, using the double-deck cultured insect shelf in the utility model can larval stage provide provide it is clean and sterile Shelf enables larva to grow, and in larva growth medium, by adjusting the relative position of push-pull device at fixed and slide assemblies, The upper shelf piece and lower shelf piece for making overlapping separate, and expand the raising area of insect, provide enough for the growth of adult Space, ensure that the ventilation in insect growth stage, and the shelf after sterilizing can diseases prevention health, reduce insect-borne disease Morbidity chance.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a kind of bilayer cultured insect shelf, Including plate body and stiffening plate, stiffening plate is circumferentially positioned on the inner sidewall of plate body, it is characterised in that: further includes upper shelf piece under Shelf piece is provided with slide assemblies on the two sides of stiffening plate, and the two sides of upper shelf piece are connect with slide assemblies；Plate body is put on being The carrier of plate and the installation of lower shelf piece, stiffening plate keep the structure of shelf entirety more stable, and stress-bearing capability is stronger, not variable Shape, and stiffening plate is used to upper shelf piece and lower shelf piece being mounted on plate body, by the setting of slide assemblies, makes shelf Can be overlapped between piece and lower shelf piece, under the action of slide assemblies, upper shelf piece and lower shelf piece can separate and It does not separate, serves the growth of insect as a whole always.

Further, the down either side of plate body is equipped with support component, and support component is provided with two groups altogether, and support component includes Top bar, bottom bar, first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, top bar are fixedly mounted on plate body, the side below top bar It is fixedly installed with upper connector, first connecting rod and upper connector rivet, and first connecting rod and the second connecting rod rivet, bottom bar On be fixedly installed with lower connector, lower connector and the second connecting rod rivet；Due between each building block of support component By riveting, therefore when first connecting rod and vertical the second connecting rod, the distance between top bar and bottom bar are Maximum value, when first connecting rod and horizontal the second connecting rod, the distance between top bar and bottom bar are minimum value, are passed through To the adjustment of the height of support component, the easier for installation of shelf and disinfection room can be made, it is important to be able in upper shelf piece Make to play adjustment effect with the stacking of lower shelf piece, according to the needs of use, the height of support component is adjusted, to make Spacing between shelf piece and lower shelf piece is different.

Further, the first wears groove is provided in the middle part of top bar, the width of the first wears groove is greater than the width of first connecting rod, The second wears groove is provided in the middle part of the bar of bottom, the width of the second wears groove is greater than the width of the second connecting rod；First wears groove be used to With first connecting rod, the second wears groove be used to match the second connecting rod, when need between top bar and bottom bar height carry out When adjustment, the angle to first connecting rod and the second connecting rod is needed to be adjusted, on the basis of this, the bottom of first connecting rod It can be upwardly into the first wears groove, the top of the second connecting rod can be upwardly into the second wears groove, to realize support component The reduction of whole height.

Further, lower shelf piece is fixedly connected on the inner sidewall of stiffening plate, and the height of stiffening plate is higher than lower shelf piece Highly, lower shelf piece and upper shelf on piece are provided with air hole, and the size of upper shelf piece is less than the size of lower shelf piece, above puts Plate is arranged in parallel with lower shelf piece；Air hole can reinforce the ventilation to upper shelf piece and lower shelf on piece, especially Under high temperature environment, environment moistens and breeds disease when can prevent phenomena such as normally draining, digest during insect growth Bacterium can reduce morbidity chance.

Further, the two sides of upper shelf piece are provided with mounting groove, and mounting plate is equipped on mounting groove, is provided on mounting plate The depth of worm's ovum nest, worm's ovum nest is at least 5cm；By the design of mounting plate and worm's ovum nest, insect ovum and feed can be made to separate, Convenient for cultivating worm's ovum.

Further, slide assemblies include fixed plate and sliding part, and there are two fixed plate is arranged altogether, two fixed plates are respectively mounted In the top of stiffening plate, two fixed plates are symmetrical set, and fixed plate offers sliding on the side of lower shelf piece side Slot is equipped with sliding part on sliding groove；Slide assemblies act on for realizing the sliding of upper shelf piece, to make shelf piece under Separation is staggered between shelf piece, and due to the sliding groove being arranged in fixed plate, and sliding part is only moved in the range of sliding groove It is dynamic, therefore even if remaining unchanged between upper shelf piece and lower shelf piece will not when sliding part moves to the other end from one end of sliding groove Separation.

Further, it being provided with gasket in two long sides of stiffening plate, gasket is fixedly connected with stiffening plate, and the two of upper shelf piece Long side is fixedly connected with sliding part respectively, and two short sides of upper shelf piece are placed on gasket；When upper shelf piece and lower shelf Slice weight stacks when setting, and the long side both ends of upper shelf piece are both placed on gasket, and shelf piece is enable to be horizontally arranged, and keeps steady It is fixed, and gasket can make the gap kept certain height between shelf piece and lower shelf piece, make the ventilative of shelf on piece Hole is unlikely to be stopped completely by lower shelf piece, ensure that the ventilation of shelf piece.

Further, mobile groove is provided on a side of plate body, the upper plane of mobile groove is upper lower than stiffening plate The width of plane, mobile groove is greater than the width of upper shelf piece；When upper shelf piece moves outward, the side meeting of upper shelf piece Across the top of mobile groove, therefore the setting of mobile groove is blocking of the plate body to upper shelf piece in order to prevent, is put in guarantee Plate is able to carry out movement.

Further, the bottom of upper shelf piece is fixedly installed with mobile bar, and the length of mobile bar is longer than the length of shelf piece, The both ends of mobile bar are fixedly connected with sliding part, are equipped with handle on the lateral surface of upper shelf piece；By mobile bar by upper shelf Piece is mounted on slide assemblies, and shelf piece is enable to follow sliding part mobile.

Using a kind of sterilization method of such as above-mentioned double-deck cultured insect shelf, include the following steps:

1) cleaning of chlorination equipment:

(1) Left-side support plate and Right side support plate are removed from mounting rack respectively first, and together by hot wind blinds Partition and steam blinds partition, which are removed from disinfection room, is containing 0.3~1.5% for Left-side support plate and Right side support plate bubble Bleaching fluid in after at least 4h, dry；Left-side support plate and Right side support plate are removed and carried out disinfection, mainly prevents from breeding Bacterium in installation gap pollutes shelf, this step will carry out when need not use every time, every can use disinfection room Primary disassembly disinfection is carried out to disinfection room at 20 times；

(2) hot gas infiltrates clean rag with the bleaching fluid containing 0.3~1.5% again, then to disinfection room Inner wall carry out wiping 2-3 times, it is ensured that the inner wall of disinfection room is without floating dust；It carries out disinfection to the surface of disinfection room, can make to sterilize The inner wall of room keeps clean and tidy, can prevent the pollutant in disinfection room from polluting to shelf；

2) fixation of shelf and chlorination equipment:

(1) the hot wind blinds partition after sterilization and drying is connected on the hot-blast outlet at the top of disinfection room first, makes hot wind Blinds partition is fixedly connected with hot-blast outlet, and the steam blinds partition after sterilization and drying is then connected to disinfection room bottom again On steam (vapor) outlet, and ensure that steam blinds partition is fixedly connected with steam (vapor) outlet, and do not shake between the two；It is needed before disinfection First the disinfection room of disassembly to be assembled, it is ensured that disinfection orderly carries out；

(2) then according to the sequence to get on, get off, installation Left-side support plate and Right side support plate are carried out from bottom, it first will be left The extension plate of side support plate and Right side support plate is placed on mounting rack, makes the threaded hole on the threaded hole and mounting rack on extension plate Aligned in position, and make Left-side support plate and Right side support plate placement platform side threaded hole and disinfection chamber interior walls on spiral shell Then pit aligned in position fixes the inner wall of extension plate and mounting rack, placement platform and disinfection room with stud respectively, by this step Suddenly, it is sequentially completed the installation to Left-side support plate and Right side support plate；Using connectors such as studs by Left-side support plate and right side The bottom of support plate is fixed with mounting rack, and side is fixed with disinfection chamber interior walls, has fully ensured that Left-side support plate and Right side support The structural stability of plate enables Left-side support plate and Right side support plate to play a supporting role shelf, according to mentioning for this step Showing orderly rapidly can be completed；

(3) shelf is moved in disinfection room again, first adjusting support component, by first connecting rod and the second connecting rod Angle adjustment, make the whole height of support component lower than the distance between two neighboring Left-side support plate, and ensure top bar Be parallel to each other with bottom bar, then by shelf from room door direction be put into, make the two sides of plate body be individually positioned in Left-side support plate and On placement platform on Right side support plate；It is adjusted by the height to support component, bottom bar is made to be placed on extension plate, increased Add the contact area between shelf and Left-side support plate and Right side support plate, keep stress more balanced, ensure that the structure of shelf is steady It is qualitative；

(4) support component is then adjusted, is adjusted by the angle to first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, to guarantee bottom Portion's bar is placed on the extension plate on Left-side support plate or Right side support plate；

(5) according to sequence from top to bottom, successively shelf is placed on Left-side support plate and Right side support plate, and will be disappeared The room door of malicious room is closed, and then from the outside rotation process bar of room door, makes operating stick that push plate be pushed to move inward, until push plate Shelf is pushed to the bosom of disinfection room, and keeps the position of operating stick and push plate constant；Partition is placed on Left-side support After on plate and Right side support plate, after room door is closed, by adjusting operating stick from outside, so that push plate is played extruding to shelf and make With under the collective effect of push plate and disinfection chamber interior walls, shelf can be fixed, this can be prevented in disinfection due to high pressure Steam is passed through, and shelf will receive the impact of steam and vibrate up and down and generate loud noise due to not being fixed；

3) high-temperature sterilization:

(1) enough clear water are supplemented in the vaporium of disinfection room bottom first, are then electrified to add vaporium Heat slowly opens the valve on steam pipe, steam is made to pass through spray when thermometer shows that the water temperature in vaporium reaches 100 DEG C Mouth sprays, and enters in disinfection room via steam blinds partition；Steam is passed into again when the water in steam boils completely and is disappeared In malicious room, it can prevent other pollutants when low temperature in steam from entering disinfection room

(2) continue after being passed through steam 10min into disinfection room, stop the heating to vaporium, then keep disinfection room Sealing, makes steam be trapped in disinfection room at least 30min；Sufficient disinfecting time guarantees that bacterium is destroyed, and increases going for sterilization Except rate；

(3) valve on the drainpipe connected on the left of vaporium is opened, makes to be trapped in the indoor steam gas of disinfection from row It is discharged in water pipe, while sterilizing the liquid condensed in chamber interior walls and being also discharged via drainpipe；

4) hot-air seasoning:

(1) guarantee that the valve on the drainpipe connected on the left of vaporium is opened first, then by by the wind in hot air chamber Machine is opened, and enters the hot wind generated in hot air chamber in disinfection room by hot wind blinds partition, to the liquid of condensation on the shelf It is dried, and guarantees that hot wind is continually fed into the time and is no less than 30min；By carrying out high-temperature hot-air baking to the indoor shelf of disinfection It is dry, it can be realized the rapid draing of shelf, while the trouble of solarization can be omitted；

(2) liquid water of vaporium bottom is discharged by drainpipe, and is in communication with the outside by exhaust pipe, guarantee disinfection Indoor air pressure balance；It ensure that the cleaning of disinfection room and vaporium；

(3) when shelf temperature restores to room temperature, shelf is taken out.

The utility model is by adopting the above-described technical solution, have the advantages that plate body is upper shelf piece under The carrier of shelf piece installation, stiffening plate keep the structure of shelf entirety more stable, and stress-bearing capability is stronger, are unlikely to deform, and add Strong plate is used to upper shelf piece and lower shelf piece being mounted on plate body, by the setting of slide assemblies, puts shelf piece under It can be overlapped between plate, under the action of slide assemblies, upper shelf piece and lower shelf piece can be separated without separating, and be begun Serve the growth of insect as a whole eventually.By steam to shelf sterilize, have it is safe and environment-friendly, radiationless, without dead angle Etc. it is multiple a little, while can to shelf carry out high temperature drying, keep disinfecting process rapider, be conducive to improve working efficiency.

The utility model provides a kind of technical solution of double-deck cultured insect shelf, using the bilayer in the utility model Cultured insect shelf can provide clean and sterile shelf in larval stage, and larva is enable to grow, and raw in larva Long mid-term separates the upper shelf piece of overlapping and lower shelf piece by the relative position of adjusting push-pull device at fixed and slide assemblies, The raising area of insect is expanded, enough spaces is provided for the growth of adult, ensure that the ventilation in insect growth stage, and And sterilize after shelf can diseases prevention health, reduce the morbidity chance of insect-borne disease.

Detailed description of the invention

The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the double-deck cultured insect shelf of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of stiffening plate and plate body in the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the scheme of installation of support component and plate body in the utility model；

Fig. 4 is the connection schematic diagram of lower shelf piece and plate body in the utility model；

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of upper shelf piece in the utility model；

Fig. 6 is the connection schematic diagram of mobile bar and slide assemblies in the utility model；

Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of disinfection room in the utility model；

Fig. 8 is the scheme of installation of shelf and Left-side support plate in the utility model；

Fig. 9 is the connection schematic diagram of room door and push plate in the utility model.

In figure: 1- plate body；2- stiffening plate；The upper shelf piece of 3-；Shelf piece under 4-；5- hot air chamber；6- slide assemblies；7- support Component；8- top bar；The bottom 9- bar；10- first connecting rod；The second connecting rod of 11-；12- upper connector；Connector under 13-； The first wears groove of 14-；The second wears groove of 15-；16- air hole；17- mounting plate；18- worm's ovum nest；19- fixed plate；20- sliding part；21- Sliding groove；22- push plate；23- gasket；24- moves groove；25- shelf；26- Left-side support plate；27- Right side support plate；28- peace It shelves；29- hot wind blinds partition；30- steam blinds partition；31- disinfection room；The room 32- door；33- placement platform；34- extension plate； 35- handle；36- mobile bar；37- operating stick；38- vaporium；39- drainpipe.

Specific embodiment

As shown in Figures 1 to 9, it is a kind of double-deck cultured insect shelf of the utility model, including plate body 1 and stiffening plate 2, adds Strong plate 2 is circumferentially positioned on the inner sidewall of plate body 1, is further included upper shelf piece 3 and lower shelf piece 4, is arranged on the two sides of stiffening plate 2 There are slide assemblies 6, the two sides of upper shelf piece 3 are connect with slide assemblies 6；Plate body 1 is upper shelf piece 3 and the installation of lower shelf piece 4 Carrier, stiffening plate 2 keeps the structure of the entirety of shelf 25 more stable, and stress-bearing capability is stronger, is unlikely to deform, and stiffening plate 2 is used It is mounted on plate body 1 in by upper shelf piece 3 and lower shelf piece 4, by the setting of slide assemblies 6, makes shelf piece 3 and lower shelf It can be overlapped between piece 4, under the action of slide assemblies 6, upper shelf piece 3 and lower shelf piece 4 can be separated without separating, Always the growth of insect is served as a whole.The down either side of plate body 1 is equipped with support component 7, and support component 7 is set altogether Two groups are equipped with, support component 7 includes top bar 8, bottom bar 9, first connecting rod 10 and the second connecting rod 11, and top bar 8 is fixed It is mounted on plate body 1, the side of 8 lower section of top bar is fixedly installed with upper connector 12, first connecting rod 10 and upper connector 12 Riveting, first connecting rod 10 and the second connecting rod 11 rivet, and are fixedly installed with lower connector 13, lower connector 13 on bottom bar 9 It is riveted with the second connecting rod 11；Due to, by riveting, working as the first connection between each building block of support component 7 When bar 10 and vertical the second connecting rod 11, the distance between top bar 8 and bottom bar 9 are maximum value, when first connecting rod 10 When with the second 11 equal level of connecting rod, the distance between top bar 8 and bottom bar 9 are minimum value, pass through the height to support component 7 Degree adjustment, can make the easier for installation of shelf 25 and disinfection room 31, it is important to be able in upper shelf piece 3 and lower shelf piece 4 stacking makes to play adjustment effect, according to the needs of use, is adjusted to the height of support component 7, to make shelf piece 3 Spacing between lower shelf piece 4 is different.The middle part of top bar 8 is provided with the first wears groove 14, and the width of the first wears groove 14 is big In the width of first connecting rod 10, the middle part of bottom bar 9 is provided with the second wears groove 15, and the width of the second wears groove 15 is greater than second and connects The width of extension bar 11；First wears groove 14 is used to match first connecting rod 10, and the second wears groove 15 is used to match the second connecting rod 11, when When needing to be adjusted the height between top bar 8 and bottom bar 9, need to first connecting rod 10 and the second connecting rod 11 Angle is adjusted, and on the basis of this, the bottom of first connecting rod 10 can be upwardly into the first wears groove 14, the second connecting rod 11 Top can be upwardly into the second wears groove 15, to realize the reduction of 7 whole height of support component.Lower shelf piece 4 is fixed It is connected on the inner sidewall of stiffening plate 2, the height of stiffening plate 2 is higher than the height of lower shelf piece 4, lower shelf piece 4 and upper shelf piece 3 On be provided with air hole 16, the size of upper shelf piece 3 is less than the size of lower shelf piece 4, and upper shelf piece 3 and lower shelf piece 4 are flat Row setting；Air hole 16 can be reinforced to the ventilation on upper shelf piece 3 and lower shelf piece 4, especially under high temperature environment, Environment moistens and breeds germ when can prevent phenomena such as normally draining, digest during insect growth, can reduce hair Interpretation of the cause, onset and process of an illness meeting.The two sides of upper shelf piece 3 are provided with mounting groove, and mounting plate 17 is equipped on mounting groove, is provided with worm on mounting plate 17 The depth of ovum nest 18, worm's ovum nest 18 is at least 5cm；By the design of mounting plate 17 and worm's ovum nest 18, insect ovum and feeding can be made Material separation, convenient for cultivating worm's ovum.Slide assemblies 6 include fixed plate 19 and sliding part 20, and fixed plate 19 is provided with two altogether A, two fixed plates 19 are installed in the top of stiffening plate 2, and two fixed plates 19 are symmetrical set, and fixed plate 19 is put under Sliding groove 21 is offered on the side of 4 side of plate, and sliding part 20 is installed on sliding groove 21；Slide assemblies 6 are for realizing upper The sliding of shelf piece 3 acts on, and is staggered to make to separate between shelf piece 3 and lower shelf piece 4, due to what is be arranged in fixed plate 19 Sliding groove 21, and sliding part 20 is only moved in the range of sliding groove 21, therefore even if works as sliding part 20 from sliding groove 21 One end when moving to the other end, will not still be separated between upper shelf piece 3 and lower shelf piece 4.It is set in two long sides of stiffening plate 2 It is equipped with gasket 23, gasket 23 is fixedly connected with stiffening plate 2, and two long sides of upper shelf piece 3 are fixedly connected with sliding part 20 respectively, Two short sides of upper shelf piece 3 are placed on gasket 23；When the placement Chong Die with lower shelf piece 4 of upper shelf piece 3, upper shelf piece 3 Long side both ends be both placed on gasket 23, so that shelf piece 3 is horizontally arranged, and keep stablizing, and gasket 23 can Make the gap kept certain height between shelf piece 3 and lower shelf piece 4, make the air hole 16 on shelf piece 3 be unlikely to by Lower shelf piece 4 stops completely, ensure that the ventilation of shelf piece 3.Mobile groove is provided on one side of plate body 1 24, the upper plane of mobile groove 24 is lower than the upper plane of stiffening plate 2, and the width of mobile groove 24 is greater than the width of upper shelf piece 3； When upper shelf piece 3 moves outward, the side of upper shelf piece 3 can pass through the top of mobile groove 24, therefore mobile groove 24 Setting be blocking of the plate body 1 to upper shelf piece 3 in order to prevent, shelf piece 3 is able to carry out movement in guarantee.Upper shelf piece 3 Bottom is fixedly installed with mobile bar 36, and the length of mobile bar 36 is longer than the length of shelf piece 3, the both ends of mobile bar 36 and sliding Part 20 is fixedly connected, and is equipped with handle 35 on the lateral surface of upper shelf piece 3；Upper shelf piece 3 is mounted on cunning by mobile bar 36 On dynamic component 6, shelf piece 3 is enable to follow sliding part 20 mobile.

Using a kind of sterilization method of such as above-mentioned double-deck cultured insect shelf, include the following steps:

1) cleaning of chlorination equipment:

(1) Left-side support plate 26 and Right side support plate 27 are removed from mounting rack 28 respectively first, and together will be hot Wind blinds partition 29 and steam blinds partition 30 are removed from disinfection room 31 and steep Left-side support plate 26 and Right side support plate 27 In the bleaching fluid containing 0.3~1.5% after at least 4h, dry；By Left-side support plate 26 and Right side support plate 27 remove into Row disinfection mainly prevents the bacterium bred in installation gap from polluting to shelf 25, when this step need not use every time It will carry out, disinfection room 31 is carried out once to dismantle disinfection when every can reach 20 times using disinfection room 31；

(2) hot gas infiltrates clean rag with the bleaching fluid containing 0.3~1.5% again, then to disinfection room 31 inner wall carries out wiping 2-3 times, it is ensured that the inner wall of disinfection room 31 is without floating dust；It carries out disinfection to the surface of disinfection room 31, it can So that the inner wall of disinfection room 31 is kept clean and tidy, can prevent the pollutant in disinfection room 31 from polluting to shelf 25；

2) fixation of shelf 25 and chlorination equipment:

(1) the hot wind blinds partition 29 after sterilization and drying is connected on the hot-blast outlet at 31 top of disinfection room first, is made Hot wind blinds partition 29 is fixedly connected with hot-blast outlet, and the steam blinds partition 30 after sterilization and drying is then connected to disinfection again On the steam (vapor) outlet of 31 bottom of room, and ensure that steam blinds partition 30 is fixedly connected with steam (vapor) outlet, and do not shake between the two It is dynamic；It needs first to assemble the disinfection room of disassembly 31 before disinfection, it is ensured that disinfection orderly carries out；

(2) then according to the sequence to get on, get off, installation Left-side support plate 26 and Right side support plate 27 are carried out from bottom, first The extension plate 34 of Left-side support plate 26 and Right side support plate 27 is placed on mounting rack 28, the threaded hole and peace on extension plate 34 are made The aligned in position of the threaded hole on 28 is shelved, and makes the spiral shell of 33 side of placement platform of Left-side support plate 26 and Right side support plate 27 Then threaded hole aligned in position on pit and 31 inner wall of disinfection room by extension plate 34 and mounting rack 28, placement platform 33 and disappears The inner wall of malicious room 31 is fixed with stud respectively, by this step, is sequentially completed the peace to Left-side support plate 26 and Right side support plate 27 Dress；It is using connectors such as studs that the bottom of Left-side support plate 26 and Right side support plate 27 and mounting rack 28 is fixed, side with disappear Malicious 31 inner wall of room is fixed, and has been fully ensured that the structural stability of Left-side support plate 26 and Right side support plate 27, has been made Left-side support plate 26 and Right side support plate 27 can play a supporting role to shelf 25, orderly group can be installed rapidly according to the prompt of this step At；

(3) shelf 25 is moved in disinfection room 31 again, first adjusting support component 7, by first connecting rod 10 and the The angle of two connecting rods 11 adjusts, and the whole height of support component 7 is made to be lower than the distance between two neighboring Left-side support plate 26, And ensure that top bar 8 and bottom bar 9 are parallel to each other, shelf 25 is put into from room 32 directions of door then, distinguishes the two sides of plate body 1 It is placed on the placement platform 33 on Left-side support plate 26 and Right side support plate 27；It is adjusted by the height to support component 7 It is whole, so that bottom bar 9 is placed on extension plate 34, increases the contact surface between shelf 25 and Left-side support plate 26 and Right side support plate 27 Product, keeps stress more balanced, ensure that the structural stability of shelf 25；

(4) support component 7 is then adjusted, is adjusted by the angle to first connecting rod 10 and the second connecting rod 11, thus Guarantee that bottom bar 9 is placed on the extension plate 34 on Left-side support plate 26 or Right side support plate 27；

(5) according to sequence from top to bottom, successively shelf 25 is placed on Left-side support plate 26 and Right side support plate 27, And close the room of disinfection room 31 door 32, then from the outside rotation process bar 37 of room door 32, operating stick 37 is made to push push plate 22 Move inward, until shelf 25 is pushed to the bosom of disinfection room 31 by push plate 22, and keeps operating stick 37 and push plate 22 Position is constant；After partition is placed on Left-side support plate 26 and Right side support plate 27, after room door 32 is closed, by from outside Operating stick 37 is adjusted, push plate 22 is made to play squeezing action to shelf 25, under the collective effect of 31 inner wall of push plate 22 and disinfection room, Shelf 25 can be fixed, this can prevent being passed through due to high steam in disinfection, since shelf 25 is not fixed Firmly, it will receive the impact of steam and vibrate up and down and generate loud noise；

3) high-temperature sterilization:

(1) enough clear water are supplemented in the vaporium 38 of 31 bottom of disinfection room first, are then electrified to vaporium 38 It is heated, when thermometer shows that the water temperature in vaporium 38 reaches 100 DEG C, slowly opens the valve on steam pipe, make to steam Vapour is sprayed by nozzle, and is entered in disinfection room 31 via steam blinds partition 30；Again will when the water in steam boils completely Steam is passed into disinfection room 31, can prevent other pollutants when low temperature in steam from entering disinfection room 31

(2) continue after being passed through steam 10min into disinfection room 31, stop the heating to vaporium 38, then keep disinfection The sealing of room 31 makes steam be trapped at least 30min in disinfection room 31；Sufficient disinfecting time guarantees that bacterium is destroyed, and increases The removal rate of sterilization；

(3) valve on the drainpipe 39 connected on the left of vaporium 38 is opened, the steam gas being trapped in disinfection room 31 is made Body is discharged from drainpipe 39, while the liquid condensed on 31 inner wall of disinfection room is also discharged via drainpipe 39；

4) hot-air seasoning:

(1) guarantee that the valve on the left of vaporium 38 on the drainpipe 39 that connects is opened first, then by will be in hot air chamber 5 Blower open, enter the hot wind generated in hot air chamber 5 in disinfection room 31 by hot wind blinds partition 29, to being condensate in shelf Liquid on 25 is dried, and guarantees that hot wind is continually fed into the time and is no less than 30min；By to the shelf 25 in disinfection room 31 High-temperature hot-air drying is carried out, can be realized the rapid draing of shelf 25, while the trouble of solarization can be omitted；

(2) liquid water of 38 bottom of vaporium is discharged by drainpipe 39, and is in communication with the outside by exhaust pipe, guaranteed Air pressure balance in disinfection room 31；It ensure that the cleaning of disinfection room 31 and vaporium 38；

(3) when 25 temperature of shelf is restored to room temperature, shelf 25 is taken out.

The utility model is by adopting the above-described technical solution, have the advantages that plate body 1 is upper 3 He of shelf piece The carrier that lower shelf piece 4 is installed, stiffening plate 2 keep the structure of the entirety of shelf 25 more stable, and stress-bearing capability is stronger, are unlikely to deform, And stiffening plate 2 is used to upper shelf piece 3 and lower shelf piece 4 being mounted on plate body 1, by the setting of slide assemblies 6, makes to put It can be overlapped between plate 3 and lower shelf piece 4, under the action of slide assemblies 6, upper shelf piece 3 and lower shelf piece 4 can It separates without separating, serves the growth of insect as a whole always.By steam to shelf 25 sterilize, have safety, It is environmentally friendly, radiationless, multiple a little without dead angle etc., while high temperature drying can be carried out to shelf 25, keep disinfecting process rapider, Be conducive to improve working efficiency.

The utility model provides a kind of technical solution of double-deck cultured insect shelf, using the bilayer in the utility model Cultured insect shelf 25 can provide clean and sterile shelf 25 in larval stage, so that larva is grown, and in children Worm growth medium makes the upper shelf piece 3 and lower shelf piece 4 of overlapping by adjusting the relative position of push-pull device at fixed and slide assemblies 6 It separates, expands the raising area of insect, provide enough spaces for the growth of adult, ensure that the insect growth stage Ventilation, and sterilize after shelf 25 can diseases prevention health, reduce the morbidity chance of insect-borne disease.

The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the technical characteristics of the utility model is not limited thereto.Appoint How it based on the utility model, to realize essentially identical technical effect, made ground simple change, equivalent replacement or repairs Decorations etc., are all covered by among the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of bilayer cultured insect shelf, including plate body and stiffening plate, the stiffening plate are circumferentially positioned at the interior of the plate body On side wall, it is characterised in that: further include upper shelf piece and lower shelf piece, is provided with slide assemblies on the two sides of the stiffening plate, The two sides of the upper shelf piece are connect with the slide assemblies.

2. a kind of double-deck cultured insect shelf according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the down either side of the plate body is installed There is support component, the support component is provided with two groups altogether, and the support component includes top bar, bottom bar, first connecting rod With the second connecting rod, the top bar is fixedly mounted on the plate body, and the side below the top bar is fixedly installed with Connector, the first connecting rod and the upper connector rivet, and the first connecting rod and second connecting rod rivet, institute It states and is fixedly installed with lower connector on the bar of bottom, the lower connector and second connecting rod rivet.

3. a kind of double-deck cultured insect shelf according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be provided in the middle part of the top bar First wears groove, the width of first wears groove are greater than the width of the first connecting rod, and the is provided in the middle part of the bottom bar Two wears grooves, the width of second wears groove are greater than the width of second connecting rod.

4. a kind of double-deck cultured insect shelf according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower shelf piece is fixedly connected on On the inner sidewall of the stiffening plate, the height of the stiffening plate is higher than the height of the lower shelf piece, the lower shelf piece and institute State shelf on piece and be provided with air hole, the size of the upper shelf piece is less than the size of the lower shelf piece, it is described on put Plate is arranged in parallel with the lower shelf piece.

5. a kind of double-deck cultured insect shelf according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two sides of the upper shelf piece are arranged There is mounting groove, mounting plate is installed on the mounting groove, worm's ovum nest is provided on the mounting plate, the depth of the worm's ovum nest is extremely It is less 5cm.

6. a kind of double-deck cultured insect shelf according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the slide assemblies include fixed plate And sliding part, there are two the fixed plate is arranged altogether, two fixed plates are installed in the top of the stiffening plate, two institutes It states fixed plate to be symmetrical set, the fixed plate offers sliding groove, the cunning on the side of the lower shelf piece side Sliding part is installed on dynamic slot.

7. a kind of double-deck cultured insect shelf according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: in two long sides of the stiffening plate Be provided with gasket, the gasket is fixedly connected with the stiffening plate, two long sides of the upper shelf piece respectively with the sliding Part is fixedly connected, and two short sides of the upper shelf piece are placed on the gasket.

8. a kind of double-deck cultured insect shelf according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the upper shelf piece is fixed Mobile bar is installed, the length of the mobile bar is longer than the length of the upper shelf piece, the both ends of the mobile bar and the cunning Moving part is fixedly connected, and is equipped with handle on the lateral surface of the upper shelf piece.

9. a kind of double-deck cultured insect shelf according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set on a side of the plate body It is equipped with mobile groove, the upper plane of the mobile groove is lower than the upper plane of the stiffening plate, and the width of the mobile groove is big In the width of the upper shelf piece.