CN209637095U - A kind of phase transition heat preserving wall for assembled architecture - Google Patents

A kind of phase transition heat preserving wall for assembled architecture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209637095U
CN209637095U CN201920111411.6U CN201920111411U CN209637095U CN 209637095 U CN209637095 U CN 209637095U CN 201920111411 U CN201920111411 U CN 201920111411U CN 209637095 U CN209637095 U CN 209637095U
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layer
phase change
outdoor
phase
assembled architecture
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郭瑞宝
吴松哲
朱新和
王志立
郑永昭
张悦平
刘玮
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Beijing Ws Pcm Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Ws Pcm Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of phase transition heat preserving walls for assembled architecture, including exterior decoration layer, outdoor phase change layer, insulating layer, fiber reinforced calcium silicate board layer, building enclosure, indoor phase change layer and interior decoration layer, the exterior decoration layer side wall, which is sequentially connected, is equipped with outdoor phase change layer, insulating layer, fiber reinforced calcium silicate board layer, building enclosure and indoor phase change layer and interior decoration layer.The utility model is additionally arranged two layers of phase change layer on the basis of traditional assembled wall, can use the excellent heat storage characteristic of phase-change material, enhances the heat insulation effect of wall, reduce opening times and the opening time of air-conditioning, indoor energy consumption is greatly decreased.

Description

A kind of phase transition heat preserving wall for assembled architecture
Technical field
The utility model relates to assembled architecture technical field, specially a kind of phase-transition heat-preserving wall for assembled architecture Body.
Background technique
There are many kinds of the heat-preserving wall forms for being now used for assembled architecture on the market, wherein most is that building enclosure adds commonly Insulating layer adds inside and outside decorative layer form, and the case for doing insulating layer with phase-change material is few, and more in conceptual phase, tradition The heat preservation principle of wall is that the heat transmission of indoor and outdoor is prevented using the lesser material of thermal coefficient, but cannot be to the temperature of indoor and outdoor Degree balance is adjusted, the bad defect of generally existing energy-saving effect, therefore we have proposed a kind of for assembled architecture Phase transition heat preserving wall solves the above problems.
Utility model content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of phase transition heat preserving wall for assembled architecture, Solve the problems, such as that existing assembled architecture heat-preserving wall fractional energy savings is not high, energy consumption is big.
(2) technical solution
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of phase transformation guarantor for assembled architecture Warm wall, including exterior decoration layer, outdoor phase change layer, insulating layer, fiber reinforced calcium silicate board layer, building enclosure, indoor phase transformation Layer and interior decoration layer, the exterior decoration layer side wall, which is sequentially connected, is equipped with outdoor phase change layer, insulating layer, calcium silicate Plate layer, building enclosure and indoor phase change layer and interior decoration layer.
The technical program is advanced optimized, the outdoor phase change layer and indoor phase change layer are by being packaged with phase-change material HDPE board material splice forms, wherein phase-change material phase transition temperature packaged by outdoor phase change layer is 35 DEG C, the interior phase change layer institute Packaging phase change material phase transition temperature is 24 DEG C.
The technical program is advanced optimized, the exterior decoration layer is Ceramic Tiles, and the insulating layer is vacuum heat-insulating plate, institute Stating building enclosure is aerated concrete wall, and the interior decoration layer is PU plate.
Advanced optimize the technical program, the exterior decoration layer, outdoor phase change layer, insulating layer, calcium silicate Plate layer, indoor phase change layer are rectangle, and long and wide respectively 600mm and 400mm, and the interior decoration layer is rectangle, Long and width is 2400mm and 600mm.
Advanced optimize the technical program, the exterior decoration layer, outdoor phase change layer, insulating layer and calcium silicate Plate layer is that integral type is compound, forming chamber external thermal insulation module.
Advanced optimize the technical program, the exterior decoration layer, outdoor phase change layer, insulating layer, calcium silicate The thickness of plate layer, building enclosure and indoor phase change layer and interior decoration layer be respectively as follows: 8mm, 20mm, 30mm, 6mm, 75mm and 20mm and 4mm.
Advanced optimize the technical program, the exterior decoration layer, outdoor phase change layer, insulating layer, calcium silicate It is bonded with high-performance polymer binder between plate layer, building enclosure and indoor phase change layer and interior decoration layer, binder is Modified acroleic acid ester gum.
The technical program is advanced optimized, is also connected by metal button member is fixed between the outdoor heat preservation module and building enclosure It connects, the metal button member is aluminium alloy fastener.
The technical program is advanced optimized, the interior phase change layer is also fixedly connected with metal button member between building enclosure.
The technical program is advanced optimized, described metal button member one end is provided with circular hole, and Circularhole diameter is 6 millimeters, plastic expanding Bolt is fixed metal button member and building enclosure by circular hole, and the other end of metal button member is T-type structure, and the two of T-type component The wing is inserted into gap between outdoor phase change layer and exterior decoration layer and indoor phase change layer and the plate of interior decoration interlayer respectively.
The technical program is advanced optimized, phase transformation interlayer is by building in the adjacent outdoor heat preservation module and adjacent chamber Structure glue is filled sealing.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the utility model provides a kind of phase transition heat preserving wall for assembled architecture, has Below the utility model has the advantages that
This is used for the phase transition heat preserving wall of assembled architecture, is additionally arranged two layers of phase transformation on the basis of traditional assembled wall Layer, can use phase-change material it is excellent heat storage characteristic, enhance the heat insulation effect of wall, reduce air-conditioning opening times and Indoor energy consumption is greatly decreased in opening time.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model metal button member structural schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, exterior decoration layer;2, outdoor phase change layer;3, insulating layer;4, fiber reinforced calcium silicate board layer;5, knot is gone along with sb. to guard him Structure;6, indoor phase change layer;7, interior decoration layer;8, metal button member;9, outdoor heat preservation module.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1-2: a kind of phase-transition heat-preserving wall for assembled architecture Body, including exterior decoration layer 1,1 side wall of exterior decoration layer, which is sequentially connected, is equipped with outdoor phase change layer 2, insulating layer 3, fiber reinforcement silicon Sour calcium plate layer 4, building enclosure 5 and indoor phase change layer 6 and interior decoration layer 7, are additionally arranged on the basis of traditional assembled wall Two layers of phase change layer can use the excellent heat storage characteristic of phase-change material, enhance the heat insulation effect of wall, reduce opening for air-conditioning Number and opening time are opened, indoor energy consumption is greatly decreased, which increases two layers of phase-transition heat-preserving layer, utilizes phase-change material Room temperature is adjusted in storage hot property, and when summer, daytime, outdoor temperature was higher, and outdoor phase change layer 2 absorbs outside wall Amount of heat, prevent excessive heat to indoor transmissions, indoor phase change layer 6 then heat in absorption chamber adjusts room temperature, prevents Temperature is excessively high, and environment temperature reduces when night, and phase-change material discharges heat solidification, and when winter, indoor phase change layer 6 absorbs on daytime Heat, night to indoor release, promote room temperature;The use of phase-change material can effectively reduce the opening times of air-conditioning and open It opens the time, and since the amount slow-release effect of phase-change material keeps human body sensory more comfortable, and then improve the section of assembled architecture Energy rate and residence comfort.
Specifically, outdoor phase change layer 2 and indoor phase change layer 6 are formed by the HDPE board material splice for being packaged with phase-change material, Wherein phase-change material phase transition temperature packaged by outdoor phase change layer 2 is 35 DEG C, phase-change material phase transition temperature packaged by indoor phase change layer 6 It is 24 DEG C.
Specifically, exterior decoration layer 1 is Ceramic Tiles, insulating layer 3 is vacuum heat-insulating plate, and building enclosure 5 is air entrained concrete Wall, interior decoration layer 7 are PU plate.
Specifically, exterior decoration layer 1, outdoor phase change layer 2, insulating layer 3, fiber reinforced calcium silicate board layer 4, indoor phase change layer 6 be rectangle, and long and wide respectively 600mm and 400mm, size are determined by the HDPE plate specification for being packaged with phase-change material Fixed, interior decoration layer 7 is rectangle, and long and width is 2400mm and 600mm.
Specifically, exterior decoration layer 1, outdoor phase change layer 2, insulating layer 3 and fiber reinforced calcium silicate board layer 4 are multiple for integral type It closes, forming chamber external thermal insulation module 9.
Specifically, exterior decoration layer 1, outdoor phase change layer 2, insulating layer 3, fiber reinforced calcium silicate board layer 4, building enclosure 5 And the thickness of indoor phase change layer 6 and interior decoration layer 7 is respectively as follows: 8mm, 20mm, 30mm, 6mm, 75mm and 20mm and 4mm.
Specifically, exterior decoration layer 1, outdoor phase change layer 2, insulating layer 3, fiber reinforced calcium silicate board layer 4, building enclosure 5 And bonded with high-performance polymer binder between indoor phase change layer 6 and interior decoration layer 7, binder is modification acrylate Glue.
Specifically, outdoor heat preservation module 9 is also fixedly connected by metal button member 8 between building enclosure 5, metal button member 8 is aluminium Alloy fastener.
Specifically, indoor phase change layer 6 is also fixedly connected with metal button member 8 between building enclosure 5.
Specifically, 8 one end of metal button member is provided with circular hole, Circularhole diameter is 6 millimeters, and plastic expanding bolt is by circular hole to buckle Part 8 and building enclosure 5 are fixed, and the other end of metal button member 8 is T-type structure, and the both wings of T-type component are inserted into outdoor phase respectively Gap between plate between change layer 2 and exterior decoration layer 1 and indoor phase change layer 6 and interior decoration layer 7.
Specifically, being filled between phase change layer 6 by construction structure glue in adjacent outdoor heat preservation module 9 and adjacent chamber close Envelope.
In conclusion this is used for the phase transition heat preserving wall of assembled architecture, by the way that outdoor phase change layer 2, fiber reinforcement is arranged Calcium silicate board layer 3, building enclosure 5, indoor phase change layer 6 and metal button member 8, solve existing assembled architecture insulated wall body segment The problem that energy rate is not high, energy consumption is big.
It should be noted that, in this document, such as the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of phase transition heat preserving wall for assembled architecture, including exterior decoration layer (1), outdoor phase change layer (2), insulating layer (3), fiber reinforced calcium silicate board layer (4), building enclosure (5), indoor phase change layer (6) and interior decoration layer (7), feature exists In: exterior decoration layer (1) side wall, which is sequentially connected, is equipped with outdoor phase change layer (2), insulating layer (3), fiber reinforced calcium silicate board Layer (4), building enclosure (5) and indoor phase change layer (6) and interior decoration layer (7).
2. a kind of phase transition heat preserving wall for assembled architecture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outdoor Phase change layer (2) and indoor phase change layer (6) are formed by the HDPE board material splice for being packaged with phase-change material, wherein outdoor phase change layer (2) phase-change material phase transition temperature packaged by is 35 DEG C, and phase-change material phase transition temperature packaged by the interior phase change layer (6) is 24 ℃。
3. a kind of phase transition heat preserving wall for assembled architecture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outdoor Decorative layer (1) is Ceramic Tiles, and the insulating layer (3) is vacuum heat-insulating plate, and the building enclosure (5) is aerated concrete wall, The interior decoration layer (7) is PU plate.
4. a kind of phase transition heat preserving wall for assembled architecture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outdoor Decorative layer (1), outdoor phase change layer (2), insulating layer (3), fiber reinforced calcium silicate board layer (4), indoor phase change layer (6) are rectangular Shape, and it is long and it is wide be respectively 600mm and 400mm, the interior decoration layer (7) is rectangle, long and width be 2400mm and 600mm。
5. a kind of phase transition heat preserving wall for assembled architecture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outdoor Decorative layer (1), outdoor phase change layer (2), insulating layer (3) and fiber reinforced calcium silicate board layer (4) are that integral type is compound, outside forming chamber Heat preservation module (9).
6. a kind of phase transition heat preserving wall for assembled architecture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outdoor Decorative layer (1), outdoor phase change layer (2), insulating layer (3), fiber reinforced calcium silicate board layer (4), building enclosure (5) and indoor phase transformation The thickness of layer (6) and interior decoration layer (7) is respectively as follows: 8mm, 20mm, 30mm, 6mm, 75mm and 20mm and 4mm.
7. a kind of phase transition heat preserving wall for assembled architecture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outdoor Decorative layer (1), outdoor phase change layer (2), insulating layer (3), fiber reinforced calcium silicate board layer (4), building enclosure (5) and indoor phase transformation It is bonded with high-performance polymer binder between layer (6) and interior decoration layer (7), binder is modified acroleic acid ester gum.
8. a kind of phase transition heat preserving wall for assembled architecture according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the outdoor It is also fixedly connected by metal button member (8) between heat preservation module (9) and building enclosure (5), the metal button member (8) is aluminium alloy button Part.
9. a kind of phase transition heat preserving wall for assembled architecture according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the interior It is also fixedly connected with metal button member (8) between phase change layer (6) and building enclosure (5).
10. a kind of phase transition heat preserving wall for assembled architecture according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the gold Belong to fastener (8) one end and be provided with circular hole, Circularhole diameter is 6 millimeters, and plastic expanding bolt is by circular hole to metal button member (8) and building enclosure (5) be fixed, the other end of metal button member (8) is T-type structure, the both wings of T-type component be inserted into respectively outdoor phase change layer (2) and Gap between plate between exterior decoration layer (1) and indoor phase change layer (6) and interior decoration layer (7).
11. a kind of phase transition heat preserving wall for assembled architecture according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: adjacent Sealing is filled by construction structure glue between phase change layer (6) in the outdoor heat preservation module (9) and adjacent chamber.
CN201920111411.6U 2019-01-22 2019-01-22 A kind of phase transition heat preserving wall for assembled architecture Active CN209637095U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111576728A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-08-25 江苏建筑职业技术学院 Phase change thermal insulation wall of fabricated building
CN113417405A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-09-21 江苏山由帝奥节能新材股份有限公司 Fireproof wallboard for refrigeration house
CN113846799A (en) * 2021-11-01 2021-12-28 哈尔滨商业大学 Phase change thermal insulation wall of fabricated building
CN114541600A (en) * 2022-04-11 2022-05-27 大庆市碧千里科技开发有限公司 Balcony heat preservation technology consisting of foamed cement and phase change shutters

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111576728A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-08-25 江苏建筑职业技术学院 Phase change thermal insulation wall of fabricated building
CN111576728B (en) * 2020-04-29 2021-08-20 江苏建筑职业技术学院 Phase change thermal insulation wall of fabricated building
CN113417405A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-09-21 江苏山由帝奥节能新材股份有限公司 Fireproof wallboard for refrigeration house
CN113846799A (en) * 2021-11-01 2021-12-28 哈尔滨商业大学 Phase change thermal insulation wall of fabricated building
CN113846799B (en) * 2021-11-01 2022-06-14 哈尔滨商业大学 Phase change thermal insulation wall of fabricated building
CN114541600A (en) * 2022-04-11 2022-05-27 大庆市碧千里科技开发有限公司 Balcony heat preservation technology consisting of foamed cement and phase change shutters

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