CN209625016U - A kind of Intelligent control circuit system applied to flowers management - Google Patents
A kind of Intelligent control circuit system applied to flowers management Download PDFInfo
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- CN209625016U CN209625016U CN201920387765.3U CN201920387765U CN209625016U CN 209625016 U CN209625016 U CN 209625016U CN 201920387765 U CN201920387765 U CN 201920387765U CN 209625016 U CN209625016 U CN 209625016U
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- module
- chip microcontroller
- circuit module
- key
- water level
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Intelligent control circuit systems applied to flowers management, including single-chip microcontroller, the single-chip microcontroller is connected to power circuit block and watering circuit module, the single-chip microcontroller is also connected with water tank lacks water warning circuit module, air moisturizing circuit module and temperature and humidity display module, the water tank lacks water warning circuit module is made of water level monitoring module, buzzer warning module and infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module, the water level monitoring module includes water level sensor, and the water level sensor is used to incude the water level in detection water tank.The utility model compared with prior art, has water tank lacks water warning function and automatic moisture-keeping function, prevents product systems long-time abnormal running, ensure that the using effect of product, extends the service life of product.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to flowers administrative skill fields, and in particular to a kind of Intelligent control electric applied to flowers management
Road system.
Background technique
Existing flowers management product function is more single, is substantially all and only has automatic watering function, there is few production
Product are also equipped with soil moisture detection function, but these products all exist as following drawbacks when in use:
1, it since each product has water tank, once the water in water tank is used up, is supplied in time at once when water source is unable to get,
It will cause product non-normal working, seriously affect the service life and using effect of product, and occur water shortage situation in water tank, people
Be difficult to find in time；
2, air humidity is in fact particularly significant for the growing environment of flowers, and existing flowers management product without reference to
To this respect function.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, one kind is provided and has water tank lacks water alarm and air
The Intelligent control circuit system for being applied to flowers management of moisture control function.
Technical solution: to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of Intelligent control electric applied to flowers management
Road system, including single-chip microcontroller, the single-chip microcontroller are connected to power circuit block and watering circuit module, and the single-chip microcontroller is also connected with
Water tank lacks water warning circuit module, air moisturizing circuit module and temperature and humidity display module, the water tank lacks water warning circuit
Module is made of water level monitoring module, buzzer warning module and infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module, and the water level monitoring module includes water level
Sensor, the water level sensor are used to incude the water level in detection water tank, and the infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module includes infrared sensor,
The infrared sensor respectively connected single-chip microcontroller and water level sensor, and the water level sensor is also connected with single-chip microcontroller, described
Buzzer warning module includes buzzer, light emitting diode D1 and diode Q1, the buzzer and light emitting diode it is in parallel and
Single-chip microcontroller is connected to by diode Q1, and the temperature and humidity display module includes liquid crystal display and Temperature Humidity Sensor, described
Single-chip microcontroller respectively connected liquid crystal display and Temperature Humidity Sensor, the air moisturizing circuit module include moisturizing module and by
Key circuit module, the moisturizing module include that relay A, electric pushrod and diode Q3, the relay A pass through switch connection
Electric pushrod, the relay A single-chip microcontroller is connected to by diode Q3, the electric pushrod is for controlling moisture preserving cover, institute
It states key circuit module and is connected to single-chip microcontroller for carrying out parameter setting.
Further, the watering circuit module includes humidity module interface circuit module and pumping motor circuit module,
The humidity module interface circuit module includes analog-digital converter and soil humidity sensor, the soil humidity sensor connection
Analog-digital converter, the analog-digital converter be connected to single-chip microcontroller, the pumping motor circuit module includes pump motor, relay
Device B, light emitting diode D2 and diode Q2, the relay B pass through switch and are connected to pump motor, the light emitting diode D2
In parallel and one end is connected to the interface all the way of single-chip microcontroller by diode Q2 with relay B, and the another way of other end single-chip microcontroller connects
Mouthful.
Further, the watering circuit module further includes infrared remote controller module, the infrared remote controller module
Including infrared relay, the infrared relay is connected to pump motor, and the setting for the circuit module that waters realizes remote infrared
The function of remote control pump motor switch.
Further, the power circuit block includes power switch and electric pressure converter, and the power switch is connected to
Electric pressure converter, the electric pressure converter are connected to single-chip microcontroller by key circuit module.
Further, the key circuit module includes key S1, key S2 and key S3, the key S1, key S2
Single-chip microcontroller is connected in parallel with key S3.
The utility model has the advantages that the utility model compared with prior art, has following advantage:
1, the setting of water tank lacks water warning circuit module is so that product systems have water tank lacks water warning function, Neng Gouji
When prompting people to water tank carry out moisturizing, product systems long-time abnormal running is prevented, to ensure that the use of product
Effect extends the service life of product.
2, the setting of air moisturizing circuit module and temperature and humidity display module can monitor the ambient temperature and humidity of flowers in real time
Situation has automatic moisture-keeping function, once air humidity is not up to standard, can improve humidity environment automatically, to optimize flower
The growing environment of grass.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the electrical block diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is pumping motor circuit module schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is humidity module interface circuit module diagram；
Fig. 4 is buzzer warning module diagram；
Fig. 5 is power circuit block schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is water level monitoring module and moisturizing module diagram；
Fig. 7 is Temperature Humidity Sensor connection schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
In the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is furtherd elucidate.
The utility model provides a kind of Intelligent control circuit system applied to flowers management, including single-chip microcontroller, single-chip microcontroller
It is connected to power circuit block and watering circuit module, single-chip microcontroller is also connected with water tank lacks water warning circuit module, air moisturizing
Circuit module and temperature and humidity display module, water tank lacks water warning circuit module by water level monitoring module, buzzer warning module and
Infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module is constituted, and water level monitoring module includes water level sensor, and water level sensor is used to incude the water in detection water tank
Position, infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module includes infrared sensor, and infrared sensor respectively connected single-chip microcontroller and water level sensor, level sensor
Device is also connected with single-chip microcontroller, and buzzer warning module includes buzzer, light emitting diode D1 and diode Q1, the buzzer and
Light emitting diode is in parallel and is connected to single-chip microcontroller by diode Q1, and temperature and humidity display module includes liquid crystal display and temperature and humidity
Sensor, single-chip microcontroller respectively connected liquid crystal display and Temperature Humidity Sensor, and air moisturizing circuit module includes moisturizing module
With key circuit module, moisturizing module includes relay A, electric pushrod and diode Q3, and relay A is connected to electricity by switch
Dynamic push rod, relay A are connected to single-chip microcontroller by diode Q3, and electric pushrod connects for controlling moisture preserving cover, key circuit module
Then for single-chip microcontroller for carrying out parameter setting, watering circuit module includes humidity module interface circuit module and pumping motor circuit
Module, humidity module interface circuit module includes analog-digital converter and soil humidity sensor, and soil humidity sensor is connected to
Analog-digital converter, analog-digital converter are connected to single-chip microcontroller, and pumping motor circuit module includes pump motor, relay B, luminous two
Pole pipe D2 and diode Q2, relay B are connected to pump motor by switch, and watering circuit module further includes infrared remote controller
Module, infrared remote controller module include infrared relay, and infrared relay is connected to pump motor, and power circuit block includes
Power switch and electric pressure converter, power switch are connected to electric pressure converter, and electric pressure converter is connected by key circuit module
Single-chip microcontroller, key circuit module include key S1, key S2 and key S3, key S1, key S2 and key S3 are connected in parallel
Single-chip microcontroller.
For this circuit system of more detailed description, as shown in Figure 1, single-chip microcontroller has 40 interfaces in the present embodiment,
Middle interface 1~3 and interface 32~39 respectively connected liquid crystal display LCG1602, and interface 31 and 40 is respectively that VPP and VCC connects
Mouthful:
In conjunction with Fig. 2, relay B and light emitting diode D2 is in parallel in pumping motor circuit module and one end is connected to diode
Q2, diode Q2 are connected to the interface 8 of single-chip microcontroller, and the other end of relay B and light emitting diode D2 are connected to single-chip microcontroller
Interface 20, that is, GND interface, relay B are connected to pump motor by switch K1, and switch K1 is also connected with infrared relay
Com interface on；
In conjunction with Fig. 3, analog-digital converter has 8 interfaces in humidity module interface circuit module, and CHO interface 2, GND connect
4 and VCC of mouth interface 8 respectively connected the interface 3, interface 2 and interface 1 of soil humidity sensor, the CLK interface of analog-digital converter
7 are connected to the interface 5 of single-chip microcontroller, and the DO interface 6 and DI interface 5 of analog-digital converter are connected to the interface 6 of single-chip microcontroller, modulus together
The CS interface 1 of converter is connected to the interface 4 of single-chip microcontroller；
In conjunction with Fig. 4, buzzer in buzzer warning module and light emitting diode are in parallel and be connected to by diode Q1
The interface 13 of single-chip microcontroller；
In conjunction with Fig. 5, power switch is connected to electric pressure converter in power circuit block, and key circuit module includes key
S1, key S2 and key S3, key S1, key S2 and key S3 parallel connection and one end respectively connected the interface 15,16 of single-chip microcontroller
With 17, the other end is connected to electric pressure converter；
In conjunction with Fig. 6, water level sensor has 4 interfaces in water level monitoring module, and wherein interface 4 is VCC interface, interface 3
It is connected to the interface 21 of single-chip microcontroller, interface 2 is connected to the cathode interface 3 of infrared sensor, and the anode interface 2 of infrared sensor connects
Then the interface 23 of single-chip microcontroller；Relay A is connected to the anode interface and cathode of electric pushrod by switch K2 in moisturizing module
Interface, relay A also pass through the interface 22 that diode Q3 is connected to single-chip microcontroller；
In conjunction with Fig. 7, Temperature Humidity Sensor DHT11 has 4 pins, and pin 1 meets power supply VCC, and pin 2 meets single-chip microcontroller P2.7
Pin (interface 28), 3 foot of pin is hanging, and 4 foot of pin ground connection, single-chip microcontroller, which is written, by program makes liquid crystal display LCG1602 the
A line shows humidity, the second row displays temperature.
According to the above circuit system structure, water level sensor detects the real time water level in the water tank being connected with pump motor
Situation is exported when liquid level is higher than water level sensor as high level；When water level sensor detects liquid level lower than it, output
For low level.Single-chip microcontroller receives liquid level signal by interface 21 (P2.0).When someone passes through infrared sensor, sensor output
It is otherwise low level for high level, single-chip microcontroller receives infrared sensor signal by interface 21.When P2.0 (interface 21) is low electricity
It is flat, when P2.2 (interface 23) is high level, that is, water shortage has occurred, single-chip microcontroller controls buzzer warning when someone passes through, after several seconds
Buzzer is automatically closed, and after delay several seconds, if being still water shortage someone, continues to repeat above step.
Temperature Humidity Sensor DHT11 senses the temperature and humidity value in air and real-time delivery is to single-chip microcontroller, this reality
The lower limit value of air humidity can be set by the key S1, key S2 and key S3 of key circuit module by applying in example, be pressed
Key S1, key S2 and key S3 connect independent key, press the button S2 and enter menu and continue several seconds, press S1 control in menu interface
Humidity lower limit processed subtracts one, and pressing S3, then humidity lower limit adds one, initially sets humidity as 40%RH.Electric pushrod is connected to moisturizing
Cover, when lower limit value of the real-time air humidity less than or equal to setting, interface 22 (P2.1) output at this time is high level, monolithic
Machine controls moisture preserving cover by relay A and buckles, and improves ambient air humidity, guarantees that air humidity is located at lower limit value or more.
The circuit module that waters in the present embodiment has two kinds and pours aqueous mode, specific as follows:
1, automatic watering function mode
Soil moisture threshold range is arranged by key circuit module first, soil is obtained by soil moisture detection sensor
Earth humidity information, is passed in single-chip microcontroller by digital analog converter, if soil moisture is less than set threshold value amount lower limit, then
Single-chip microcontroller P1.7 pin (interface 8) exports low level, is closed relay B, and light emitting diode D2 shines, and pump motor is opened,
Device automatic watering function, when soil moisture is greater than the threshold value amount upper limit, P1.7 pin exports high level, and relay B is disconnected, hair
Optical diode D2 extinguishes, and pump motor is closed, and device stops watering.
2, aqueous mode is poured in remote control
By infrared remote control module, using the open and close of remote control control pump motor, and then artificial control is realized
Watering.When pressing remote controler ON button, relay B is closed pump circuit connection, starts to water, when pressing remote controler OFF button,
Relay B is disconnected, and stops watering.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Intelligent control circuit system applied to flowers management, including single-chip microcontroller, the single-chip microcontroller is connected to power supply electricity
Road module and watering circuit module, it is characterised in that: the single-chip microcontroller is also connected with water tank lacks water warning circuit module, air is protected
Wet circuit module and temperature and humidity display module, the water tank lacks water warning circuit module is by water level monitoring module, buzzer warning
Module and infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module are constituted, and the water level monitoring module includes water level sensor, and the water level sensor is for incuding
The water level in water tank is detected, the infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module includes infrared sensor, and the infrared sensor respectively connected monolithic
Machine and water level sensor, the water level sensor are also connected with single-chip microcontroller, and the buzzer warning module includes buzzer, shines
Diode D1 and diode Q1, the buzzer and light emitting diode are in parallel and are connected to single-chip microcontroller by diode Q1, described
Temperature and humidity display module includes liquid crystal display and Temperature Humidity Sensor, and the single-chip microcontroller respectively connected liquid crystal display and temperature
Humidity sensor, the air moisturizing circuit module include moisturizing module and key circuit module, the moisturizing module include after
Electric appliance A, electric pushrod and diode Q3, the relay A are connected to electric pushrod by switch, and the relay A passes through two
Pole pipe Q3 is connected to single-chip microcontroller, and the electric pushrod is connected to single-chip microcontroller use for controlling moisture preserving cover, the key circuit module
In progress parameter setting.
2. a kind of Intelligent control circuit system applied to flowers management according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
The circuit module that waters includes humidity module interface circuit module and pumping motor circuit module, the humidity module interface circuit mould
Block includes analog-digital converter and soil humidity sensor, and the soil humidity sensor is connected to analog-digital converter, the modulus
Converter is connected to single-chip microcontroller, and the pumping motor circuit module includes pump motor, relay B, light emitting diode D2 and two
Pole pipe Q2, the relay B are connected to pump motor, the light emitting diode D2 and relay B parallel connection and one end by switch
The interface all the way of single-chip microcontroller, the another way interface of other end single-chip microcontroller are connected to by diode Q2.
3. a kind of Intelligent control circuit system applied to flowers management according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described
The circuit module that waters further includes infrared remote controller module, and the infrared remote controller module includes infrared relay, described red
Outer relay is connected to pump motor.
4. a kind of Intelligent control circuit system applied to flowers management according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Power circuit block includes power switch and electric pressure converter, and the power switch is connected to electric pressure converter, and the voltage turns
Parallel operation is connected to single-chip microcontroller by key circuit module.
5. a kind of Intelligent control circuit system applied to flowers management according to any one of claims 1 to 4, feature
Be: the key circuit module includes key S1, key S2 and key S3, the key S1, key S2 and key S3 in parallel
It is connected to single-chip microcontroller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920387765.3U CN209625016U (en) | 2019-03-26 | 2019-03-26 | A kind of Intelligent control circuit system applied to flowers management |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920387765.3U CN209625016U (en) | 2019-03-26 | 2019-03-26 | A kind of Intelligent control circuit system applied to flowers management |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209625016U true CN209625016U (en) | 2019-11-12 |
Family
ID=68457728
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920387765.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209625016U (en) | 2019-03-26 | 2019-03-26 | A kind of Intelligent control circuit system applied to flowers management |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209625016U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-03-26 CN CN201920387765.3U patent/CN209625016U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191112 Termination date: 20210326 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |