CN209623318U - A kind of high-efficiency drying apparatus for granular material - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of high-efficiency drying apparatus for granular material, and in the technical scheme, warehouse, which is divided into two parts up and down, separately using hinged baffle freely can be connected to or disconnect；On this basis, electric heating assembly is set in upper warehouse, direct heat drying can be played the role of to the material in pallet；At the same time, the utility model persistently vibrates to pallet using vibrating motor, can promote the delicate variations of particulate matter, to make the particulate matter of center effectively be exposed, to accelerate moisture loss；In addition, the utility model can be using active air blast in the upward warehouse of fan, air-flow continues to contact with material under the guidance of spiral deflector, helps to promote drying effect.The utility model is integrated a variety of drying means in structure, is not only improved drying effect and has been expanded drying mode, has good promotional value.

Description

A kind of high-efficiency drying apparatus for granular material

Technical field

The utility model relates to material drying device technical fields, and in particular to a kind of for the efficient dry of granular material Dry device.

Background technique

In Chemical Manufacture, material properties is different, and partial material feeds intake again after needing first to dry, therefore, respectively Class drying equipment is very widely used in Chemical Manufacture.In the prior art, according to the difference of drying principles, drying equipment is main It is divided into vacuum drying and common forced air drying both of which.Forced air drying is to manufacture heat using electric-heating assembly in closed cabinet Air, and airflow circulating is promoted by blower module, thus the lost a kind of equipment of material moisture in accelerating chamber body.Although air blast The principle of drying box is relatively easy, but to obtain ideal drying effect need to heat distribution configuration, airflow circulating mode into Row rationally designs.In the prior art, the airflow circulating of such drying equipment is not enough, and internal structure be easy to cause air-flow dead Angle, therefore its materials inside drying effect is not uniform enough, drying efficiency is relatively low.Particularly with granular material, how to promote Internal water is scattered and disappeared, and the technical issues of urgently continuing is become.

Summary of the invention

The utility model is intended to the technological deficiency for the prior art, provides a kind of highly effective drying for granular material Device has technical problem to be hoisted to granular material drying effect to solve the drying equipment of the prior art.

To realize the above technical purpose, the utility model uses following technical scheme:

A kind of high-efficiency drying apparatus for granular material, including warehouse, upper warehouse, lower warehouse, fan, first gear Plate, pallet, fixed frame, electric heater, vibrating motor, spiral deflector, second baffle, air inlet, pillar, lower margin, wherein storehouse The inside of body is divided into upper storehouse room and lower warehouse, and the lower warehouse is located at the lower end of upper warehouse, joins in upper warehouse and lower warehouse Position is hinged with several first baffles, and fan, the blowing direction direction of the fan are fixedly connected on the side wall of lower warehouse First baffle；Pallet is connected to the inside of upper warehouse by fixed frame, is connected separately with electric heater and vibration in the bottom of pallet Dynamic motor, is fixedly connected with spiral deflector, the spiral deflector is surrounded on the periphery of pallet, In on the inner wall of upper warehouse The side of upper warehouse offers exhaust outlet, is hinged with several second baffles in the exhaust ports, opens up in the bottom end of lower warehouse There is air inlet；It is fixedly connected with pillar in the lower end of warehouse, is fixedly connected with lower margin in the lower end of the pillar.

Preferably, being fixedly connected with strainer at air inlet.

Preferably, further including enclosing, the enclosing is fixedly connected at the upper end-face edge of pallet.

Preferably, being built-in with electric heating piece in each first baffle.

Preferably, one end of fixed frame is fixedly connected with the inner wall of upper warehouse, the other end and the pallet of fixed frame are fixed Connection.

In above technical scheme, warehouse constitutes the space of a relative closure, and material is dried wherein；In warehouse Inside, upper warehouse is for carrying the basic components such as pallet, spiral deflector, and lower warehouse is for being arranged fan；Fan is for upward Air-flow is actively blasted in warehouse, to accelerate drying；First baffle interval is utilized between upper warehouse and lower warehouse, first baffle is logical Cross articulated manner setting, several first baffles being arranged side by side by rotary action can realize between warehouse and lower warehouse every Disconnected or connection；Pallet is used for fixed tray for containing particulate matter to be dried, fixed frame, and electric heater is direct for playing Heat effect, to promote the drying of particulate matter in pallet；Vibrating motor is for persistently vibrating to pallet, to make center The particulate matter of position is effectively exposed, and then promotes moisture loss；Spiral deflector is used to guide the air-flow from lower warehouse, The time of contact for extending air-flow and particulate matter, to promote drying effect；The exhaust outlet of upper warehouse side is used for the discharge of air-flow, Second baffle is for being closed or being opened to exhaust outlet；The air inlet of lower warehouse lower end is used for the input air in air blast；Branch Column and lower margin are used to support warehouse.

Based on constructed above, two kinds of operating modes of forced air drying and standing and drying are can be used in the utility model, when being roused When air-drying dry, opening first baffle is connected to warehouse with lower warehouse, while opening in the upward warehouse of fan and being blown into air, air-flow Continue to contact with particulate matter under the guidance of spiral deflector, this effect is matched with electric heating effect, realizes the dry of material It is dry；When carrying out standing and drying, first baffle is closed, electric heating effect is only relied on and the effect of vibrating matches, realize material Drying.

The utility model provides a kind of high-efficiency drying apparatus for granular material, in the technical scheme, by storehouse Body is divided into two parts up and down and separately using hinged baffle freely can be connected to or disconnect；On this basis, Yu Shangcang Electric heating assembly is set in room, direct heat drying can be played the role of to the material in pallet；At the same time, the utility model It is persistently vibrated using vibrating motor to pallet, can promote the delicate variations of particulate matter, so that the particulate matter of center be made to obtain Effectively exposure, to accelerate moisture loss；In addition, the utility model can be using active air blast in the upward warehouse of fan, air-flow is in spiral shell It revolves and continues to contact with material under the guidance of deflector, help to promote drying effect.The utility model exists a variety of drying means It is integrated in structure, not only improve drying effect and has expanded drying mode, there is good promotional value.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram when the utility model uses forced air drying mode；

Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram when the utility model uses standing and drying mode；

In figure:

1, warehouse 2, upper warehouse 3, lower warehouse 4, fan

5, first baffle 6, pallet 7, fixed frame 8, electric heater

9, vibrating motor 10, spiral deflector 11, second baffle 12, air inlet

13, pillar 14, lower margin.

Specific embodiment

Specific embodiment of the present utility model will be described in detail below.In order to avoid excessive unnecessary thin Section will not be described in detail to belonging to well known structure or function in the examples below.Used in following embodiment Approximating language can be used for quantitative expression, show to allow quantity to have certain variation in the case where not changing basic function. In addition to being defined, technical and scientific term used in following embodiment has general with the utility model one of ordinary skill in the art All over the identical meanings understood.

Embodiment 1

A kind of high-efficiency drying apparatus for granular material, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including warehouse 1, upper warehouse 2, lower storehouse Room 3, fan 4, first baffle 5, pallet 6, fixed frame 7, electric heater 8, vibrating motor 9, spiral deflector 10, second baffle 11, air inlet 12, pillar 13, lower margin 14, the inside of middle warehouse 1 is divided into upper storehouse room 2 and lower warehouse 3, and the lower warehouse 3 is located at The lower end of upper warehouse 2 is hinged with several first baffles 5 in the position that upper warehouse 2 and lower warehouse 3 join, in the side wall of lower warehouse 3 On be fixedly connected with fan 4, the blowing direction of the fan 4 is towards first baffle 5；Pallet 6 is connected to upper storehouse by fixed frame 7 The inside of room 2 is connected separately with electric heater 8 and vibrating motor 9 in the bottom of pallet 6, fixed on the inner wall of upper warehouse 2 to connect It is connected to spiral deflector 10, the spiral deflector 10 is surrounded on the periphery of pallet 6, offers exhaust in the side of upper warehouse 2 Mouthful, several second baffles 11 are hinged in the exhaust ports, offer air inlet 12 in the bottom end of lower warehouse 3；In warehouse 1 Lower end is fixedly connected with pillar 13, is fixedly connected with lower margin 14 in the lower end of the pillar 13.

The working principle of the device is as follows: warehouse 1 constitutes the space of a relative closure, and material is dried wherein； Inside warehouse, upper warehouse 2 is for carrying the basic components such as pallet 6, spiral deflector 10, and lower warehouse 3 is for being arranged fan 4； Fan 4 is for actively blasting air-flow in upward warehouse 2, to accelerate drying；First gear is utilized between upper warehouse 2 and lower warehouse 3 Plate 5 is spaced, and first baffle 5 is arranged by articulated manner, and several first baffles 5 being arranged side by side can be realized by rotary action Partition or connection between warehouse 2 and lower warehouse 3；Pallet 6 is for containing particulate matter to be dried, and fixed frame 7 is for fixed support Disk 6, electric heater 8 is for playing direct heat effect, to promote the drying of particulate matter in pallet 6；Vibrating motor 9 is used for It is persistently vibrated to pallet 6, so that the particulate matter of center be made effectively to be exposed, and then promotes moisture loss；Spiral Deflector 10 extends the time of contact of air-flow and particulate matter, to promote dry effect for guiding the air-flow from lower warehouse 3 Fruit；The exhaust outlet of upper 2 side of warehouse is used for the discharge of air-flow, and second baffle 11 is for being closed or being opened to exhaust outlet；Under The air inlet 12 of 3 lower end of warehouse is used for the input air in air blast；Pillar 13 and lower margin 14 are used to support warehouse 1.

Embodiment 2

A kind of high-efficiency drying apparatus for granular material, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including warehouse 1, upper warehouse 2, lower storehouse Room 3, fan 4, first baffle 5, pallet 6, fixed frame 7, electric heater 8, vibrating motor 9, spiral deflector 10, second baffle 11, air inlet 12, pillar 13, lower margin 14, the inside of middle warehouse 1 is divided into upper storehouse room 2 and lower warehouse 3, and the lower warehouse 3 is located at The lower end of upper warehouse 2 is hinged with several first baffles 5 in the position that upper warehouse 2 and lower warehouse 3 join, in the side wall of lower warehouse 3 On be fixedly connected with fan 4, the blowing direction of the fan 4 is towards first baffle 5；Pallet 6 is connected to upper storehouse by fixed frame 7 The inside of room 2 is connected separately with electric heater 8 and vibrating motor 9 in the bottom of pallet 6, fixed on the inner wall of upper warehouse 2 to connect It is connected to spiral deflector 10, the spiral deflector 10 is surrounded on the periphery of pallet 6, offers exhaust in the side of upper warehouse 2 Mouthful, several second baffles 11 are hinged in the exhaust ports, offer air inlet 12 in the bottom end of lower warehouse 3；In warehouse 1 Lower end is fixedly connected with pillar 13, is fixedly connected with lower margin 14 in the lower end of the pillar 13.Wherein, it is fixed at air inlet 12 It is connected with strainer.It further include enclosing, the enclosing is fixedly connected at the upper end-face edge of pallet 6.In each first baffle 5, It is built-in with electric heating piece.One end of fixed frame 7 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of upper warehouse 2, and the other end and pallet 6 of fixed frame 7 are solid Fixed connection.

The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but the content is only the preferable of the utility model Embodiment is not intended to limit the utility model.All any modifications made in the application range of the utility model are equally replaced It changes and improves, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of high-efficiency drying apparatus for granular material, it is characterised in that including warehouse (1), upper warehouse (2), lower warehouse (3), fan (4), first baffle (5), pallet (6), fixed frame (7), electric heater (8), vibrating motor (9), spiral deflector (10), second baffle (11), air inlet (12), pillar (13), lower margin (14), the inside of middle warehouse (1) are divided into upper storehouse room (2) With lower warehouse (3), the lower warehouse (3) is located at the lower end of upper warehouse (2), in the position that upper warehouse (2) and lower warehouse (3) join Several first baffles (5) are hinged with, are fixedly connected on the side wall of lower warehouse (3) fan (4), the blowing of the fan (4) Direction is towards first baffle (5)；Pallet (6) is connected to the inside of warehouse (2) by fixed frame (7), in the bottom of pallet (6) It is connected separately with electric heater (8) and vibrating motor (9), is fixedly connected with spiral deflector on the inner wall of upper warehouse (2) (10), the spiral deflector (10) is surrounded on the periphery of pallet (6), exhaust outlet is offered in the side of upper warehouse (2), in institute It states exhaust ports and is hinged with several second baffles (11), offer air inlet (12) in the bottom end of lower warehouse (3)；In warehouse (1) Lower end be fixedly connected with pillar (13), be fixedly connected with lower margin (14) in the lower end of the pillar (13).

2. a kind of high-efficiency drying apparatus for granular material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in air inlet (12) strainer is fixedly connected at.

3. a kind of high-efficiency drying apparatus for granular material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include enclosing Gear, the enclosing are fixedly connected at the upper end-face edge of pallet (6).

4. a kind of high-efficiency drying apparatus for granular material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each In one baffle (5), it is built-in with electric heating piece.

5. a kind of high-efficiency drying apparatus for granular material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that fixed frame (7) One end be fixedly connected with the inner wall of upper warehouse (2), the other end of fixed frame (7) is fixedly connected with pallet (6).