CN209616412U - Squeezer - Google Patents
Squeezer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209616412U CN209616412U CN201821913795.5U CN201821913795U CN209616412U CN 209616412 U CN209616412 U CN 209616412U CN 201821913795 U CN201821913795 U CN 201821913795U CN 209616412 U CN209616412 U CN 209616412U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drum sieve
- helical axis
- belt pulley
- rack
- air bag
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of squeezers comprising: rack；The external shell being set in rack, external shell are provided with the feed inlet communicated with drum sieve；It is set to the intracorporal drum sieve of external shell, is provided with the feed openings communicated with feed inlet, liquid outlet is provided with below drum sieve, drum sieve right part is discharge port；The helical axis being set in drum sieve, helical axis are supported in rack by head bearings seat, tail bearing seat；It is set to helical axis and is located at the pressure cone disk of drum sieve right part discharge outlet, be connected to guide rod, guide rod is connected to air bag, and air bag is installed on rack by tail portion air bag seat；Helical axis is connected to dynamical system by jackshaft, and dynamical system includes motor, and motor power output end is connected to big belt pulley by small belt pulley, and big belt pulley is connected to retarder, and retarder is connected to jackshaft.The beneficial effect of utility model is: it effectively can carry out squeezing operation to organic waste material.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to refuse treatment plants, more particularly, to a kind of squeezer.
Background technique
The characteristic of organic waste material is with flexibility, brittleness, stickiness, and conventional press equipment to such material into
Row processing adaptability is poor.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of squeezers, can effectively squeeze to organic waste material
Operation.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiments of the present invention provides a kind of squeezer comprising: rack；
The external shell being set in rack, external shell are provided with the feed inlet communicated with drum sieve；It is intracorporal to be set to external shell
Drum sieve is provided with the feed openings communicated with feed inlet, and liquid outlet is provided with below drum sieve, and drum sieve right part is
Material mouth；The helical axis being set in drum sieve, helical axis are supported in rack by head bearings seat, tail bearing seat；If
It is placed in helical axis and is located at the pressure cone disk of drum sieve right part discharge outlet, be connected to guide rod, guide rod is connected to air bag, air bag
Rack is installed on by tail portion air bag seat；Helical axis is connected to dynamical system by jackshaft, and dynamical system includes electricity
Machine, motor power output end are connected to big belt pulley by small belt pulley, and big belt pulley is connected to retarder, retarder connection
In jackshaft.
Further, big belt pulley, be provided with pulley cover at small belt pulley.
Further, helical axis increases from feed inlet to discharge port direction with helical axis internal diameter and screw pitch is gradually reduced, spiral
Slot volume is gradually reduced.
Further, drum sieve includes: to be set to inner screen outside helical axis and be set to outer outside the mesh screen of inside
Layer sieve；
Bracket is provided with outside drum sieve, bracket includes:
It is set to the bottom screen bracket of drum sieve bottom, lower end is connected on shell inner support；
The upper screen bracket being set at the top of drum sieve, top are connected on shell inner support.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, be suitble to different organic wastes, especially to smooth, bulky grain or strip material, threaded interior is carried
Propeller not only acts as and prevents returning charge phenomenon, also functions to slight fragmentation, can reach 50% dehydration reduced training.
2, using squeezing step by step, squeezing is more thorough, and inside is equipped with blender, stirs in squeezing, prevents screw diameter
Cause outside dry internal wet (i.e. dry close to sieve material, far from wet inside sieve material) when big, and " obstruction " and " returning charge "
Phenomenon.
3, for the characteristic of organic waste material: flexibility, brittleness, stickiness are squeezed using single screw press, effect
Fruit is preferable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is squeezer main view.
Fig. 2 is squeezing side view.
Fig. 3 is squeezer schematic diagram of internal structure.
Description of symbols: 1, rack；2, head bearings seat；3, jackshaft；4, helical axis；5, feed inlet；6, bottom
Screen bracket；7, upper screen bracket；8, outer screen；9, inner screen；10, pressure cone disk；11, guide rod；12, tail bearing
Seat；13, tail portion air bag seat；14, air bag；15, external shell；16, motor；17, pulley cover；18, small belt pulley；19, slow down
Device；20, big belt pulley.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model, under
In conjunction with specific embodiments, the utility model is further described in face.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of squeezer comprising: rack 1, head bearings seat 2, jackshaft 3, helical axis 4, into
Material mouth 5, bottom screen bracket 6, upper screen bracket 7, outer screen 8, inner screen 9, pressure cone disk 10, guide rod 11, tail portion axis
Hold seat 12, tail portion air bag seat 13, air bag 14, external shell 15, motor 16, pulley cover 17, small belt pulley 18, retarder 19,
Big belt pulley 20.
As can be seen from Figure 3, drum sieve includes: to be set to the inner screen 9 outside helical axis and be set to outside the mesh screen of inside
The outer screen 8 in portion, and drum sieve right part is then discharge port, and bracket is provided with outside drum sieve, bracket includes: to be set to circle
The bottom screen bracket 6 of shaft screen bottom, lower end are connected on shell inner support；The upper screen being set at the top of drum sieve
Bracket 7, top are connected on shell inner support.Bracket is by drum sieve support in shell.
Referring to Fig. 3, the rack 1 constituted in the form of steel construction etc. plays support effect to entire squeezer.Propelling worm axis 4
On the rack by bearings at both ends support, to allow propelling worm axis 4 to be in horizontality and be distributed in drum sieve, on the rack
The external shell 15 being located at outside drum sieve is set, is provided with the charging being arranged at the top of external shell on the left of external shell
Mouth 5, which is delivered to the materials such as rubbish in the drum sieve of squeezer, and feed inlet is communicated with drum sieve inner cavity, due to circle
Shaft screen is arranged in external shell, so the feed openings communicated with feed inlet are provided at the top of drum sieve, when material is by spiral shell
After liquid drips from the sieve pore of drum sieve after spin axis squeezes, it is discharged by the liquid outlet below drum sieve, it can be in drum sieve
A funnelform liquid collection trough is arranged in lower section, opens up liquid outlet in the bottom of liquid collection trough.
From figure 3, it can be seen that helical axis 4 is supported in rack by head bearings seat 2, tail bearing seat 12, spiral
Drum sieve is stretched out at the both ends of axis, and the helical axis left part for stretching out drum sieve then passes through head bearings seat 2 and is installed on bracket, stretches out
The helical axis right part of drum sieve is then supported in rack by tail bearing seat 12.
In Fig. 3, the pressure being provided on the right side of helical axis positioned at drum sieve right part discharge port bores disk 10, is connected to
Guide rod 11, guide rod are connected to air bag 14, and air bag is installed on rack by tail portion air bag seat 13.Residue after squeezing, through screen drum
Between end (right part) and bullet (pressure cone disk 10) outside discharge machine, bullet (pressure cone disk 10) rear portion adjusts machine equipped with pressure
Structure (composition such as air bag and guide rod), by adjusting the air pressure pressure of air bag, can be changed the size of exclusion power and slag notch, is used to
Adjust the dry and wet degree of squeezing.
Referring to Fig. 3, helical axis is connected to dynamical system by jackshaft 3, and dynamical system includes motor 16, motor
Power output end is connected to big belt pulley 20 by small belt pulley 18, and big belt pulley is connected to retarder 19, and retarder is connected to
Jackshaft 3.Motor drives retarder and jackshaft by belt transmission, and then helical axis is driven to turn in drum sieve
It is dynamic.Transmission system makes propelling worm spin movement in drum sieve, to be squeezed after so that material is entered squeezer as early as possible, spiral shell
Spin axis increases from feed inlet to discharge port direction with helical axis internal diameter and screw pitch reduces, and helicla flute volume is gradually reduced, and reduces
Degree can be indicated with compression ratio.Spacing d between the blade and drum sieve of helical axis is configured as needed, the value model of d
It encloses for 2-10mm.
For safety, big belt pulley, be provided with pulley cover 17 at small belt pulley.
In the squeezer, spiral is divided into two sections, and first segment is feeding serew, and second segment is propelling worm.Conveyor screw will
Material into hopper pushes propelling worm to, is reduced by the screw pitch of propelling worm and the diameter of axle increases, and in sieve wall and bullet
Under the action of (pressure cone disk 10) resistance, it is squeezed out liquids contained by material (fruit juice), the liquid of extrusion is flowed from sieve pore
Out, it concentrates on connecing in juice bucket (or liquid collection trough), the residue after squeezing, through being discharged between screen drum end and bullet
Outside machine, bullet rear portion is equipped with pressure adjustmenting mechanism, and by adjusting the air pressure pressure of air bag, exclusion power and slag notch can be changed
Size, for adjusting the dry and wet degree of squeezing.The material feeding box and screen drum and spiral of expeller are all made of high-quality acid and alkali-resistance
The manufacture of 304 stainless steel materials.
The working principle of pressafiner is during advance in sieve by auger material, by reducing spiral
Screw pitch, or reduce the depth of spiral, gradually become smaller the volume V of material in online, squeezed lower object by spiral and sieve
Liquid in material flows out in the air from sieve, to achieve the effect that extract.
The core of pressafiner is spiral and sieve, followed by feeding part.Helix angle α is in entire helical design
In, it is most important core parameter.It is whole to change by changing equipment revolving speed r under the premise of equipment helix angle α is determined
Platform pressafiner extracts degree and yield.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the respective embodiments described above are to realize the specific implementation of the utility model
Example, and in practical applications, can to it, various changes can be made in the form and details, without departing from the spirit of the utility model
And range.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of squeezer, characterized in that it comprises:
Rack；
The external shell being set in rack, the external shell are provided with the feed inlet communicated with drum sieve；
It is set to the intracorporal drum sieve of external shell, the feed openings communicated with feed inlet is provided with, is set below the drum sieve
It is equipped with liquid outlet, the drum sieve right part is discharge port；
The helical axis being set in drum sieve, the helical axis are supported in the machine by head bearings seat, tail bearing seat
On frame；
It is set to helical axis and is located at the pressure cone disk of drum sieve right part discharge outlet, be connected to guide rod, the guide rod connection
In air bag, the air bag is installed on rack by tail portion air bag seat；
The helical axis is connected to dynamical system by jackshaft, and the dynamical system includes motor, the motor power
Output end is connected to big belt pulley by small belt pulley, and the big belt pulley is connected to retarder, and the retarder is connected to
Jackshaft.
2. squeezer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with belt at the big belt pulley, small belt pulley
Wheel cover.
3. squeezer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the helical axis is from feed inlet to discharge port direction with spiral shell
Spin axis internal diameter increases and screw pitch is gradually reduced, and helicla flute volume is gradually reduced.
4. squeezer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drum sieve includes: in being set to outside helical axis
Layer sieve and the outer screen being set to outside the mesh screen of inside；
Bracket is provided with outside the drum sieve, the bracket includes:
It is set to the bottom screen bracket of drum sieve bottom, lower end is connected on shell inner support；
The upper screen bracket being set at the top of drum sieve, top are connected on shell inner support.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821913795.5U CN209616412U (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | Squeezer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821913795.5U CN209616412U (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | Squeezer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209616412U true CN209616412U (en) | 2019-11-12 |
Family
ID=68444082
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821913795.5U Active CN209616412U (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | Squeezer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209616412U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-11-20 CN CN201821913795.5U patent/CN209616412U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |