CN109320044A - A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid - Google Patents
A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109320044A CN109320044A CN201811411147.4A CN201811411147A CN109320044A CN 109320044 A CN109320044 A CN 109320044A CN 201811411147 A CN201811411147 A CN 201811411147A CN 109320044 A CN109320044 A CN 109320044A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sieve
- extrusion device
- screw extrusion
- equipment
- separating liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 206010059410 Faecaluria Diseases 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
- C02F11/121—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid, it include main box and sludge pump, feed inlet is provided with above the side wall of the main box, the feed inlet is connected with sludge pump, the sludge pump is extracting material to the feed inlet, the inner inclination of the main box is provided with sieve, the sieve is by its vibration of driven by vibrating motors, the sieve is correspondingly arranged at the lower section of the feed inlet, inclined direction along the sieve is provided with screw extrusion device, the end that the sieve is corresponded in the screw extrusion device is provided with material inlet, material collection case is provided with below the outlet end of the screw extrusion device, the screw extrusion device is to squeeze material, and material is fed to the material collection case.The present invention is dehydrated using screw extrusion device secondary extrusion by sieve primary dewatering, to achieve the effect that separation of solid and liquid, fecaluria is separated by solid-liquid separation, and solves the problems, such as to solve fecaluria transport processing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to solid-liquid separation technique field more particularly to a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid.
Background technique
It is generated it is well known that pig farm has a large amount of fecaluria daily, and most of raiser is currently using directly use
Water rinses fecaluria, and so, the amount for having resulted in fecaluria water sharply increases.These fecaluria water are usually to be sent into methane-generating pit and life
Change pond to be handled.But if a large amount of fecaluria water is without pre-processing, direct transport difficulty is very big, and cost is high, fortune
It also will cause environmental pollution in defeated, moreover, the biogas culture of fecaluria water and Biochemical Treatment are also not satisfactory.
Summary of the invention
To solve the disadvantage that the prior art and deficiency, a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid is provided, so that the processing for solving fecaluria is asked
Topic.
A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid provided for achieving the object of the present invention, includes main box and sludge pump, described
It is provided with feed inlet above the side wall of main box, the feed inlet is connected with sludge pump, and the sludge pump is to extract material
To the feed inlet, the inner inclination of the main box is provided with sieve, and the sieve is described by its vibration of driven by vibrating motors
Sieve is correspondingly arranged at the lower section of the feed inlet, and the inclined direction of the sieve is provided with screw extrusion device, the spiral shell
The end that the sieve is corresponded on rotation extrusion device is provided with material inlet, setting below the outlet end of the screw extrusion device
There is material collection case, the screw extrusion device is fed to the material collection to squeeze material, and by material
Case.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, the screw extrusion device include driving motor, screw rod, spiral squeeze
The outlet end of the screw extrusion device cylinder, the driving motor is arranged in device cylinder and relief valve out, the relief valve
It drives the screw rod to be used cooperatively with the relief valve, material is squeezed, and be fed to the material collection case.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, the relief valve includes to elongate spring and T-type column jacking block, described
T-type column jacking block includes door and squeezing rod, and described one end for elongating spring is fixedly connected on the screw extrusion device cylinder
End, the other end are connected on the squeezing rod.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, adjusting block, the adjusting block and the drawing are provided on the squeezing rod
Long spring is fixedly connected.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, inclined fixed plate is provided in the main box, under the fixed plate
Side is provided with vibrating motor, and the screen slope is arranged in the fixed plate.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, two rubber pillars, the rubber are provided in the main box
Pillar is connect with the free end of the sieve, another described rubber pillar is connect with the fixed plate.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, the sieve is set as the detailed catalogue sieve of modular removable.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, header tank is provided with below the sieve in the main box.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, the screw extrusion device cylinder is provided with reflux below close end
Pipe, the return pipe are connected to the header tank.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, the top covering of the header tank is equipped with upper cover funnel-shaped, institute
It states and is provided with water-flowing trough in the middle part of upper cover, connect below the water-flowing trough and the return pipe.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Compared with prior art, a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid provided by the invention, by sludge pump by material to be processed
It extracts to feed inlet, material is transported to the top of sieve, allows it naturally toward flowing down, is dehydrated by sieve, shakes for the first time in material
When moving the lower end of sieve, screw extrusion device is entered by material inlet, is squeezed material by screw extrusion device
Pressure completes second dehydration, reaches the lower effect of moisture content, and after screw extrusion device acts on, extruding is fed to material receipts
Header realizes second dehydration, completes the operation being separated by solid-liquid separation.The present invention is filled by sieve primary dewatering using spiral squeezing
Secondary extrusion dehydration is set, to achieve the effect that separation of solid and liquid, fecaluria is separated by solid-liquid separation, solves and solves fecaluria transport processing
Problem.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail, in which:
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is positive structure schematic of the invention；
Fig. 3 is side structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the upper cover of header tank of the invention.
Specific embodiment
As Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid provided by the invention, includes main box 1 and sludge pump 2,
Be provided with feed inlet 3 above the side wall of main box 1, feed inlet 3 is connected with sludge pump 2, sludge pump 2 to by material extract into
Material mouth 3, the inner inclination of main box 1 are provided with sieve 4, and sieve 4 drives its vibration by vibrating motor 17, and sieve 4 is correspondingly arranged
In the lower section of feed inlet 3, the inclined direction of sieve 4 is provided with screw extrusion device 5, sieve 4 is corresponded in screw extrusion device 5
End be provided with material inlet, be provided with material collection case 6, screw extrusion device 5 below the outlet end of screw extrusion device 5
Material collection case 6 is fed to squeeze material, and by material.
It is further improved, screw extrusion device 5 includes driving motor 7, screw rod 8, screw extrusion device cylinder 9 and lets out
The outlet end of screw extrusion device cylinder 9 is arranged in pressure valve 10, relief valve 10, and driving motor 7 drives screw rod 8 and relief valve 10
It is used cooperatively, material is squeezed, and be fed to material collection case 6.Wherein, relief valve 10 includes to elongate spring 11 and T
Type column jacking block, T-type column jacking block include door 13 and squeezing rod 14, and guide rod is provided on screw extrusion device cylinder 9, gear
Lid 13 is slidably arranged on the guide rod, and the one end for elongating spring 11 is fixedly connected on 9 end of screw extrusion device cylinder, another
End is connected on squeezing rod 14.When specific works, driving motor 7 works, and drives screw rod 8 to rotate, passes through screw rod 8
Screw propulsion effect, drive material all along screw extrusion device cylinder 9 to outlet end convey, do not squeeze when
It waits, T-type column jacking block is close to 9 outlet end of screw extrusion device cylinder, after material needs to generate extruding, fecaluria could be squeezed out spiral shell
It revolves extruder cylinder 9 to export, when fecaluria reaches outlet end, material accumulation, this when, screw rod 8 continued to rotate, material
It is persistently fed forward, material is headed on by screw rod 8, pushes squeezing rod 14, the elastic force for elongating spring 11 is overcome, by T-type column
Jacking block ejection, drops out from 9 output end of screw extrusion device cylinder.T-type column jacking block is by elongating spring 11 in the present invention, by tightly
It is pressed in the outlet end of screw extrusion device cylinder 9, by the squeezing action between screw rod 8 and T-type column jacking block, realizes fecaluria
Secondary extrusion.
It is further improved, adjusting block 15 is provided on squeezing rod 14, adjusting block 15 is fixedly connected with spring 11 is elongated.Pass through
Position of the adjusting block 15 on squeezing rod 14 is adjusted, the adjustable elastic force for elongating spring 11, adjustable material, which squeezes out, to be needed
The pressure size to be overcome, elastic force is bigger, and the pressure overcome is bigger, and the content of moisture can be lower in material；Elastic force is smaller,
The pressure overcome is smaller, and the content of moisture can be higher in material.
It is further improved, inclined fixed plate is provided in main box 1, is provided with vibrating motor 17 below fixed plate, is sieved
Net 4 is inclined in fixed plate.
For the vibration and noise reducing of the present apparatus, to prolong the service life, it is provided with two rubber pillars in main box 1, one
A rubber pillar is connect with the free end of sieve 4, another rubber pillar is connect with fixed plate.
It is further improved, sieve 4 is set as the detailed catalogue sieve 4 of modular removable, cleaning sieve 4 easy to disassemble.
It is further improved, the lower section of sieve 4 is provided with header tank 18 in main box 1.Screw extrusion device cylinder 9 leans on proximal end
Return pipe 19 is provided with below portion, return pipe 19 is connected to header tank 18.
In order to prevent at work, liquid is splashed out from header tank 18 and is gone, and in the top of header tank 18, covering, which is equipped with, is in
Funnelform upper cover 20 can be flowed into again in header tank 18 by upper cover 20, be arranged in the middle part of upper cover 20 when liquid splash is gone out
There is water-flowing trough 21, is connected below water-flowing trough 21 and return pipe 19.
It is wavy strainer to improve drainage effect to set strainer to section, improves drainage effect.
Compared with prior art, a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid provided by the invention, by sludge pump 2 by material to be processed
It extracts to feed inlet 3, material is transported to the top of sieve 4, it is allowed toward flowing down, to be dehydrated for the first time by sieve 4, in material naturally
When vibrating the lower end of sieve 4, screw extrusion device 5 is entered by material inlet, by screw extrusion device 5 by material into
Row, which squeezes, completes second dehydration, reaches the lower effect of moisture content, and after the effect of screw extrusion device 5, extruding is fed to
Material collection case 6 realizes second dehydration, completes the operation being separated by solid-liquid separation.The present invention is by 4 primary dewatering of sieve, using spiral shell
The dehydration of 5 secondary extrusion of extrusion device is revolved, to achieve the effect that separation of solid and liquid, fecaluria is separated by solid-liquid separation, solves solution fecaluria
The problem of transport processing.
Above embodiments are not limited to the technical solution of the embodiment itself, can be incorporated between embodiment new
Embodiment.The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and is not intended to limit it, all without departing from the present invention
Any modification of spirit and scope or equivalent replacement, shall fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid, it is characterised in that: include main box and sludge pump, the side wall top of the main box
It is provided with feed inlet, the feed inlet is connected with sludge pump, and the sludge pump is described extracting material to the feed inlet
The inner inclination of main box is provided with sieve, and the sieve is correspondingly arranged at institute by its vibration of driven by vibrating motors, the sieve
The lower section for stating feed inlet is provided with screw extrusion device along the inclined direction of the sieve, corresponds in the screw extrusion device
The end of the sieve is provided with material inlet, is provided with material collection case, institute below the outlet end of the screw extrusion device
Screw extrusion device is stated to squeeze material, and material is fed to the material collection case.
2. a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the screw extrusion device includes to pass
Going out for the screw extrusion device cylinder is arranged in dynamic motor, screw rod, screw extrusion device cylinder and relief valve, the relief valve
Mouth end, the driving motor drive the screw rod to be used cooperatively with the relief valve, material are squeezed, and be fed to institute
State material collection case.
3. a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the relief valve includes elongation spring
And T-type column jacking block, the T-type column jacking block include door and squeezing rod, described one end for elongating spring is fixedly connected
In the screw extrusion device barrel end, the other end is connected on the squeezing rod.
4. a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: be provided with adjusting on the squeezing rod
Block, the adjusting block are fixedly connected with the elongation spring.
5. a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided in the main box inclined
Fixed plate, the fixed plate lower section are provided with vibrating motor, and the screen slope is arranged in the fixed plate.
6. a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: be provided with two rubbers in the main box
Glue pillar, a rubber pillar are connect with the free end of the sieve, another described rubber pillar and the fixed plate
Connection.
7. a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is removable that the sieve is set as modularization
The detailed catalogue sieve unloaded.
8. a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the sieve in the main box
Lower section is provided with header tank.
9. a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the screw extrusion device cylinder leans on proximal end
Return pipe is provided with below portion, the return pipe is connected to the header tank.
10. a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the top of the header tank covers peace
Equipped with upper cover funnel-shaped, it is provided with water-flowing trough in the middle part of the upper cover, is connect below the water-flowing trough and the return pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811411147.4A CN109320044A (en) | 2018-11-24 | 2018-11-24 | A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811411147.4A CN109320044A (en) | 2018-11-24 | 2018-11-24 | A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109320044A true CN109320044A (en) | 2019-02-12 |
Family
ID=65258505
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811411147.4A Pending CN109320044A (en) | 2018-11-24 | 2018-11-24 | A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109320044A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110950505A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-03 | 陈志伟 | Intelligent modularized water treatment equipment |
| CN112295286A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-02-02 | 中国农业大学烟台研究院 | Dirty processing apparatus that divides of beasts and birds excrement is arranged for biogas engineering |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100543419B1 (en) * | 2005-05-06 | 2006-01-20 | 구흥회 | Solid-liquid separating apparatus for domestic animals feces and urine |
| US20090065448A1 (en) * | 2007-01-29 | 2009-03-12 | Daniel Schedler | Slurry Handling and Separating System |
| CN106807143A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-06-09 | 荆门尚迪环保科技有限公司 | A kind of fowl and animal excrement forces solid-liquid separating machine |
| CN207121483U (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2018-03-20 | 河南未来再生能源股份有限公司 | A kind of inclined screen-type solid-liquid separating machine |
| CN209778618U (en) * | 2018-11-24 | 2019-12-13 | 开平市嘉仁乳胶设备制造有限公司 | Solid-liquid separation device |
-
2018
- 2018-11-24 CN CN201811411147.4A patent/CN109320044A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100543419B1 (en) * | 2005-05-06 | 2006-01-20 | 구흥회 | Solid-liquid separating apparatus for domestic animals feces and urine |
| US20090065448A1 (en) * | 2007-01-29 | 2009-03-12 | Daniel Schedler | Slurry Handling and Separating System |
| CN106807143A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-06-09 | 荆门尚迪环保科技有限公司 | A kind of fowl and animal excrement forces solid-liquid separating machine |
| CN207121483U (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2018-03-20 | 河南未来再生能源股份有限公司 | A kind of inclined screen-type solid-liquid separating machine |
| CN209778618U (en) * | 2018-11-24 | 2019-12-13 | 开平市嘉仁乳胶设备制造有限公司 | Solid-liquid separation device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 徐学军等: "《国内外钻井与采油设备新技术》", 31 January 2005, 中国石化出版社, pages: 79 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110950505A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-03 | 陈志伟 | Intelligent modularized water treatment equipment |
| CN112295286A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-02-02 | 中国农业大学烟台研究院 | Dirty processing apparatus that divides of beasts and birds excrement is arranged for biogas engineering |
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