CN209615915U - A kind of paver - Google Patents

A kind of paver Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209615915U
CN209615915U CN201822271372.4U CN201822271372U CN209615915U CN 209615915 U CN209615915 U CN 209615915U CN 201822271372 U CN201822271372 U CN 201822271372U CN 209615915 U CN209615915 U CN 209615915U
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China
Prior art keywords
connect
plate
shaft
hinged
box assembly
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CN201822271372.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董翱翔
周建民
林志强
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Xinyuan fruit industry (Shandong) Group Co.,Ltd.
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Weihai Xinyuan Fruit Technology Service Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201822271372.4U priority Critical patent/CN209615915U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of pavers, the concrete being poured which solve existing concrete paver into mold is unevenly distributed, the technical issues of moulding by casting time length, low efficiency, it includes rectangular frame, blanking box assembly and walking mechanism, the connection of the bottom of walking mechanism and rectangular frame, blanking box assembly are connect with rectangular frame;Blanking box assembly includes that lower feed box, auger driving motor, auger and drain hole switching mechanism, lower feed box are connect with rectangular frame, and lower feed box is equipped with V-shape bottom, and V-shape bottom is equipped with strip drain hole, and the side surface part edge of drain hole is camber line;The connection of the side of auger driving motor and lower feed box, auger is rotationally connected in the V-shape bottom of lower feed box, the output shaft of auger driving motor and the shaft of auger connect, the hand of spiral of the left-half blade of auger and the hand of spiral of right half part blade are on the contrary, be connected with drain hole switching mechanism on strip drain hole.The utility model is widely used in concrete speading operation.

Description

A kind of paver
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of concrete pavers, in particular to a kind of for producing the booth of cement pillar Paving machine.
Background technique
Currently, wine-growing garden and green house of vegetables, all can largely use cement pillar.Such as Patent No. 2017214949622 utility model patent discloses a kind of concrete column equipped with four prestress wires.Patent No. 2015203444324 utility model patent discloses a kind of mold for making grape cement post.Existing concrete column production In the process, it is poured concrete formation blank into mold, very long blank is then cut into several segments with cutting machine, is ultimately formed It is required that the finished product of length.The process of casting concrete is usually that 7-8 people carries out Manual, and low efficiency is at high cost;Sometimes Concrete paver can be used, however the concrete that existing concrete paver is poured into mold is unevenly distributed, casting Molding time length, low efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is exactly to solve the concrete that existing concrete paver is poured into mold and be unevenly distributed Even, the technical issues of moulding by casting time is long, low efficiency, provides a kind of concrete made at casting and is more evenly distributed, is poured Short, the high-efficient paver of molding time.
Paver provided by the utility model includes rectangular frame, blanking box assembly and walking mechanism, walking mechanism and square The bottom of shape frame connects, and blanking box assembly is connect with rectangular frame;Blanking box assembly include lower feed box, auger driving motor, Auger and drain hole switching mechanism, lower feed box are connect with rectangular frame, and lower feed box is equipped with V-shape bottom, and V-shape bottom is equipped with length Bar shaped drain hole, the side surface part edge of strip drain hole are camber line;The connection of the side of auger driving motor and lower feed box, auger It is rotationally connected in the V-shape bottom of lower feed box, auger is equipped with shaft and blade, the output shaft and auger of auger driving motor Shaft connection, the hand of spiral of the left-half blade of auger is opposite with the hand of spiral of right half part blade;
Drain hole switching mechanism includes oil cylinder seat, oil cylinder, connecting rod, left end bearing block, right end bearing block, left end shaft, the right side Hold shaft, support shaft, arc panel, left end rotor plate and right end rotor plate, the side connection of oil cylinder seat and lower feed box, oil cylinder and oil Cylinder seat is hinged;One end of connecting rod and the output end of oil cylinder are hinged, and the other end is fixedly connected with left end shaft;Left end shaft It is connect with left end bearing block, right end shaft is connect with right end bearing block, and left end rotor plate is connect with left end shaft, left end rotor plate Positioned at the inside of left end bearing block, right end rotor plate is connect with right end shaft, and right end rotor plate is located at the inside of right end bearing block; Arc panel is connected between left end rotor plate and right end rotor plate;Arc panel is set between left end bearing block and right end bearing block, The left side of the V-shape bottom of left end bearing block and lower feed box connects, and connects on the right side of the V-shape bottom of right end bearing block and lower feed box It connects;Arc panel is located at below the strip drain hole of the V-shape bottom of lower feed box.
Preferably, blanking box assembly further includes scraper filling box, and scraper filling box passes through the V-shape of connecting plate and lower feed box Bottom connection;Scraper filling box includes foreboard, back plate, left plate, right panel, rear scraper plate, left scraper plate and right scraper plate, foreboard, back plate, a left side Plate and right panel are joined together to form quadrilateral structure, and rear scraper plate is connect with back plate, and left scraper plate is connect with left plate, right scraper plate and the right side Plate connection.
Preferably, the material of rear scraper plate, left scraper plate and right scraper plate is polyurethane.
Preferably, paver further includes the first blanking box assembly lifting cylinder, the second blanking box assembly lifting cylinder, third Blanking box assembly lifting cylinder and the 4th blanking box assembly lifting cylinder are connected with lifting cylinder interconnecting piece at the top of lower feed box, First blanking box assembly lifting cylinder and the second blanking box assembly lifting cylinder are connected to the rear portion of rectangular frame, third lower feed box Assembly lifting cylinder and the 4th blanking box assembly lifting cylinder are connected to the rear portion of rectangular frame 1;The lifting of first blanking box assembly Oil cylinder, the second blanking box assembly lifting cylinder, third blanking box assembly lifting cylinder and the 4th blanking box assembly lifting cylinder Output end is connect with lifting cylinder interconnecting piece respectively.
Preferably, paver further includes flattening mechanism, and flattening mechanism includes oscillating plate, vibrating motor, bottom right connecting rod, upper right Connecting rod, right hinged seat, right vertical buffer bar, right pin shaft, right buffer spring, right spring attachment base, left lower link, upper left connecting rod, Left hinged seat, Zuo Chuizhi buffer bar, left pin shaft, left buffer spring, left spring attachment base, support beam and oscillating plate lifting oil Cylinder, vibrating motor are connect with oscillating plate, one end connection of right hinged seat and oscillating plate;One end of bottom right connecting rod and right hinged seat are cut with scissors It connects, the other end is hinged with rectangular frame;One end of upper right connecting rod and rectangular frame are hinged, and the other end is upper with right vertical buffer bar End is hinged;The lower end of right vertical buffer bar is connected with right spring coupling part, and right pin shaft is connect with right spring coupling part;Right hinged seat It is constituted by controlling two vertical plates side by side, two vertical plates of right hinged seat are equipped with locating slot;One end of right pin shaft is set to right hinge In the locating slot of one of vertical plate of joint chair, the other end is set in the locating slot of another vertical plate of right hinged seat;Right spring Attachment base is connect with oscillating plate, and right spring attachment base is set between two vertical plates of right hinged seat;The upper end of right buffer spring with Right spring coupling part connection, lower end is connect with right spring attachment base;
The connection of the other end of left hinged seat and oscillating plate;One end of left lower link and left hinged seat are hinged, the other end and square Shape frame articulation;One end of upper left connecting rod and rectangular frame are hinged, and the other end and the upper end of left vertical buffer bar are hinged;It is left vertical The lower end of buffer bar is connected with left spring interconnecting piece, and left pin shaft is connect with left spring interconnecting piece;Left hinged seat is by controlling two simultaneously The vertical plate of row is constituted, and two vertical plates of left hinged seat are equipped with locating slot;One end of left pin shaft be set to left hinged seat one of them In the locating slot of vertical plate, the other end is set in the locating slot of another vertical plate of left hinged seat;Left spring attachment base and oscillating plate Connection, left spring attachment base are set between two vertical plates of left hinged seat;The upper end of left buffer spring and left spring interconnecting piece connect It connects, lower end is connect with left spring attachment base;
Support beam is connected between upper left connecting rod and upper right connecting rod, and oscillating plate lifting cylinder and rectangular frame are hinged, vibration The output end of movable plate lifting cylinder and support beam are hinged.
Preferably, rectangular frame is connected with the fixed bracket of cutting mechanism, and paver further includes cutting mechanism, cutting mechanism packet Include guide rail mounting plate, guide assembly, lead screw pair, cutting disc mobile driving motor, horizontal bracket, cutting disc driving motor branch Frame, cutting disc driving motor, cutting disc, cutting disc shaft, handle, screw bracket, support base, screw rod and sleeve, lead Rail mounting plate is connect with the fixed bracket of cutting mechanism, and guide assembly is connect with guide rail mounting plate, and lead screw pair passes through two bearing blocks It is connect with guide rail mounting plate, the output shaft of the mobile driving motor of cutting disc and the lead screw end of lead screw pair connect, and lead screw pair is set There is nut seat;The middle part of horizontal bracket is connect with nut seat, and the sliding block on the upper and lower part and guide assembly of horizontal bracket connects It connects;Cutting disc driving motor bracket is connect by two bearing blocks with horizontal bracket, and cutting disc driving motor and cutting are justified The connection of disk-drive motor bracket, cutting disc shaft are connect with cutting disc driving motor holder pivots, cutting disc driving electricity The output shaft of machine is connect by transmission mechanism with cutting disc shaft, and cutting disc is connect with cutting disc shaft, support base and Horizontal bracket connection, screw bracket and support seat hinge, screw rod match with sleeve connection, screw rod across screw bracket, handle and The top of screw rod connects, and the lower end of sleeve and cutting disc driving motor bracket are hinged.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that labour can be saved, and production efficiency is improved, reduces production cost, mention High yield quality.Integration Design, an equipment, which is provided simultaneously with, to pave, is levelling, concrete vibrating, return slurry, leveling, cutting etc. Function only needs a worker operation whole equipment.
The utility model further feature and aspect, by the description of the specific embodiment below with reference to attached drawing, It is clearly stated that.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of paver;
Fig. 2 is the main view of paver shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left view of paver shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the right view of paver shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the top view of paver shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the bottom view of paver shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the perspective view at another visual angle of paver;
Fig. 8 is the perspective view at another visual angle of paver;
Fig. 9 is the perspective view at another visual angle of paver;
Figure 10 is the perspective view of blanking box assembly;
Figure 11 is the main view of blanking box assembly shown in Figure 10;
Figure 12 is the left view of blanking box assembly shown in Figure 10;
Figure 13 is the right view of blanking box assembly shown in Figure 10;
Figure 14 is the top view of blanking box assembly shown in Figure 10;
Figure 15 is the bottom view of blanking box assembly shown in Figure 10;
Figure 16 is the perspective view at another visual angle of blanking box assembly;
Figure 17 is the perspective view at another visual angle of blanking box assembly;
Figure 18 is the perspective view at another visual angle of blanking box assembly;
Figure 19 is that the structure after scraper filling box, connecting plate and drain hole switching mechanism is removed in blanking box assembly shown in Figure 17 Schematic diagram;
Figure 20 is the main view of structure shown in Figure 19;
Figure 21 is the right view of structure shown in Figure 19;
Figure 22 is the perspective view of drain hole switching mechanism;
Figure 23 is the main view of drain hole switching mechanism shown in Figure 22;
Figure 24 is the left view of drain hole switching mechanism shown in Figure 22;
Figure 25 is the right view of drain hole switching mechanism shown in Figure 22;
Figure 26 is the top view of drain hole switching mechanism shown in Figure 22;
Figure 27 is the bottom view of drain hole switching mechanism shown in Figure 22;
Figure 28 is the cross-sectional view in the direction A-A in Figure 23;
Figure 29 is the cross-sectional view in the direction B-B in Figure 23;
Figure 30 is the perspective view at another visual angle of drain hole switching mechanism;
Figure 31 is the status diagram that the arc panel of drain hole switching mechanism closes the drain hole of lower feed box;
Figure 32 is the perspective view of scraper filling box;
Figure 33 is the perspective view at another visual angle of scraper filling box;
Figure 34 is that the drain hole switching mechanism in structure shown in Figure 18 removes the structure chart after the bearing block of left end;
Figure 35 is the structural schematic diagram of flattening mechanism;
Figure 36 is the connection schematic diagram of right vertical buffer bar and right hinged seat in flattening mechanism;
Figure 37 is flattening mechanism from the status diagram after original state shown in Fig. 2 decline;
Figure 38 is the perspective view of cutting mechanism;
Figure 39 is the main view of cutting mechanism shown in Figure 38;
Figure 40 is the right view of cutting mechanism shown in Figure 38;
Figure 41 is the top view of cutting mechanism shown in Figure 38;
Figure 42 is the perspective view at another visual angle of cutting mechanism;
Figure 43 is the state signal after the handle of rotation cutting mechanism moves down cutting disc from position shown in Figure 39 Figure;
Figure 44 is the perspective view of channel steel mold;
Figure 45 is the side view of channel steel mold;
Figure 46 is the schematic diagram for moving down scraper filling box to channel steel die top of blanking box assembly;
Figure 47 is the right view of structure shown in Figure 46.
Symbol description in figure:
1. rectangular frame, 2. blanking box assemblies, 201. lower feed boxs, 2011. lids, 2012. connecting rods, 2013.V font bottom Portion, 2014. drain holes, 202. auger driving motors, 203. augers, 204. scraper filling box, 2041. foreboards, 2042. back plates, 2043. left plates, 2044. right panels, polyurethane scraper plate after 2045., 2046. left polyurethane scraper plates, 2047. right polyurethane scraper plates; 205. drain hole switching mechanisms, 2051. oil cylinder seats, 2052. oil cylinders, 2053. connecting rods, 2054. left end bearing blocks, 2055. right ends Bearing block, 2056. left end shafts, 2057. right end shafts, 2058. support shafts, 2059. arc panels, 20510. left end rotor plates, 20511. right end rotor plate;206. connecting plates, 207. lifting cylinder interconnecting pieces;3. the first blanking box assembly lifting cylinder, 4. Two blanking box assembly lifting cylinders, 5. third blanking box assembly lifting cylinders, 6. the 4th blanking box assembly lifting cylinders, 7. levelings Mechanism, 701. oscillating plates, 702. vibrating motors, 703. bottom right connecting rods, 704. upper right connecting rods, 705. right hinged seats, 7051. positioning Slot, 706. right vertical buffer bars, 7061. right spring coupling parts, 707. right pin shafts, 708. right buffer springs, 709. right springs connect Joint chair, 710. left lower links, 711. upper left connecting rods, 712. left hinged seats, 713. left vertical buffer bars, 714. support beams, 715. oscillating plate lifting cylinders;8. cutting mechanism, 801. guide rail mounting plates, 802. guide assemblies, 803. lead screw pair, 8031. spiral shells Base, 804. bearing blocks, the mobile driving motor of 805. cutting discs, 806. horizontal brackets, 807. cutting disc driving motor branch Frame, 808. cutting disc driving motors, 809. transmission mechanisms, 810. cutting discs, 811. cutting disc shafts, 812. cutting circles Disk shield, 813. bearing blocks, 814. bearing blocks, 815. handles, 816. screw brackets, 817. support bases, 818. screw rods, 819. sets Cylinder;9. walking mechanism, 901. movable motors, 902. driving wheels;10. cutting mechanism fixes bracket, 11. channel steel molds, 1101. is recessed Slot, 12. cement pillar blanks.
Specific embodiment
Referring to the drawings, the utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment.
As shown in figs 1-9, paver include rectangular frame 1, blanking box assembly 2, the first blanking box assembly lifting cylinder 3, Second blanking box assembly lifting cylinder 4, third blanking box assembly lifting cylinder 5, the 4th blanking box assembly lifting cylinder 6, leveling Mechanism 7, cutting mechanism 8, walking mechanism 9, the first blanking box assembly lifting cylinder 3, the installation of the second blanking box assembly lifting cylinder 4 At the rear portion of rectangular frame 1, third blanking box assembly lifting cylinder 5 and the 4th blanking box assembly lifting cylinder 6 are mounted on rectangle The front of frame 1, the first blanking box assembly lifting cylinder 3, the second blanking box assembly lifting cylinder 4, third blanking box assembly liter The output end of drop oil cylinder 5 and the 4th blanking box assembly lifting cylinder 6 is connect with blanking box assembly 2 respectively, under blanking box assembly 2 Portion is located in the space at 1 middle part of rectangular frame.Walking mechanism 9 includes the movable motor 901 for being mounted on 1 bottom of rectangular frame, row The output shaft of wheel 902, movable motor 901 is connect by chain wheel driving mechanism with driving wheel 902,901 He of movable motor One driving wheel 902 forms one group, and one shares four groups;The left side of rectangular frame 1 is arranged two groups, and right side is arranged two groups.
First blanking box assembly lifting cylinder 3, the second blanking box assembly lifting cylinder 4, third blanking box assembly lifting oil Cylinder 5 and the movement of the 4th blanking box assembly lifting cylinder 6 are able to drive blanking box assembly 2 and vertically go up and down, so as to adjust under The distance between 2 bottom drain hole of hopper assembly and channel steel mold.
As shown in Figure 10-21, blanking box assembly 2 is filled out including lower feed box 201, auger driving motor 202, auger 203, scraper Case 204, drain hole switching mechanism 205, connecting plate 206, lifting cylinder interconnecting piece 207 are filled, the top open part of lower feed box 201 is logical It crosses connecting rod 2012 and is connected with lid 2011, the lifting cylinder interconnecting piece 207 for being connected with four blanking box assembly lifting cylinders It is connect with the top of lower feed box 201.201 bottom of lower feed box is in V-shape consequently facilitating blanking, the drain hole of bottom are substantially in strip Shape.Auger driving motor 202 is mounted on the side of the V-shape bottom 2013 of lower feed box 201, and auger 203 is rotatably mounted at In the V-shape bottom 2013 of lower feed box 201, the output shaft of auger driving motor 202 is connect with the shaft of auger 203, auger 203 Left-half blade the hand of spiral it is opposite with the hand of spiral of right half part blade.Auger 203 is close to drain hole 2014.It scrapes Material filling box 204 is connect by connecting plate 206 with the V-shape bottom 2013 of lower feed box 201.Drain hole switching mechanism 205 is installed On the V-shape bottom 2013 of lower feed box 201, for making the drain hole 2014 of V-shape bottom of lower feed box 201 close, open. The side surface part edge of drain hole 2014 is camber line.
Under 203 turning effort of auger, the concrete that the drain hole 2014 of blanking box assembly 2 exports downwards is evenly distributed, The concrete being poured into channel steel mold is evenly distributed.
As shown in Figure 22-30, drain hole switching mechanism 205 includes oil cylinder seat 2051, oil cylinder 2052, connecting rod 2053, left end Bearing block 2054, right end bearing block 2055, left end shaft 2056, right end shaft 2057, support shaft 2058, arc panel 2059, a left side Rotor plate 20510, right end rotor plate 20511 are held, oil cylinder seat 2051 is mounted on the side of lower feed box 201, oil cylinder 2052 and oil cylinder Seat 2051 is hinged, and one end of connecting rod 2053 and the output end of oil cylinder 2052 are hinged, the other end of connecting rod 2053 It is fixed together with left end shaft 2056 (with reference to Figure 34).Bearing in left end shaft 2056 and left end bearing block 2054 connects It connects, right end shaft 2057 is connect with the bearing in right end bearing block 2055, and left end rotor plate 20510 and left end shaft 2056 connect It connecing, left end rotor plate 20510 is located at the inside of left end bearing block 2054, and right end rotor plate 20511 is connect with right end shaft 2057, Right end rotor plate 20511 is located at the inside of right end bearing block 2055.One end of arc panel 2059 and left end rotor plate 20510 connect It connects, the other end of arc panel 2059 is connect with right end rotor plate 20511;One end of support shaft 2058 and left end rotor plate 20510 Connection, the other end are connect with right end rotor plate 20511.Arc panel 2059 is set to left end bearing block 2054 and right end bearing block 2055 Between, support shaft 2058 is set between left end bearing block 2054 and right end bearing block 2055.Left end bearing block 2054 is fixedly mounted In the left side of the V-shape bottom 2013 of lower feed box 201, right end bearing block 2055 is fixedly mounted on the V-shape bottom of lower feed box 201 2013 right side.Arc panel 2059 is located at 2014 lower section of drain hole of V-shape bottom 2013.The movement of oil cylinder 2052 is able to drive arc Shape plate 2059 rotates, when arc panel 2059 turns to the underface of drain hole 2014, arc panel 2059 and 2014 side of drain hole The camber line Corresponding matching at portion edge is to close drain hole 2014 (arc panel 2059 blocks drain hole, as shown in figure 31);Work as arc Shape plate 2059 turns to other positions from the underface of drain hole 2014, can open drain hole 2014, and concrete can be to Under from drain hole 2014 flow out.
Drain hole switching mechanism 205 can very easily open or close drain hole 2014, and operational process is reliable and stable. The effect for closing drain hole 2014 is good, can block drain hole completely.When opening drain hole 2014, amount of opening is adjustable, i.e. coagulation Soil flow output it is adjustable.
As shown in figures 32 and 33, scraper filling box 204 include foreboard 2041, back plate 2042, left plate 2043, right panel 2044, Polyurethane scraper plate 2045, left polyurethane scraper plate 2046, right polyurethane scraper plate 2047 afterwards, foreboard 2041, back plate 2042, left plate 2043 It is joined together to form quadrilateral structure with right panel 2044, rear polyurethane scraper plate 2045 is connect with back plate 2042, and left polyurethane is scraped Plate 2046 is connect with left plate 2043, and right polyurethane scraper plate 2047 is connect with right panel 2044.Polyurethane scraper plate 2045, left polyurethane afterwards Scraper plate 2046, right polyurethane scraper plate 2047 can also can strike off the material of concrete using other, and polyurethane material is non-sticky mixed Solidifying soil, being slightly stained with the appropriate vibration of extension can remove;Polyurethane scraper plate has certain elasticity, moves forward Shi Huiyu channel steel mold Stone in edge and concrete rubs, and polyurethane material wearability is good.Foreboard 2041 passes through connecting plate 206 and blanking The V-shape bottom 2013 of case 201 connects, and back plate 2042 is connect by connecting plate 206 with the V-shape bottom 2013 of lower feed box 201.
Scraper filling box 204 is under the first blanking box assembly lifting cylinder 3, the second blanking box assembly lifting cylinder 4, third Under the action of hopper assembly lifting cylinder 5 and the 4th blanking box assembly lifting cylinder 6, vertically go up and down, so as to adjust with The distance between channel steel mold adjusts the exposure level of three polyurethane scraper plates and channel steel die edge.
As shown in figs. 35 and 36, flattening mechanism 7 includes oscillating plate 701, vibrating motor 702, bottom right connecting rod 703, upper right company Bar 704, right hinged seat 705, right vertical buffer bar 706, right pin shaft 707, right buffer spring 708, right spring attachment base 709, a left side Lower link 710, upper left connecting rod 711, left hinged seat 712, Zuo Chuizhi buffer bar 713, left pin shaft, left buffer spring, left spring connect Joint chair, support beam 714, oscillating plate lifting cylinder 715, vibrating motor 702 are connect with oscillating plate 701, right hinged seat 705 and vibration One end of movable plate 701 connects;One end of bottom right connecting rod 703 and right hinged seat 705 are hinged, the other end and rectangular frame 1 It is hinged;One end of upper right connecting rod 704 and rectangular frame 1 are hinged, and the other end is upper with right vertical buffer bar 706 It holds hinged;The lower end of right vertical buffer bar 706 is connected with right spring coupling part 7061, and right pin shaft 707 connects with right spring Socket part 7061 connects.Right hinged seat 705 is constituted by controlling two vertical plates side by side, which is equipped with locating slot 7051. One end of right pin shaft 707 is set in the locating slot 7051 of one of vertical plate of right hinged seat 705, and the other end is set to right hinged seat In the locating slot 7051 of 705 another vertical plate.Right spring attachment base 709 is connect with oscillating plate 701, right spring attachment base 709 Between two vertical plates of right hinged seat 705.The upper end of right buffer spring 708 is connect with right spring coupling part 7061, lower end It is connect with right spring attachment base 709.Right pin shaft 707 can move up and down in the locating slot 7051 on right hinged seat 705; While right pin shaft 707 moves up and down, right spring coupling part 7061 also moves up and down, when right spring coupling part 7061 moves downward Compress right buffer spring 708.
Left hinged seat 712 is connect with the other end of oscillating plate 701, and one end of left lower link 710 and left hinged seat 712 are hinged Together, the other end and rectangular frame 1 are hinged;One end of upper left connecting rod 711 and rectangular frame 1 are hinged, separately One end and the upper end of left vertical buffer bar 713 are hinged;The lower end of left vertical buffer bar 713 is connected with left spring connection Portion, left pin shaft are connect with left spring interconnecting piece.Left hinged seat 712 is constituted by controlling two vertical plates side by side, and two vertical plates are equal Equipped with locating slot.One end of left pin shaft is set in the locating slot of one of vertical plate of left hinged seat 712, and the other end is set to left hinge In the locating slot of another vertical plate of joint chair 712.Left spring attachment base is connect with oscillating plate 701, and left spring attachment base is set to a left side Between two vertical plates of hinged seat 712.The upper end of left buffer spring is connect with left spring interconnecting piece, lower end and left spring attachment base Connection.Left pin shaft can move up and down in the locating slot on left hinged seat 712;It is left while left pin shaft moves up and down Spring coupling part also moves up and down, and left spring interconnecting piece compresses left buffer spring when moving downward.
Support beam 714 is connected between upper left connecting rod 711 and upper right connecting rod 704, oscillating plate lifting cylinder 715 and rectangle Frame 1 is hinged, and the output end and support beam 714 of oscillating plate lifting cylinder 715 are hinged.
As shown in figure 37, the movement of oscillating plate lifting cylinder 715 can be such that oscillating plate 701 moves downward or upward.Oscillating plate 701 are moved downward on the concrete in channel steel mold 11 below, and the work of vibrating motor 702 carries out the vibration of oscillating plate 701 It vibrates, screed operation.Vibrating, it is more preferable to return paddle effect, easy to operate, saves labour, more efficient.Oscillating plate 701 is along Vertical Square It can accurately be adjusted to position, be conducive to operation of vibrating.
As shown in Figure 38-42, cutting mechanism 8 includes guide rail mounting plate 801, guide assembly 802, lead screw pair 803, bearing block 804, the mobile driving motor 805 of cutting disc, horizontal bracket 806, cutting disc driving motor bracket 807, cutting disc driving Motor 808, transmission mechanism 809, cutting disc 810, cutting disc shaft 811, cutting disc shield 812, bearing block 813, axis Seat 814, handle 815, screw bracket 816, support base 817, screw rod 818 and sleeve 819 are held, guide rail mounting plate 801 is fixedly mounted (Fig. 1 is referred to, the fixed bracket 10 of cutting mechanism is mounted on rectangular frame 1) on the fixed bracket 10 of cutting mechanism, guide assembly 802 connect with guide rail mounting plate 801, and lead screw pair 803 is connect by two bearing blocks 804 with guide rail mounting plate 801, cutting disc The output shaft of mobile driving motor 805 is connect with the lead screw end of lead screw pair 803, and lead screw pair 803 is equipped with nut seat 8031, horizontal The middle part of bracket 806 is connect with nut seat 8031, and the upper and lower part of horizontal bracket 806 and the sliding block on guide assembly 802 connect It connects;Cutting disc driving motor bracket 807 is connect by bearing block 813 and bearing block 814 with horizontal bracket 806, cutting disc Driving motor 808 is connect with cutting disc driving motor bracket 807, cutting disc shaft 811 and cutting disc driving motor branch Frame 807 is rotatablely connected, and the output shaft of cutting disc driving motor 808 is connected by transmission mechanism 809 and cutting disc shaft 811 It connects, cutting disc 810 is connect with cutting disc shaft 811, and cutting disc shield 812 and cutting disc driving motor bracket 80 connect Connect and cover the top half of cutting disc 810;Support base 817 is connect with horizontal bracket 806, screw bracket 816 and support base 817 is hinged, and screw rod 818 and 819 matching connection of sleeve, screw rod 818 pass through screw bracket 816, the top of handle 815 and screw rod 818 End connection, the lower end of sleeve 819 and cutting disc driving motor bracket 807 are hinged.As shown in figure 43, rotational handle 815 will be schemed Cutting disc 810 shown in 39 moves down certain distance, and then starting cutting disc driving motor 808 makes cutting disc 810 rotations translate cutting disc 810 by the mobile driving motor 805 of starting cutting disc, to make cutting disc 810 right Cement pillar blank 12 carries out cutting operation.
Cutting mechanism 8 is integrated on entire laying equipment, is realized semi-automation, and labour is saved.The position of cutting disc 810 Setting accurately to adjust, and to adapt to the cutting of different product, cutting disc 810 is reliable and stable when working, and cutting effect is more preferable.
As shown in figures 44 and 45, channel steel mold 11 is equipped with several grooves 1101, when producing prestressing force concrete column, to groove It is poured concrete in 1101 and forms cement pillar.
The course of work of paver is described below:
It is laid with running rail on ground, four drivings wheel 902 of walking mechanism is placed on running rail;Channel steel mold Positioned at the lower section of scraper filling box 204.Blanking box assembly 2, which drops to 11 position of channel steel mold, makes scraper as shown in Figure 46 and 47 The rear polyurethane scraper plate 2045 of filling box 204 is contacted with the top of channel steel mold 11, left polyurethane scraper plate 2046 and channel steel mold 11 contact aside, another contact aside of right polyurethane scraper plate 2047 and channel steel mold 11.It is fallen to lower feed box assembly 2 Enter concrete materials, concrete uniformly flows in channel steel mold 11 to the drain hole 2014 of lower feed box assembly 2, starts simultaneously Movable motor 901 makes entire paver advance forward (along channel steel die length direction), and scraper filling box 204 is advanced forward (to the right along channel steel die length direction in Figure 46), rear polyurethane scraper plate 2045, left polyurethane scraper plate 2046 and right polyurethane Scraper plate 2047 strikes off the concrete on channel steel mold, and concrete is levelling in realization channel steel mold;The height of scraper filling box 204 It spends adjustable, is conducive to levelling operation.The subsequent flattening mechanism 7 of scraper filling box 204 shakes to the concrete in channel steel mold It smashes, return slurry processing, further progress leveling processing.
Concrete is poured, is levelling, vibrating and return slurry, and flattening course is disposably completed, high-efficient, the cement pillar matter produced Amount is high, and the concrete in cement pillar is evenly distributed, and prestress wire can be also uniformly distributed in cement products cross section.
After forming cement pillar blank, cement pillar blank is taken out from channel steel mold 11, reuses cutting mechanism 8 for water Mud pillar blank 12 is cut into several segments (with reference to Figure 43).Cutting disc 810 is adjusted in cement pillar blank by walking mechanism The position of length direction, determines cutting position, so that it is determined that the length of cement pillar finished product.
The above is not intended to limit the utility model only to the preferred embodiment of the utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of paver, which is characterized in that including rectangular frame, blanking box assembly and walking mechanism, the walking mechanism with The bottom of rectangular frame connects, and the blanking box assembly is connect with rectangular frame;The blanking box assembly includes lower feed box, auger Driving motor, auger and drain hole switching mechanism, the lower feed box are connect with rectangular frame, and the lower feed box is equipped with V-shape bottom Portion, the V-shape bottom are equipped with strip drain hole, and the side surface part edge of the strip drain hole is camber line;The auger The connection of the side of driving motor and lower feed box, the auger are rotationally connected in the V-shape bottom of lower feed box, and the auger is set There are shaft and blade, the output shaft of the auger driving motor and the shaft of auger connect, the spiral shell of the left-half blade of auger It is opposite with the hand of spiral of right half part blade to revolve direction;
The drain hole switching mechanism includes oil cylinder seat, oil cylinder, connecting rod, left end bearing block, right end bearing block, left end shaft, the right side Shaft, support shaft, arc panel, left end rotor plate and right end rotor plate are held, the side connection of the oil cylinder seat and lower feed box is described Oil cylinder is hinged with oil cylinder seat;One end of the connecting rod and the output end of oil cylinder are hinged, and the other end is fixed with left end shaft Connection;The left end shaft is connect with left end bearing block, and the right end shaft is connect with right end bearing block, the left end rotor plate It is connect with left end shaft, the left end rotor plate is located at the inside of left end bearing block, and the right end rotor plate and right end shaft connect It connects, right end rotor plate is located at the inside of right end bearing block;The arc panel is connected between left end rotor plate and right end rotor plate; The arc panel is set between left end bearing block and right end bearing block, the V-shape bottom of the left end bearing block and lower feed box The right side of the V-shape bottom of left side connection, the right end bearing block and lower feed box connects;The arc panel is located at the V of lower feed box Below the strip drain hole of font bottom.
2. paver according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the blanking box assembly further includes scraper filling box, institute Scraper filling box is stated to connect by the V-shape bottom of connecting plate and lower feed box;The scraper filling box includes foreboard, back plate, a left side Plate, right panel, rear scraper plate, left scraper plate and right scraper plate, the foreboard, back plate, left plate and right panel are joined together to form quadrangle knot Structure, the rear scraper plate are connect with back plate, and left scraper plate is connect with left plate, and right scraper plate is connect with right panel.
3. paver according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the material of scraper plate, left scraper plate and right scraper plate is after described Polyurethane.
4. paver according to claim 1,2 or 3, which is characterized in that the paver further includes that the first lower feed box is total It is gone up and down at lifting cylinder, the second blanking box assembly lifting cylinder, third blanking box assembly lifting cylinder and the 4th blanking box assembly Oil cylinder, is connected with lifting cylinder interconnecting piece at the top of the lower feed box, under the first blanking box assembly lifting cylinder and second Hopper assembly lifting cylinder is connected to the rear portion of rectangular frame, third blanking box assembly lifting cylinder and the 4th blanking box assembly liter Drop oil cylinder is connected to the rear portion of rectangular frame 1;The first blanking box assembly lifting cylinder, the second blanking box assembly lifting oil The output end of cylinder, third blanking box assembly lifting cylinder and the 4th blanking box assembly lifting cylinder respectively with lifting cylinder interconnecting piece Connection.
5. paver according to claim 1,2 or 3, which is characterized in that the paver further includes flattening mechanism, described Flattening mechanism includes oscillating plate, vibrating motor, bottom right connecting rod, upper right connecting rod, right hinged seat, right vertical buffer bar, right pin shaft, the right side Buffer spring, right spring attachment base, left lower link, upper left connecting rod, left hinged seat, Zuo Chuizhi buffer bar, left pin shaft, left buffering elastic Spring, left spring attachment base, support beam and oscillating plate lifting cylinder, the vibrating motor are connect with oscillating plate, described right hinged Seat is connect with one end of oscillating plate;One end of the bottom right connecting rod and right hinged seat are hinged, and the other end is hinged with rectangular frame;Institute One end and the rectangular frame for stating upper right connecting rod are hinged, and the other end and the upper end of right vertical buffer bar are hinged;The right vertical buffering The lower end of bar is connected with right spring coupling part, and the right pin shaft is connect with right spring coupling part;The right hinged seat is by left and right two A vertical plate side by side is constituted, and two vertical plates of the right hinged seat are equipped with locating slot;One end of the right pin shaft is set to right hinge In the locating slot of one of vertical plate of joint chair, the other end is set in the locating slot of another vertical plate of right hinged seat;The right side Spring attachment base is connect with oscillating plate, and right spring attachment base is set between two vertical plates of right hinged seat;The right buffer spring Upper end connect with right spring coupling part, lower end is connect with right spring attachment base;
The connection of the other end of the left hinged seat and oscillating plate;One end of the left lower link and left hinged seat are hinged, the other end It is hinged with rectangular frame;One end of the upper left connecting rod and rectangular frame are hinged, and the other end is cut with scissors with the upper end of left vertical buffer bar It connects;The lower end of the left vertical buffer bar is connected with left spring interconnecting piece, and the left pin shaft is connect with left spring interconnecting piece;It is described Left hinged seat is constituted by controlling two vertical plates side by side, and two vertical plates of left hinged seat are equipped with locating slot;The left pin shaft One end is set in the locating slot of the one of vertical plate of left hinged seat, and the other end is set to the locating slot of another vertical plate of left hinged seat In;The left spring attachment base is connect with oscillating plate, and left spring attachment base is set between two vertical plates of left hinged seat;The left side The upper end of buffer spring is connect with left spring interconnecting piece, and lower end is connect with left spring attachment base;
The support beam is connected between upper left connecting rod and upper right connecting rod, and the oscillating plate lifting cylinder and rectangular frame are cut with scissors It connects, the output end and support beam of oscillating plate lifting cylinder are hinged.
6. paver according to claim 1,2 or 3, which is characterized in that it is solid that the rectangular frame is connected with cutting mechanism Fixed rack, the paver further include cutting mechanism, and the cutting mechanism includes guide rail mounting plate, guide assembly, lead screw pair, cuts Cyclotomy disk moves driving motor, horizontal bracket, cutting disc driving motor bracket, cutting disc driving motor, cutting disc, cuts The fixed bracket of cyclotomy disk shaft, handle, screw bracket, support base, screw rod and sleeve, the guide rail mounting plate and cutting mechanism connects It connects, the guide assembly is connect with guide rail mounting plate, and the lead screw pair is connect by two bearing blocks with guide rail mounting plate, described The output shaft of the mobile driving motor of cutting disc and the lead screw end of lead screw pair connect, and lead screw pair is equipped with nut seat;The level The middle part of bracket is connect with nut seat, the sliding block connection on the upper and lower part and guide assembly of horizontal bracket;The cutting circle Disk-drive motor bracket is connect by two bearing blocks with horizontal bracket, and the cutting disc driving motor and cutting disc drive Electric machine support connection, the cutting disc shaft are connect with cutting disc driving motor holder pivots, the cutting disc driving The output shaft of motor is connect by transmission mechanism with cutting disc shaft, and the cutting disc is connect with cutting disc shaft, institute It states support base to connect with horizontal bracket, the screw bracket and support seat hinge, the screw rod are matched with sleeve connection, the spiral shell Bar passes through screw bracket, the top connection of the handle and screw rod, the lower end of the sleeve and cutting disc driving motor bracket Hingedly.
CN201822271372.4U 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of paver Active CN209615915U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109500989A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-22 威海新元果业技术服务有限公司 Paver
CN111270842A (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-06-12 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Paving leveling device and material paving robot
CN111350117A (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-06-30 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Material paving actuating device and material paving robot
CN111350116A (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-06-30 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Material discharging and spreading device and material spreading robot

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109500989A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-22 威海新元果业技术服务有限公司 Paver
CN109500989B (en) * 2018-12-29 2023-08-25 新元果业(山东)集团有限公司 paver
CN111270842A (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-06-12 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Paving leveling device and material paving robot
CN111350117A (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-06-30 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Material paving actuating device and material paving robot
CN111350116A (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-06-30 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Material discharging and spreading device and material spreading robot
CN111350117B (en) * 2020-03-17 2021-09-14 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Material paving actuating device and material paving robot
CN111350116B (en) * 2020-03-17 2022-01-21 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Material discharging and spreading device and material spreading robot

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Pledgee: SHANDONG WEIHAI RURAL COMMERCIAL BANK Co.,Ltd.

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Address after: No.985-7, Fenghuangshan Road, Huancui District, Weihai City, Shandong Province 264200

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Address before: No.985-7, Fenghuangshan Road, Huancui District, Weihai City, Shandong Province 264200

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