CN209609264U - A kind of sweet potato storage pit - Google Patents

A kind of sweet potato storage pit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209609264U
CN209609264U CN201920301614.1U CN201920301614U CN209609264U CN 209609264 U CN209609264 U CN 209609264U CN 201920301614 U CN201920301614 U CN 201920301614U CN 209609264 U CN209609264 U CN 209609264U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sweet potato
cellar
lifting device
fixed
channel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920301614.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴剑南
张水泉
经红
祖竣
任天生
杨娜
谢红敏
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201920301614.1U priority Critical patent/CN209609264U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209609264U publication Critical patent/CN209609264U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of sweet potato storage pit, including cellar body, cellar body is equipped with channel, lid is provided with above channel, the bottom surface of cellar body opens up fluted, lifting device is equipped in groove, lifting device is gone up and down along channel, objective table one is equipped at the top of lifting device, objective table one is equipped with switch one, stores internal portion equipped with defroster, defroster is equipped with objective table two, it stores internal portion and is additionally provided with safety device, the cellar is additionally provided with temperature sensor and CO in vivo2Concentration detection sensor, vias inner walls are additionally provided with processor, switch two and display screen.The utility model is easy to operate, and sweet potato is avoided to endure cold, and ensure that the safety of user of service, can be to CO2It is utilized, reduces the labor intensity of user of service, be worthy to be popularized.

Description

A kind of sweet potato storage pit
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural product technical field of memory, in particular to a kind of sweet potato storage pit.
Background technique
The crop specie in China is more, as wheat, corn, rice, potato, sweet potato China most area can plant It plants, especially the plantation of the suitable China's most area of sweet potato, for the people of rural area, sweet potato is essential crops. When usually we plant sweet potato, first sweet potato is placed in compost, sweet potato is allowed to germinate, when waiting the long seedling of the bud of sweet potato, by ipomoea batatas seedling It is taken off from sweet potato, it, will be in ipomoea batatas seedling cultivation to the ground of ridging then to the soil ridging for needing to cultivate ipomoea batatas seedling.Sweet potato is adopted Receipts will seize the opportunity, and crossing early harvest influences yield, and harvest is subject to damage to plants caused by sudden drop in temperature too late, and generally dropping to 15 DEG C in daily mean temperature can adopt It receives, sweet potato root tuber has stopped growing at this time, should start to harvest.Sweet potato is most cold in storage, when the temperature is too low, Jiu Huishou Freeze, form hard-core, steam it is not yet done, boil not rotten, in addition to this, existing when storing sth. in a cellar sweet potato, people generally pass through when taking sweet potato To taking sweet potato in cellar under ladder, manual handling sweet potato is needed, it is relatively elaborate, and the entrance of cellar at sweet potato cellar is smaller, it is inconvenient to enter and leave, Sweet potato cellar is general deep, and people enter sweet potato cellar and be easy to cause anoxic, and the carbon dioxide in cellar can promote the accelerated breathing of people, Respiratory capacity increases, and stays in cellar for a long time, and the breathing of people, which will seize up, when gas concentration lwevel is excessively high state and loses consciousness, Time slightly length will be in peril of one's life.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned problems of the prior art, provide a kind of sweet potato storage pit.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of sweet potato storage pit, including cellar body, which is characterized in that the cellar body equipped with can accommodate human body pass through it is vertical Channel, be provided with lid above the channel, the bottom surface of the cellar body is equipped with lifting device, and the lifting device is along channel liter Drop, the lifting device bottom and bottom portion of groove are fixed, and at the top of the lifting device and bottom of objective table one is fixed, the load Switch one is fixed on object platform one, the internal portion in cellar is equipped with the defroster antifreeze for sweet potato, sets on the defroster There is the objective table two for placing sweet potato, the internal portion in cellar is additionally provided with safety device, and the safety device includes Two air pumps, described two air pumps are fixed in the body inner bottom surface of cellar, and one of air pump will store body by pipeline and greenhouse connects Logical, the end of the pipeline is connected to spray head two, another air pump will store body by pipeline and be connected to outside air, the cellar body Temperature sensor and CO are further fixed on inner wall2Concentration detection sensor, the vias inner walls are fixed close to the position of passway There are processor, switch two and a display screen, the processor is and temperature sensor, CO2Concentration detection sensor, lifting device, Air pump, switch one, switch two, display screen electrical connection.
Preferably, the defroster includes the ring tank storing body bottom surface and opening up, the ring tank is around lifting device It opens up, the bottom surface of the cellar body of the ring tank two sides is fixed with bracket, and objective table two, the annular are fixed on the bracket Pond is connected to by double acting circulating pump with well, the circulating pump and processor electrical connection.
Preferably, the lifting device is one kind of hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic cylinder.
Preferably, the processor selects MSP430 single-chip microcontroller.
Preferably, the top in the channel is higher than the soil body of channel surrounding, to avoid after winter snows, after snow melts Snow-broth enter cellar body.
Preferably, the model 18B20, the CO of the temperature sensor2The model MH- of concentration detection sensor Z14。
Compared with prior art, a kind of sweet potato storage pit provided by the utility model, the beneficial effect is that:
1, the utility model is easy to use, easy to operate.
2, the utility model stores intracorporal temperature by temperature sensor detection, then pumps work by processor control loop Make, recycles the water in well in ring tank, so that the water for making to store in body temperature and pond carries out heat exchange, then make to store Intracorporal temperature reaches in the storage suitable temperature range value of sweet potato, and sweet potato is avoided to endure cold, and hard-core is formed, so that cannot eat.
3, the utility model passes through CO2Internal CO is stored in concentration detection sensor detection2Concentration, by air pump by extraneous sky Gas is pumped into cellar in vivo, will store internal CO2It is pumped into greenhouse, photosynthesis is carried out for vegetables, not only ensure that the peace of user of service Entirely, and by CO2It is made full use of.
4, the utility model reduces the labor intensity of user of service by lifting device, is worthy to be popularized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the whole structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing 1, a specific embodiment of the utility model is described in detail, it is to be understood that this The protection scope of utility model is not limited by the specific implementation.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of sweet potato storage pit provided by the utility model, including cellar body 11, which is characterized in that the cellar Body 11, which is equipped with, can accommodate the vertical channel 3 that human body passes through, and lid 2, the bottom of the cellar body 11 are provided with above the channel 3 Face is equipped with lifting device 10, and the lifting device 10 is gone up and down along channel 3, and 10 bottom of lifting device and bottom portion of groove are fixed, 10 top of lifting device and the bottom of objective table 1 are fixed, and switch one, the cellar body are fixed on the objective table 1 11 inside are equipped with the defroster antifreeze for sweet potato, and the defroster is equipped with the objective table 27 for placing sweet potato, institute It states and is additionally provided with safety device inside the body 11 of cellar, the safety device includes two air pumps 5, and described two air pumps 5 are solid It is scheduled in 11 inner bottom surface of body of cellar, one of air pump 5 will be stored body 11 by pipeline and is connected to greenhouse 12, the end of the pipeline It is connected to spray head 2 121, another air pump 5 will store body 11 by pipeline and be connected to outside air, on 11 inner wall of cellar body also It is fixed with temperature sensor and CO2Concentration detection sensor, 3 inner wall of channel are fixed with processing close to the position of passway Device, switch two and display screen, the processor and temperature sensor, CO2Concentration detection sensor, lifting device 10, air pump 5, switch one, switch two, display screen electrical connection.
Further, the defroster includes storing the ring tank 8 that opens up of 11 bottom surface of body, and the ring tank 8 is around liter Falling unit 10 opens up, and the bottom surface of the cellar body 11 of 8 two sides of ring tank is fixed with bracket, is fixed with objective table on the bracket 27, the ring tank 8 is connected to by double acting circulating pump 6 with well, the circulating pump 6 and processor electrical connection.
Further, the lifting device 10 is one kind of hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic cylinder.
Further, the processor selects MSP430 single-chip microcontroller.
Further, the top in the channel 3 is higher than the soil body 1 of 3 surrounding of channel.
Further, the model 18B20, the CO of the temperature sensor2The model MH- of concentration detection sensor Z14。
State as shown in connection with fig. 1, when the utility model is used, first removing lid 2, user of service can pass through display screen Observe the CO in cellar2Content, CO2User of service passes through the switch two by 3 inner wall of pressure passageway, switch two when content is in range Processor is transmitted a signal to, processor command lifting device 10 drives the objective table 1 on lifting device 10 to rise to channel 3 Top, then user of service is into such as entering in objective table 1, again push switch two, and switch two, which is closed, simultaneously transmits a signal to place Device is managed, processor controls lifting device 10 and declines, and user of service gets off from objective table 1, by the sweet potato for needing to take from objective table It is put in 27 to objective table 1, user of service oneself also enters objective table 1, by pressing the switch one on objective table 1, Switch one transmits a signal to processor, and processor command lifting device 1 rises, until objective table 1 rises to ground, user Member gets off out of objective table 1, and sweet potato is taken out out of objective table 1, and then push switch one transmits a signal to processor, Processor command lifting device 1 declines, and then covers lid 2 in entrance of cellar;In addition to this, temperature sensor is for detecting cellar body 11 Interior humidity, the temperature value that temperature sensor will test send processor to, when temperature value is less than threshold value set by processor When, processor can the work of order circulating pump 6 water in pond is pumped into ring tank from water inlet, then pass through water outlet extraction Pond, until temperature value reaches threshold value set by processor, at this moment processor control loop pump stops working, while CO2Concentration The CO that detection sensor will test2Content information is sent to processor, CO2When content value is more than threshold value set by processor, place Reason two air pumps 5 of device order work at the same time, and the gas stored inside body 11 is pumped into greenhouse 12 by an air pump 5, in greenhouse 12 Vegetables carry out photosynthesis, the air outside the present apparatus are pumped into inside the body 11 of cellar by another air pump 5, until in the body 11 of cellar The CO in portion2Content is lower than threshold value set by processor, and at this moment processor controls two air pumps 5 and stops working.
A kind of sweet potato storage pit provided by the utility model is compared to the prior art, internal by temperature sensor detection cellar Temperature recycle the water in well in ring tank, to make to store internal temperature then by processor control loop pump work Water in degree and pond carries out heat exchange, then makes to store intracorporal temperature and reaches in the storage suitable temperature range value of sweet potato, keeps away Exempt from sweet potato to endure cold, hard-core is formed, so that cannot eat;Pass through CO2Internal CO is stored in concentration detection sensor detection2Concentration passes through gas Extraneous air is pumped into cellar in vivo by pump, will store internal CO2It is pumped into greenhouse, photosynthesis is carried out for vegetables, not only ensure that The safety of user of service, and by CO2It is made full use of;Reduce the labor intensity of user of service by lifting device, The utility model is easy to operate, is worthy to be popularized.
In conclusion compared with prior art, a kind of sweet potato storage pit provided by the utility model is easy to operate, avoid Sweet potato is endured cold, and ensure that the safety of user of service, and by CO2It is made full use of, the labour for reducing user of service is strong Degree, is worthy to be popularized.
Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the utility model, and still, the utility model embodiment is not office It is limited to this, the changes that any person skilled in the art can think of should all fall into the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of sweet potato storage pit, including cellar body (11), which is characterized in that the cellar body (11) passes through equipped with can accommodate human body Vertical channel (3), be provided with lid (2) above the channel (3), the bottom surface of cellar body (11) is equipped with lifting device (10), the lifting device (10) goes up and down along channel (3), and lifting device (10) bottom and bottom portion of groove are fixed, the liter At the top of falling unit (10) and the bottom of objective table one (9) is fixed, and switch one, the cellar body are fixed on the objective table one (9) (11) internal to be equipped with the defroster antifreeze for sweet potato, the defroster is equipped with the objective table two for placing sweet potato (7), it is additionally provided with safety device inside the cellar body (11), the safety device includes two air pumps (5), and described two A air pump (5) is fixed in body (11) inner bottom surface of cellar, and one of air pump (5) will store body (11) and greenhouse (12) by pipeline Connection, the end of the pipeline are connected to spray head two (121), another air pump (5) will store body (11) by pipeline and the external world is empty Gas is connected to, and is further fixed on temperature sensor and CO on cellar body (11) inner wall2Concentration detection sensor, the channel (3) are interior Wall is fixed with processor, switch two and display screen close to the position of passway, and the processor is and temperature sensor, CO2It is dense Spend detection sensor, lifting device (10), air pump (5), switch one, switch two, display screen electrical connection.
2. a kind of sweet potato storage pit as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the defroster includes cellar body (11) bottom surface The ring tank (8) opened up, the ring tank (8) open up around lifting device (10), the cellar body of ring tank (8) two sides (11) bottom surface is fixed with bracket, and objective table two (7) is fixed on the bracket, and the ring tank (8) is followed by double acting Ring pump (6) is connected to well, the circulating pump (6) and processor electrical connection.
3. a kind of sweet potato storage pit as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the lifting device (10) is hydraulic cylinder or gas One kind of cylinder pressure.
4. a kind of sweet potato storage pit as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the processor selects MSP430 single-chip microcontroller.
5. a kind of sweet potato storage pit as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the top of the channel (3) is higher than channel (3) The soil body (1) of surrounding.
6. a kind of sweet potato storage pit as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the model 18B20 of the temperature sensor, The CO2The model MH-Z14 of concentration detection sensor.
CN201920301614.1U 2019-03-07 2019-03-07 A kind of sweet potato storage pit Expired - Fee Related CN209609264U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920301614.1U CN209609264U (en) 2019-03-07 2019-03-07 A kind of sweet potato storage pit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920301614.1U CN209609264U (en) 2019-03-07 2019-03-07 A kind of sweet potato storage pit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209609264U true CN209609264U (en) 2019-11-12

Family

ID=68456425

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920301614.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209609264U (en) 2019-03-07 2019-03-07 A kind of sweet potato storage pit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209609264U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20191112

Termination date: 20210307