CN209605219U - Combined full-closed is dispelled flue dust energy-saving firewood furnace - Google Patents

Combined full-closed is dispelled flue dust energy-saving firewood furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209605219U
CN209605219U CN201920102613.4U CN201920102613U CN209605219U CN 209605219 U CN209605219 U CN 209605219U CN 201920102613 U CN201920102613 U CN 201920102613U CN 209605219 U CN209605219 U CN 209605219U
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China
Prior art keywords
furnace
stove
oxygenation
wall
flue dust
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920102613.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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胡肖成
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of CN209605219U publication Critical patent/CN209605219U/en
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Abstract

It dispels flue dust energy-saving firewood furnace the utility model discloses Combined full-closed, including stove and the table top that stove upper end is arranged in, the chamber of a kitchen range is equipped in stove, the lower section of the stove is equipped with oxygenating case, is equipped with oxygenation furnace in oxygenating case;The upper end of the oxygenation furnace is equipped with the gas outlet being connected to the chamber of a kitchen range, and movable grate is equipped at gas outlet, and oxygenation furnace furnace wall is equipped with the tray of support grate, air inlet is equipped with before oxygenation furnace lower end, and air inlet is equipped with damper;The furnace wall of the oxygenation furnace is hollow, and the outer wall of oxygenation furnace is equipped with auxiliary hole, and oxygenation furnace inner wall is equipped with gentle breeze hole;It is detachable connection between the table top and stove and between stove and oxygenating case;The edge of the stove is equipped with disassembly water-cooled chimney.The utility model, which has, to be easy to light a fire, and it is more efficient and the characteristics of be readily transported that oxygenation and ash discharge go out charcoal.In addition, the utility model also has the characteristics that energy saving, flue dust is few, homogeneous heating and height-adjustable.

Description

Combined full-closed is dispelled flue dust energy-saving firewood furnace
Technical field
It dispels flue dust energy-saving firewood furnace the utility model relates to the cooking stove of solid fuel, especially Combined full-closed.
Background technique
Firewood furnace is a kind of cooker with Chai Hewei fuel, and existing firewood furnace has been made all in traditional native stove structure Improve, a kind of combined type polyoxy announced such as publication number CN207539937U adjusts low cigarette firewood furnace, including hearth more, is located at stove Stove below platform is equipped with burner hearth it is characterized in that being equipped with oxygenating case below stove in stove, burner hearth bottom is arranged in oxygenating case Interior liner, liner have bavin standing grain accommodation space, and the bottom of liner is equipped with grate, is equipped with below grate and stores up grey drawer;Liner Top apron is equipped with flame oxygenation hole;Outer cover is equipped with outside liner, the bottom end of outer cover is equipped with sealing sliding panel;It is set on oxygenating case There is damper;Hearth edge is equipped with detachable water cooling cigarette fontanel.The improvement emphasis of this patent is the oxygenation in firewood burning, both Full combustion, but it is energy saving.But this firewood furnace needs to control to adjust the size of air door in igniting, and light a fire exactly It is the step that firewood furnace is most difficult to, damper is big, and initial flare is easy to be blown out by air-flow;Damper is small, initial Flare is easy anoxic and extinguishes.Therefore, requirement of this firewood furnace to igniting is high, is not easy to operate.Meanwhile this firewood furnace Airintake direction is located at the side direction of hot spots, and grate is fixed in addition, and ashes can block.With the progress of burning, ashes Since the decline of whereabouts efficiency can be cumulative, cause hot spots central gas stream unsmooth, side coil air inlet is unable to improve this feelings Condition, and the ashes accumulated also will affect out the operation of carbon.Finally, although the chimney of firewood furnace is dismountable, stove Add the volume of oxygenating case still larger, is unfavorable for transporting.Therefore, it designs one kind to be easy to light a fire, oxygenation and ash discharge go out charcoal efficiency more Height, the firewood furnace being readily transported are those skilled in the art's urgent problems.
Utility model content
It dispels flue dust energy-saving firewood furnace the purpose of the utility model is to provide Combined full-closed.The utility model has It is easy to light a fire, it is more efficient and the characteristics of be readily transported that oxygenation and ash discharge go out charcoal.
The flue dust energy-saving firewood furnace the technical solution of the utility model includes: Combined full-closed is dispelled, including stove and setting are in stove The table top of body upper end, stove is interior to be equipped with the chamber of a kitchen range, and the lower section of the stove is equipped with oxygenating case, is equipped with oxygenation furnace in oxygenating case;It is described The upper end of oxygenation furnace is equipped with the gas outlet being connected to the chamber of a kitchen range, and movable grate is equipped at gas outlet, and oxygenation furnace furnace wall is equipped with branch The tray of grate is supportted, air inlet is equipped with before oxygenation furnace lower end, air inlet is equipped with damper;In the furnace wall of the oxygenation furnace Sky, the outer wall of oxygenation furnace are equipped with auxiliary hole, and oxygenation furnace inner wall is equipped with gentle breeze hole;Between the table top and stove and stove It is detachable connection between oxygenating case;The edge of the stove is equipped with disassembly water-cooled chimney.The setting of gentle breeze hole is increasing The position of the lower part of oxygen furnace inner wall, auxiliary hole is similarly in the lower part of outer wall, and preferentially with gentle breeze hole with height.
Combined full-closed above-mentioned is dispelled in flue dust energy-saving firewood furnace, and the upper end of the oxygenation furnace inner wall is equipped with secondary oxygenation Hole.The upper end of oxygenation furnace is the skirt section for protruding into the chamber of a kitchen range, and secondary oxygenation hole is arranged at skirt section.
Combined full-closed above-mentioned is dispelled in flue dust energy-saving firewood furnace, and stove door, the grate are equipped with before the chamber of a kitchen range The orientation of grid is vertical with stove door direction, i.e., single grate grid is directed towards stove door.
Combined full-closed above-mentioned is dispelled in flue dust energy-saving firewood furnace, is equipped between the grid of the grate for triggering grate Welding block.
Combined full-closed above-mentioned is dispelled in flue dust energy-saving firewood furnace, and interior stove wall and outer stove wall are equipped in the chamber of a kitchen range, interior It is exhaust gases passes between stove wall and outer stove wall, exhaust gases passes are connected with the disassembly water-cooled chimney.Interior stove wall height is lower, The height of outer stove wall is higher, and the ground of the upper surface fitting pot of the two is to hold pot.
Combined full-closed above-mentioned is dispelled in flue dust energy-saving firewood furnace, and the interior stove wall upper end is equipped with saturating flame hole.
Combined full-closed above-mentioned is dispelled in flue dust energy-saving firewood furnace, is equipped with and is protected between the outer stove wall and stove shell Warm layer.
Combined full-closed above-mentioned is dispelled in flue dust energy-saving firewood furnace, and the disassembly water-cooled chimney includes being arranged in stove It water tank on body and passes through water tank and is fixed on the flue on water tank.The outlet conduit of the water tank is worn from insulating layer It crosses.
Combined full-closed above-mentioned is dispelled in flue dust energy-saving firewood furnace, and the side wall of the oxygenating case is equipped with auxiliary air inlet. Auxiliary air inlet includes the circular hole for being right against auxiliary hole on oxygenation furnace outer wall, and the louver being arranged on oxygenating case side wall Grid.
Combined full-closed above-mentioned is dispelled in flue dust energy-saving firewood furnace, and the bottom of the stove is equipped with adjustable feet.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has two oxygenation routes, and bavin standing grain is placed in burner hearth bottom namely oxygenation furnace Grate at burn, main oxygenation route is the successively road through oxygenation furnace air inlet, oxygenation furnace inner wall space and oxygenation furnace gas outlet Line adjusts air quantity by damper;Auxiliary oxygenation route is successively through the auxiliary air inlet of oxygenating case, the auxiliary hole of oxygenation furnace outer wall, oxygenation The route of the hollow furnace wall of furnace and secondary oxygenation hole, gentle breeze hole are connect through hollow furnace wall with auxiliary hole.The utility model is due to gentle breeze hole Presence, igniting when, can directly close damper, by the oxygenation of gentle breeze hole, thus significantly reduce igniting difficulty, just In use.Moreover, the utility model is lower section air inlet, the ashes of generation of burning by the ascending air of lower section disturbance not It can accumulate, thus the air-flow at firewood center is unobstructed, and oxygenation effect is more preferable, burns more abundant, and it is not only energy saving, but also can be reduced cigarette Dirt.Meanwhile the grate of the utility model be it is movable, can pick up, on the one hand convenient for burning after go out charcoal, on the other hand take every time Rise can quick thorough cleaning, avoid the accumulation of ashes.Finally, between the stove of the utility model, oxygenating case and table top It is all detachably connected, is readily transported, it is easy to assembly.In addition, the utility model can also remove grate after the completion of igniting, Firewood is allowed directly to burn in oxygenation furnace.In this case, the amount of firewood increases, and burned flame is more prosperous, the effect of heating Fruit is more preferable.
Further, the secondary oxygenation hole of the utility model is side coil air inlet, can not have timely deashing in user, Oxygenation efficiency in gas outlet guarantees that oxygenation furnace still has preferable oxygen enriching burning-aid effect in the case where reducing.
Further, the direction of grate grid operates convenient for fire tongs deashing, and moreover, welding block structure keeps user fiery Pincers also can quickly trigger grate, and welding block also acts the effect of refinement grate gap, and the bavin or grass for reducing fritter call in oxygenation furnace It is interior.
Further, the exhaust gases passes that the inside and outside wall construction of the chamber of a kitchen range is formed can reduce ashes and be blown by hot gas and take out of, simultaneously Saturating flame hole on inner wall can make flame flame envelope coat pot on a large scale, be heated evenly it.
Further, the effect that the insulating layer of stove and water cooling chimney play heat preservation and heat again, the energy of saving Source.
Further, the adjustable feet of stove can adjust stove height according to different use environments, help to mend Oxygen case air inlet, or prevent oxygenating tank shell from contacting to earth corrosion of getting dirty.
To sum up, the utility model has and is easy to light a fire, and it is more efficient and the characteristics of be readily transported that oxygenation and ash discharge go out charcoal.This Outside, the utility model also has the characteristics that energy saving, flue dust is few, homogeneous heating and height-adjustable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the half-section diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-section in the direction A-A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of oxygenation furnace;
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-section in the direction B-B in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of grate.
Appended drawing reference: 10- table top, 11- pots, 12- baffle, 20- stove, the 21- chamber of a kitchen range, 22- stove door, stove wall in 23-, 24- Outer stove wall, 25- exhaust gases passes, the saturating flame hole 26-, 27- adjustable feet, 30- oxygenating case, 31- oxygenation furnace, the gas outlet 32-, 33- Air inlet, 34- damper, the auxiliary hole 35-, 36- gentle breeze hole, the bis- oxygenation holes 37-, 38- grate, 39- welding block, 40- dismantle water Cold type chimney, 41- water tank, 42- flue.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, but be not intended as to the utility model limit according to According to.
Embodiment: Combined full-closed is dispelled flue dust energy-saving firewood furnace, is constituted as shown in Figures 1 to 6, including stove 20 and is set The table top 10 in 20 upper end of stove is set, table top 10 is equipped with the notch for placing pot 11, is equipped with the chamber of a kitchen range 21, the stove in stove 20 20 lower section is equipped with oxygenating case 30, is equipped with oxygenation furnace 31 in oxygenating case 30;The upper end of the oxygenation furnace 31 is equipped with to be connected with the chamber of a kitchen range 21 Logical gas outlet 32, movable grate 38 is equipped at gas outlet 32, and oxygenation furnace furnace wall is equipped with the tray of support grate, oxygenation furnace Air inlet 33 is equipped with before 31 lower ends, air inlet 33 is equipped with damper 34;The furnace wall of the oxygenation furnace 31 is hollow, oxygenation furnace 31 outer wall is equipped with auxiliary hole 35, and 31 inner wall of oxygenation furnace is equipped with gentle breeze hole 36;Between the table top 10 and stove 20 and It is knot that can be undone by a pull connection between stove 20 and oxygenating case 30;The edge of the stove 20 is equipped with disassembly water-cooled chimney 40.Gentle breeze hole 36 are arranged in the lower part of 31 inner wall of oxygenation furnace, and the position in auxiliary hole 35 is similarly in the lower part of outer wall, and preferentially same with gentle breeze hole 36 Highly.
The upper end of 31 inner wall of oxygenation furnace is equipped with secondary oxygenation hole 37.The upper end of oxygenation furnace 31 is the skirt section for protruding into the chamber of a kitchen range 21, Secondary oxygenation hole 37 is arranged at skirt section.
Stove door 22 is equipped with before the chamber of a kitchen range 21, the orientation of 38 grid of grate is vertical with 22 direction of stove door, i.e., singly 38 grid of grate is directed towards stove door 22.
The welding block 39 for triggering grate 38 is equipped between the grid of grate 38.
It is equipped with interior stove wall 23 and outer stove wall 24 in the chamber of a kitchen range 21, is exhaust gases passes 25, cigarette between interior stove wall 23 and outer stove wall 24 Gas channel 25 is connected with the disassembly water-cooled chimney 40.Interior 23 upper end of stove wall is equipped with saturating flame hole 26.Outer stove wall 24 and stove Insulating layer is equipped between 20 shells.Interior stove wall height is lower, and the height of outer stove wall is higher, the ground of the upper surface fitting pot of the two To hold pot.
Disassembly water-cooled chimney 40 includes the water tank 41 that is arranged on stove 20 and across water tank 41 and is fixed on water tank Flue 42 on 41.The outlet conduit of the water tank 41 is passed through from insulating layer.
The side wall of oxygenating case 30 is equipped with auxiliary air inlet.Auxiliary air inlet is auxiliary on 31 outer wall of oxygenation furnace including being right against The circular hole in hole 35, and the shutter grid being arranged on 30 side wall of oxygenating case.
The edge of table top 10 is equipped with baffle 12, and baffle 12 can prevent material in pot from splashing, improve sanitation degree, can also rise To certain protection effect.
The bottom of stove 20 is equipped with adjustable feet 27.
Working principle:
Table top 10, stove 20 and oxygenating case 30 are assembled before use, passing through knot that can be undone by a pull first, and install chimney.
When igniting, it is put into firewood from the stove door 22 of stove 20, closes damper 34, is lighted a fire from stove door 22.At this point, this reality With it is novel mainly through the auxiliary air inlet 33 on 30 shell of oxygenating case, the auxiliary hole 35 of oxygenation furnace 31 and this route of gentle breeze hole 36 into Gas guarantees ignition results.
When burning, by the opening and closing and big minor adjustment combustion efficiency of damper 34 and stove door 22, wherein damper 34 Play main function.At this point, the main oxygenation route of the utility model is successively through 31 air inlet 33 of oxygenation furnace, 31 inner wall of oxygenation furnace The route of 31 gas outlet 32 of space and oxygenation furnace adjusts air quantity by damper 34;Auxiliary oxygenation route is successively through oxygenating case The route in the auxiliary hole 35 of 30 auxiliary air inlets, 31 outer wall of oxygenation furnace, the hollow furnace wall of oxygenation furnace 31 and secondary oxygenation hole 37.What burning generated Flue gas is discharged from the exhaust gases passes 25 between 21 inner and outer wall of the chamber of a kitchen range, then through chimney, and flue gas can also be in heating water tank 41 Water, realize heat-energy secondary utilize.The exhaust gases passes 25 that inside and outside wall construction is formed can reduce ashes and be blown by hot gas and take out of, simultaneously Saturating flame hole 26 on inner wall can make flame flame envelope coat pot on a large scale, be heated evenly it.Due to the arrangement of 38 grid of grate Direction is vertical with 22 direction of stove door, therefore, can very easily deashing along grid sliding with fire tongs.
On the other hand, the utility model can also directly remove grate after firing, allow firewood directly in oxygenation furnace Burning.In this case, the amount of firewood increases, and burned flame is more prosperous, and flame still can achieve the bottom of a pan, heating effect Fruit is more preferable.
It after burning, is tilted using welding block 39 or triggers grate 38, charcoal is fallen into oxygenation furnace 31, then from the air inlet of oxygenation furnace 31 Mouth 33 takes out charcoal.

Claims (10)

  1. Including stove (20) and the table top in stove (20) upper end is arranged in the flue dust energy-saving firewood furnace 1. Combined full-closed is dispelled (10), the chamber of a kitchen range (21) are equipped in stove (20), it is characterised in that: the lower section of the stove (20) is equipped with oxygenating case (30), oxygenating Oxygenation furnace (31) are equipped in case (30);The upper end of the oxygenation furnace (31) is equipped with the gas outlet (32) being connected to the chamber of a kitchen range (21), out Movable grate (38) are equipped at port (32), oxygenation furnace furnace wall is equipped with the tray of support grate, oxygenation furnace (31) lower end Front is equipped with air inlet (33), and air inlet (33) is equipped with damper (34);The furnace wall of the oxygenation furnace (31) is hollow, oxygenation furnace (31) outer wall is equipped with auxiliary hole (35), and oxygenation furnace (31) inner wall is equipped with gentle breeze hole (36);The table top (10) and stove It (20) is detachable connection between and between stove (20) and oxygenating case (30);The edge of the stove (20) is equipped with and tears open Unload water-cooled chimney (40).
  2. The flue dust energy-saving firewood furnace 2. Combined full-closed according to claim 1 is dispelled, it is characterised in that: the oxygenation furnace (31) upper end of inner wall is equipped with secondary oxygenation hole (37).
  3. The flue dust energy-saving firewood furnace 3. Combined full-closed according to claim 1 is dispelled, it is characterised in that: the chamber of a kitchen range (21) Before be equipped with stove door (22), the orientation of grate (38) grid is vertical with stove door (22) direction.
  4. The flue dust energy-saving firewood furnace 4. Combined full-closed according to claim 3 is dispelled, it is characterised in that: the grate (38) Grid between be equipped with welding block (39) for triggering grate (38).
  5. The flue dust energy-saving firewood furnace 5. Combined full-closed according to claim 1 is dispelled, it is characterised in that: the chamber of a kitchen range (21) It is interior to be equipped with interior stove wall (23) and outer stove wall (24), it is exhaust gases passes (25) that flue gas is logical between interior stove wall (23) and outer stove wall (24) Road (25) is connected with the disassembly water-cooled chimney (40).
  6. The flue dust energy-saving firewood furnace 6. Combined full-closed according to claim 5 is dispelled, it is characterised in that: the interior stove wall (23) upper end is equipped with saturating flame hole (26).
  7. The flue dust energy-saving firewood furnace 7. Combined full-closed according to claim 5 is dispelled, it is characterised in that: the outer stove wall (24) insulating layer is equipped between stove (20) shell.
  8. The flue dust energy-saving firewood furnace 8. Combined full-closed according to claim 1 is dispelled, it is characterised in that: the disassembly water Cold type chimney (40) includes setting in the water tank (41) on stove (20) and passes through water tank (41) and be fixed on water tank (41) Flue (42).
  9. The flue dust energy-saving firewood furnace 9. Combined full-closed according to claim 1 is dispelled, it is characterised in that: the oxygenating case (30) side wall is equipped with auxiliary air inlet.
  10. The flue dust energy-saving firewood furnace 10. Combined full-closed according to claim 1 is dispelled, it is characterised in that: the stove (20) bottom is equipped with adjustable feet (27).
CN201920102613.4U 2019-01-22 2019-01-22 Combined full-closed is dispelled flue dust energy-saving firewood furnace Expired - Fee Related CN209605219U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920102613.4U CN209605219U (en) 2019-01-22 2019-01-22 Combined full-closed is dispelled flue dust energy-saving firewood furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920102613.4U CN209605219U (en) 2019-01-22 2019-01-22 Combined full-closed is dispelled flue dust energy-saving firewood furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209605219U true CN209605219U (en) 2019-11-08

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109579056A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-04-05 胡肖成 A kind of Combined full-closed is dispelled flue dust energy-saving firewood furnace

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109579056A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-04-05 胡肖成 A kind of Combined full-closed is dispelled flue dust energy-saving firewood furnace

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191108

Termination date: 20210122