Aluminum section door window frame grinding apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to door and window production technical field more particularly to a kind of aluminum section door window frame grinding apparatus.
Background technique
It will appear the rough plane formed by weldering bits after aluminum section door window frame is welded, on interface, at this point,
It needs to carry out grinding process to the weldering bits on interface using grinding apparatus.Grinding apparatus in existing technology, workpiece polishing mechanism
Position cannot be adjusted position according to various sizes of frame, and the mounting table for placing frame is fixedly disposed at polishing
Below mechanism, some places of frame after leading to polishing are polished excessively, some places are not polished, it cannot be guaranteed that the quality of polishing.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that being directed to the existing state of the art, a kind of polishing of aluminum section door window frame is provided and is set
It is standby.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a kind of aluminum section door window frame grinding apparatus,
Including rack and the mounting table being arranged on the rack and several workpiece polishing mechanisms, workpiece polishing mechanism is located at the top of mounting table, puts
It sets platform and is equipped with the clamping component for being used for clamping frames, it is characterised in that: the rack is equipped with the processing for sanding frame
Area, mounting table and workpiece polishing mechanism are located in processing district, and the entrance for frame disengaging processing district, entrance are equipped in front of rack
Input and output material delivery board is equipped between processing district, mounting table is movably arranged on input and output material delivery board, and the one of input and output material delivery board
End is equipped with the input and output material driving assembly for driving mounting table disengaging processing district, and the lower section of input and output material delivery board is equipped with for driving
Frame horizontal horizontal drive component polished back and forth under workpiece polishing mechanism, the top two sides of rack are equipped with for adjusting workpiece polishing mechanism
The regulating mechanism of position.
The workpiece polishing mechanism includes mounting base, power head and polish-brush, and mounting base includes backboard, top plate and bottom plate, top plate and
Bottom plate is located at the both ends of backboard, and lifting mandrel rod is equipped between top plate and bottom plate, and lifting mandrel rod is located at the opposite side of backboard, backboard
It is equipped with lifter plate, lifter plate is movably arranged on backboard by lifting slider, and power head is located on lifter plate, and polish-brush is mounted on
On power head, top plate is equipped with the lifting cylinder for driving lifter plate to drive power head lifting action, lifter plate and lifting air
The extension end of cylinder connects.
The top plate and bottom plate are respectively provided with the movable mouth of power head lifting close to one end of power head;The lifting
Plate is connect by axle sleeve with lifting mandrel rod, and top plate and lifter plate contact are equipped with buffer spring, and buffer spring is located at the one of lifter plate
Side.
The both ends of the mounting table are equipped with several adjustable plates for being used to support frame and clamping component, clamping group in parallel respectively
Part includes that inside casing holds out against unit and several groups press unit, and press unit is distributed in the outside that inside casing holds out against unit, press unit
Unit is held out against with inside casing and forms frame room for placing frame, and the outside of frame room is equipped with for pushing away the outline border of frame push-in frame room
Enter unit, outline border push-in unit holds out against unit with inside casing and is vertically arranged.
The press unit includes pressing air cylinder and pressing plate, and pressing plate is connect with by the extension end of air cylinder, pressing plate lower end surface
Detachably it is equipped with lower lock block;It includes holding out against cylinder and pressing tight plate that inside casing, which holds out against unit, and pressing tight plate connects with the extension end for holding out against cylinder
It connects;It includes push-in cylinder and push plate that outline border, which is pushed into unit, and push plate is connect with the extension end of push-in cylinder.
The input and output material delivery board is equipped with the input and output material guide rail for mounting table sliding disengaging processing district, input and output material guide rail
Disengaging sliding block is equipped between mounting table, the input and output material driving assembly includes input and output material driving motor, the first main pulley, the
One slave pulley and input and output material screw rod, the first main pulley are connect with the main shaft of input and output material driving motor, and the first slave pulley is logical
It crosses the first belt to connect with the first main pulley, input and output material screw rod is connect with the first slave pulley.
The horizontal drive component includes horizontal sliding panel, horizontal guide rail and horizontal driving units, and horizontal guide rail is located at water
On smooth movable plate, input and output material delivery board is set on horizontal sliding panel by horizontal slider, and horizontal driving units are located at horizontal sliding
One end of plate, horizontal driving units include horizontal drive motor, the second main pulley, the second slave pulley and horizontal lead screw, and
Two main pulleys are connect with the main shaft of horizontal drive motor, and the second slave pulley is connected by the second belt and the second main pulley
It connects, horizontal lead screw is connect with the second slave pulley.
The workpiece polishing mechanism has 4, and every 2 workpiece polishing mechanisms, across the front and rear sides for being mounted on rack, are adjusted by movable plate
It saves mechanism to include two groups of handwheel screw components and adjust belt, every group of handwheel screw component includes adjusting handle, the first positive and negative spiral shell
Line screw rod and adjusting belt pulley, adjusting handle and adjusting belt pulley are separately connected the both ends of the first positive/negative thread screw rod, two groups of tune
Belt pulley is saved by adjusting belt connection.
The movable plate is equipped with the trimming assembly for adjusting distance between 2 workpiece polishing mechanisms, the trimming assembly packet
Two groups of fine-adjusting units and micro-regulating leather belt are included, every group of fine-adjusting unit includes trimming hand wheel, the second positive/negative thread screw rod and micro-regulating leather belt
Wheel, trimming hand wheel and micro-regulating leather belt wheel are separately connected the both ends of the second positive/negative thread screw rod, and two groups of micro-regulating leather belt wheels pass through fine tuning
Belt connection.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: passing in and out the entrance of processing district, input and output material driving group by setting frame
Part and regulating mechanism realize automation polishing, by the way that horizontal drive component is arranged, makes the horizontal round-trip polishing of frame, guarantee polishing
Quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of aluminum section door window frame grinding apparatus.
Fig. 2 is the top view of aluminum section door window frame grinding apparatus.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of aluminum section door window frame grinding apparatus.
Fig. 4 is the usage state diagram of aluminum section door window frame grinding apparatus.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 2 at A.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 2 at B.
Fig. 7 is the perspective view of workpiece polishing mechanism.
Fig. 8 is the decomposition diagram of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of mounting table, input and output material delivery board, input and output material driving assembly and horizontal drive component.
Figure 10 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 9 at C.
Figure 11 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 9 at D.
Figure 12 is the decomposition diagram of Fig. 9.
Figure 13 is the enlarged drawing in Figure 12 at E.
Figure 14 is the enlarged drawing in Figure 12 at F.
In figure: 1, rack, 2, mounting table, 21, adjustable plate, 3, workpiece polishing mechanism, 301, power head, 302, polish-brush, 303, back
Plate, 304, top plate, 305, bottom plate, 306, movable mouth, 307, lifting mandrel rod, 308, lifter plate, 309, lifting slider, 310, cunning
Platform, 311, axle sleeve, 312, lifting cylinder, 313, buffer spring, 4, clamping component, 41, inside casing hold out against unit, 411, hold out against gas
Cylinder, 412, pressing tight plate, 42, press unit, 421, press air cylinder, 422, pressing plate, 423, lower lock block, 43, outline border be pushed into unit,
431, be pushed into cylinder, 432, push plate, 5, processing district, 6, entrance, 7, input and output material delivery board, 8, input and output material driving assembly, 81, into
Discharge guide, 82, disengaging sliding block, 83, input and output material driving motor, the 84, first main pulley, the 85, first slave pulley, 86, into
Discharge screw rod, the 87, first belt, 9, horizontal drive component, 91, horizontal sliding panel, 92, horizontal guide rail, 93, horizontal slider, 94,
Horizontal drive motor, the 95, second main pulley, the 96, second slave pulley, 97, horizontal lead screw, the 98, second belt, 10, adjusting
Mechanism, 101, adjusting belt, 102, adjusting handle, the 103, first positive/negative thread screw rod, 104, adjusting belt pulley, 11, movable plate,
12, trimming assembly, 121, micro-regulating leather belt, 122, trimming hand wheel, the 123, second positive/negative thread screw rod, 124, micro-regulating leather belt wheel, 13,
Frame, 14, rectangular alignment plate.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
It please referring to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 6, the utility model discloses a kind of aluminum section door window frame grinding apparatus, including rack 1,
And mounting table 2 and several workpiece polishing mechanisms 3 in rack 1 are set, workpiece polishing mechanism 3 is located at the top of mounting table 2, mounting table
2 are equipped with the clamping component 4 for clamping frames 13, and rack 1 is equipped with the processing district 5 for sanding frame 13,2 He of mounting table
Workpiece polishing mechanism 3 is located in processing district 5, in front of rack 1 be equipped with for frame 13 pass in and out processing district 5 entrance 6, entrance 6 with
Input and output material delivery board 7 is equipped between processing district 5, mounting table 2 is movably arranged on input and output material delivery board 7, input and output material delivery board 7
One end is equipped with the input and output material driving assembly 8 for driving mounting table 2 to pass in and out processing district 5, and the lower section of input and output material delivery board 7, which is equipped with, to be used
In the horizontal drive component 9 that level is polished back and forth under workpiece polishing mechanism 3 of driver framework 13, the top two sides of rack 1, which are equipped with, to be used for
Adjust the regulating mechanism 10 of 3 position of workpiece polishing mechanism.
The grinding apparatus of the present embodiment, workpiece polishing mechanism 3 are provided with 4, every 2 workpiece polishing mechanisms 3 by movable plate 11 across
The front and rear sides of rack 1 are mounted on, every 2 workpiece polishing mechanisms 3 form one group of sanding component, and the present embodiment one shares two groups of polishing groups
Part.
Regulating mechanism 10 includes two groups of handwheel screw components and adjusts belt 101, and every group of handwheel screw component includes adjusting
Handwheel 102, the first positive/negative thread screw rod 103 and adjusting belt pulley 104, adjusting handle 102 and adjusting belt pulley 104 are separately connected
The both ends of first positive/negative thread screw rod 103, two groups of adjusting belt pulleys 104 are connected by adjusting belt 101.Those skilled in the art
Member is it is understood that when the rotation of the first positive/negative thread screw rod 103, two spiral shells being assemblied in above the first positive/negative thread screw rod 103
Mother stock is not mobile towards different directions, and 2 directions that can be realized the first positive/negative thread screw rod 103 are mobile.By adjusting belt
101 two groups of handwheel screw components of connection, ensure that the synchronizing moving of two groups of handwheel screw components, keep every group of sanding component arranged side by side
In the front and rear sides of rack 1.Regulating mechanism 10 is for adjusting the distance between two groups of sanding components, substantially in accordance with frame 13
The position of two groups of sanding components of length adjustment makes two groups of sanding components respectively correspond the interface both ends of 13 long side of frame.Adjusting machine
Structure 10 is easy to use by the way of manually adjusting, and has a wide range of application.If will manually adjust be changed to cylinder or
The motor-driven regulative mode of person according to the frame 13 of each different length requires that different controlling values, Huo Zhegeng is arranged
The cylinder and different types of motor for changing different trips realize the position adjustment of workpiece polishing mechanism 3, troublesome in poeration, and equipment
It is at high cost.
Movable plate 11 is equipped with the trimming assembly 12 for adjusting distance between 2 workpiece polishing mechanisms 3, and trimming assembly 12 includes
Two groups of fine-adjusting units and micro-regulating leather belt 121, every group of fine-adjusting unit include trimming hand wheel 122, the second positive/negative thread screw rod 123 and micro-
Naughty belt wheel 124, trimming hand wheel 122 and micro-regulating leather belt wheel 124 are separately connected the both ends of the second positive/negative thread screw rod 123, and two groups
Micro-regulating leather belt wheel 124 is connected by micro-regulating leather belt 121.It will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that when the second positive/negative thread screw rod
When 123 rotation, two nuts being assemblied in above the second positive/negative thread screw rod 123 are mobile towards different directions respectively, Neng Goushi
2 directions of existing second positive/negative thread screw rod 123 are mobile.Two groups of fine-adjusting units are connected by micro-regulating leather belt 121, ensure that two groups
The synchronizing moving of fine-adjusting unit, two workpiece polishing mechanisms 3 remained on same movable plate 11 are located at 13 width two of frame
The top on side.
The position that workpiece polishing mechanism 3 is adjusted by regulating mechanism 10 and trimming assembly 12 makes 4 workpiece polishing mechanisms 3 of setting
It is located at the top of the interface to be polished of frame 13.
As Figure 7-8, workpiece polishing mechanism 3 include mounting base, power head 301 and polish-brush 302, mounting base include backboard 303,
Top plate 304 and bottom plate 305, top plate 304 and bottom plate 305 are located at the both ends of backboard 303, and top plate 304 and bottom plate 305 lean on
One end of nearly power head 301 is respectively provided with the movable mouth 306 of the lifting of power head 301, sets between top plate 304 and bottom plate 305
There is lifting mandrel rod 307, lifting mandrel rod 307 is located at the opposite side of backboard 303, and backboard 303 is equipped with lifter plate 308, and lifter plate 308 is logical
It crosses lifting slider 309 to be movably arranged on backboard 303, backboard 303 is equipped with slide unit 310 compatible with lifting slider 309, rises
Drop plate 308 is connect by axle sleeve 311 with lifting mandrel rod 307, and power head 301 is located on lifter plate 308, and polish-brush 302 is mounted on dynamic
On power head 301, top plate 304 is equipped with the lifting cylinder 312 for driving lifter plate 308 to drive 301 lifting action of power head, rises
Drop plate 308 is connect with the extension end of lifting cylinder 312.Top plate 304 and 308 contact of lifter plate are equipped with buffer spring 313, buffering elastic
Spring 313 is located at the side of lifter plate 308.
When polishing, drive lifter plate 308 along 303 oscilaltion campaign of backboard by lifting cylinder 312, lifter plate 308 is logical
It crosses axle sleeve 311 to connect with lifting mandrel rod 307, so that lifter plate 308 is smoothly moved up and down, and between top plate 304 and bottom plate 305
The buffer spring 313 of contact, can play the role of bumper and absorbing shock.
As shown in Fig. 9-14, the both ends of mounting table 2 are respectively equipped with several frame 13 and clamping components 4 of being used to support in parallel
Adjustable plate 21, clamping component 4 include that inside casing holds out against unit 41 and several groups press unit 42, and press unit 42 is distributed in inside casing top
The outside of tight unit 41, press unit 42 and inside casing hold out against unit 41 and form frame room for placing frame 13, the outside of frame room
It is pushed into unit 43 equipped with the outline border for frame 13 to be pushed into frame room, outline border push-in unit 43 holds out against that unit 41 is vertical to be set with inside casing
It sets, frame outside is additionally provided with for assisting inside casing to hold out against the rectangular alignment plate 14 that frame 13 is pushed into press unit 42 by unit 41.
Press unit 42 includes pressing air cylinder 421 and pressing plate 422, and pressing plate 422 is connect with by the extension end of air cylinder 421,
422 lower end surface of pressing plate is detachably equipped with lower lock block 423, and lower lock block 423 is adsorbed on the lower end surface of pressing plate 422 by magnet, simultaneously
The lower end surface of suitable number of lower lock block 423 installation and pressing plate 422 can be selected according to the thickness of frame 13;Inside casing holds out against list
Member 41 includes holding out against cylinder 411 and pressing tight plate 412, and pressing tight plate 412 is connect with the extension end for holding out against cylinder 411;Outline border push-in is single
Member 43 includes push-in cylinder 431 and push plate 432, and push plate 432 is connect with the extension end of push-in cylinder 431.
When clamping, the position of press unit 42 is adjusted according to the size of frame 13 first, then push plate 432 is by pushing away
Enter the stretching of cylinder 431, frame 13 is pushed into frame room, then inside casing holds out against unit 41 and starts to act, and holds out against cylinder 411 and stretches out top
13 contact of frame in rectangular alignment plate 14 and is pressed air cylinder 421, pressing plate 422 is stretched out by air cylinder 421, by frame by tight plate 412
13 are pressed on securely on mounting table 2.
Input and output material delivery board 7 is equipped with the input and output material guide rail 81 for the sliding disengaging of mounting table 2 processing district 5, and input and output material is led
Disengaging sliding block 82 is equipped between rail 81 and mounting table 2, input and output material driving assembly 8 includes input and output material driving motor 83, the first main skin
The main shaft of belt wheel 84, the first slave pulley 85 and input and output material screw rod 86, the first main pulley 84 and input and output material driving motor 83 connects
It connects, the first slave pulley 85 is connect by the first belt 87 with the first main pulley 84, and input and output material screw rod 86 and first is from belt
85 connection of wheel.
It when frame 13 passes in and out processing district 5, is rotated by input and output material driving motor 83 and drives the first main pulley 84, first is main
Belt pulley 84 drives the rotation of the first slave pulley 85 by the first belt 87, and input and output material screw rod 86 and the first slave pulley 85 connect
It connects, mounting table 2 is slid along input and output material guide rail 81, realize that frame 13 passes in and out the movement of processing district 5.In addition, the utility model
Grinding apparatus cooperative mechanical hand is used together, and 6 side of entrance of rack 1 is arranged in manipulator, for being put on mounting table 2
With the operation for taking out frame 13.
Horizontal drive component 9 includes horizontal sliding panel 91, horizontal guide rail 92 and horizontal driving units, and horizontal guide rail 92 is located at
On horizontal sliding panel 91, input and output material delivery board 7 is set on horizontal sliding panel 91 by horizontal slider 93, and horizontal driving units are located at
One end of horizontal sliding panel 91, horizontal driving units include horizontal drive motor 94, the second main pulley 95, the second slave pulley
96 and horizontal lead screw 97, the second main pulley 95 connect with the main shaft of horizontal drive motor 94, the second slave pulley 96 passes through the
Two belts 98 are connect with the second main pulley 95, and horizontal lead screw 97 is connect with the second slave pulley 96.
Horizontal drive component 9 is started to work when frame 13 is polished, and when 2 level of driving mounting table is polished back and forth, passes through water
Rotation driving the second main pulley 95 rotation of flat driving motor 94, the second main pulley 95 by the second belt 98 drive second from
Belt pulley 96 rotates, and horizontal lead screw 97 connect with the second slave pulley 96, by by input and output material delivery board 7 along 92 water of horizontal guide rail
Flat round-trip movement avoids 13 interface of frame from some place polishings occur excessively, has to drive the horizontal round-trip polishing of mounting table 2
The phenomenon that a little places are not polished, guarantees the quality of polishing.
Entrance, input and output material driving assembly and the regulating mechanism that processing district is passed in and out by setting frame realize that automation is beaten
Mill makes the horizontal round-trip polishing of frame, guarantees the quality of polishing by the way that horizontal drive component is arranged.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all practical at this
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements within novel spirit and principle, should all fall in the protection of the utility model
Within the scope of.