CN218696733U

CN218696733U - Electrolytic cathode roller surface roughness treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN218696733U
Application number: CN202222904750.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 温丙台; 曾嘉文; 谢佳博; 王俊锋; 王崇华
Original assignee: Guangdong Fine Yuan Science Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Fine Yuan Science Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-01
Filing date: 2022-11-01
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electrolysis cathode roll surface roughness processing apparatus belongs to electrolysis cathode roll processing technology field, comprising a base plate, the last fixed surface of bottom plate installs the frame and is used for carrying out filtration treatment's rose box to the piece that the in-process produced of polishing, the last surface of frame rotates installs two and two interior poles of motor, one of them the tip of interior pole and the output shaft fixed connection of motor two, two the surface sliding mounting of interior pole has the sleeve, the surface fixed mounting of interior pole has two limiting plates, set up in the sleeve and supply the gliding spout of limiting plate, two the equal fixed mounting of the relative one end of sleeve has a mounting panel, two the roof is all installed through elastic mechanism to the relative one side of mounting panel, and through setting up the rose box, utilizes the rose box to carry out filtration treatment to the piece that the in-process produced of polishing, avoids the piece to directly discharge into and pollute operational environment in the air.

Description

Electrolytic cathode roller surface roughness treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an electrolysis cathode roll processing technology field especially relates to an electrolysis cathode roll surface roughness processing apparatus.

Background

The main equipment for producing the electrolytic copper foil is a cathode roller, and because the working current of the electrolytic copper foil is as high as 35KA-40KA, in the long-term use process, because of the severe use environment, because of acid corrosion, high temperature, oxidation and the like, the surface of the cathode roller generates some oxidation layers and fine unevenness, the conductivity is reduced, the local heating of the roller surface is realized, the surface current is uneven, the unevenness of the roller surface, the oxidation layers and other problems are gradually worsened along with the increase of the use time, and the copper foil has the phenomena of mottling, color difference, edge tearing and the like, so the quality of the copper foil is seriously influenced.

For this problem, regular grinding (e.g. CN211540809U, CN206780073U, CN 208866894U) becomes the key to solve the above problem.

However, it is well known that the cathode roll is several tons in weight, and its specifications are also different. Therefore, when the outer surface roughness of the electrolytic cathode roll is treated, problems inevitably arise: not convenient for fix the not negative pole roller of equidimension, it is comparatively troublesome to use, and then the work efficiency is slow to appear easily, and polishing efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a pair of electrolysis cathode roll surface roughness processing apparatus has solved when handling electrolysis cathode roll surface roughness, is not convenient for fix the not negative pole roller of equidimension, uses comparatively troublesome, and then appears work efficiency slowly easily, problem that polishing efficiency hangs down.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an electrolytic cathode roller outer surface roughness treatment device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a rack and a filter box for filtering scraps generated in a polishing process are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a motor II and two inner rods are rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the rack, the end part of one of the inner rods is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor II, sleeves are slidably arranged on the outer surfaces of the two inner rods, two limiting plates are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the inner rod, a sliding chute for the limiting plates to slide is arranged in each sleeve, mounting plates are fixedly arranged at the opposite ends of the two sleeves, a top plate is arranged at the opposite side of each mounting plate through an elastic mechanism, a plurality of rotating rods are rotatably arranged on the mounting plate, the end parts of the rotating rods are hinged with adapting plates, a plurality of connecting rods are rotatably arranged on the top plate, the other ends of the connecting rods are rotatably arranged on the rotating rod, the upper surface of the frame is provided with two push plates which are arranged in a strip-shaped slideway arranged on the upper surface of the frame in a sliding way, and the frame is internally provided with an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the distance between the two push plates, the push plate is jointed with the mounting plate, a round opening for the sleeve to rotate is arranged on the push plate, a support frame is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the machine frame, a fixed plate is arranged below the supporting frame, a second air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the fixed plate, the bottom end of the piston rod of the second cylinder is provided with a grinding plate, two sides of the second cylinder are provided with a third telescopic rod, the two ends of the third telescopic rod are respectively and fixedly mounted on the fixed plate and the grinding plate, a left-right movement mechanism used for driving the fixed plate to move left and right is arranged on the rack, and the left-right movement mechanism is in transmission connection with the inner rod through a transmission mechanism.

By adopting the scheme, the filter box is arranged, the filter box is utilized to filter the scraps generated in the polishing process, the scraps are prevented from being directly discharged into the air to pollute the working environment, the mounting plate, the top plate, the connecting rods, the rotating rods, the adapting plates, the push plates and the adjusting mechanism are arranged, the adjusting mechanism is utilized to drive the two push plates to move relatively, the push plates move to push the two mounting plates to move synchronously, the mounting plates move to drive the top plate to move synchronously so that the top plate is attached to the two ends of the cathode roller, the top plate can move towards two sides under the stress in the relative movement process of the top plate, the top plate can drive the connecting rods to rotate through the rotating rods in the movement process towards two sides, the connecting rods can drive the adapting plates to move synchronously, so that the adapting plates are close to each other, the fixing work of the cathode roller is realized, meanwhile, the cathode rollers with different specifications and sizes can be fixed, and the application range is further improved, the inner rod is driven to rotate by the motor II, the sleeve is driven to rotate synchronously by the inner rod, the mounting plate is driven to rotate by the sleeve, the cathode roller is driven to rotate synchronously by the mounting plate through the connecting rod and the adapting plate, and further the rotating work of the cathode roller is realized, so that the surface of the cathode roller can be polished more comprehensively, the polishing efficiency is improved, the fixed plate is pushed to move up and down by the cylinder II through the arrangement of the cylinder II, the fixed plate, the polishing plate, the transmission mechanism and the left-right movement mechanism, the fixed plate is driven to move up and down by the motion of the fixed plate, the polishing plate can be attached to the surface of the cathode roller, the left-right movement mechanism is driven to move by the transmission mechanism when the inner rod rotates, the fixed plate is driven to move left and right by the left-right movement mechanism, and the fixed plate is driven to move synchronously, and then can polish repeatedly the grinding roller surface, further improve the efficiency of polishing.

In the above scheme, it should be noted that the second motor and the second cylinder are both electrically connected to an external power supply.

As an optimized scheme of the utility model, adjustment mechanism includes motor one of fixed mounting in frame side, the frame internal rotation is installed the tip of two-way threaded rod and the output shaft fixed connection of motor one, two the equal fixed mounting in bottom of push pedal has the movable plate, two the movable plate is threaded mounting respectively on two sections screw threads of two-way threaded rod, the both sides of two-way threaded rod all are provided with the slide bar, slide bar fixed mounting is in the frame, movable plate slidable mounting is at the surface of two slide bars.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, through setting up motor one, two-way threaded rod, slide bar and movable plate, utilize motor one to drive two-way threaded rod and rotate, two-way threaded rod normal running fit slide bar orders about two movable plates and moves or opposite direction relatively, and the movable plate motion drives push pedal synchronous motion, and the push pedal motion can promote two mounting panels and be close to the motion relatively, and then realize the fixed work to the cathode roll, can fix the cathode roll of different specifications simultaneously to improve application scope.

In the above scheme, it should be noted that the first motor is electrically connected to an external power supply

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, elastic mechanism includes a plurality of spring of fixed mounting on the mounting panel, the other end fixed mounting of spring is on the roof, all be provided with telescopic link two in the spring, the both ends difference fixed mounting of telescopic link two is on mounting panel and roof.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, through setting up spring and telescopic link two, the elasticity of spring two makes the roof can drive the bull stick and adapt to the board and get back to the normal position fast, and then can remove the fixed work to the negative pole roller, utilizes telescopic link two to play the effect that supports the direction to the spring simultaneously to avoid the spring motion in-process to take place to rock the condition of skew, with the stability that improves the spring motion, further guarantee the normal motion of roof.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, side-to-side motion includes two gag lever posts of fixed mounting in the frame, fixed plate slidable mounting is at the surface of two gag lever posts, the bottom fixed mounting that the upper surface of support frame rotated and installs two pivots and two has the leading truck, fixed mounting has cylinder three in the leading truck, the other end fixed mounting of cylinder three has sliding plate and sliding plate slidable mounting on the leading truck, the lower fixed surface of sliding plate installs the guide arm, the last surface mounting of fixed plate has the slide rail, sliding plate slidable mounting is in the slide rail.

The protection scheme on adopting, through setting up the gag lever post, the leading truck, the sliding plate, cylinder three, guide arm and slide rail, utilize the gag lever post to play spacing effect of direction to the fixed plate, take place to rock the condition of skew in order to avoid the fixed plate motion process, in order to improve the stability of fixed plate motion, utilize pivot two to drive the leading truck rotation simultaneously, the leading truck rotates and drives sliding plate synchronous motion, the sliding plate motion drives the guide arm motion, guide arm motion cooperation slide rail orders about the fixed plate motion, the fixed plate motion can drive the grinding plate synchronous motion, and then can realize the polishing work to the cathode roll surface, the grinding plate is the motion repeatedly simultaneously, improve the effect of polishing, utilize cylinder three to promote the sliding plate to slide in the leading truck simultaneously, the sliding plate motion can drive guide arm synchronous motion, thereby can adjust the motion range of guide arm, further can adjust the motion range of grinding plate, be convenient for polishing the cathode roll of different length specifications, further improve application scope.

In the above scheme, it should be noted that the third cylinder is electrically connected with an external power supply

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the air intake that the cooperation suction fan used has been seted up to the side that fixed mounting has suction fan and rose box in the rose box, slidable mounting has filter screen and filter screen to be located the suction fan top in the rose box, the side of rose box just installs the guide duct to the position department of air intake.

By adopting the scheme, the suction fan, the air guide pipe and the filter screen are arranged, the suction fan is matched with the air guide pipe for use, and chips generated in the cathode roller polishing process can be sucked into the filter box, so that gas is discharged through the filter screen, the processing work on the chips is realized, and the chips are prevented from being directly discharged into the air to pollute the working environment.

As the utility model discloses a preferred scheme, drive mechanism installs pivot one on the support frame including rotating, the equal fixed mounting of surface of pivot one and one of them interior pole has bevel gear and two bevel gear intermeshing, the equal fixed mounting of surface of pivot one and pivot two has the belt pulley, two connect through belt transmission between the belt pulley.

By adopting the above scheme, through setting up bevel gear, belt and belt pulley, interior pole rotates and drives pivot synchronous rotation through bevel gear, and pivot one rotates and drives pivot two synchronous rotations through belt and belt pulley, and then makes the cathode roll when the pivoted, and the board of polishing can be polished to the cathode roll by the side-to-side motion simultaneously, further improves the efficiency of polishing.

As the utility model discloses an optimal scheme, the last fixed surface of frame installs cylinder one, and the top fixed mounting of cylinder piston rod has curved supporting seat, the both sides of cylinder one all are provided with telescopic link one, the both ends of telescopic link one are fixed mounting respectively on frame and supporting seat.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, through setting up cylinder one, telescopic link one and supporting seat, utilize cylinder one to promote the supporting seat upward movement, make supporting seat and cathode roll surface laminate mutually to play the effect that supports the cathode roll, utilize a pair of supporting seat of telescopic link to play the effect that the direction was supported, further stability.

Among the above-mentioned scheme, it is required to explain, cylinder one and external power supply electric connection the utility model discloses in:

according to the electrolytic cathode roller outer surface roughness treatment device, the motor II is arranged to drive the inner rod to rotate, the inner rod rotates to drive the sleeve to synchronously rotate through the limiting plate, the sleeve rotates to drive the mounting plate to rotate, the mounting plate rotates to drive the cathode roller to synchronously rotate through the connecting rod and the adaptive plate, and further the rotating work of the cathode roller is realized, so that the surface of the cathode roller can be comprehensively polished, and the polishing efficiency is improved;

according to the electrolytic cathode roller outer surface roughness treatment device, the second air cylinder, the fixed plate, the polishing plate, the transmission mechanism and the left-right movement mechanism are arranged, the second air cylinder is used for pushing the fixed plate to move up and down, the fixed plate moves to drive the polishing plate to move up and down synchronously, so that the polishing plate can be attached to the surface of a cathode roller, meanwhile, the inner rod is matched with the transmission mechanism to drive the left-right movement mechanism to move when rotating, the left-right movement mechanism drives the fixed plate to move left and right, the fixed plate moves to drive the polishing plate to move synchronously, the surface of the polishing roller can be repeatedly polished, and the polishing efficiency is further improved;

this electrolysis cathode roll surface roughness processing apparatus is through setting up the mounting panel, the roof, the connecting rod, the bull stick, the adaptation board, push pedal and adjustment mechanism, utilize adjustment mechanism to order about two push pedal relative motion, push pedal motion promotes two mounting panel synchronous motion, the mounting panel motion drives roof synchronous motion and makes roof and the laminating of cathode roll both ends mutually, the roof relative motion in-process, the roof can the atress move to both sides, the roof can drive a plurality of connecting rod through a plurality of bull stick to the both sides motion in-process and rotate, the connecting rod rotates and can drive adaptation board synchronous motion, make a plurality of adaptation board be close to each other, realize the fixed work to the cathode roll, can fix the cathode roll of different specifications size simultaneously, further improve application scope.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the frame structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the support frame of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the slide rail of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the frame of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the filter box of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the top plate of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the sleeve of the present invention.

The reference numerals in fig. 1-8 are illustrated as follows:

1. a base plate; 2. a frame; 3. a support frame; 4. a supporting seat; 5. a first cylinder; 6. a first telescopic rod; 7. a first motor; 8. a bidirectional threaded rod; 9. a slide bar; 10. moving the plate; 11. pushing the plate; 12. mounting a plate; 13. a top plate; 14. a second telescopic rod; 15. a spring; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a rotating rod; 18. a compliant plate; 19. a sleeve; 20. an inner rod; 21. a limiting plate; 22. a second air cylinder; 23. a third telescopic rod; 24. grinding the plate; 25. a second motor; 26. a bevel gear; 27. a first rotating shaft; 28. a belt pulley; 29. a belt; 30. a second rotating shaft; 31. a guide frame; 32. a sliding plate; 33. a guide bar; 34. a slide rail; 35. a fixing plate; 36. a limiting rod; 37. an air guide pipe; 38. a suction fan; 39. filtering with a screen; 40. a filter box; 41. and a third air cylinder.

Detailed Description

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-8, the utility model provides an electrolysis cathode roller surface roughness processing apparatus, including bottom plate 1, the last fixed surface of bottom plate 1 installs frame 2 and is used for carrying out filtration treatment to the piece that produces among the process of polishing filter box 40, fixed mounting has suction fan 38 and the side of filter box 40 has seted up the air intake that cooperates suction fan 38 to use in the filter box 40, slidable mounting has filter screen 39 and filter screen 39 is located suction fan 38 in the filter box 40, the position department that the side of filter box 40 just right the air intake installs guide duct 37, through setting up suction fan 38, guide duct 37 and filter screen 39, utilize suction fan 38 to cooperate guide duct 37 to use, can inhale the piece that produces among the cathode roller polishing process in the filter box 40, make gas pass through filter screen 39 and discharge, in order to realize the processing work to the piece, avoid the piece to directly discharge into the air and pollute operational environment;

a second motor 25 and two inner rods 20 are rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the frame 2, the end of one of the inner rods 20 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor 25, sleeves 19 are slidably mounted on the outer surfaces of the two inner rods 20, two limiting plates 21 are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the inner rods 20, sliding chutes for the sliding of the limiting plates 21 are formed in the sleeves 19, mounting plates 12 are fixedly mounted at opposite ends of the two sleeves 19, top plates 13 are mounted at opposite sides of the two mounting plates 12 through elastic mechanisms, each elastic mechanism comprises a plurality of springs 15 fixedly mounted on the mounting plates 12, the other ends of the springs 15 are fixedly mounted on the top plates 13, two telescopic rods 14 are arranged in the springs 15, two ends of each telescopic rod 14 are fixedly mounted on the mounting plates 12 and the top plates 13 respectively, through the arrangement of the springs 15 and the two telescopic rods 14, the elasticity of the springs 15 enables the top plates 13 to drive the rotating rods 17 and the adaptive plates 18 to return to the original positions quickly, further the fixing work of the cathode rollers can be released, and the springs 15 can be supported and guided by the two telescopic rods 14, so as to avoid the situation that the springs 15 are swung during the movement of the springs 15, thereby improving the movement stability of the springs 15 and further ensuring the normal movement of the top plates 13;

the mounting plate 12 is rotatably provided with a plurality of rotating rods 17, the end parts of the rotating rods 17 are hinged with adaptive plates 18, the top plate 13 is rotatably provided with a plurality of connecting rods 16, the other ends of the connecting rods 16 are rotatably mounted on the rotating rods 17, the upper surface of the rack 2 is provided with two push plates 11, the two push plates 11 are slidably mounted in a strip-shaped slide way formed in the upper surface of the rack 2, and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the distance between the two push plates 11 is arranged in the rack 2, the adjusting mechanism comprises a motor I7 fixedly mounted on the side surface of the rack 2, a bidirectional threaded rod 8 is rotatably mounted in the rack 2, the end part of the bidirectional threaded rod 8 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor I7, the bottom ends of the two push plates 11 are fixedly provided with moving plates 10, the two moving plates 10 are respectively and threadedly mounted on two sections of the bidirectional threaded rod 8, the two sides of the bidirectional threaded rod 8 are provided with sliding rods 9, the sliding rods 9 are fixedly mounted in the rack 2, the moving plates 10 are slidably mounted on the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods 9, the motor I7, the two sliding plates 9, the two sliding plates are provided, the two sliding plates 9, the two sliding plates are driven by the rotating of the two moving plates 8, the two moving plates 10, the sliding plates are driven to move in opposite directions, the moving plates, the working range of the fixed plates can be suitable cathode rolls 12, and the cathode rolls can be driven by the cathode rolls, and the cathode rolls, so as to move synchronously, and the cathode rolls, the cathode rolls can be suitable for the cathode rolls, and the cathode rolls with different specifications of the cathode rolls can be driven by the cathode rolls, and the fixed rolls can be driven by the moving plates 11;

the push plate 11 is attached to the mounting plate 12, a circular opening for rotating the sleeve 19 is formed in the push plate 11, a support frame 3 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the frame 2, a fixing plate 35 is arranged below the support frame 3, a cylinder two 22 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the fixing plate 35, a polishing plate 24 is mounted at the bottom end of a piston rod of the cylinder two 22, telescopic rods three 23 are respectively arranged on two sides of the cylinder two 22, two ends of each telescopic rod three 23 are respectively and fixedly mounted on the fixing plate 35 and the polishing plate 24, a left-right movement mechanism for driving the fixing plate 35 to move left and right is arranged on the frame 2, the left-right movement mechanism comprises two limiting rods 36 fixedly mounted on the frame 2, the fixing plate 35 is slidably mounted on the outer surfaces of the two limiting rods 36, a rotating shaft two 30 is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the support frame 3, a guide frame 31 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the rotating shaft two 30, and a cylinder three 41 is fixedly mounted in the guide frame 31, the other end of the cylinder III 41 is fixedly provided with a sliding plate 32, the sliding plate 32 is slidably arranged on the guide frame 31, the lower surface of the sliding plate 32 is fixedly provided with a guide rod 33, the upper surface of the fixed plate 35 is provided with a slide rail 34, the sliding plate 32 is slidably arranged in the slide rail 34, by arranging a limiting rod 36, the guide frame 31, the sliding plate 32, the cylinder III 41, the guide rod 33 and the slide rail 34, the limiting rod 36 is utilized to play a limiting and guiding role on the fixed plate 35 so as to avoid the situation that the fixed plate 35 shakes and deviates in the moving process, so as to improve the moving stability of the fixed plate 35, meanwhile, the rotating shaft II 30 is utilized to drive the guide frame 31 to rotate, the guide frame 31 rotates to drive the sliding plate 32 to move synchronously, the sliding plate 32 drives the guide rod 33 to move, the guide rod 33 is in motion matching with the slide rail 34 to drive the fixed plate 35 to move leftwards and rightwards, and the fixed plate 35 can drive the grinding plate 24 to move synchronously, the surface of the cathode roller can be polished, the polishing plate 24 moves repeatedly, the polishing effect is improved, the sliding plate 32 is pushed to slide in the guide frame 31 by the aid of the third cylinder 41, the sliding plate 32 moves to drive the guide rod 33 to move synchronously, the movement range of the guide rod 33 can be adjusted, the movement range of the polishing plate 24 can be further adjusted, the cathode rollers with different lengths and specifications can be polished conveniently, and the application range is further improved;

the left-right movement mechanism is in transmission connection with the inner rods 20 through the transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft 27 which is rotatably installed on the support frame 3, bevel gears 26 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the first rotating shaft 27 and one of the inner rods 20, the two bevel gears 26 are mutually meshed, belt pulleys 28 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the first rotating shaft 27 and the second rotating shaft 30, the two belt pulleys 28 are in transmission connection through a belt 29, the inner rods 20 rotate to drive the first rotating shaft 27 to synchronously rotate through the bevel gears 26, the first rotating shaft 27 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 30 to synchronously rotate through the belt 29 and the belt pulleys 28, and therefore when the cathode rollers rotate, the grinding plate 24 can simultaneously move left and right to grind the cathode rollers, and grinding efficiency is further improved;

the upper surface of the rack 2 is fixedly provided with a first air cylinder 5, the top end of a piston rod of the first air cylinder 5 is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped supporting seat 4, two sides of the first air cylinder 5 are respectively provided with a first telescopic rod 6, two ends of the first telescopic rod 6 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the rack 2 and the supporting seat 4, and the first air cylinder 5, the first telescopic rod 6 and the supporting seat 4 are arranged to push the supporting seat 4 to move upwards so that the supporting seat 4 is attached to the surface of a cathode roller to support the cathode roller, and the first telescopic rod 6 is used for guiding and supporting the supporting seat 4 to further stabilize;

by arranging the filter box 40, the filter box 40 is utilized to filter the scraps generated in the grinding process, the scraps are prevented from being directly discharged into the air to pollute the working environment, by arranging the mounting plate 12, the top plate 13, the connecting rods 16, the rotating rods 17, the adapting plates 18, the push plates 11 and the adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is utilized to drive the two push plates 11 to move relatively, the push plates 11 move to push the two mounting plates 12 to move synchronously, the mounting plate 12 moves to drive the top plate 13 to move synchronously so that the top plate 13 is attached to the two ends of the cathode roller, the top plate 13 is stressed to move towards two sides in the relative movement process of the top plate 13, the connecting rods 16 are driven to rotate by the rotating rods 17 in the movement process of the two sides of the top plate 13, the connecting rods 16 rotate to drive the adapting plates 18 to move synchronously, so that the adapting plates 18 are close to each other, the fixing work of the cathode roller is realized, and the cathode rollers with different specifications can be fixed at the same time, further improving the application range, by arranging a second motor 25, an inner rod 20, a limiting plate 21 and a sleeve 19, the second motor 25 is used for driving the inner rod 20 to rotate, the inner rod 20 rotates to drive the sleeve 19 to synchronously rotate through the limiting plate 21, the sleeve 19 rotates to drive a mounting plate 12 to rotate, the mounting plate 12 rotates to drive a cathode roller to synchronously rotate through a connecting rod 16 and an adaptation plate 18, so that the rotating work of the cathode roller is realized, thereby more comprehensive polishing work can be carried out on the surface of the cathode roller, the polishing efficiency is improved, by arranging a second cylinder 22, a fixing plate 35, a polishing plate 24, a transmission mechanism and a left-right movement mechanism, the second cylinder 22 is used for pushing the fixing plate 35 to move up and down, the fixing plate 35 moves to drive the polishing plate 24 to synchronously move up and down, so that the polishing plate 24 can be attached to the surface of the cathode roller, and meanwhile, the inner rod 20 is matched with the transmission mechanism to drive the left-right movement mechanism to move when rotating, the side-to-side movement mechanism drives the fixing plate 35 to move side-to-side, the fixing plate 35 moves to drive the polishing plate 24 to move synchronously, and then the surface of the polishing roller can be repeatedly polished, and the polishing efficiency is further improved.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, a cathode roller is placed on a placing seat, then a first air cylinder 5 is opened, the first air cylinder 5 is utilized to push the placing seat to move upwards, two ends of the cathode roller are opposite to a top plate 13, then the first air cylinder 5 is closed, a first motor 7 is opened, the first motor 7 drives a two-way threaded rod 8 to rotate, the two-way threaded rod 8 is in rotating fit with a sliding rod 9 to drive two moving plates 10 to move oppositely, the moving plates 10 move to drive a pushing plate 11 to move synchronously, the pushing plate 11 moves to push two mounting plates 12 to move relatively close to each other, the mounting plates 12 move to drive the top plate 13 to move synchronously so that the top plate 13 is attached to two ends of the cathode roller, the top plate 13 is forced to move towards two sides during the relative movement of the top plate 13, a plurality of connecting rods 16 are driven to rotate by a plurality of rotating rods 17 during the movement of the top plate 13 towards two sides, the connecting rods 16 rotate to drive adaptive plates 18 to move synchronously, so that the adaptive plates 18 are close to each other, the fixing work of the cathode roller is realized, then the motor II 25 is closed, the cylinder I5 is opened, the cylinder I5 pushes the fixing plate 35 to move downwards, the fixing plate 35 moves to drive the polishing plate 24 to move downwards synchronously, the polishing plate 24 is attached to the surface of the cathode roller, then the cylinder I5 is closed, the motor II 25 and the suction fan 38 are opened, the motor II 25 drives the inner rod 20 to rotate, the inner rod 20 rotates to drive the sleeve 19 to rotate synchronously through the limiting plate 21, the sleeve 19 rotates to drive the mounting plate 12 to rotate, the mounting plate 12 rotates to drive the cathode roller to rotate synchronously through the connecting rod 16 and the adapting plate 18, meanwhile, the inner rod 20 rotates to drive the rotating shaft I27 to rotate synchronously through the bevel gear 26, the rotating shaft I27 rotates to drive the rotating shaft II 30 to rotate synchronously through the belt 29 and the belt pulley 28, so that the polishing plate 24 can move left and right simultaneously to polish the cathode roller while rotating, and then realize the polishing work to the cathode roll, suction fan 38 uses in cooperation with guide duct 37 simultaneously, can inhale the piece that the cathode roll polished in-process produced in the rose box 40, makes gas pass through filter screen 39 and discharges to realize the processing work to the piece.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an electrolysis cathode roller surface roughness processing apparatus, a serial communication port, including bottom plate (1), the last fixed surface of bottom plate (1) installs frame (2) and is used for carrying out filtration treatment's rose box (40) to the piece that the in-process of polishing produced, the last fixed surface of frame (2) rotates and installs motor two (25) and two interior pole (20), one of them the tip of interior pole (20) and the output shaft fixed connection of motor two (25), two the surface slidable mounting of interior pole (20) has sleeve (19), the surface fixed mounting of interior pole (20) has two limiting plates (21), set up in sleeve (19) and supply the gliding spout of limiting plate (21), two the equal fixed mounting of the one end that sleeve (19) is relative has mounting panel (12), two roof (13) are all installed through elastic mechanism to mounting panel (12) relative one side, the tip that rotates and installs a plurality of bull stick (17) and a plurality of bull stick (17) on mounting panel (12) all articulates has suitable board (18), roof (13) rotate and install in the other end of connecting rod (16) and install in frame (11) and the top surface slidable push pedal (11) slide (11), two upper surface of frame (11) slides (11) are provided with the push pedal (11) and install the push pedal (16) slide (11) and push pedal (11) slide (11) and set up the upper surface sliding plate (11) and push pedal (11) and set up the push pedal (16) and push plate (11) slide 2) Be provided with in and be used for adjusting the adjustment mechanism of distance between two push pedals (11), push pedal (11) and mounting panel (12) laminate mutually and offer on push pedal (11) and supply sleeve (19) pivoted circular opening, the last fixed surface of frame (2) installs support frame (3), the lower fixed surface that the below of support frame (3) was provided with fixed plate (35) and fixed plate (35) installs cylinder two (22), polish board (24) are installed to the bottom of cylinder two (22) piston rod, the both sides of cylinder two (22) all are provided with telescopic link three (23), the both ends of telescopic link three (23) are fixed mounting respectively on fixed plate (35) and polish board (24), be provided with the side-to-side motion mechanism who is used for ordering about fixed plate (35) side-to-side motion on frame (2), be connected through the drive mechanism transmission between side-to-side motion mechanism and interior pole (20).

2. The electrolytic cathode roller outer surface roughness treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises a first motor (7) fixedly mounted on the side surface of the frame (2), a bidirectional threaded rod (8) is rotatably mounted in the frame (2), the end of the bidirectional threaded rod (8) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor (7), moving plates (10) are fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the two pushing plates (11), the two moving plates (10) are respectively mounted on two sections of threads of the bidirectional threaded rod (8) in a threaded manner, slide bars (9) are arranged on two sides of the bidirectional threaded rod (8), the slide bars (9) are fixedly mounted in the frame (2), and the moving plates (10) are slidably mounted on the outer surfaces of the two slide bars (9).

3. The electrolytic cathode roller outer surface roughness treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the elastic mechanism comprises a plurality of springs (15) fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (12), the other ends of the springs (15) are fixedly mounted on the top plate (13), two telescopic rods (14) are arranged in the springs (15), and two ends of each telescopic rod (14) are respectively fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (12) and the top plate (13).

4. The electrolytic cathode roller outer surface roughness treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the left-right movement mechanism comprises two limiting rods (36) fixedly mounted on the frame (2), the fixed plate (35) is slidably mounted on the outer surfaces of the two limiting rods (36), the upper surface of the support frame (3) is rotatably mounted with a second rotating shaft (30) and the bottom end of the second rotating shaft (30) is fixedly mounted with a guide frame (31), a third air cylinder (41) is fixedly mounted in the guide frame (31), the other end of the third air cylinder (41) is fixedly mounted with a sliding plate (32) and the sliding plate (32) is slidably mounted on the guide frame (31), the lower surface of the sliding plate (32) is fixedly mounted with a guide rod (33), the upper surface of the fixed plate (35) is mounted with a slide rail (34), and the sliding plate (32) is slidably mounted in the slide rail (34).

5. The electrolytic cathode roller outer surface roughness treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that a suction fan (38) is fixedly installed in the filter box (40), an air inlet matched with the suction fan (38) is formed in the side surface of the filter box (40), a filter screen (39) is slidably installed in the filter box (40), the filter screen (39) is located above the suction fan (38), and an air guide pipe (37) is installed at a position, opposite to the air inlet, of the side surface of the filter box (40).

6. The electrolytic cathode roller outer surface roughness treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that the transmission mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft (27) rotatably mounted on the support frame (3), the outer surfaces of the first rotating shaft (27) and one of the inner bars (20) are fixedly provided with bevel gears (26) and the two bevel gears (26) are meshed with each other, the outer surfaces of the first rotating shaft (27) and the second rotating shaft (30) are fixedly provided with belt pulleys (28), and the two belt pulleys (28) are in transmission connection through a belt (29).

7. The electrolytic cathode roller outer surface roughness treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a first air cylinder (5) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame (2), an arc-shaped support seat (4) is fixedly installed at the top end of a piston rod of the first air cylinder (5), two sides of the first air cylinder (5) are respectively provided with a first telescopic rod (6), and two ends of the first telescopic rod (6) are respectively and fixedly installed on the frame (2) and the support seat (4).