CN209588435U - A kind of novel photoelectric combination flat-plate solar collector - Google Patents
A kind of novel photoelectric combination flat-plate solar collector Download PDFInfo
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- CN209588435U CN209588435U CN201920108597.XU CN201920108597U CN209588435U CN 209588435 U CN209588435 U CN 209588435U CN 201920108597 U CN201920108597 U CN 201920108597U CN 209588435 U CN209588435 U CN 209588435U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of novel photoelectric combination flat-plate solar collectors, including photoelectricity combination flat-plate solar collector, it include boiler on photoelectricity combination flat-plate solar collector, housing of hot water box, water storage tank, double pipe heat exchanger, electric heater, temperature sensing meter A, circulating pump, cold water inlet, hot water outlet pipe, battery, inverter, outlet tube, temperature sensing meter B, inlet tube, photoelectricity flat plate collector, flat plate collector, single-chip can be closed in winter to increase solar energy heating area by photoelectricity flat plate collector, priority of supply hot water, in summer, when boiler reaches set temperature, single-chip is opened, electric energy is converted to whole sunlights, guarantee the normal work of water heater, the photoelectricity combination flat-plate solar collector is more more energy efficient than classic flat-plate heat collector, product service life is also longer, Free electric energy not only can be used while with sunlight hot-water supply in family simultaneously, but also it is excessively high to prevent water heater temperature.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the solar thermal collector technical field that photoelectricity combines, specially a kind of novel photoelectric combines flat
Plate and solar heat collector.
Background technique
Currently, the specific gravity that domestic construction energy consumption accounts for whole society's total energy consumption is bigger, hot water, air-conditioning and heating energy consumption account for building
65% or so of energy consumption, and solar energy is comprehensively utilized, realize that building integration and solar energy optical-thermal photoelectricity are comprehensive comprehensively
Building energy consumption can be reduced by closing application continuum, and solar water can supplement 15% building energy consumption, and heating, refrigeration system can solve
50% building energy consumption, photovoltaic power generation can save 30% building energy consumption, can thus build up optimal zero energy consumption room.Future
The process of domestic city will grow at top speed, and the market focus of solar energy industry gradually will turn to city, solar energy by rural area
It is one of the direction of the following solar energy development with architecture-integral, skyscraper can be more and more, but roof mounting area is limited,
So common solar energy is caused to be difficult to meet the needs of many, and 12 layers or less buildings have been strictly required in many cities simultaneously
Solar energy is installed, this applies flat-plate collector solar energy preferably.
But the solar energy on existing market mostly uses greatly vacuum tube type heat collection pipe, natural circulation heating mode, the thermal efficiency
Low, heating is slow, is not able to satisfy the requirement of client sometimes, substantially reduces the use value of solar energy, required for reaching
Using temperature, a large amount of electric energy is usually also needed to assist heating, energy consumption is big, while in ordinary vacuum tube solar water heater
Gallbladder is thin, and vacuum tube pressure-bearing is small to be not suitable for that pressure-bearing water heater is made, and can be only installed on top roof, thus brings the winter
Ji Guandao easily freezes, water tank heat preserving is poor, to need to let cool water, pipe easily broken etc. it is bad solve the problems, such as, and because high residential building
Roof can after, installation small using area unsightly so most of property do not allow owner to install this solar water heater,
It is restricted this energy-conserving product of regular solar water heater increasingly in the utilization rate of large size city.And present ordinary flat collection
Hot device only rests on solar thermal utilization to solar energy, and the season that summer is best as sunlight, while hot water usage amount is again
To at least, therefore there is an urgent need to a kind of new product can heat production water, and the sunlight of more Shes can be switched to electric energy.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection and excessively high new of water heater temperature can be prevented
Type photoelectricity combination flat-plate solar collector, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of novel photoelectric combination panel solar
Heat collector, including photoelectricity combination flat-plate solar collector, the photoelectricity combination flat-plate solar collector are equipped with boiler,
The outside of boiler is equipped with housing of hot water box, and the side wall of the housing of hot water box is equipped with controller, the inside of the boiler
Equipped with water storage tank, the bottom of water storage tank is equipped with cold water inlet and hot water outlet pipe, the cold water inlet and hot water outlet pipe
One end be welded to connect with the bottom of water storage tank, the lower section of the water storage tank is equipped with circulating pump, and circulating pump is fixed on boiler
Inside bottom, the side of circulating pump is equipped with battery and inverter, and the outside of the boiler is equipped with photoelectricity flat plate collector,
The photoelectricity flat plate collector is equipped with bracket, is equipped with temperature sensing meter B, temperature sensing inside the bracket of photoelectricity flat plate collector
It is electrically connected between meter B and controller, the internal symmetry of the bracket is equipped with shaft, and one end of bracket is equipped with driving motor, driving
Motor is mounted on bracket, and the shaft of driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of shaft, and the shaft is equipped with drive rod, driving
Bar and shaft right angle setting, are symmetrically arranged with monocrystalline silicon piece support plate above the bracket, the one side edge of monocrystalline silicon piece support plate with
The one side edge of bracket uses hinge connection, and the outer surface of the monocrystalline silicon piece support plate is equipped with monocrystalline silicon piece, monocrystalline silicon piece support plate
Lower surface both ends be equipped with adjusting rod sliding slot, one end of the drive rod is mounted in adjusting rod sliding slot.
Preferably, the water storage tank is cylindric, and the top of the water storage tank is equipped with water inlet pipe, water inlet pipe and water storage tank
Top is welded to connect, and the other end end point of the water inlet pipe is equipped with water valve, and the inside of the water storage tank is equipped with casing type heat exchanging
The inside of device, water storage tank is equipped with electric heater close to bottom, and electric heater is fixed in the internal side wall of water storage tank.
Preferably, the internal side wall of the housing of hot water box is equipped with insulating layer.
Preferably, a connectivity port of the circulating pump and a connecting pin of double pipe heat exchanger connect, circulating pump
Another connectivity port connect with inlet tube, the apopore on another connecting pin of the inlet tube and photoelectricity flat plate collector
It connects, is equipped with outlet tube between the inlet opening and boiler on the photoelectricity flat plate collector.
Preferably, the battery is connect with the monocrystalline silicon piece on photoelectricity flat plate collector.
Preferably, the lower section of the electric heater is equipped with temperature sensing meter A.
Preferably, the photoelectricity flat plate collector is equipped with ultra-clear glasses cover board.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
(1) single-chip can be closed in winter to increase solar energy heating area, priority of supply heat by photoelectricity flat plate collector
Water, in summer, when boiler reaches set temperature, single-chip is opened, and is converted to electric energy with whole sunlights, is guaranteed water heater
Normal work；
(2) the photoelectricity combination flat-plate solar collector is more more energy efficient than classic flat-plate heat collector, product service life also compared with
It is long, while free electric energy not only can be used while with sunlight hot-water supply in family, but also can prevent water heater water
Temperature is excessively high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model photoelectricity combination flat-plate solar collector structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is the utility model light photoelectricity flat plate collector structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the utility model light carrier structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, photoelectricity combination flat-plate solar collector；2, boiler；3, housing of hot water box；4, water storage tank；5, casing
Formula heat exchanger；6, electric heater；7, temperature sensing meter A；8, circulating pump；9, cold water inlet；10, hot water outlet pipe；11, electric power storage
Pond；12, inverter；13, outlet tube；14, temperature sensing meter B；15, inlet tube；16, photoelectricity flat plate collector；17, monocrystalline silicon
Piece；18, controller；19, water inlet pipe；20, adjusting rod sliding slot；21, driving motor；22, bracket；23, shaft；24, drive rod.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of novel photoelectric combination flat panel solar heat collecting
Device, including photoelectricity combination flat-plate solar collector 1, photoelectricity combination flat-plate solar collector 1 are equipped with boiler 2, hot water
The outside of case 2 is equipped with housing of hot water box 3, and the internal side wall of housing of hot water box 3 is equipped with insulating layer, the side wall of housing of hot water box 3
Be equipped with controller 18, the inside of boiler 2 is equipped with water storage tank 4, water storage tank 4 be it is cylindric, the top of water storage tank 4 be equipped with into
The top of water pipe 19, water inlet pipe 19 and water storage tank 4 is welded to connect, and the other end end point of water inlet pipe 19 is equipped with water valve, water storage tank
4 inside is equipped with double pipe heat exchanger 5, and the inside of water storage tank 4 is equipped with electric heater 6 close to bottom, and electric heater 6 is fixed on storage
In the internal side wall of water tank 4, the lower section of electric heater 6 is equipped with temperature sensing meter A7.
The bottom of water storage tank 4 is equipped with cold water inlet 9 and hot water outlet pipe 10, cold water inlet 9 and hot water outlet pipe 10
One end be welded to connect with the bottom of water storage tank 4, the lower section of water storage tank 4 is equipped with circulating pump 8, a connecting pin of circulating pump 8
Mouth is connect with a connecting pin of double pipe heat exchanger 5, another connectivity port of circulating pump 8 is connect with inlet tube 15, feed liquor
Another connecting pin of pipe 15 is connect with the apopore on photoelectricity flat plate collector 16, the inlet opening on photoelectricity flat plate collector 16 with
Outlet tube 13 is equipped between boiler 2, circulating pump 8 is fixed on the inside bottom of boiler 2, and the side of circulating pump 8 is equipped with electric power storage
Pond 11 and inverter 12.
The outside of boiler 2 is equipped with photoelectricity flat plate collector 16, and photoelectricity flat plate collector 16 is equipped with ultra-clear glasses cover board,
Battery 11 is connect with the monocrystalline silicon piece 17 on photoelectricity flat plate collector 16, and photoelectricity flat plate collector 16 is equipped with bracket 22, light
It is equipped with temperature sensing meter B14 inside the bracket 22 of level board heat collector 16, is electrically connected between temperature sensing meter B14 and controller 18
It connects, the internal symmetry of bracket 22 is equipped with shaft 23, and one end of bracket 22 is equipped with driving motor 21, and driving motor 21 is mounted on bracket
On 22, the shaft of driving motor 21 is fixedly connected with one end of shaft 23, shaft 23 be equipped with drive rod 24, drive rod 24 with turn
23 right angle setting of axis, the top of bracket 22 are symmetrically arranged with monocrystalline silicon piece support plate, the one side edge and bracket 22 of monocrystalline silicon piece support plate
One side edge use hinge connection, the outer surface of monocrystalline silicon piece support plate is equipped with monocrystalline silicon piece 17, the following table of monocrystalline silicon piece support plate
The both ends in face are equipped with adjusting rod sliding slot 20, and one end of drive rod 24 is mounted in adjusting rod sliding slot 20.
Heat exchange principle: when fine day, sunlight is irradiated on photoelectricity flat plate collector 16, on photoelectricity flat plate collector 16
Monocrystalline silicon piece 17 convert solar energy into thermal energy and electric energy, the extra power storage that monocrystalline silicon piece 17 generates to battery 11
Interior, when the two temperature difference is greater than 5~8 DEG C, controller 18 is issued to circulating pump 8 and is instructed, and circulating pump 8 opens forced circulation, makes to follow
Ring medium carries out heat exchange, the controller 18 in rainy days from inlet tube sleeve pipe formula heat exchanger 5, with the water in water storage tank 4
Manually or automatically starting electric heater 6 heats water, and circulatory mediator is made to carry out heat from inlet tube sleeve pipe formula heat exchanger 5
Exchange.
Monocrystalline silicon piece 17 can be closed in winter to increase solar energy heating area, priority of supply heat by photoelectricity flat plate collector
Water, in summer, when boiler reaches set temperature, monocrystalline silicon piece 17 is opened, and is converted to electric energy with whole sunlights, is guaranteed heat
The normal work of hydrophone, the photoelectricity combination flat-plate solar collector is more more energy efficient than classic flat-plate heat collector, product service life
Also longer, while free electric energy not only can be used while with sunlight hot-water supply in family, but also can prevent hot water
Device water temperature over-high.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of novel photoelectric combination flat-plate solar collector, including photoelectricity combination flat-plate solar collector (1), feature
Be: the photoelectricity combination flat-plate solar collector (1) is equipped with boiler (2), and the outside of boiler (2) is equipped with boiler
The side wall of shell (3), the housing of hot water box (3) is equipped with controller (18), and the inside of the boiler (2) is equipped with water storage tank
(4), the bottom of water storage tank (4) is equipped with cold water inlet (9) and hot water outlet pipe (10), the cold water inlet (9) and hot water
One end of outlet pipe (10) is welded to connect with the bottom of water storage tank (4), and the lower section of the water storage tank (4) is equipped with circulating pump (8),
Circulating pump (8) is fixed on the inside bottom of boiler (2), and the side of circulating pump (8) is equipped with battery (11) and inverter (12),
The outside of the boiler (2) is equipped with photoelectricity flat plate collector (16), and the photoelectricity flat plate collector (16) is equipped with bracket
(22), temperature sensing meter B (14), temperature sensing meter B (14) and control are equipped with inside the bracket (22) of photoelectricity flat plate collector (16)
It is electrically connected between device (18) processed, the internal symmetry of the bracket (22) is equipped with shaft (23), and one end of bracket (22) is equipped with driving
Motor (21), driving motor (21) are mounted on bracket (22), and one end of the shaft and shaft (23) of driving motor (21) is fixed
Connection, the shaft (23) are equipped with drive rod (24), drive rod (24) and shaft (23) right angle setting, the bracket (22)
Top is symmetrically arranged with monocrystalline silicon piece support plate, and the one side edge of monocrystalline silicon piece support plate and the one side edge of bracket (22) are connected using hinge
It connects, the outer surface of the monocrystalline silicon piece support plate is equipped with monocrystalline silicon piece (17), and the both ends of the lower surface of monocrystalline silicon piece support plate, which are equipped with, adjusts
Pole sliding slot (20), one end of the drive rod (24) are mounted in adjusting rod sliding slot (20).
2. a kind of novel photoelectric combination flat-plate solar collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water storage
Case (4) be it is cylindric, the top of the water storage tank (4) is equipped with water inlet pipe (19), and the top of water inlet pipe (19) and water storage tank (4) is welded
It connects in succession, the other end end point of the water inlet pipe (19) is equipped with water valve, and the inside of the water storage tank (4) is equipped with casing type heat exchanging
The inside of device (5), water storage tank (4) is equipped with electric heater (6) close to bottom, and electric heater (6) is fixed on the inside of water storage tank (4)
On side wall.
3. a kind of novel photoelectric combination flat-plate solar collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hot water
The internal side wall of box enclosure (3) is equipped with insulating layer.
4. a kind of novel photoelectric combination flat-plate solar collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the circulation
One connectivity port of pump (8) is connect with a connecting pin of double pipe heat exchanger (5), another connecting pin of circulating pump (8)
Mouth is connect with inlet tube (15), and another connecting pin of the inlet tube (15) and the apopore on photoelectricity flat plate collector (16) connect
It connects, is equipped with outlet tube (13) between the inlet opening and boiler (2) on the photoelectricity flat plate collector (16).
5. a kind of novel photoelectric combination flat-plate solar collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the electric power storage
Pond (11) is connect with the monocrystalline silicon piece (17) on photoelectricity flat plate collector (16).
6. a kind of novel photoelectric combination flat-plate solar collector according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the electricity adds
The lower section of hot device (6) is equipped with temperature sensing meter A (7).
7. a kind of novel photoelectric combination flat-plate solar collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the photoelectricity
Flat plate collector (16) is equipped with ultra-clear glasses cover board.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920108597.XU CN209588435U (en) | 2019-01-22 | 2019-01-22 | A kind of novel photoelectric combination flat-plate solar collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920108597.XU CN209588435U (en) | 2019-01-22 | 2019-01-22 | A kind of novel photoelectric combination flat-plate solar collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209588435U true CN209588435U (en) | 2019-11-05 |
Family
ID=68379956
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920108597.XU Active CN209588435U (en) | 2019-01-22 | 2019-01-22 | A kind of novel photoelectric combination flat-plate solar collector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209588435U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-01-22 CN CN201920108597.XU patent/CN209588435U/en active Active
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