CN209584937U - A kind of sweeper - Google Patents
A kind of sweeper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209584937U CN209584937U CN201920199180.9U CN201920199180U CN209584937U CN 209584937 U CN209584937 U CN 209584937U CN 201920199180 U CN201920199180 U CN 201920199180U CN 209584937 U CN209584937 U CN 209584937U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- surge drum
- wheel
- pump bowl
- support frame
- conveyer belt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model proposes a kind of sweeper, it is fixedly connected with a support frame after car body, a cylindrical surge drum is fixedly connected on support frame, pump bowl is equipped in surge drum, a partition is arranged in pump bowl to break it into two, lower part is arranged through-hole and is evacuated for vacuum pump, and top seal is for collecting rubbish.The articulated cylinder shape surge drum on pump bowl, surge drum are connected by belt pulley with hind axle, and hind axle and front axle are connected with V belt translation, a rubbish shift plate are arranged close to belt pulley and surge drum, body structure installs a garbage containing box.It is evacuated by vacuum pump into surge drum cylinder lower part, rubbish is adsorbed on surge drum, under rubbish is dialled when surge drum is rotated to shift plate, slided on conveyer belt and be sent to front garbage containing box.The utility model realizes automatically collecting and efficiently cleaning rubbish, improves road surface cleaning width, is particularly suitable for that rainy day pavement garbage is wet and slippery to be difficult to the case where clearing up, and will not impact to internal power equipment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to sweeper technical field of structures, in particular to a kind of sweeper.
Background technique
Sweeper basicusing currently used for sweeping outdoor road surface sweeps the working method of suction, and the rubbish individual cleared up is big
It is small limited, if volume is excessive to may cause the drawbacks or inefficient such as suction inlet blocking, vehicle need to be cleared up, assistance is followed to sweep, failed
Rubbish is collected in time.Especially in the environment of the rainy day, wet road surface even ponding is deeper, and rubbish sticks together ground, it is difficult to be inhaled
Enter storage device, the rainwater that inspiration is gone may also have an impact internal circuit arrangement.Therefore, at present in the environment of the rainy day still
The mode for mostly using manual cleaning lacks a kind of sweeper on energy high efficiency cleaning road surface, and to cleaning works, personnel increase work
Make difficulty.
Based on the above reasons, a kind of novel sweeper is needed, the size issue of rubbish can be not a concern, not by road surface
The influence of ponding can overcome drawbacks described above by the technical solution of the application well.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defect pointed out in background technique, provides a kind of sweeper, overcomes mesh
Preceding sweeper cleaning rubbish Individual Size is limited, inefficient, is difficult to the defect of work on rainy day road surface.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution that the utility model is taken are as follows: a kind of sweeper, including car body, institute
Car body is stated with rear-wheel and front-wheel, is connected between the hind axle of rear-wheel and the front axle of front-wheel by conveyer belt, the car body
Rear end is connected with support frame by connecting plate, and surge drum is provided in support frame, and surge drum passes through the second transmission band connection rear-wheel
Axis, hind axle drive surge drum rotation, and big belt wheel is installed in surge drum two sides, and hind axle is equipped with small pulley, and big belt wheel passes through biography
Band is sent to be connected with small pulley, big belt wheel is connected with rolling bearing, and rolling bearing has bearing (ball) cover, and big belt wheel passes through rolling bearing
It is extended at support frame with bearing (ball) cover；Shift plate is fixed on the vehicle body of the car body, shift plate connects surge drum and the first transmission
The beginning of band；The car body front end is provided with garbage containing box, and the end of the first conveyer belt is enclosed in garbage containing box；Also wrap
Include pump bowl, the pump bowl and surge drum are two concentric cylindrical drums, including pump bowl, surge drum outside, pump bowl
Both ends are fixedly connected with support frame；The vehicle body installs vacuum pump, and vacuum pump is connect with motor drive, motor and battery
It is electrically connected, the pumping line of vacuum pump passes through car body, support frame, surge drum, extends to the lower half portion of pump bowl.
Preferably, the surge drum is hingedly formed on pump bowl by two semicircle column casings, if having on two semicircle column casings
Dry small through hole and the felt for being bonded in surface, the both ends of two semicircle column casings are protruding.
Preferably, the pump bowl is internally provided with partition, and inner space is divided into two by partition, and the surface of lower half has
Several through-holes, upper half sealing.
Preferably, the shift plate is obliquely installed, and high one end extends to surge drum, and low one end extends to the beginning of the first conveyer belt
End.
Preferably, the number of the connecting plate is 5-10.
Preferably, the model 6-DZM-12 of the battery.
Preferably, the model Y-series motor of the motor.
Preferably, the size of the rear-wheel is bigger than front-wheel.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model surge drum adsorbs rubbish by collection surface of cylindrical surface, cleaning
Width of roadway is big, to rubbish Individual Size almost without limitation；Pump bowl uses a normobaric work side of partial vacuum half
Formula, lower part absorption, top recycling is high-efficient, and is not related to circuit, is not influenced by surface gathered water；Surge drum and transmission band logical
It crosses conveyer belt V belt translation to be connected with axletree, is driven and rotated by vehicle, structure is simple, other than the running of vacuum pump and sweeper,
Any power equipment power supply is not needed, it is high-efficient, it is at low cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the integral outer structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the present invention looks up structural representation of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of collection device and transmission device.
Fig. 4 is the semi-cutaway of the utility model pump bowl and surge drum.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the utility model.
1, car body；2, hind axle；3, front axle；4, connecting plate；5, support frame；6, pump bowl；7, surge drum；8, rubbish is received
Receive case；9, the first conveyer belt；10, shift plate；11, small pulley；12, big belt wheel；13, rolling bearing；14, bearing (ball) cover；15, electric
Machine；16, battery；17, vacuum pump；18, the second conveyer belt.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment 1
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, car body 1 is connected with the connecting plate 4 of support frame 5, there is a surge drum 7, surge drum 7 in support frame 5
On have pore and felt.Big belt wheel 12 is installed in 7 two sides of surge drum, passes through the small pulley 11 on the second conveyer belt 18 and hind axle 2
It is connected.It is connected between hind axle 2 and front axle 3 by the first conveyer belt 9.The end of the conveyer belt is enclosed in garbage containing box
In 8, the garbage containing box 8 is mounted on sweeper front.
Shift plate 10 is fixed on vehicle body, connects the beginning of surge drum 7 and the first conveyer belt 9, preceding when sweeper travels forward
Hind axle rotation, drives the equidirectional rotation of first conveyer belt 9, and hind axle 2 drives the equidirectional rotation of the surge drum 7, real
Now entire collection device works with the movement of sweeper.10 slant setting of shift plate, high one end extends to surge drum 7, low
One end extends to the beginning of the first conveyer belt 9.
Referring to Fig. 4, pump bowl 6 and surge drum 7 are two concentric cylindrical drums, and including pump bowl 6, surge drum 7 is outside.
6 both ends of pump bowl are fixedly connected with support frame 5, and inner space is divided into two by inside one partition of setting, and the surface of lower half has
Countless through-holes, upper half sealing.The surge drum 7 is hingedly formed on pump bowl 6 by two semicircle column casings, is had thereon countless small
Through-hole and the felt for being bonded in surface, both ends are stretched out, have big belt wheel 12 to be connected with hind axle 2 thereon, pass through 13 He of rolling bearing
Bearing (ball) cover 14 extends at support frame.
Referring to Fig. 5, a vacuum pump 17 and battery 16 are installed inside car body 1, the pumping line of vacuum pump 17 passes through vehicle body, branch
Support 5 and surge drum 7 install vacuum pump 17 inside car body 1, and vacuum pump 17 and motor 15 are sequentially connected, motor 15 and battery
16 are electrically connected, and the pumping line of vacuum pump 17 passes through car body 1, support frame 5, surge drum 7, extend to the lower half portion of pump bowl 6, very
Sky pump 17 is driven by motor 15, and the lower half portion of pump bowl 6 is evacuated to vacuum state, generates suction, the rubbish on road surface is adsorbed
On the lower surface of surge drum 7, while sweeper is driven by motor 15, and hind axle 2 rotates, and is driven and is used belt pulley and is connected
Surge drum 7 rotate, when surge drum 7 goes to 6 top half of pump bowl of the co-axial heart, due to top half and ambient pressure
Identical, suction disappears, and goes to the shift plate 10 contacted and slides to first conveyer belt 9, at this time under shift plate 10 dials rubbish
First conveyer belt 9 rotates together with sweeper wheel shaft, and rubbish is sent to the garbage containing box of vehicle foreside with the first conveyer belt 9
In 8.It realizes while sweeper movement, the absorption of rubbish and collects while carrying out.
Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to this
Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art
For, can still modify to technical solution documented by previous embodiment, or to part of technical characteristic into
Row equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all
It is included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of sweeper, including car body (1), the car body (1) has rear-wheel and front-wheel, the hind axle (2) and front-wheel of rear-wheel
Front axle (3) between be connected by the first conveyer belt (9), it is characterised in that: car body (1) rear end passes through connecting plate
(4) it is connected with support frame (5), is provided with surge drum (7) in support frame (5), surge drum (7) is connected by the second conveyer belt (18)
Hind axle (2), hind axle (2) drive surge drum (7) rotation, and big belt wheel (12) are installed in surge drum (7) two sides, on hind axle (2)
Equipped with small pulley (11), big belt wheel (12) is connected by the second conveyer belt (18) with small pulley (11), and big belt wheel (12) is connected with
Rolling bearing (13), rolling bearing (13) have bearing (ball) cover (14), and big belt wheel (12) passes through rolling bearing (13) and bearing end
Lid (14) extends at support frame (5)；It is fixed with shift plate (10) on the vehicle body of the car body (1), shift plate (10) connects surge drum
(7) and the beginning of the first conveyer belt (9)；Car body (1) front end is provided with garbage containing box (8), the end of the first conveyer belt (9)
End is enclosed in garbage containing box (8)；It further include pump bowl (6), the pump bowl (6) and surge drum (7) are concentric two
A cylindrical drum, including pump bowl (6), outside, pump bowl (6) both ends are fixedly connected surge drum (7) with support frame (5)；The vehicle
Vacuum pump (17) are installed inside body (1), vacuum pump (17) and motor (15) are sequentially connected, and motor (15) and battery (16) are electrically
The pumping line of connection, vacuum pump (17) passes through car body (1), support frame (5), surge drum (7), extends to the lower half of pump bowl (6)
Point.
2. a kind of sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the surge drum (7) is existed by two semicircle column casings
Pump bowl hingedly forms on (6), has several small through hole on two semicircle column casings and is bonded in the felt on surface, two semicolumns
The both ends of cylinder are protruding.
3. a kind of sweeper according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the pump bowl (6) is internally provided with partition, every
Inner space is divided into two by plate, and there are several through-holes, upper half sealing in the surface of lower half.
4. a kind of sweeper according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the shift plate (10) is obliquely installed, high one end
Surge drum (7) are extended to, low one end extends to the beginning of conveyer belt (9).
5. a kind of sweeper according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the number of the connecting plate (4) is 5-10.
6. a kind of sweeper according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the model 6-DZM- of the battery (16)
12。
7. a kind of sweeper according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the model Y-series of the motor (15) are electronic
Machine.
8. a kind of sweeper according to claim 1-7, it is characterised in that: the size of the rear-wheel compares front-wheel
Greatly.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920199180.9U CN209584937U (en) | 2019-02-15 | 2019-02-15 | A kind of sweeper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920199180.9U CN209584937U (en) | 2019-02-15 | 2019-02-15 | A kind of sweeper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209584937U true CN209584937U (en) | 2019-11-05 |
Family
ID=68355462
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920199180.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209584937U (en) | 2019-02-15 | 2019-02-15 | A kind of sweeper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209584937U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-02-15 CN CN201920199180.9U patent/CN209584937U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191105 |