CN209582815U - Automatic sorting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to sorting device technical fields, in particular to automatic sorting device；The automatic sorting device includes rack, driving mechanism and conveying mechanism, and conveying mechanism and driving mechanism are sequentially connected, and driving mechanism is for driving conveying mechanism to convey article along first direction；Conveying mechanism includes multiple sorting platforms sequentially arranged, and sorting platform is used to support article and conveys article in a second direction；Driving mechanism includes two sprocket wheels that rack is arranged at intervals at along first direction, by the chain of two sprocket wheels support；Chain includes carrier bar, and carrier bar is provided with spliced eye；Automatic sorting device further includes installing mechanism, and installing mechanism is connected between sorting platform and chain, and installing mechanism includes the first locating piece, and the first locating piece spliced eye is mating；First direction is vertically arranged with second direction；The spliced eye of installing mechanism and carrier bar is mating, which is easy assembly, and maintainability is preferable.

Description

Automatic sorting device

Technical field

The utility model relates to sorting device technical fields, in particular to automatic sorting device.

Background technique

Express firm mainly completes sorting operation in a manner of manually-operated at present, low, barbarous sorting that there are sorting efficiencies, The problems such as express mail is damaged, the relevant technologies provide a kind of express mail automatic sorting device to realize automatic sorting express mail thus, this is fast Part automatic sorting device generally includes automatic sorting device and identification mechanism, transmits on identification mechanism acquisition automatic sorting device Item Information send article to different destinations according to the information on article, however, automatic sorting device generally includes to transmit Chain and multiple sorting platforms above conveyer chain, since multiple sorting platforms are arranged side by side, structure is very compact, therefore deposits In the problem that sorting stage+module and disassembly are difficult, so as to cause automatic sorting device in the related technology not convenient for safeguarding ask Topic.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of automatic sorting devices, are easy assembly, and maintainability is preferable.

The embodiments of the present invention are achieved in that

A kind of automatic sorting device comprising rack, driving mechanism and conveying mechanism, driving mechanism is for driving conveying Mechanism conveys article along first direction；Conveying mechanism includes multiple sorting platforms sequentially arranged, and sorting platform is used to support object Product simultaneously convey article in a second direction；Driving mechanism includes two sprocket wheels that rack is arranged at intervals at along first direction, by two The chain of sprocket wheel support；Chain includes carrier bar, and carrier bar is provided with spliced eye；Automatic sorting device further includes installing mechanism, installation Mechanism is connected between sorting platform and chain, and installing mechanism includes the first locating piece, and the first locating piece is matched with spliced eye grafting It closes；First direction is vertically arranged with second direction.

Preferably, sorting platform includes transport mechanism and control box, and transport mechanism is set to control box, and transport mechanism is used for Article is conveyed in a second direction, and control box is provided with fixed part, and the first locating piece is connect with fixed part.

Preferably, installing mechanism further includes the second locating piece, and along third direction, the second locating piece is located in fixed part and Between a positioning block；Carrier bar offers open slot, and the second locating piece and open slot are mating, third direction while and first party To vertical with second direction.

Preferably, installing mechanism further includes fastener, and fastener passes through fixed part, the second locating piece and the first locating piece and connects It connects.

Preferably, the first locating piece has positioning plane and is set to the positioning table of positioning plane, positions plane and carrier bar Face contact cooperation, positioning table are mating with spliced eye.

Preferably, chain includes two spaced carrier bars in a second direction, and installing mechanism includes two first positioning Block, two the first locating pieces are mating by the outside of two carrier bars and the spliced eye of two carrier bars, alternatively, two first positioning Block is mating by the inside of two carrier bars and the spliced eye of two carrier bars.

Preferably, automatic sorting device includes two driving mechanisms and two installing mechanisms, and two driving mechanisms are along second The setting of direction interval, and in a second direction, the both ends for sorting platform pass through two installing mechanisms and two driving mechanisms respectively Chain connection.

Preferably, sorting platform includes transport mechanism, and transport mechanism includes band transfer assembly and side plate, band transfer assembly with Side plate connection；First locating piece is connect with side plate.

Preferably, it controls in box and is provided with driver, driver is electrically connected with transport mechanism, and driver is for controlling transmission Mechanism conveys article in a second direction.

Preferably, transport mechanism and control box between be equipped with bindiny mechanism, bindiny mechanism be set to control box along first The side in direction, fixed part are set to the side in a second direction of control box.

The beneficial effect of the automatic sorting device of the utility model embodiment is: provided by the embodiment of the utility model automatic Sorting platform in sorting equipment is mating by installing mechanism and the spliced eye on the chain and chain-plate for being set to driving mechanism, Realize the connection of sorting platform and driving mechanism, so that the assembly of sorting platform and driving mechanism is simple and convenient, it is easy to maintain, from And maintenance time can be reduced, improve maintenance efficiency.

Detailed description of the invention

It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of automatic sorting device in the utility model embodiment；

Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram of automatic sorting device in the utility model embodiment；

Fig. 3 is the chain of automatic sorting device and sorting platform decomposing state structural representation in the utility model embodiment Figure；

Fig. 4 is the chain of automatic sorting device and sorting platform mated condition structural representation in the utility model embodiment Figure；

Fig. 5 is the top view of the chain of automatic sorting device and sorting platform mated condition in the utility model embodiment；

Fig. 6 is the bottom view of the chain of automatic sorting device and sorting platform mated condition in the utility model embodiment；

Fig. 7 be the utility model embodiment in automatic sorting device fixed part and the first locating piece the first visual angle knot Structure schematic diagram；

Fig. 8 be the utility model embodiment in automatic sorting device fixed part and the first locating piece the second visual angle knot Structure schematic diagram.

Icon: 010- automatic sorting device；100- driving mechanism；200- sorts platform；111- sprocket wheel；120- chain； 121- carrier bar；122- spliced eye；123- open slot；124- fastener；130- rack；131- slot；The positioning region 132-；210- peace Mounting mechanism；220- transport mechanism；221- drive roll；222- driven voller；223- conveyer belt；224- side plate；The first locating piece of 231-； 232- fixed part；The first plate of 233-；The second plate of 234-；The second locating piece of 235-；236- positions plane；237- positioning table；240- Control box.

Specific embodiment

It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here in attached drawing description and The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.Therefore, below to attached The detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in figure is not intended to limit the range of claimed invention, But it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people Member's every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, belongs to the model of the utility model protection It encloses.It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi are attached It is defined in figure, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.

In the description of the utility model embodiment, it should be noted that term " on ", "lower", " the vertical side for waiting instructions Position or positional relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the utility model product using when usually put Orientation or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indication or suggestion is signified Device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as practical new to this The limitation of type.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, it is not understood to indicate or imply relatively heavy The property wanted.In the description of the utility model embodiment, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally connect It connects；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can To be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood with concrete condition Concrete meaning in the present invention.

In the present embodiment, in addition to illustrating, term " first direction " is ab arrow direction in figure, term " second direction " For cd arrow direction in figure, term " third direction " is ef arrow direction in figure.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of automatic sorting device 010 in the utility model embodiment；Fig. 2 is that the utility model is real Apply the partial structural diagram of automatic sorting device 010 in example；Fig. 3 is automatic sorting device 010 in the utility model embodiment Chain 120 and sorting platform 200 decomposing state structural schematic diagram；Fig. 4 is automatic sorting dress in the utility model embodiment Set 010 chain 120 and the mated condition structural schematic diagram of sorting platform 200；Fig. 5 is to divide automatically in the utility model embodiment Pick the chain 120 of device 010 and the top view of sorting 200 mated condition of platform；Fig. 6 is to divide automatically in the utility model embodiment Pick the chain 120 of device 010 and the bottom view of sorting 200 mated condition of platform.

Fig. 1 is please referred to, the present embodiment provides a kind of automatic sorting device 010, including rack 130, driving mechanism 100 and defeated Mechanism is sent, driving mechanism 100 is for driving conveying mechanism to convey article along first direction；Conveying mechanism includes multiple sequentially arranging Sorting platform 200, sorting platform 200 be used to support article and convey article in a second direction；Referring to figure 2., driving mechanism 100 include that two sprocket wheels 111 of rack 130, and the chain supported by two sprocket wheels 111 are arranged at intervals at along first direction 120；Referring to figure 3., chain 120 includes carrier bar 121, and carrier bar 121 is provided with spliced eye 122；Referring to figure 3. and Fig. 4, it is above-mentioned from Dynamic sorting equipment 010 further includes installing mechanism 210, and installing mechanism 210 is connected between sorting platform 200 and chain 120, installation Mechanism 210 includes the first locating piece 231, and referring to figure 5. and Fig. 6, the first locating piece 231 and spliced eye 122 are mating；And the One direction is vertically arranged with second direction.

Automatic sorting device 010 provided in this embodiment can be used in conveying, sorting express mail, letter report and other items, this is automatic The spliced eye that the sorting platform 200 of sorting equipment 010 is opened up by the first locating piece 231 of installing mechanism 210 with carrier bar 121 122 is mating, to realize the connection of sorting platform 200 and driving mechanism 100, so that sorting platform 200 and driving mechanism 100 Assembly it is simpler, it is easy to operate, but also the automatic sorting device 010 be easy maintenance, save maintenance time, improve maintenance effect Rate.

Preferably, chain 120 includes two spaced carrier bars 121 in a second direction, and installing mechanism 210 includes two First locating piece 231, referring to figure 5. and Fig. 6, outside and spliced eye 122 of two the first locating pieces 231 by two carrier bars 121 It is mating, alternatively, two the first locating pieces 231 are mating by the inside of two carrier bars 121 and spliced eye 122；Two A positioning block 231 is mating from the outside of two carrier bars 121 or inside and spliced eye 122 simultaneously, can prevent from sorting platform 200 occur play relative to driving mechanism 100, to improve the operation stability of the automatic sorting device 010, further to save Save maintenance time and the cost etc. of the automatic sorting device 010.

It should be noted that-Fig. 6, the automatic sorting device 010 of the present embodiment include two driving mechanisms referring to figure 4. 100 and two installing mechanisms 210, two driving mechanisms 100 be spaced setting in a second direction, and in a second direction, sort platform 200 both ends pass through two installing mechanisms 210 respectively and connect with the chain 120 of two driving mechanisms 100；In detail, above-mentioned two Parallel interval is arranged a driving mechanism 100 in a second direction so that the automatic sorting device 010 of the present embodiment have two articles along the Two directions interval are configured chain 120, are moved with being stably driven with sorting platform 200 using two chains 120 along first direction. Accordingly, sorting platform 200 includes two installing mechanisms 210, and two installing mechanisms 210 are respectively arranged at control box 240 Both ends, i.e. control 240 both ends of box are respectively provided with there are two the first locating piece 231, control two first locating pieces of the every one end of box 240 231 is mating with two carrier bars 121 of driving mechanism 100, so that sorting platform 200 and driving mechanism 100 are sequentially connected.

Referring to figure 3., first locating piece 231 of the present embodiment has positioning plane 236, positioning plane 236 and carrier bar 121 Face contact cooperation sorts the play in a second direction of platform 200 with limitation, to improve the stabilization of the operation of automatic sorting device 010 Property.

Further, referring to figure 3., first locating piece 231 of the present embodiment further includes being set to determining for positioning plane 236 Position platform 237, positioning table 237 and spliced eye 122 are mating；In detail, above-mentioned positioning table 237 extends in a second direction, positioning Platform 237 can be used for limitation sorting platform 200 along third direction play, and third direction hangs down with first direction and second direction simultaneously Directly, so, enable driving mechanism 100 more steadily to convey sorting platform 200, sorting platform 200 is avoided to move Skew occurs during dynamic.

Referring to figure 3., the sorting platform of the present embodiment includes transport mechanism 220 and control box 240, and transport mechanism 220 is set It is placed in control box 240, for transport mechanism 220 for conveying article in a second direction, control box 240 is provided with fixed part 232, and first Locating piece 231 is connect with fixed part 232；So, control box 240 and the transport mechanism 220 for being set to control box 240 are located at Between two driving mechanisms 100, the dry of box 240 is controlled to avoid the conveying of two driving mechanisms, 100 pairs of sorting platforms 200 It relates to.

Fig. 7 be in the utility model embodiment the fixed part 232 of automatic sorting device 010 and the first locating piece 231 the The structural schematic diagram at one visual angle；Fig. 8 is that the fixed part 232 of automatic sorting device 010 and first is determined in the utility model embodiment Structural schematic diagram of the position block 231 at the second visual angle.

Further, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 are please referred to, fixed part 232 includes the first plate 233 interconnected and the second plate 234, First plate 233 is connect with control box 240, and the first locating piece 231 is connect with the second plate 234；In detail, two the first locating pieces 231 connect with the second plate 234；Preferably, the first plate 233 and the second plate 234 are arranged in angle；It is further preferred that first Plate 233 and the second vertically connection of plate 234, i.e. the first plate 233 and the L-shaped connection of the second plate 234, so, fixed part 232 can To be stably connected with by the first plate 233 and control box 240, and the first locating piece 231 and carrier bar by being set to the second plate 234 121 spliced eyes 122 that open up are steadily mating.

Referring to figure 3. and Fig. 8, the installing mechanism 210 of the present embodiment further include the second locating piece 235, along third direction, Two locating pieces 235 are located between fixed part 232 and the first locating piece 231 and carrier bar 121 offers open slot 123, and second is fixed Position block 235 and open slot 123 are mating to limit sorting platform 200 along first direction play；In detail, 123 edge of open slot Third direction extends, and the opening up setting of open slot 123；Second locating piece 235 with open slot 123 is mating to limit System sorting platform 200 is along first direction play, to further increase the conveying sorting platform 200 of driving mechanism 100 along first direction Mobile stability.

Optionally, the second plate 234 of the second locating piece 235 and fixed part 232 is integrally formed；In some embodiments, Two locating pieces 235 can weld or Nian Jie etc. with the second plate 234；In other embodiments, the second locating piece 235 and the second plate 234 is separably attached, and the second locating piece 235 is located between the second plate 234 and the first locating piece 231.

Referring to figure 3. and Fig. 8, the installing mechanism 210 of the present embodiment further include fastener 124, and fastener 124 sequentially passes through It is connect after second plate 234 of fixed part 232, the second locating piece 235 with the first locating piece 231.In detail, the of fixed part 232 Two plates 234 offer the first hole, and the second locating piece 235 offers the second hole, and the first locating piece 231 offers third hole, fastening Part 124 sequentially passes through the first hole, the cooperation of the second Kong Houyu third hole.It should be noted that above-mentioned fastener 124 can be spiral shell Nail, third hole are threaded hole, and screw sequentially passes through the first hole and the second Kong Houyu threaded hole screws；Alternatively, fastener 124 is spiral shell Bolt is provided with nut at the third hole of the first locating piece 231, and the first hole of screw bolt passes and the second Kong Houyu are set to third The nut in hole screws.It should be noted that can use fastener 124 will before installing mechanism 210 is connect with carrier bar 121 It second plate 234, the second locating piece 235 and 231 pre-connection of the first locating piece but does not lock, then utilizes the first locating piece 231 It is locked after 121 grafting of carrier bar, then by fastener, can so reduce the extruding of the first locating piece 231 and carrier bar 121 in installation Power, so as to more easily realize the grafting of the first locating piece 231 and carrier bar 121.

It should be noted that referring to figure 3., the transport mechanism 220 of the present embodiment includes band transfer assembly and side plate 224, Band transfer assembly is connect with side plate 224, and in detail, transport mechanism 220 includes two along the spaced side plate of first direction 224, band transfer assembly is set between two side plates 224, and two side plates 224 can be connect with control box, so that with transmission Component is arranged at control box.

In detail, it is above-mentioned with transfer assembly include be arranged at intervals in a second direction control box 240 drive roll 221 and from Dynamic roller 222 and the conveyer belt 223 for being sheathed on drive roll 221 and driven wheel, wherein the shaft of drive roll 221 can be with motor Output shaft transmission connection；When the rotation of the output shaft of motor, synchronous driving drive roll 221 is rotated, with drive conveyer belt 223 and from Dynamic roller 222 rotates, and the article for being placed in conveyer belt 223 can move in a second direction.

In other embodiments, transport mechanism 220 further includes feed roller assembly (not shown), and feed roller assembly includes multiple It is set in turn in the roller of control box 240 in a second direction, the shaft of multiple rollers is sequentially connected by gear assembly, and more A roller forms conveyor surface, and conveyor surface is used to support article and conveys article in a second direction, the shaft of one of roller with The output shaft of motor is sequentially connected；It is synchronous to drive multiple roller rotations when the rotation of the output shaft of motor, with defeated in a second direction Send the article supported by conveyor surface.

Optionally, in other embodiments, above-mentioned first locating piece 231 can pass through connecting plate and transport mechanism 220 Side plate 224 connects, and two the first locating pieces 231 can be set in each side plate 224.

Driver is additionally provided in the control box 240 of the present embodiment, driver is electrically connected with transport mechanism 220, driver Article is conveyed in a second direction for controlling transport mechanism 220, specifically, driver is electrically connected with the motor of transport mechanism 220, For controlling starting and stopping for motor.

Bindiny mechanism is provided between the transport mechanism 220 and control box 240 of the present embodiment, it is preferable that bindiny mechanism sets It is placed in the side along first direction of control box 240, fixed part is set to the side of control box 240 in a second direction.In detail, Along first direction, the side wall for controlling box 240 offers slot 131, and transport mechanism 220 is provided with positioning region 132, positioning region 132 Match with 131 grafting of slot, so that transport mechanism 220 is connect with control box 240, to ensure that the installation of transport mechanism 220 is empty Between, it avoids positioning region 132 and is interfered with driving mechanism 100.

The sorting platform 200 of automatic sorting device 010 provided in this embodiment is fixed by connect with control box 240 first The spliced eye 122 that the carrier bar 121 of position part and chain 120 opens up is mating, realizes the connection of sorting platform 200 and chain 120, So that sorting platform 200 and the assembly of driving mechanism 100 are simple and easy to maintain, two first of each installing mechanism 210 are fixed Position part and two spaced cooperations of carrier bar 121 in a second direction, can prevent sorting platform 200 with respect to driving mechanism 100 Play, to improve the operation stability of the automatic sorting device 010.

In conclusion sorting platform in automatic sorting device provided by the embodiment of the utility model by installing mechanism with The spliced eye being set on the chain and chain-plate of driving mechanism is mating, realizes the connection of sorting platform and driving mechanism, so that The assembly for sorting platform and driving mechanism is simple and convenient, easy to maintain, so as to reduce maintenance time, improves maintenance efficiency.

The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of automatic sorting device characterized by comprising rack, driving mechanism and conveying mechanism, the driving mechanism For driving the conveying mechanism to convey article along first direction；The conveying mechanism includes that multiple sortings sequentially arranged are flat Platform, the sorting platform are used to support article and convey article in a second direction；

The driving mechanism includes two sprocket wheels that the rack is arranged at intervals at along the first direction, by two sprocket wheels The chain of support；The chain includes carrier bar, and the carrier bar is provided with spliced eye；

The automatic sorting device further includes installing mechanism, the installing mechanism be connected to the sorting platform and the chain it Between, the installing mechanism includes the first locating piece, and first locating piece and the spliced eye are mating；The first direction It is vertically arranged with the second direction.

2. automatic sorting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sorting platform includes transport mechanism and control Box processed, the transport mechanism are set to the control box, and the transport mechanism is used to convey article along the second direction, described Control box is provided with fixed part, and first locating piece is connect with the fixed part.

3. automatic sorting device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the installing mechanism further includes the second positioning Block, along third direction, second locating piece is located between the fixed part and first locating piece；The carrier bar opens up Have open slot, second locating piece and the open slot are mating, the third direction simultaneously with the first direction and The second direction is vertical.

4. automatic sorting device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the installing mechanism further includes fastener, institute Fastener is stated to connect across the fixed part, second locating piece with first locating piece.

5. automatic sorting device according to claim 1-4, which is characterized in that first locating piece has fixed Bit plane and the positioning table for being set to the positioning plane, the positioning plane are engaged with the carrier bar face, the positioning Platform and the spliced eye are mating.

6. automatic sorting device according to claim 1-4, which is characterized in that the chain includes two along institute State the spaced carrier bar of second direction, the installing mechanism includes two first locating pieces, and two described first Locating piece is mating by the outside of two carrier bars and the spliced eye of two carrier bars, alternatively, two described A positioning block is mating by the inside of two carrier bars and the spliced eye of two carrier bars.

7. automatic sorting device according to claim 1-4, which is characterized in that the automatic sorting device includes Two driving mechanisms and two installing mechanisms, two driving mechanisms are arranged along the second direction interval, and Along the second direction, the both ends of the sorting platform pass through two installing mechanisms and two driving mechanisms respectively The chain connection.

8. automatic sorting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sorting platform includes transport mechanism, institute Stating transport mechanism includes band transfer assembly and side plate, and the band transfer assembly is connect with the side plate；First locating piece with The side plate connection.

9. automatic sorting device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be provided with driver in the control box, institute It states driver to be electrically connected with the transport mechanism, the driver is conveyed for controlling the transport mechanism along the second direction Article.

10. automatic sorting device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the transport mechanism and the control box it Between be equipped with bindiny mechanism, the bindiny mechanism be set to it is described control box the side along the first direction, the fixed part It is set to the side along the second direction of the control box.