CN209574926U - A kind of mouth cavity orthodontic rectifier - Google Patents

A kind of mouth cavity orthodontic rectifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209574926U
CN209574926U CN201920064388.XU CN201920064388U CN209574926U CN 209574926 U CN209574926 U CN 209574926U CN 201920064388 U CN201920064388 U CN 201920064388U CN 209574926 U CN209574926 U CN 209574926U
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cone
jacket
small
regulating part
group
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徐春华
徐晨威
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Abstract

The utility model embodiment discloses a kind of mouth cavity orthodontic rectifier, including upper jacket and lower jacket, it is flexibly connected between upper jacket and lower jacket by movable rigid member, two regulating parts are also equipped on movable rigid member, Buccodental end is fixed on by fixed dental branches seat in movable rigid member both ends, upper jacket and lower jacket inner wall are provided with arc titanium alloy set, arc titanium alloy set both ends are respectively connected with stretching alloy bar, alloy bar both ends are stretched to connect by lockplate with regulating part, regulating part surface is also equipped with lifting limit cone group, alloy bar is stretched around lifting limit cone group and is fixed on inside lockplate, lifting limit cone group is controlled by the screw element at several centers, oral cavity upper and lower dentition is corrected by adjustable regulating part, different malformation correction demands can be met, it is adjusting simultaneously When utilize knockdown regulative mode, correction dynamics can be effectively controlled, so that correcting process is safer.

Description

A kind of mouth cavity orthodontic rectifier
Technical field
The utility model embodiment is related to oral cavity skill technical field, and in particular to a kind of mouth cavity orthodontic rectifier.
Background technique
The mankind have the upper jaw and hinged lower jaw, and the upper jaw is known as forming the maxilla of arcus dentalis superior, and the lower jaw is known as shape At the mandibular of inferior dental arch.When arcus dentalis superior matched with the size and shape of inferior dental arch and make when being closed upper and lower jaw the upper jaw and When lower jaw contacts, patient has correctly occlusion.In addition, length of the respective tooth of arcus dentalis superior and inferior dental arch along the dental arch It correctly positions relative to each other, thus their matchings properly with each other.
And since human body is in child's lip amyoplasia or undesirable living habit, when such crowd is in sleep or body When loosening, mouth can involuntary opening easily cause upper lip to contract using mouth breathing for a long time the problems such as causing with mouth breathing, snoring It is short, turn up, upper procumbency is obvious, and gap is dispersed between incisor, and the serious consequences such as X-ray cephalometry are easy to appear the upper jaw and mandibular position It sets the problem of shifting, the more typical upper jaw or lower jaw deviate outward, need to be corrected with rectifier.
And traditional rectifier is all to be controlled by way of single adjusting, but for teenager, also locate In the tooth development stage, the excessive tooth that will lead to of rectifier active force is by a degree of damage, not only bad for correction It carries out, but also harm can be generated to tooth.
Utility model content
For this purpose, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of mouth cavity orthodontic rectifier, by adjustable regulating part to oral cavity Upper and lower dentition is corrected, and can meet different malformation correction demands, while knockdown adjusting side is utilized when adjusting Formula can effectively control correction dynamics, so that correcting process is safer, more be able to satisfy teen-age correction demand, can be effective Solve the problems, such as background technique propose.
To achieve the goals above, the embodiments of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
In the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a kind of mouth cavity orthodontic rectifier is provided, including upper strong Positive set and lower jacket are flexibly connected between the upper jacket and lower jacket by movable rigid member, the activity rigidity Two regulating parts are also equipped on part, Buccodental end, institute are fixed on by fixed dental branches seat in the activity rigid member both ends It states jacket and lower jacket inner wall is provided with arc titanium alloy set, arc titanium alloy set both ends, which are respectively connected with, to be in The stretching alloy bar of tensioning state, the stretching alloy bar both ends are connect by lockplate with regulating part, and regulating part surface is also Lifting limit cone group is installed by bellmouth group, the stretching alloy bar is around lifting limit cone group and is fixed in lockplate Portion, and lift limit cone group and controlled by the screw element at several centers.
In the further embodiment of the utility model, the lifting limit cone group includes several large apertures cone and aperture Diameter cone, bellmouth group is corresponding with large aperture cone, small-bore cone size respectively, and the small-bore cone setting is bored in adjacent large aperture Middle position bottom, successively Stagger-wrap passes through small-bore cone to the stretching alloy bar and arrangement wave-shaped is bored in large aperture, Screw element is installed in large aperture cone and small-bore cone is intermediate.
In the further embodiment of the utility model, inside the screw element bottom end insertion regulating part, and each is small The screw element installation place of aperture taper and large aperture poppet surface is movably installed with removable cover, and the removable cover uses silica gel material system Make.
In the further embodiment of the utility model, the arc titanium alloy set passes through constant force connector and upper correction Set, the connection of lower jacket, the constant force connector includes several metal sections being connected on jacket and lower jacket, position It is connected between ipsilateral adjacent metal section by elastic component.
In the further embodiment of the utility model, it is mounted on inside the upper jacket and lower jacket corrosion-resistant Pad, and upper jacket and lower jacket outer wall are provided with filling slot, and edible fruity is housed inside filling slot.
Embodiment according to the present utility model, has the advantages that
The utility model carries out activity adjustment to upper jacket and lower jacket using regulating part, makes when adjusting The stepless action of adjustment effect power applies uniform active force in upper jacket and lower jacket, to the tooth of rectifier, in realization The uniform correction of jaw tooth and lower jaw tooth, and the cross-distribution formula structure of the big small-bore using lifting limit cone group, so that drawing The tightness adjusting for stretching alloy bar is finer, so that the correction dynamics of more accurate control rectifier, not only contributes to Rectification effect is improved, and damage will not be generated to tooth, tooth is particularly suitable for and is also used in the teenager of stage of development.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to reality in order to illustrate more clearly of the embodiments of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art It applies mode or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described.It should be evident that attached in being described below Figure is only exemplary, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with It is extended according to the attached drawing of offer and obtains other implementation attached drawings.
Structure depicted in this specification, ratio, size etc., only to cooperate the revealed content of specification, for Those skilled in the art understands and reads, and is not intended to limit the utility model enforceable qualifications, therefore does not have technology On essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size are not influencing the utility model institute energy Under the effect of generation and the purpose that can reach, it should all still fall in the revealed technology contents of the utility model and obtain the model that can cover In enclosing.
Fig. 1 is the rectifier overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is A structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1 of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the screw element structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure:
The upper jacket of 1-;Jacket under 2-;3- activity rigid member;4- regulating part;5- fixes dental branches seat;6- arc titanium closes Gold set;7- stretches alloy bar;8- lockplate;9- lifting limit cone group;10- screw element;11- corrosion resisting cushion;12- filling slot; 13- bellmouth group;
601- constant force connector;602- metal section;603- elastic component;
The large aperture 901- cone;The small-bore 902- cone;903- removable cover.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention is illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this Content disclosed by specification understands other advantages and effect of the utility model easily, it is clear that described embodiment is The utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the utility model protection Range.
The term on cited such as "upper", "lower", " left side ", the right side in this specification ", " centre ", is merely convenient to describe Be illustrated, rather than to limit the enforceable range of the utility model, relativeness is altered or modified, without substantive change Under technology contents, when being also considered as the enforceable scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of mouth cavity orthodontic rectifier, is not only fixed conveniently, but also can be with unrestricted choice to upper Lower jaw carries out correction adjusting, and precisely, rectification effect is good and will not generate damage to tooth for dynamics control when correction.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of mouth cavity orthodontic rectifier, including upper jacket 1 and lower jacket 2, the upper correction It is flexibly connected between set 1 and lower jacket 2 by movable rigid member 3, is also equipped with two regulating parts on the activity rigid member 3 4, activity 3 both ends of rigid member pass through fixed dental branches seat 5 and are fixed on Buccodental end, the upper jacket 1 and lower correction It covers 2 inner walls and is provided with arc titanium alloy set 6, the arc titanium alloy covers 6 both ends and is respectively connected with the stretching in tensioning state Alloy bar 7,7 both ends of stretching alloy bar are connect by lockplate 8 with regulating part 4, and 4 surface of regulating part also passes through bellmouth Group 13 is equipped with lifting limit cone group 9, and the stretching alloy bar 7 is around lifting limit cone group 9 and is fixed on inside lockplate 8, And lifting limit cone group 9 is controlled by the screw element 10 at several centers.
In specific works, upper 1 fixing sleeve of jacket is in maxillary teeth part, and lower 2 fixing sleeve of jacket is in mandibular teeth Part, and upper jacket 1 and lower jacket 2 are fixed on tooth by the fixation dental branches seat 5 of end, and upper jacket 1 is under Jacket 2 passes through to be flexibly connected between movable rigid member 3, and jacket 1 and lower jacket 2 can be move freely in guarantee, correction Person will not generate constraint when activity is maxillomandibular, and be stopped by the limit of the lifting limit cone group 9 on regulating part 4, can Tightness is rationally controlled to realize the elastic adjusting of correction to change the tightness of lifting alloy bar 7, so that correction Strength of adjustment is more suitable, meets different correction requirements.
Lifting limit cone group 9 includes several large apertures cone 901 and small-bore cone 902, bellmouth group 13 respectively with Large aperture cone 901, small-bore 902 sizes of cone are corresponding, and the centres of adjacent large aperture cone 901 are arranged in the small-bore cone 902 Position bottom, successively Stagger-wrap passes through small-bore cone 902 to the stretching alloy bar 7 and 901 arrangements wave-shaped are bored in large aperture, Screw element 10 is installed among large aperture cone 901 and small-bore cone 902.
When specific progress corrective operations, it is in tensioning state always due to stretching alloy bar 7, when needing to correct, for Maxillomandibular degree of deformity, jacket 1 or lower jacket 2 are corrected in corresponding selection, pass through the spiral tune of screw element 10 Section changes the deep distance with bellmouth group 13 of multiple large aperture cones 901 and small-bore cone 902, so that 901 Hes are bored in large aperture The depth of 902 insertion bellmouth group 13 of small-bore cone changes, and closes so that 902 pairs of stretchings are bored in large aperture cone 901 and small-bore Gold bar 7 generate it is different extend out push effect so that being wound through the stretching alloy bar 7 of large aperture cone 901 and small-bore cone 902 Tightness change pulling force are generated to arc titanium alloy set 6 so that stretching alloy bar 7, thus to upper jacket 1 or Jacket 2 generates correction pulling force under person, to realize that the correction to tooth is adjusted.
And it is directed to different correction crowds, the strength corrected as needed rationally adjusts corresponding screw element 10, makes The depth for obtaining multiple large apertures cones 901 and small-bore cone 902 changes, so that more accurate control stretches alloy bar 7 Tightness completes the reasonable control of correction dynamics, improves rectification effect, while preventing because corrective force is spent greatly and to correction The tooth of person generates irreversible damage.
In above process, the surface that alloy bar 7 is tightly attached to regulating part 4 always is stretched, and stretches alloy bar 7 to enhance Fixed effect, its surface can also be set to frosted structure, so that itself and large aperture cone 901, small-bore are bored 902 surfaces and connect It will not can stablize fixation there is a phenomenon where skidding when touching, guarantee shift when correction dynamics is adjusted.
Preferably, in the above scheme, identical large aperture cone 901 or small-bore cone 902 are also designed to hole Diameter structure not of uniform size, so that adjustment process is more accurate, detailed process is similar with the above process, no longer superfluous herein It states.
As the preferred of above embodiment, fixed dental branches seat 5 can be rectified when being actually fixed using existing The common fixed form of positive device can also be fixed using the adhesive means of similar orthodontic, and details are not described herein again.
Inside 10 bottom end of the screw element insertion regulating part 4, and 901 surfaces are bored in each small-bore cone 902 and large aperture 10 installation place of screw element be movably installed with removable cover 903, the removable cover 901 is made of silica gel material, passes through setting Removable cover 903 after regulating, screw element 10 is protected, to will not both accumulate oral foreign body in cavity interior, It prevents from generating blocking to screw element 10, corrosiveness will not be generated to screw element 10, convenient for being used for a long time.
In the present embodiment, the arc titanium alloy set 6 passes through constant force connector 601 and upper jacket 1, lower jacket 2 connections, the constant force connector 601 include several metal sections 602 being connected on jacket 1 and lower jacket 2, are located at It is connected between ipsilateral adjacent metal section 602 by elastic component 603, after by stretching the generation pulling force effect of alloy bar 7, By constant force connector 601 be transferred to arc titanium alloy set 6, by multiple metal sections 602 by arc titanium alloy set 6 and it is upper rectify It is fixedly connected between positive set 1, lower jacket 2, when carrying out pulling force conduction, since elastic component 603 is arranged adjacent 602 position of metal section at, cooperate multiple elastic components 603, pulling force shared to each area of upper jacket 1, lower jacket 2 Domain realizes being uniformly distributed for correction pulling force, improves corresponding rectification effect.
It is mounted on corrosion resisting cushion 11 inside the upper jacket 1 and lower jacket 2, prevents the acidic materials of dental surface Corrosiveness is generated to upper jacket 1, lower jacket 2, and upper jacket 1 and lower 2 outer wall of jacket are provided with filling slot 12, edible fruity is housed, by edible fruity filling slot 12 inside, so that entirely rectifier is in mouth inside filling slot 12 The state that pure and fresh fragrance can be kept when stopping in chamber is reducing metal sense or plastic sense for teenager While, so that rectifier is more comfortable when in use, while air cleaning can be played the role of, elimination remains in rectifier On gas with foreign flavor.
Although above having made detailed description to the utility model with generality explanation and specific embodiment, On the basis of the utility model, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this is apparent to those skilled in the art 's.Therefore, these modifications or improvements on the basis of without departing from the spirit of the present invention, belong to the utility model and want Seek the range of protection.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of mouth cavity orthodontic rectifier, it is characterised in that: including upper jacket (1) and lower jacket (2), the upper jacket (1) it is flexibly connected between lower jacket (2) by movable rigid member (3), is also equipped with two on the activity rigid member (3) Regulating part (4), activity rigid member (3) both ends pass through fixed dental branches seat (5) and are fixed on Buccodental end, the upper correction Set (1) and lower jacket (2) inner wall is provided with arc titanium alloy set (6), and arc titanium alloy set (6) both ends are respectively connected with Stretching alloy bar (7) in tensioning state, the stretching alloy bar (7) both ends are connected by lockplate (8) and regulating part (4) Connect, and regulating part (4) surface also pass through bellmouth group (13) be equipped with lifting limit cone group (9), the stretching alloy bar (7) around It crosses lifting limit cone group (9) and is fixed on lockplate (8) inside, and lift limit cone group (9) and pass through the spiral shell at several centers Line part (10) is controlled.
2. a kind of mouth cavity orthodontic rectifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: lifting limit cone group (9) packet Several large apertures cone (901) and small-bore cone (902) are included, bellmouth group (13) is bored with large aperture cone (901), small-bore respectively (902) size is corresponding, and small-bore cone (902) setting is in the middle position bottom of adjacent large aperture cone (901), the drawing Stretching alloy bar (7), successively Stagger-wrap passes through small-bore cone (902) and large aperture cone (901) arrangement wave-shaped, screw element (10) it is installed in large aperture cone (901) and small-bore cone (902) is intermediate.
3. a kind of mouth cavity orthodontic rectifier according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: screw element (10) the bottom end insertion Regulating part (4) is internal, and screw element (10) installation place on each small-bore cone (902) and large aperture cone (901) surface is living Dynamic to be equipped with removable cover (903), the removable cover (903) is made of silica gel material.
4. a kind of mouth cavity orthodontic rectifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the arc titanium alloy set (6) is logical It crosses constant force connector (601) to connect with upper jacket (1), lower jacket (2), the constant force connector (601) includes being connected to Several metal sections (602) on upper jacket (1) and lower jacket (2), between ipsilateral adjacent metal section (602) It is connected by elastic component (603).
5. a kind of mouth cavity orthodontic rectifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper jacket (1) and it is lower rectify It is mounted on corrosion resisting cushion (11) inside positive set (2), and upper jacket (1) and lower jacket (2) outer wall are provided with filling slot (12), edible fruity is housed inside filling slot (12).
CN201920064388.XU 2019-01-15 2019-01-15 A kind of mouth cavity orthodontic rectifier Active CN209574926U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112006793A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-12-01 南京医科大学附属口腔医院 Balloon water pressure type tooth orthotic devices
CN112022385A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-12-04 南京医科大学附属口腔医院 Layered pressure-applying orthodontic device
CN112890991A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-06-04 黄贵洲 Tooth gap closer

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112006793A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-12-01 南京医科大学附属口腔医院 Balloon water pressure type tooth orthotic devices
CN112022385A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-12-04 南京医科大学附属口腔医院 Layered pressure-applying orthodontic device
CN112006793B (en) * 2020-08-21 2022-01-14 南京医科大学附属口腔医院 Balloon water pressure type tooth orthotic devices
CN112890991A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-06-04 黄贵洲 Tooth gap closer

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