CN111407441A

CN111407441A - Orthodontic device

Info

Publication number: CN111407441A
Application number: CN202010244950.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张惠
Original assignee: Taihe Kabala Medical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Taihe Kabala Medical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-31
Filing date: 2020-03-31
Publication date: 2020-07-14

Abstract

The invention discloses a tooth correcting device, and relates to the technical field of medical supplies. The invention comprises a fixed sleeve, a mounting seat, a dental arch wire, an adjusting block, a dental sleeve monomer and a dental patch; the mounting seat is connected with the fixed sleeve; the installation seat is inserted with a dental arch wire; the dental arch wire is provided with a regulating block; the adjusting block is provided with a limiting hole and a second arc-shaped through hole; the tooth socket single bodies are arranged on a single tooth, and the two tooth socket single bodies are fixedly connected through a telescopic rod; the telescopic rod is provided with a spiral fastening sleeve. The invention solves the problems that the existing orthodontic device has no pertinence to the malformed teeth, and the original normal teeth are easy to displace abnormally by arranging the fixed sleeve, the mounting seat, the dental arch wire, the adjusting block, the dental paster, the dental brace monomer and the like, and improves the pertinence to the malformed teeth correction.

Description

Orthodontic device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical supplies, and particularly relates to a tooth correcting device.

Background

The dentition formed by the arrangement of teeth affects not only the teeth themselves but also the bone structure of the face, and the dentition also becomes an important factor for forming the external appearance. People with abnormal dentitions have not only an influence on their appearance but also inconvenience in eating and drinking themselves, and therefore, correction of dentitions is considered as an important treatment target in dentistry. In the prior art, the primary means for correcting the misalignment of teeth is to correct the misalignment by wearing a dental appliance.

The orthodontics widely used at present is a method of attaching a bracket to the outer tooth surface of each tooth forming an dentition, binding a wire to a fixing structure formed with the bracket, and binding a steel wire of tough material forming an arc for the orthodontics, thereby gradually correcting the position or direction of each tooth for a long time by means of the external physical force of the wire, which is a conventional method having a good effect on a less-deformed dentition and a poor effect on a severely-deformed dentition, and easily causing an abnormal displacement of an original normal tooth due to the lack of pertinence of the method to the deformed tooth, and a long time required for the treatment method, so that an orthodontics apparatus is required to solve the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a tooth correcting device, which solves the problems that the existing tooth correcting device has poor effect on heavier malformed dentition, has no pertinence on malformed teeth, is easy to cause abnormal displacement of original normal teeth and improves the pertinence on the malformed teeth correction by arranging a fixed sleeve, a mounting seat, a tooth arch wire, an adjusting block, a tooth patch, a tooth socket monomer and the like.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to a tooth correcting device, which comprises a fixed sleeve, a mounting seat, a tooth arch wire, an adjusting block, a tooth sleeve monomer and a tooth patch, wherein the tooth arch wire is arranged on the fixed sleeve; the fixed sleeve is connected with molars at two sides in the oral cavity; the mounting seat is connected with the fixed sleeve; a first arc-shaped through hole is formed in the mounting seat; a tooth arch wire is inserted into the first arc-shaped through hole and is fixedly connected with the first arc-shaped through hole through a fastener; the dental arch wire is provided with an adjusting block; the adjusting block is provided with a limiting hole and a second arc-shaped through hole; the second arc-shaped through hole is matched with the dental arch wire; the limiting hole is matched with the traction rod; the traction rod is fixedly connected with the tooth patch and the tooth socket monomer; the tooth socket single bodies are arranged on a single tooth, and the two tooth socket single bodies are fixedly connected through a telescopic rod; the telescopic rod is provided with a spiral fastening sleeve.

Further, the mounting seat is fixedly connected with the fixed sleeve in a welding or bonding mode.

Furthermore, the second arc through-hole is opened at a side lower extreme of regulating block, spacing hole is opened at another side upper end of regulating block, and perpendicular second arc through-hole.

Furthermore, the adjusting block is fixedly connected with the dental arch wire through a fastener.

Furthermore, the traction rod is fixedly connected with the adjusting block through a fastener.

Furthermore, the traction rod is fixedly connected with the tooth patch and the tooth socket monomer in a threaded fit or insertion mode.

Further, the tooth socket monomer is matched with teeth, and the color of the tooth socket monomer is white.

Furthermore, the tooth socket monomer and the telescopic rod are fixedly connected in a welding or thread matching mode.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. aiming at the problems that the existing orthodontic device has poor effect on heavier malformed dentition, has no pertinence to malformed teeth and is easy to cause abnormal displacement of the original normal teeth, the orthodontic device is provided with the fixed sleeve, the mounting seat, the dental arch wire, the adjusting block and the dental paster, so that the orthodontic device has more pertinence to the malformed teeth, does not damage the original normal teeth and improves the pertinence of orthodontics and the orthodontic effect on the teeth with serious malformation.

2. Aiming at the problem that teeth have too large gaps and are not easy to correct, the invention is provided with the tooth socket single body, the telescopic rod and the spiral fastening sleeve, thereby improving the convenience and the effectiveness of correcting the teeth with too large gaps.

3. Aiming at the problems that the existing dental arch wire is arranged on the outer side of teeth, lips are easy to wear, and the appearance is influenced, the dental arch wire is arranged on the outer side of the teeth and the white tooth socket monomer, so that the wear of the lip by the orthodontic device is reduced, and the appearance of wearing the orthodontic device is improved.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an orthodontic device of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of a mouthpiece according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view at B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view at C of FIG. 1;

fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 3 at D.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-a fixed sleeve, 2-a mounting seat, 3-a dental arch wire, 4-a regulating block, 5-a dental sleeve monomer, 6-a dental patch, 7-a traction rod, 8-a telescopic rod, 201-a fastener, 202-a first arc-shaped through hole, 401-a second arc-shaped through hole, 402-a limiting hole and 801-a spiral fastening sleeve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "two sides," "one side," "upper end," "lower end," and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships and are used for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced components or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention is a dental appliance, including a fixing sleeve 1, a mounting base 2, a dental arch wire 3, an adjusting block 4, a dental sleeve unit 5 and a dental patch 6, wherein the fixing sleeve 1 is connected to molar teeth on both sides of the oral cavity.

Referring to fig. 4-6, the mounting base 2 is fixedly connected with the fixing sleeve 1 by welding or bonding; the mounting base 2 is provided with a first arc-shaped through hole 202; a tooth arch wire 3 is inserted into the first arc-shaped through hole 202 and is fixedly connected through a fastener 201; the dental arch wire 3 is provided with an adjusting block 4; the adjusting block 4 is fixedly connected with the dental arch wire 3 through a fastener 201; the adjusting block 4 is provided with a limiting hole 402 and a second arc-shaped through hole 401; the second arc-shaped through hole 401 is formed at the lower end of one side surface of the adjusting block 4, and the limiting hole 402 is formed at the upper end of the other side surface of the adjusting block 4 and is perpendicular to the second arc-shaped through hole 401; the second arc-shaped through hole 401 is matched with the dental arch wire 3; the limiting hole 402 is matched with the traction rod 7; the traction rod 7 is fixedly connected with the adjusting block 4 through a fastener 201; the traction rod 7 is fixedly connected with the tooth patch 6 and the tooth socket monomer 5 in a threaded fit or insertion manner; the tooth socket single body 5 is arranged on a single tooth; the tooth socket single body 5 is matched with teeth, and the color of the tooth socket single body 5 is white.

Referring to fig. 7, the mouthpiece monomer 5 and the telescopic rod 8 are fixedly connected by welding or thread fit; the two tooth socket monomers 5 are fixedly connected through a telescopic rod 8; the telescopic rod 8 is provided with a spiral fastening sleeve 801.

One specific application of this embodiment is:

firstly, the fixing sleeve 1 is installed on molar teeth on two sides in the oral cavity of a patient, a needed adjusting block 4 is placed on a dental arch wire 3 according to the actual condition of the patient, the dental arch wire 3 is inserted into a first arc-shaped through hole 202 through a fastener 201, and then the fastener 201 is used for fixing two ends of the dental arch wire 3 on an installation seat 2; when the deformed tooth needs to be shifted to the inner side, the outer side, the left side and the right side of the tooth, the tooth paster 6 is arranged on the tooth; the tooth patch 6 is connected with the adjusting block 4 through the traction rod 7, the correcting direction is adjusted, and the traction rod 7 is fixed on the adjusting block 4 through the fastener 201; the adjusting block 4 is fixed on the dental arch wire 3 through a fastener 201; the dental patch 6 is not installed on the normal teeth, so that the correction of the deformed teeth is targeted, and the normal teeth are not damaged; the pertinence of the orthodontic device and the effectiveness of the orthodontic device on the teeth with serious deformity are improved;

when a gap between teeth of a patient is too large, the tooth socket monomer 5 is arranged on the teeth, the tooth socket monomer 5 is fixedly connected with the adjusting block 4 through the traction rod 7, and the adjusting block 4 is fixed on the dental arch wire 3 through the fastener 201; with two adjacent facing monomer 5 fixed connection of telescopic link 8, adjust spiral adapter sleeve 801 on the telescopic link 8 for two facing monomer 5 draw close each other, thereby make the tooth gap diminish, and then reach the effect of correction, improved the orthodontics's of too big tooth gap convenience and effect nature.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tooth orthotic devices, includes fixed cover (1), mount pad (2), tooth arch wire (3), regulating block (4), facing monomer (5) and tooth paster (6), its characterized in that:

the fixed sleeve (1) is connected with molars at two sides in the oral cavity;

the mounting seat (2) is connected with the fixed sleeve (1); a first arc-shaped through hole (202) is formed in the mounting base (2); a tooth arch wire (3) is inserted into the first arc-shaped through hole (202) and is fixedly connected with the first arc-shaped through hole through a fastener (201);

the dental arch wire (3) is provided with an adjusting block (4); a limiting hole (402) and a second arc-shaped through hole (401) are formed in the adjusting block (4); the second arc-shaped through hole (401) is matched with the dental arch wire (3); the limiting hole (402) is matched with the traction rod (7);

the traction rod (7) is fixedly connected with the tooth patch (6) and the tooth socket monomer (5); the tooth socket single bodies (5) are arranged on a single tooth, and the two tooth socket single bodies (5) are fixedly connected through a telescopic rod (8); the telescopic rod (8) is provided with a spiral fastening sleeve (801).

2. An orthodontic device, according to claim 1, characterized in that said mounting seat (2) is fixedly connected to the fixing sleeve (1) by means of welding or gluing.

3. An orthodontic device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said second arc-shaped through hole (401) is formed at the lower end of one side of the adjusting block (4), and said stopper hole (402) is formed at the upper end of the other side of the adjusting block (4) and is perpendicular to the second arc-shaped through hole (401).

4. An orthodontic appliance according to claim 3, characterized in that said adjustment block (4) is fixedly connected to the dental arch wire (3) by means of fasteners (201).

5. An orthodontic device according to claim 1, 2 or 4, characterized in that said pull rod (7) is fixedly connected to the adjusting block (4) by means of a fastener (201).

6. An orthodontic device according to claim 5, characterized in that said traction rod (7) is fixedly connected with said dental veneer (6) and said shell element (5) by means of screw-fit or plug-in.

7. The orthodontic device of claim 1, 2, 4 or 6, wherein said shell body (5) is fitted to the teeth, and the shell body (5) is white in color.

8. An orthodontic device according to claim 7, characterized in that said shell element (5) is fixedly connected to said telescopic rod (8) by welding or by screwing.