CN209572850U - Well on a kind of ship for cultivating salmon - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to cold water fish cultivation equipment manufacturing technology field, is related to a kind of well being arranged above deck, well on especially a kind of ship for cultivating salmon.Main structure includes preventing other water sources from entering into the hatchcover part in fish hold and providing the cabin part of suitable living environment for salmon, and hatchcover part includes: that side fish hold upper cover, intermediate fish hold upper cover, drainage hole, hatch slot, upper cover carry hole, fixed groove, water conservancy diversion notch, waterproof link slot；Cabin part includes: pore, water inlet pipe, water tank, water inlet pipe diffluence pass, perpendicular intubation, sewage pipe, overflow pipe, blowdown tube valve, overflow tube valve, end-of-the-pipe, collection tank and blank flange；Hatch slot position is at the upper edge of fish hold ontology, and in order to pick and place side fish hold upper cover and intermediate fish hold upper cover, water tank bottom is back taper bottom, its main structure is simple, and design concept is ingenious, manufactures safe and convenient to use, preparation cost is low, and application environment is friendly, wide market.

Description

Well on a kind of ship for cultivating salmon

Technical field:

The utility model belongs to cold water fish cultivation equipment manufacturing technology field, is related to a kind of setting breeding fish above deck Cabin, well on especially a kind of ship for cultivating salmon.

Background technique:

Cold water fish moves in the higher sea area of latitude, these sea area ocean temperatures are low, can satisfy cold water fish survivability requirement, To realize the artificial breeding of cold water fish and surviving in the lower sea area of latitude, generallys use in the prior art and seawater is cooled down Or fetched water from deeper seawater depths to cultivate, to be breeded fish involved in the prior art convenient for taking low temperature seawater to cultivate Ship is cultivated on the fish hold by boat deck of breeding fish generally directed to common fingerling, and equipment requirement is lower, but due to salmon High to living environment requirement, the fish hold on existing fish culturing ship is difficult to meet the living necessities of salmon, therefore, designs one kind Well on ship for cultivating salmon, is capable of providing stable low-temperature water source, and prevents from polluting.

Utility model content:

The purpose of the utility model is to overcome defect of the existing technology, seek to design a kind of for cultivating salmon Ship on well, design structure is simple and is capable of the environment of effective monitoring and adjustment well, to guarantee that artificial breeding three is literary The survival rate of fish.

To achieve the goals above, the utility model relates to a kind of ship for cultivating salmon on well main body Structure includes preventing other water sources from entering into the hatchcover part in fish hold and providing the cabin of suitable living environment for salmon Part, hatchcover part are located on the upside of cabin part, main structure include: side fish hold upper cover, intermediate fish hold upper cover, drainage hole, Hatch slot, upper cover carry hole, fixed groove, water conservancy diversion notch, waterproof link slot；The main structure of cabin part includes: pore, water inlet Pipe, water tank, water inlet pipe diffluence pass, perpendicular intubation, sewage pipe, overflow pipe, blowdown tube valve, overflow tube valve, end-of-the-pipe, dirt collection Cabin and blank flange；

The hatch slot position of ring structure at the upper edge of fish hold ontology, is made of inner sidewall, lateral wall and slot bottom Water annulus, drainage hole is the square structure directly pierced on the outer wall of hatch slot, and the lower edge of drainage hole is adjacent to hatch The slot bottom of slot prevents rainwater from entering fish hold and pollutes in order to which the rainwater accumulated in hatch slot is discharged at any time, before and after hatch slot Uniformly it is provided with fixed groove on the inner sidewall in portion, fixed groove is that extend downwardly from the inner sidewall upper edge of hatch slot rectangular lacks Mouth structure, and the lower edge of fixed groove is higher than the slot bottom of hatch slot, to prevent rainwater from entering in fish hold from fixed groove； Waterproof link slot is the strip structure for being provided with left and right sidewall, front and back end opening, and the front and back end of waterproof link slot, which is open, punishes It is not provided with water conservancy diversion notch, water conservancy diversion notch is opening up work shape structure, and the front and back end for being nested in waterproof link slot is opened Outside at mouthful, the length of waterproof link slot is 10-20mm smaller than the width of hatch slot, and waterproof link slot is movable to be placed in hatch slot Go forward rear side corresponding position fixed groove between, water conservancy diversion notch be placed in hatch slot go forward rear side corresponding position fixation The outside of groove prevents it from sliding back and forth for blocking waterproof link slot；The front and back end of the left side edge of side fish hold upper cover is arc Shape structure, for covering the left and right sides in hatch slot, wherein the outer side edges edge of side fish hold upper cover is sticked into hatch slot, side fish hold upper cover Inner side edge along sticking into waterproof link slot, intermediate fish hold upper cover is the cover body structure of rectangular upper side opening, left and right sides edge It is sticked into the adjacent waterproof link slot in left and right respectively, it is snap-in by side fish hold upper cover and intermediate fish hold upper cover and waterproof link slot Connection falls in the rainwater of side fish hold upper cover and intermediate fish hold upper cover, flows into hatch slot or flow through to prevent rainwater from entering in cabin Waterproof link slot simultaneously enters in hatch slot from water conservancy diversion notch, is most discharged afterwards through drainage hole, to realize the rainwater-proof of the utility model The waterproof of fish hatchcover；Upper cover carries the slot bottom that hole is set to hatch slot, and is located at before and after side fish hold upper cover or intermediate fish hold upper cover The positive downside of edge, in order to pick and place side fish hold upper cover and intermediate fish hold upper cover.

Water tank is top opening, and bottom is back taper bottom, and to form circulating water flow, in order to dirt collection, water tank is using double Layer stainless steel structure, is filled with insulating layer and light filling object between stainless steel layer, to guarantee that water temperature is kept in stability range, water The stainless steel outer surface of cabin internal layer is coated with polyurea layer, polyureas as a kind of environment friendly and pollution-free and not soluble in water material, with gram The pollutions of other coating to water source such as clothes paint；The apex of water tank conical bottom is provided with perpendicular intubation, erect intubation low side and Top is respectively arranged with pore, to penetrated through into the tail end of draining and dirt collection, perpendicular intubation conical bottom vertex and with insertion water The overflow pipe of the cabin bilge, overflow pipe are extended right up in the collection tank on the left of water tank left side wall by the tail end of perpendicular intubation, then to Upper bending simultaneously extends to horizontal plane top, the overflow to avoid inwelling while blowdown, on the left of water tank left side wall The overflow tube valve of control water flow is provided on pipe, the right end of the cross tube sections of overflow pipe is provided with blank flange；Water tank Bottom middle is additionally provided with commercially available common dirt collecting plate, the bottom of dirt collecting plate and sewage pipe piping connection, and sewage pipe is from dirt collecting plate Tail end extend in collection tank to the left, then sewage pipe collection tank extend upwardly to the upside of collection tank and on collection tank The end-of-the-pipe of side connects, and dirt is discharged by end-of-the-pipe；Blowdown tube valve is provided on sewage pipe, to the row of control Dirt, blowdown tube valve are located in collection tank；Water inlet pipe is to the transporting low temperature seawater into water tank, and water inlet pipe is through water tank side wall Top place enters in water tank, and is respectively arranged with manifold configuration at left and right sides of water tank inner wall, and manifold configuration is respectively along water tank Side wall extends vertically from top to bottom, and more than two water inlet pipe diffluence pass are distributed in manifold configuration, to uniform and stable to water tank Interior water supply.

Further, the spacing between the outboard sidewalls of hatch slot is 30-80mm.

Further, it is blind hole structure that upper cover, which carries hole, having a size of wide 20-40mm, long 50-80mm.

Further, it is 200-500mm, optimum height 300mm that water surface elevation is higher by the discharge outlet of overflow pipe.

Further, the quantity of water inlet pipe diffluence pass is 2-6, and preferably 4, the spacing of water inlet pipe diffluence pass 12 is 300mm-700mm, preferably 500mm.

When the utility model is used, concrete operation step is carried out as follows: first passing through water inlet pipe and infused into cabin Entering cultivation low temperature seawater, seawater enters through water inlet pipe diffluence pass, stop water filling after reaching specified water level, and place fish, Water temperature is detected in cabin simultaneously to keep stablizing, after fish are placed, the anchor that is successively placed in water conservancy diversion notch at fish hold hatch On slot, then intermediate fish hold upper cover is buckled at adjacent water conservancy diversion notch, then side fish hold upper cover is buckled in the diversion trench of edge On mouth and hatch edge, the processing of taking shelter from rain of complete twin-hatch, rainwater is flow in hatch slot through water conservancy diversion notch when rainy, then through arranging The protection and discharge of rainwater are completed in water hole discharge；Need feeding, observation the shoal of fish situation when, then directly move away side fish hold upper cover, Intermediate fish hold upper cover and water conservancy diversion notch are observed；When needing to carry out water quality replacement, it is discharged by opening overflow tube valve Water source in cabin, after then close, due to the conical structure of the bilge when draining, dirt is concentrated in bilge middle, by perpendicular The pore of intubation lower part, which enters, completes discharge in overflow pipe, need not only needing to remove dirt without bilge cleaning is manually entered When discharging all water sources, then open blowdown tube valve, bilge dirt be gathered in bilge center by the pore of perpendicular intubation lower part into Enter in sewage pipe, and goes out to enter collection tank through end-of-the-pipe.

The utility model compared with prior art, using the card of intermediate fish hold upper cover, side fish hold upper cover and waterproof link slot Enter formula cooperation to entirely prevent rainwater to enter in fish hold, while passing through the cooperation of the drainage of water conservancy diversion notch and hatch slot, drainage hole The rainwater accumulated in intermediate fish hold upper cover, side fish hold upper cover and hatch slot is discharged in time, avoids overflowing into fish hold；Bottom is cone Shape structure can be convenient for forming vortex, to improve contaminant removal effectiveness；Using free of contamination polyureas as figure layer, can effectively prevent The paint vehicle of bulkhead is dissolved in water and pollutes, and main structure is simple, and design concept is ingenious, manufactures safe and convenient to use, preparation At low cost, application environment is friendly, wide market.

Detailed description of the invention:

Fig. 1 be the utility model relates to rainwater-proof fish hatchcover main structure schematic illustration.

Fig. 2 be the utility model relates to water conservancy diversion notch and waterproof link slot main structure schematic illustration.

Fig. 3 be the utility model relates to side fish hold upper cover main structure schematic illustration.

Fig. 4 be the utility model relates to intermediate fish hold upper cover main structure schematic illustration.

The vertical section structure schematic illustration of the position Fig. 5 the utility model.

Specific embodiment:

It is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing and by embodiment to the utility model:

Embodiment:

The main structure of well includes preventing other water on a kind of ship for cultivating salmon described in the present embodiment The hatchcover part and provide the cabin part of suitable living environment for salmon that source enters in fish hold, hatchcover part is located at cabin portion Point upside, main structure include: that side fish hold upper cover 1, intermediate fish hold upper cover 2, drainage hole 3, hatch slot 4, upper cover carry hole 5, solid Determine groove 6, water conservancy diversion notch 7, waterproof link slot 8；The main structure of cabin part include: pore 9, water inlet pipe 10, water tank 11, into Water pipe diffluence pass 12, perpendicular intubation 13, sewage pipe 14, overflow pipe 15, blowdown tube valve 16, overflow tube valve 17, end-of-the-pipe 18, collection tank 19 and dirt collecting plate 20 and blank flange 21；

The hatch slot 4 of ring structure is located at the upper edge of fish hold ontology, is made of inner sidewall, lateral wall and slot bottom Water annulus, drainage hole 3 is the square structure directly pierced on the outer wall of hatch slot 4, and the lower edge of drainage hole 3 is adjacent to cabin The slot bottom of mouth slot 4 prevents rainwater from entering fish hold and pollutes in order to which the rainwater accumulated in hatch slot 4 is discharged at any time, hatch slot Uniformly it is provided with fixed groove 6 on the inner sidewall of 4 front and rear parts, fixed groove 6 is from the inner sidewall upper edge of hatch slot 4 to downward The square breach structure stretched, and the lower edge of fixed groove 6 is higher than the slot bottom of hatch slot 4, to prevent rainwater from anchor Slot 6 enters in fish hold；Waterproof link slot 8 is the strip structure for being provided with left and right sidewall, front and back end opening, waterproof link slot 8 Front and back end opening be respectively arranged with water conservancy diversion notch 7, water conservancy diversion notch 7 is opening up work shape structure, and is nested in anti- The length in the outside of the front and back end opening of water link slot 8, waterproof link slot 8 is 10-20mm smaller than the width of hatch slot 4, waterproof Link slot 8 is movable be placed in hatch slot 4 go forward rear side corresponding position fixed groove 6 between, water conservancy diversion notch 7 is placed in hatch Slot 4 go forward rear side corresponding position fixed groove 6 outside, prevent it from sliding back and forth for blocking waterproof link slot 8；Side fish The front and back end of the left side edge of cabin upper cover 1 is arcuate structure, for covering the left and right sides in hatch slot 4, wherein side fish hold upper cover 1 Outer side edges are along sticking into hatch slot 4, and along sticking into waterproof link slot 8, intermediate fish hold upper cover 2 is the inner side edge of side fish hold upper cover 1 The cover body structure of rectangular upper side opening, left and right sides edge are sticked into respectively in the adjacent waterproof link slot 8 in left and right, pass through side fish hold Upper cover 1 and intermediate fish hold upper cover 2 and the snap-in connection of waterproof link slot 8 fall in side fish hold upper cover 1 to prevent rainwater from entering in cabin With the rainwater of intermediate fish hold upper cover 2, flows into hatch slot 4 or flow through waterproof link slot 8 and enter hatch slot 4 from water conservancy diversion notch 7 It is interior, it is most discharged afterwards through drainage hole 3, to realize the waterproof of the rainwater-proof fish hatchcover of the present embodiment；Upper cover carries hole 5 and is set to hatch slot 4 slot bottom, and it is located at the positive downside of side fish hold upper cover 1 or intermediate 2 front and back edge of fish hold upper cover, in order to pick and place side fish hold Upper cover 1 and intermediate fish hold upper cover 2.

Water tank 11 is top opening, and bottom is back taper bottom, and to form circulating water flow, in order to dirt collection, water tank 11 is adopted With double-layer stainless steel structure, it is filled with insulating layer and light filling object between stainless steel layer, to guarantee that water temperature keeps stability range Interior, the stainless steel outer surface of 11 internal layer of water tank is coated with polyurea layer, and polyureas is as a kind of environment friendly and pollution-free and not soluble in water material Material, to overcome the pollutions of other coating to water source such as paint；The apex of 11 conical bottom of water tank is provided with perpendicular intubation 13, erects intubation 13 low side and top are respectively arranged with pore 9, to penetrate through conical bottom into the tail end of draining and dirt collection, perpendicular intubation 13 Vertex and overflow pipe 15 with insertion 11 bilge of water tank, it is left that overflow pipe 15 by the tail end of perpendicular intubation 13 extends right up to water tank 11 In collection tank 19 on the left of side wall, horizontal plane top is bent and extended to then up, is fallen while blowdown to avoid seawater It fills, the overflow tube valve 17 of control water flow, the cross of overflow pipe 15 is provided on the overflow pipe 15 on the left of 11 left side wall of water tank The right end of tube portion is provided with blank flange 21；The bottom middle of water tank 11 is additionally provided with commercially available common dirt collecting plate 20, collection The bottom of dirty disk 20 and 14 piping connection of sewage pipe, sewage pipe 14 extend in collection tank 19 to the left from the tail end of dirt collecting plate 20, Then sewage pipe 14 extends upwardly to the upside of collection tank 19 in collection tank 19 and connects with the end-of-the-pipe 18 of 19 upside of collection tank It connects, dirt is discharged by end-of-the-pipe 18；Blowdown tube valve 16 is provided on sewage pipe 14, to control of sewage disposal, sewage pipe Valve 16 is located in collection tank 19；Water inlet pipe 10 is to the transporting low temperature seawater into water tank 11, and water inlet pipe 10 is through water tank 11 The top place of side wall enters in water tank 11, and manifold configuration is respectively arranged at left and right sides of 11 inner wall of water tank, manifold configuration difference Extend vertically from top to bottom along water tank inner sidewall, more than two water inlet pipe diffluence pass 12 is distributed in manifold configuration, to uniform Stabilization supplies water into water tank.

When the present embodiment is in use, concrete operation step is carried out as follows: being first passed through water inlet pipe 10 and is infused into cabin Enter cultivation low temperature seawater, seawater enters through water inlet pipe diffluence pass 12, stops water filling after reaching specified water level, and place fish Class, while detecting water temperature in cabin and keeping stablizing, after fish are placed, water conservancy diversion notch 7 is successively placed in consolidating at fish hold hatch Determine on groove 6, be then buckled in intermediate fish hold upper cover 2 at adjacent water conservancy diversion notch 7, then side fish hold upper cover 1 is buckled in edge Water conservancy diversion notch 7 and hatch edge on, the processing of taking shelter from rain of complete twin-hatch, rainwater flow to hatch through water conservancy diversion notch 7 when rainy In slot 4, then the protection and discharge for completing rainwater are discharged through drainage hole 3；When needing feeding, observation shoal of fish situation, then directly move Side fish hold upper cover 1, intermediate fish hold upper cover 2 and water conservancy diversion notch 7 is opened to be observed；When needing to carry out water quality replacement, pass through unlatching Overflow tube valve 17 is discharged water source in cabin, after then close, due to the conical structure of the bilge when draining, dirt is concentrated in Bilge middle is entered by the pore 9 of 13 lower parts of perpendicular intubation and completes to discharge in overflow pipe 15, clear without the bilge is manually entered It is clean, when all water sources need not be discharged by only needing to remove dirt, then blowdown tube valve 16 is opened, bilge dirt is gathered in the bilge Center is entered in sewage pipe by the pore 9 of 13 lower parts of perpendicular intubation, and goes out to enter collection tank 19 through end-of-the-pipe 18.

Claims (6)

1. well on a kind of ship for cultivating salmon, it is characterised in that its main structure includes preventing other water sources from entering Hatchcover part in fish hold and the cabin part of suitable living environment is provided for salmon, hatchcover part is located on cabin part Side, main structure include: that side fish hold upper cover, intermediate fish hold upper cover, drainage hole, hatch slot, upper cover are carried hole, fixed groove, led Chute mouth, waterproof link slot；The main structure of cabin part includes: pore, water inlet pipe, water tank, water inlet pipe diffluence pass, erects and insert Pipe, sewage pipe, overflow pipe, blowdown tube valve, overflow tube valve, end-of-the-pipe, collection tank and blank flange；The cabin of ring structure Mouth slot position is the water annulus being made of inner sidewall, lateral wall and slot bottom, drainage hole is direct at the upper edge of fish hold ontology The square structure pierced on the outer wall of hatch slot, the lower edge of drainage hole are adjacent to the slot bottom of hatch slot, hatch slot front and rear part Fixed groove is uniformly provided on inner sidewall, fixed groove is the square breach knot extended downwardly from the inner sidewall upper edge of hatch slot Structure, and the lower edge of fixed groove is higher than the slot bottom of hatch slot；Waterproof link slot is to be provided with left and right sidewall, front and back end opening Strip structure, the front and back end opening of waterproof link slot is respectively arranged with water conservancy diversion notch, and water conservancy diversion notch is opening up Work shape structure, and it is nested in the outside of the front and back end opening of waterproof link slot, the length of waterproof link slot is than hatch slot The small 10-20mm of width, waterproof link slot is movable be placed in hatch slot go forward rear side corresponding position fixed groove between, water conservancy diversion Notch be placed in hatch slot go forward rear side corresponding position fixed groove outside；The front and back of the left side edge of side fish hold upper cover End is arcuate structure, and wherein for the outer side edges of side fish hold upper cover along sticking into hatch slot, the inner side edge of side fish hold upper cover is anti-along sticking into In water link slot, intermediate fish hold upper cover is the cover body structure of rectangular upper side opening, and it is adjacent that left and right sides edge sticks into left and right respectively Waterproof link slot in, upper cover carries the slot bottom that hole is set to hatch slot, and before being located at side fish hold upper cover or intermediate fish hold upper cover Positive downside at back edge, water tank are top opening, and bottom is back taper bottom, and water tank uses double-layer stainless steel structure, stainless steel It is filled with insulating layer and light filling object between layer, the stainless steel outer surface of water tank internal layer is coated with polyurea layer.

2. well on a kind of ship for cultivating salmon according to claim 1, it is characterised in that water tank conical bottom Apex be provided with perpendicular intubation, the low side of perpendicular intubation and top are respectively arranged with pore, and the tail end of perpendicular intubation penetrates through taper The vertex at bottom and overflow pipe with the insertion water tank bilge, overflow pipe are extended right up on the left of water tank left side wall by the tail end of perpendicular intubation Collection tank in, bend and extend to horizontal plane top then up, be provided on the overflow pipe on the left of water tank left side wall The overflow tube valve of water flow is controlled, the right end of the cross tube sections of overflow pipe is provided with blank flange；The bottom middle of water tank Be additionally provided with commercially available common dirt collecting plate, the bottom of dirt collecting plate and sewage pipe piping connection, sewage pipe from the tail end of dirt collecting plate to the left Extend in collection tank, then sewage pipe collection tank extend upwardly to the upside of collection tank and with collection tank on the upside of sewage pipe Mouth connection；Blowdown tube valve is provided on sewage pipe, blowdown tube valve is located in collection tank；Water inlet pipe is leaned on through water tank side wall Upper place enters in water tank, and manifold configuration is respectively arranged at left and right sides of water tank inner wall, and manifold configuration is respectively on the inside of water tank Wall extends vertically from top to bottom, and more than two water inlet pipe diffluence pass are distributed in manifold configuration.

3. well on a kind of ship for cultivating salmon according to claim 1, it is characterised in that hatch slot it is interior Spacing between lateral wall is 30-80mm.

4. well on a kind of ship for cultivating salmon according to claim 1, it is characterised in that upper cover carries hole and is Blind hole structure, having a size of wide 20-40mm, long 50-80mm.

5. well on a kind of ship for cultivating salmon according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the row of overflow pipe It is 200-500mm that water surface elevation is higher by the mouth of a river.

6. well on a kind of ship for cultivating salmon according to claim 1, it is characterised in that water inlet pipe shunts The quantity of mouth is 2-6, and the spacing of water inlet pipe diffluence pass 12 is 300mm-700mm.