CN206895600U - A kind of fish culture discharging pollution in pool system - Google Patents

A kind of fish culture discharging pollution in pool system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206895600U
CN206895600U CN201720649248.XU CN201720649248U CN206895600U CN 206895600 U CN206895600 U CN 206895600U CN 201720649248 U CN201720649248 U CN 201720649248U CN 206895600 U CN206895600 U CN 206895600U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pond
dirt
water
deposition
bait
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720649248.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李平
潘岗
蒋汉元
易俊陶
黄鸿兵
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Yancheng City Fisheries Technology Extension Station
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Yancheng City Fisheries Technology Extension Station
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Priority to CN201720649248.XU priority Critical patent/CN206895600U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206895600U publication Critical patent/CN206895600U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fish culture discharging pollution in pool system, including bait table, sewage sump, the sewage sucking system being made up of immersible pump and flow pipe, water delivery square groove and the deposition of dirt pond at the ridge of the cultivating pool pool;Bait table is strip platform, stretches into pond, and device for feeding fish bait is provided with its remote bank end;Sewage sump is located at immediately ahead of bait table, bottom is embedded to pond bottom, immersible pump is installed in sewage sump, the outlet connection flow pipe of immersible pump, the delivery port of flow pipe stretch into water delivery square groove, and the delivery port of water delivery square groove is connected with the water inlet in deposition of dirt pond, it is furnished with upper lid in deposition of dirt pond, clear water overfall is provided with deposition of dirt pond top, clear pond mudhole is provided with deposition of dirt bottom of pond end, clear pond mudhole is furnished with blow-off pipe.Bait residue unnecessary in pond and most of fish excreta can be absorbed by Tthe utility model system, hence it is evident that mitigate pond waters eutrophication;Simultaneity factor production cost is relatively low, has preferable application value.

Description

A kind of fish culture discharging pollution in pool system
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of fish culture discharging pollution in pool system, and in particular to a kind of fish culture pond residual bait, The dirt-collectings such as fish faeces handle related facility.
Background technology
The fishery cultivating area in China occupies the first in the world for many years, related data (《National fishery economic statistics in 2015 Publication》) display, national aquaculture area 8465K hm in 20152, wherein, sea water breeding area 2317.76K hm2, fresh water Cultured area 6147.24K hm2, the area ratio of sea-farming and freshwater aquiculture is 27: 73.Fishery cultivating pond area is not Deng small less than 1hm2, it is big more than 100hm2.The fishery pond of Littoral Jiangsu Province then area mostly in 6hm2-30hm2It Between, it is adapted to scale, the facilityization cultivation of sea water and fresh water aquatic products.
In recent years, as the fast development of culture fishery, automatic feeding device for fishery are increasingly being applied to fishery Production, device for feeding fish bait pattern is numerous, has the advantages that to shed that area is big, sheds ingesting for uniform, favourable fish, and it is sharp can to improve bait With rate, feed coefficient is reduced, is reduced artificial.Device for feeding fish bait is typically mounted on the material-feeding platform of pond side, material-feeding platform length 3-5 rice , generally wooden trestle or cement board structure, stretch to pond from pond bank.Feed is fitted into device for feeding fish bait by fisherman, opens Logical device for feeding fish bait switch, feed are shed away, and the fish in water body are swum near device for feeding fish bait, and feed of eating food, completion feeds process.Throw Bait machine feed intake feeding when, cultured fishes focus mostly in the relevant range that feed is jettisoninged, and whole charging time is up to a few hours, During feeding, fish excretion, wherein more than 60% fish excreta is caused by during ingesting.Thus, pond In feed residual bait, fish faeces can majority remain in around bait table, form the main dirt of pond culture intensively band, Water pollution is caused, influences pond fish loading amount and breed variety quality.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to be directed to the deficiencies in the prior art and imperfection, and one is designed around bait table The system that kind absorbs dirt, the system can effectively absorb most dirts of cultivating pool, reduce water pollution, keep water quality excellent It is good, lift pond fish loading amount and breed variety quality, the sound development for China's aquaculture industry provide strong technical support.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of fish culture discharging pollution in pool system, including bait table 1, sewage sump 2, be made up of immersible pump 3 and flow pipe 4 Sewage sucking system, water delivery square groove 5 and the deposition of dirt pond 6 at the ridge of the cultivating pool pool;The bait table 1 is put down for strip Platform, bait table 1 stretch into pond and are provided with device for feeding fish bait at its remote bank end;The sewage sump 2 is located in the front of bait table 1, sewage sump 2 Bottom is embedded to pond bottom, and immersible pump 3, the outlet connection flow pipe 4 of immersible pump 3 are provided with sewage sump, and flow pipe 4 goes out Water delivery square groove 5 is stretched at the mouth of a river, and the delivery port of water delivery square groove 5 is connected with the water inlet in deposition of dirt pond 6 will be residual in sewage sump 2 Bait and fish excreta are discharged into deposition of dirt pond 6, and deposition of dirt pond 6 is furnished with upper lid, are provided with the top of deposition of dirt pond 6 Clear water overfall, clear pond mudhole is provided with the bottom of deposition of dirt pond 6, and clear pond mudhole is furnished with blow-off pipe.
The bait table 1 is the platform for being used to lay the accessories such as device for feeding fish bait and power transmission line in fish culture pond, is wooden Or cement plate construction.The one end of bait table 1 is connected with the pond pool ridge, and the other end stretches into pond, offshore about 3000-5000mm, platform Lower edge is apart from pond waters about 500-800mm.
The described material of sewage sump 2 is fiberglass or other corrosion-resistant, resistance to rotten materials.
The sewage sump 2 is square taper sewage sump, from lower to upper including square base, bottom side's cone tank, top Square cone tank and dirt collection notch;The ratio between height of bottom side's cone tank and top side's cone tank 5:2;In view of top side's cone tank It is mainly used in feed sedimentation, bottom side's cone tank is collected for feed, and the shelf-stability of raising side's taper sewage sump, The side of bottom side's cone tank and the angle of horizontal plane are less than the side of top side's cone tank and the angle of horizontal plane.
Specifically, the total height of sewage sump 2 is 700mm, the high 500mm of bottom side's cone tank, the high 200mm of top side's cone tank. Square base size 1500mm × 1500mm;Bottom side's cone tank is made up of 4 lower inclined planes, and lower inclined plane is inverted isosceles ladder Shape, size are 1500mm (bottom) × 9000mm (upper bottom) × 3783mm (height);Top side's cone tank is made up of 4 ramps, Ramp is inverted isosceles trapezoid, and size is 9000mm (bottom) × 10000mm (upper bottom) × 538mm (height).Plinth, Each bar side between lower inclined plane, ramp is welded and fixed together with Φ 25mm hot dip stainless steel tubes.
The distance that feeds intake of general device for feeding fish bait is in 4000mm or so, and Feed Outlet is from the central cross distance 5000mm of sewage sump 2 It is coverage.The central cross of the sewage sump 2 is apart from bait table 5000mm.
Preferably, the immersible pump 3 is arranged in sewage sump 2 by water pump fixing bracket 8.Described water pump fixing bracket 8 are made up of four inclined support tubes, and the bottom of four support tubes is respectively welded at four tops of the square base of sewage sump 2 Angle, top slopes inwardly, so as to form square pyramidal shaped water pump fixing bracket.The support tube is steel pipe, and size is Φ 25mm heat Plate stainless steel tube.
The power 1.5kw-2kw of immersible pump 3.
The water delivery square groove 5 is cuboid tank, the water inlet end closing of water transmission trough, water side opening and deposition of dirt pond 6 Water inlet equidimension.The thickness 2-4mm of water delivery square groove 5, size are 150mm (width) × 100mm (height), long 8000- 13000mm.The material of water delivery square groove 5 is stainless steel.
The deposition of dirt pond 6 is in cuboid, and material is concrete, size be 3000mm (length) × 1200mm (width) × 1500mm (height).Water inlet size is 150mm (width) × 100mm (height), and clear water overfall size is 400mm (width) × 200mm (height).Mudhole size Φ 600mm.Blow-off pipe is Φ 600mm pvc pipe, is picked out from clear pond mudhole.
The clear water overfall and water inlet are located at the same side of deposition of dirt pond 6.60 mesh are provided with the clear water overfall Bolting silk net filtration gate.For fish defecation mostly in the time interval for eating feed, the dirt of pond culture is mainly residual with feed Be degradable substance based on slag, fish faeces, after natural subsidence, the upper strata clear water of sedimentation basin after bolting silk net filtration, Most of insoluble dirt can be filtered, and a small amount of solable matter reenters pond, can pass through the big water surface in pond itself The ecosystem absorbing, will not have an impact to breeding water body.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Compared to original bait feeding pattern, the utility model realizes the unnecessary bait in pond and the excretion of most of fish The collection of thing, it is unnecessary not by the bait of fish and 60% fish excreta to absorb, and greatly improves fish and supports The ecological condition in pond is grown, for preventing the eutrophication in fish culture pond that there is extremely significant application value and Ecological Effect Benefit.The utility model drainage production cost is relatively low simultaneously, has preferable application value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the general lay-out of the utility model fish culture discharging pollution in pool system;
Fig. 2 is the utility model fish culture discharging pollution in pool various parts assembling schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the top view of sewage sump;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 A-A to profile;
Fig. 5 is deposition of dirt pond schematic diagram;
In figure, 1- bait tables, 2- sewage sumps, 3- immersible pumps, 4- flow pipes, 5- water delivery square grooves, 6- deposition of dirts pond, 7- throwings Bait machine, 8- water pump fixing brackets, 21- square bases, 22- bottom sides cone tank, 23- top sides cone tank, 61- water inlets, 62- clear water overfalls, the clear pond mudholes of 63-.
Embodiment
In order that technological means of the present utility model, feature, reached purpose and effect are easy to understand, with reference to attached Figure and embodiment, are expanded on further the technical solution of the utility model.
As Figure 1-5, a kind of fish culture discharging pollution in pool system, including bait table 1, sewage sump 2, by the and of immersible pump 3 Sewage sucking system, water delivery square groove 5 and the deposition of dirt pond 6 at the ridge of the cultivating pool pool that flow pipe 4 is formed;The bait table 1 is strip platform, and bait table 1 stretches into pond and is provided with device for feeding fish bait at its remote bank end;The sewage sump 2 is located in bait table 1 just Front, the central cross of sewage sump 2 is apart from bait table 5000mm;Sewage sump 2 is square cone-shaped glass steel sewage sump, from lower to upper Including square base 21, bottom side's cone tank 22, top side's cone tank 23 and dirt collection notch, the side of bottom side's cone tank with The angle of horizontal plane is less than the side of top side's cone tank and the angle of horizontal plane;The bottom of sewage sump 2 is embedded to pond bottom, is collecting Immersible pump 3, the outlet connection flow pipe 4 of immersible pump 3, the delivery port of flow pipe 4 are provided with by water pump fixing bracket 8 in dirty groove Water delivery square groove 5 is stretched into, the delivery port of water delivery square groove 5 is connected the residual bait in sewage sump 2 with the water inlet 61 in deposition of dirt pond 6 It is discharged into fish excreta in deposition of dirt pond 6, deposition of dirt pond 6 is furnished with upper lid, is provided with clearly on the top of deposition of dirt pond 6 Water overfall 62, clear water overfall 62 and water inlet 61 are located at the same side;Clear pond mudhole is provided with the bottom of deposition of dirt pond 6 63, clear pond mudhole 63 is furnished with blow-off pipe.
The remote bank end offshore about 3000-5000mm of bait table, platform lower edge is apart from pond waters about 500-800mm.
The total height of sewage sump 2 is 700mm, 22 high 500mm of bottom side's cone tank, 23 high 200mm of top side's cone tank.It is square Size 1500mm × the 1500mm of shape base 21;Bottom side's cone tank is made up of 4 lower inclined planes, and lower inclined plane is inverted isosceles ladder Shape, size are 1500mm (bottom) × 9000mm (upper bottom) × 3783mm (height);Top side's cone tank is made up of 4 ramps, Ramp is inverted isosceles trapezoid, and size is 9000mm (bottom) × 10000mm (upper bottom) × 538mm (height).Plinth, Each bar side between lower inclined plane, ramp is welded and fixed together with Φ 25mm hot dip stainless steel tubes.
The power 1.5kw-2kw of immersible pump 3.
Water pump fixing bracket 8 is made up of four inclined support tubes, and the bottom of four support tubes is respectively welded at sewage sump 2 Square base four drift angles, top slope inwardly, so as to form square pyramidal shaped water pump fixing bracket.Support tube is steel Pipe, size is Φ 25mm hot dip stainless steel tubes.
Water delivery square groove 5 is cuboid tank, and the water inlet end of water transmission trough is closed, and water side opening is entered with deposition of dirt pond 6 Mouth of a river equidimension.The thickness 2-4mm of water delivery square groove 5, size are 150mm (width) × 100mm (height), long 8000-13000mm.It is defeated The material of water square groove 5 is stainless steel.
Deposition of dirt pond 6 is that material is concrete, and size is 3000mm (length) × 1200mm (width) × 1500mm in cuboid (height).Water inlet size is 150mm (width) × 100mm (height), and clear water overfall size is 400mm (width) × 200mm (height).Row Dirty hole size Φ 600mm.Blow-off pipe is Φ 600mm pvc pipe, is picked out from clear pond mudhole.
When carrying out fish culture discharging pollution in pool using the utility model, by bait table 1, sewage sump 2, immersible pump 3, flow pipe 4th, water delivery square groove 5, deposition of dirt pond 6 are sequentially connected by and installed.Centered on bait table far water is rectified at the 5000mm of front, Wide 9000mm × the 9000mm of digging mouth, bottom width 1500mm × 1500mm, central depths 500mm skewed slot, that can pacify under pond bottom Sewage sump 2 is put down to be defined.Connected along bait table 1 and fixed water delivery square groove 5, by flow pipe 4 by immersible pump 3 and water delivery square groove 5 Connect.Deposition of dirt pond 6 is built on Chi Geng sides, the top water inlet of deposition of dirt pond 6 is connected with water delivery square groove 5.Deposition of dirt One side 60 mesh sieve tulles filtering gate is set at the top clear water overfall of pond 6, and the water after processing enters pond after bolting silk net filtration Recycle.
General principle and principal character of the present utility model has been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Solution, actual use is not limited by examples detailed above, on the premise of the utility model principle and principal character is not departed from, this practicality New to have respective change and improvement, these changes and improvements are both fallen within claimed the scope of the utility model.This reality With new claimed scope by appended claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of fish culture discharging pollution in pool system, it is characterised in that including bait table (1), sewage sump (2), by immersible pump (3) Sewage sucking system, water delivery square groove (5) and the deposition of dirt pond (6) at the ridge of the cultivating pool pool formed with flow pipe (4);Institute It is strip platform to state bait table (1), and bait table (1) stretches into pond, and device for feeding fish bait is provided with the remote bank end of bait table (1);The collection Dirty groove (2) is located at immediately ahead of bait table (1), sewage sump (2) bottom embedment pond bottom, immersible pump is provided with sewage sump (3), the outlet connection flow pipe (4) of immersible pump (3), the delivery port of flow pipe (4) stretch into water delivery square groove (5), water delivery square groove (5) Delivery port be connected with the water inlet of deposition of dirt pond (6) and the residual bait in sewage sump (2) and fish excreta are discharged into dirt sunk In shallow lake pond (6), deposition of dirt pond (6) are furnished with upper lid, clear water overfall are provided with deposition of dirt pond (6) top, in dirt Sedimentation basin (6) bottom is provided with clear pond mudhole, and clear pond mudhole is furnished with blow-off pipe.
2. fish culture discharging pollution in pool system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described bait table (1) one end and pond The Tang Tang ridge connect, and the other end stretches into pond, and offshore 3000-5000mm, platform lower edge is apart from pond waters 500-800mm.
3. fish culture discharging pollution in pool system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sewage sump (2) is side's cone Shape sewage sump, from lower to upper including square base, bottom side's cone tank, top side's cone tank and dirt collection notch.
4. fish culture discharging pollution in pool system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that bottom side's cone tank and top side The ratio between height of cone tank 5:2;The side of bottom side's cone tank and the angle of horizontal plane be less than the side of top side's cone tank with The angle of horizontal plane.
5. the fish culture discharging pollution in pool system according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that the sewage sump (2) is total high Spend for 700mm, the high 500mm of bottom side's cone tank, the high 200mm of top side's cone tank;Square base size 1500mm × 1500mm;Bottom side's cone tank is made up of 4 lower inclined planes, and lower inclined plane is inverted isosceles trapezoid, size for bottom 1500mm × Upper bottom 9000mm × high 3783mm;Top side's cone tank is made up of 4 ramps, and ramp is inverted isosceles trapezoid, size For bottom 9000mm × upper bottom 10000mm × high 538mm.
6. fish culture discharging pollution in pool system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the center of the sewage sump (2) is horizontal To apart from bait table 5000mm.
7. fish culture discharging pollution in pool system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that immersible pump (3) power 1.5kw-2kw。
8. fish culture discharging pollution in pool system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the immersible pump (3) passes through water pump Fixed support (8) is arranged in sewage sump (2);Described water pump fixing bracket (8) is made up of four inclined support tubes, four The bottom of support tube is respectively welded at four drift angles of the square base of sewage sump (2), and top slopes inwardly, so as to form just Square taper water pump fixing bracket.
9. fish culture discharging pollution in pool system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water delivery square groove (5) is rectangular Body tank, the water inlet end closing of water transmission trough, the open water inlet equidimension with deposition of dirt pond (6) in water side.
10. fish culture discharging pollution in pool system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with the clear water overfall 60 mesh sieve tulles filter gate.
CN201720649248.XU 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 A kind of fish culture discharging pollution in pool system Expired - Fee Related CN206895600U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107094698A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-29 盐城市水产技术推广站 A kind of fish culture discharging pollution in pool system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107094698A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-29 盐城市水产技术推广站 A kind of fish culture discharging pollution in pool system

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Granted publication date: 20180119

Termination date: 20200606