CN209568447U - A kind of unearthed platform internal support of foundation pit structure of rigidity - Google Patents

A kind of unearthed platform internal support of foundation pit structure of rigidity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209568447U
CN209568447U CN201920141879.XU CN201920141879U CN209568447U CN 209568447 U CN209568447 U CN 209568447U CN 201920141879 U CN201920141879 U CN 201920141879U CN 209568447 U CN209568447 U CN 209568447U
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China
Prior art keywords
foundation pit
fixed
spud pile
fixed plate
plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920141879.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
欧阳东
陆烨壕
何彦
林瑞宏
朱应铭
黄洁林
张进
秦沛清
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Huangpu Construction Engineering Corp Guangzhou
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Huangpu Construction Engineering Corp Guangzhou
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Priority to CN201920141879.XU priority Critical patent/CN209568447U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of unearthed platform internal support of foundation pit structures of rigidity, excavated around the circumferential direction of foundation pit fluted in the periphery of foundation pit, groove is fixed with several spud piles, protective net is installed between adjacent two spud piles, there are spacing between spud pile and foundation pit, there is mounting plate between spud pile and foundation pit side-wall, fixed plate successively along several spud piles helically ascending manner toward foundation pit top surface extend, the side of spud pile is fixed with fixed link, fixed link is in rigidity setting, side in fixed plate close to spud pile offers no less than two through-holes, screw is equipped in through-hole, screw is threadedly coupled with fixed link.By setting spud pile and fixed plate, spud pile can be used as the support frame for transporting platform, so that reducing project cost in excavation pit while playing support foundation pit.

Description

A kind of unearthed platform internal support of foundation pit structure of rigidity
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical fields of civil construction project, are unearthed in platform foundation pit more particularly, to a kind of rigidity Support construction.
Background technique
At present in the supporting construction of foundation pit, generally the platform that is unearthed can be set in one side of foundation pit, when facilitating excavation pit Transport to soil.
Existing foundation pit supporting construction generally comprises the support frame being fixed on foundation pit side-wall, so that in excavation pit, To foundation pit until support effect so that foundation pit is not easy to collapse during excavation;One is built in the side of foundation pit to be unearthed The tool for transporting soil is placed on unearthed platform by platform, worker, then will be put out of foundation pit using the soil that loop wheel machine is sling It sets in the tool for transporting soil, soil is transported to specified place and is placed.
Prior art among the above has the following deficiencies: that when the foundation pit of excavation is deeper, loop wheel machine needs to stretch out longer Lifting rope the soil in foundation pit can be transported on unearthed platform, meanwhile, as the width of excavation of foundation pit is increasing, be unearthed Also with increasing, user needs to put into biggish cost and goes to build support frame and go out for what platform needed accordingly build area Native platform needs to improve this so that project cost is higher.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of unearthed platform internal support of foundation pit structures of rigidity, and having reduces project cost Effect.
The above-mentioned purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that
Fluted, groove is excavated around the circumferential direction of foundation pit in a kind of unearthed platform internal support of foundation pit structure of rigidity, the periphery of foundation pit The interior circumferentially fixed spud pile for having the spaced several rectangles by armored concrete production around foundation pit, adjacent two solid Determine that protective net is installed between stake, there are spacing between spud pile and foundation pit, there is installation rigidity between spud pile and foundation pit side-wall Fixed plate, successively along several spud piles, helically ascending manner extends toward the top surface of foundation pit fixed plate, and the spud pile leans on The side projection of nearly fixed plate is fixed with no less than two in n shape and the fixed link of hollow setting, and fixed link is arranged in rigidity, Gu Side on fixed board close to spud pile offers no less than two through-holes, and screw, screw and fixed link screw thread are equipped in through-hole Connection.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the pouring reinforcement concrete in the periphery of foundation pit forms spud pile, then solid Determine that fixed link is installed in stake, then fixed plate is placed on to the lower section of fixed link, then uses screw by fixed plate and fixed link It tightens, fixed plate is fixed with spud pile, and protective net is mounted between two spud piles, is returned in protective net far from the side of foundation pit Filler soil, compacting.By the way that several spud piles are arranged, and fixed plate is fixed on spud pile, in excavation pit, can will transport Then the soil of excavation is put into vehicle by the place for sending the vehicle of soil to reach excavation from fixed plate, when vehicle fitting is complete After finishing, then by vehicles drive to specified set-point placement, by the transport of vehicle so that can disposably transport compared with More soil reduces the time that worker needs to topple over often soil;Spud pile is fixed on the outside of foundation pit, spud pile is to base Play the role of supporting on the outside of hole, so that the soil on the outside of foundation pit in excavation of foundation pit, is not susceptible to collapse, influences foundation pit It excavates.By installing protective net between two spud piles, the soil on the outside of foundation pit is had the effect of intercepting by protective net, so that Soil is not easy to fall in foundation pit.Fixed plate and spud pile are fixed by using fixed link, it, will after excavation of foundation pit finishes Screw is removed from fixed link, can be removed to take away fixed plate to other places and is used, and fixed plate is utilized again, is saved Cost.The combination of spud pile and fixed plate subtracts so that spud pile while playing supporting, is also used as the platform that is unearthed Cost when excavation of foundation pit is lacked.
The utility model is further arranged to: length direction of the fixed plate close to the bottom of foundation pit along fixed plate is fixed There is rigid securing plate, the securing plate is bonded close to the one side of fixed plate with the bottom surface of fixed plate.
The intensity of fixed plate is increased, vehicle is worked as in the fixed securing plate in the bottom surface of fixed plate by using above-mentioned technical proposal Traveling when in fixed plate, ensure that the stability of vehicle driving.
The utility model is further arranged to: the spud pile is fixed between the side and fixed plate of fixed plate to be added Strengthening tendons.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, reinforcing rib plays the role of reinforcement between spud pile and fixed plate, increases Contact area between fixed plate and spud pile, so that vehicle driving, when in fixed plate, fixed plate is not easy to be pressed by vehicle.
The utility model is further arranged to: drawstring is fixedly connected at the top of the spud pile, the drawstring is far from solid The one end for determining stake is fixed with the fixed plate far from one end of spud pile.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the side of side stress point closer spud pile of the fixed plate far from spud pile It is weak, drawstring is set, and drawstring generates pulling force far from the side of spud pile to fixed plate, increases the intensity of fixed plate, so that fixed Plate is not easy to be bent during vehicle driving.
The utility model is further arranged to: the fixed plate includes fixed frame and the fixation net that is fixed in fixed frame.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when wheel is movable in foundation pit, the soil in foundation pit is easy to be stained on wheel, will Fixed plate is arranged to fixed net and fixed frame, scrapes so that being fixed net during the soil on wheel is in vehicle driving, So that the phenomenon that vehicle during traveling, is less prone to skidding, vehicle driving is steady.
The utility model is further arranged to: the spud pile is fixedly connected with close to the two sides of one end of the slot bottom of groove The support plate of two pieces of rigidity, two pieces of support plates positive its are placed close to the side of foundation pit, and two pieces of support plates both pass through groove, insert Enter soil.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, support plate is set in the bottom surface of spud pile, is increased between fixed plate and soil Contact area, for spud pile when by vehicle driving or when soil is to its pressure or thrust, support plate presses to soil, soil Earth generates the support force of support support plate to support plate, and support plate further plays the role of support to spud pile, so that fixed Stake is not easy to topple over toward the direction of foundation pit, maintains the stability of foundation pit.
The utility model is further arranged to: top end opening, the grout pipe of bottom end closure, institute are provided in the spud pile The top surface of grout pipe perforation spud pile is stated, the support plate is in hollow setting, and perforation support plate side is offered in the support plate The through slot of wall is communicated with communicating pipe between the grout pipe and the support plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, high-pressure slip-casting is carried out in grout pipe, so that mortar is entered by communicating pipe It in support plate, is then ejected into soil by through slot again, the contact area for increasing support plate and soil increases support plate Withdrawal resistance topple over so that spud pile is less prone to.
The utility model is further arranged to: each spud pile is fixed with several close to the side of the protective net Hook, it is several it is described hook with the protective net hook joint.
It by using above-mentioned technical proposal, is linked up with by setting, hook is hooked on protective net, hook draws protective net Tightly, so that protective net is when by the resistance opposite with direction of pull, protective net is not easy excessive deformation, makes its rupture, influences Its whole pull resistance and resistance to plucking.
The utility model is further arranged to: the hook is embedded in the spud pile.
It is increased between spud pile and hook by using above-mentioned technical proposal by one end insertion spud pile of hook Contact area, link up with spud pile between frictional force it is larger, when protective net to spud pile generate pulling force when, hook be not easy with Spud pile is detached from.
In conclusion the advantageous effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. spud pile can be used as transport platform while playing support foundation pit by setting spud pile and fixed plate Support frame so that reducing project cost in excavation pit;By the way that screw type fixed plate is arranged, facilitate foundation pit bottom The soil in portion is transported on ground;
2. the intensity of fixed plate bottom is increased by setting securing plate, so that vehicle driving is when in fixed plate, vehicle It is not easy for fixed plate to be pressed onto deformation;By the way that drawstring is arranged, drawstring generates pulling force far from one end of spud pile to fixed plate, increases The integral strength of fixed plate;
3. fixed net can scrape the soil on wheel, so that vehicle in motion, is less prone to vehicle by the way that fixed net is arranged The phenomenon that wheel skids;
4. carrying out high-pressure slip-casting in grout pipe, so that mortar is entered in support plate by communicating pipe, then pass through again Through slot is ejected into soil, and the contact area for increasing support plate and soil increases the withdrawal resistance of support plate, so that spud pile It is less prone to and topples over.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the extension schematic diagram of the fixed plate of the present embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of B in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the top view of the present embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the schematic internal view of spud pile in the present embodiment.
In figure, 1, foundation pit;2, groove;3, spud pile;4, protective net;5, fixed plate;6, fixed link;51, fixed frame;52, Fixed net;7, through-hole;8, screw;9, rib;10, securing plate;11, reinforcing rib;12, drawstring;13, support plate;14, through slot;15, Grout pipe;16, communicating pipe;17, it links up with;18, water fender.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
It referring to Figures 1 and 2, is a kind of unearthed platform internal support of foundation pit structure of rigidity disclosed by the utility model, rectangle The periphery of foundation pit 1 is excavated with the groove 2 of rectangular in cross-section around the circumferential direction of foundation pit 1, if having in groove 2 around the circumferentially fixed of foundation pit 1 Dry root spud pile 3 is equipped with protective net 4 between adjacent two spud piles 3, and there are spacing between spud pile 3 and foundation pit 1, fixed Fixed plate 5 is installed between stake 3 and foundation pit 1, fixed plate 5 successively along several spud piles 3 helically ascending manner toward foundation pit 1 Top surface extends.
The starting point of fixed plate 5 and the slot bottom of groove 2 are fixed, and the end and ground of fixed plate 5 overlap.
Spud pile 3 has ten in the present embodiment, and ten spud piles 3 are uniformly distributed around the periphery of foundation pit 1.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, spud pile 3 is in rectangle, and spud pile 3 is fixed with no less than two close to the side of foundation pit 1 protrusion N shape fixed link 6,6 inner hollow of fixed link and both ends penetrate through.Fixed plate 5 is located at the lower section of fixed link 6.
Fixed plate 5 includes fixed frame 51 and the fixation net 52 being fixed in fixed frame 51, and fixed frame 51 is close to spud pile 3 Side is through with much with two through-holes 7, is installed with screw 8 in through-hole 7, close to the bottom surface of groove 2, screw 8 is worn on the head of screw 8 Fixed frame 51 is crossed to be threadedly coupled with fixed link 6.
In order to guarantee the intensity in the fixation net 52 of the corner of groove 2, the corner of fixed net 52 is arranged to plate.
In order to vehicle in the process of running, the wheel of vehicle is not easy to deviate the direction of fixed plate 5, and fixed frame 51 is separate There is rib 9 in the side of spud pile 3 backwards to the one side protrusion of groove 2 at it, and the height of rib 9 is higher than the diameter of wheel.
In the present embodiment, there are two fixed links 6 on every spud pile 3, every fixed link 6 is in rigidity.Fixed frame 51 With fixed net 52 also in rigidity.
Fixed plate 5 is fixed with rigid securing plate 10 close to the slot bottom of groove 2 on one side, 10 rectangular in cross-section of securing plate, Securing plate 10 is bonded close to the side of fixed plate 5 with the bottom surface of fixed plate 5, and securing plate 10 extends along the length direction of fixed plate 5 Setting, the length of securing plate 10 is consistent with the length of fixed plate 5, the width of securing plate 10 and the equivalent width of fixed plate 5.
Reinforcing rib 11 is fixed on spud pile 3, reinforcing rib 11 is supported between 10 bottom surface of securing plate and spud pile 3, is reinforced The top surface of muscle 11 is bonded with the bottom surface of securing plate 10.
Two screws 8 on every place's spud pile 3 are located at the two sides of reinforcing rib 11.
The top of every spud pile 3 is respectively and fixedly provided with the drawstring 12 of a rigidity close to the side of foundation pit 1, and drawstring 12 is far from fixed One end of stake 3 and rib 9 are fixed.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, spud pile 3 is fixed with several hooks 17 close to the side of protective net 4 protrusion, hook 17 with 4 hook joint of protective net, in the present embodiment, there are three hooks 17, and is evenly spaced on along the length direction of spud pile 3.
Referring to figure 5 and figure 6, spud pile 3 penetrates groove 2 close to one end of groove 2 and is embedded in soil, and spud pile 3 is embedded in soil The two sides of one end of earth are respectively and fixedly provided with the support plate 13 of one piece of rigidity.
13 rectangular in cross-section of support plate, support plate 13 are placed on side of the protective net 4 far from foundation pit 1, and support plate 13 is positive Close to the side of foundation pit 1.Support plate 13 is fixed on the middle position of 3 side of spud pile.
Support plate 13 is in hollow setting, and the through slot 14 of the side of perforation support plate 13 is offered in support plate 13;Spud pile 3 The grout pipe 15 of top end opening, bottom end closure is inside installed, grout pipe 15 penetrates through the top surface of spud pile 3, in every piece of support plate 13 A communicating pipe 16 is communicated between portion and grout pipe 15.
The one end of support plate 13 far from groove 2 is in sharp shape.
The mortar in support plate 13 flows out in foundation pit 1 in order to prevent, influences the excavation of foundation pit 1, close in support plate 13 The side of foundation pit 1 is fixed with water fender 18, between the length of water fender 18 is greater than between two pieces of support plates 13 on a spud pile 3 Away from maximum value.
The working process of this embodiment is as follows:
Pouring reinforcement concrete in the periphery of foundation pit 1 forms spud pile 3, and fixed link 6 is then installed on spud pile 3, Then fixed plate 5 is placed on to the lower section of fixed link 6, then tightened fixed plate 5 and fixed link 6 using screw 8, fixed plate 5 It is fixed with spud pile 3, then support plate 13 is fixed on to the bottom end of fixed plate 5, by protective net 4 be mounted on two spud piles 3 it Between, in side backfilled with earth of the protective net 4 far from foundation pit 1, compacting.By the way that several spud piles 3 are arranged, and on spud pile 3 The vehicle for transporting soil can be reached the place of excavation, then in excavation pit 1 by fixed fixed plate 5 from fixed plate 5 The soil of excavation is put into vehicle, after vehicle fitting finishes, is then placed by vehicles drive to specified set-point, By the transport of vehicle, so that can disposably transport more soil, the time that worker needs to topple over often soil is reduced.
By the way that securing plate 10 is arranged, the intensity of 5 bottom of fixed plate is increased, so that vehicle driving is when in fixed plate 5, vehicle It is not easy fixed plate 5 being pressed onto deformation;By the way that drawstring 12 is arranged, drawstring 12 generates drawing far from one end of spud pile 3 to fixed plate 5 Power increases the integral strength of fixed plate 5;
High-pressure slip-casting is carried out in grout pipe 15, is entered in support plate 13 communicating pipe 16 so that mortar passes through, then again It being ejected into soil by through slot 14, the contact area for increasing support plate 13 and soil increases the withdrawal resistance of support plate 13, So that spud pile 3 is less prone to and topples over.
The embodiment of present embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and not limitation is originally practical new according to this The protection scope of type, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures, shape, principle according to the utility model are done should all be covered by practical Within novel protection scope.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of platform internal support of foundation pit structure 1. rigidity is unearthed, it is characterised in that: circumferential direction of the periphery of foundation pit (1) around foundation pit (1) Excavate fluted (2), in groove (2) around foundation pit (1) it is circumferentially fixed have between be separated with several squares made by armored concrete The spud pile (3) of shape is equipped with protective net (4) between adjacent two spud piles (3), exists between spud pile (3) and foundation pit (1) Spacing has the fixed plate (5) of installation rigidity between spud pile (3) and foundation pit (1) side wall, fixed plate (5) is successively along several Helically ascending manner extends spud pile (3) toward the top surface of foundation pit (1), side projection of the spud pile (3) close to fixed plate (5) It is fixed with the fixed link (6) of no less than two L-shaped and hollow settings, fixed link (6) is leaned on (5) in rigidity setting, fixed plate The side of nearly spud pile (3) offers no less than two through-holes (7), is equipped with screw (8) in through-hole (7), screw (8) and fixation Bar (6) is threadedly coupled.
  2. The platform internal support of foundation pit structure 2. a kind of rigidity according to claim 1 is unearthed, it is characterised in that: the fixed plate (5) bottom close to foundation pit (1) is fixed with rigid securing plate (10), the securing plate along the length direction of fixed plate (5) (10) one side close to fixed plate (5) is bonded with the bottom surface of fixed plate (5).
  3. The platform internal support of foundation pit structure 3. a kind of rigidity according to claim 1 is unearthed, it is characterised in that: the spud pile (3) reinforcing rib (11) are fixed between the side and fixed plate (5) of fixed plate (5).
  4. The platform internal support of foundation pit structure 4. a kind of rigidity according to claim 1 is unearthed, it is characterised in that: the spud pile (3) it is fixedly connected at the top of drawstring (12), one end and the fixed plate (5) far from spud pile (3) of the drawstring (12) are remote One end from spud pile (3) is fixed.
  5. The platform internal support of foundation pit structure 5. a kind of rigidity according to claim 1 is unearthed, it is characterised in that: the fixed plate It (5) include fixed frame (51) and the fixation net (52) being fixed in fixed frame (51).
  6. The platform internal support of foundation pit structure 6. a kind of rigidity according to claim 1 is unearthed, it is characterised in that: the spud pile (3) two sides close to one end of the slot bottom of groove (2) are fixedly connected with the support plate (13) of two pieces of rigidity, two pieces of support plates (13) Positive its is placed close to the side of foundation pit (1), and two pieces of support plates (13) both pass through groove (2), is inserted into soil.
  7. The platform internal support of foundation pit structure 7. a kind of rigidity according to claim 6 is unearthed, it is characterised in that: the spud pile (3) top end opening, the grout pipe (15) of bottom end closure, the top surface of grout pipe (15) perforation spud pile (3), institute are provided in Stating support plate (13) is in hollow setting, and the through slot (14) of perforation support plate (13) side wall, institute are offered on the support plate (13) It states and is communicated with communicating pipe (16) between grout pipe (15) and the support plate (13).
  8. The platform internal support of foundation pit structure 8. a kind of rigidity according to claim 1 is unearthed, it is characterised in that: each described solid Determine stake (3) and be fixed with several hooks (17) close to the side of the protective net (4), several hooks (17) are prevented with described Protective net (4) hook joint.
  9. The platform internal support of foundation pit structure 9. a kind of rigidity according to claim 8 is unearthed, it is characterised in that: the hook (17) it is embedded in the spud pile (3).
CN201920141879.XU 2019-01-24 2019-01-24 A kind of unearthed platform internal support of foundation pit structure of rigidity Expired - Fee Related CN209568447U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920141879.XU CN209568447U (en) 2019-01-24 2019-01-24 A kind of unearthed platform internal support of foundation pit structure of rigidity

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920141879.XU CN209568447U (en) 2019-01-24 2019-01-24 A kind of unearthed platform internal support of foundation pit structure of rigidity

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115045294A (en) * 2022-07-04 2022-09-13 上海绿地建设(集团)有限公司 Foundation pit assembled inner support member and crown beam connecting device for pedestrian underpass construction

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115045294A (en) * 2022-07-04 2022-09-13 上海绿地建设(集团)有限公司 Foundation pit assembled inner support member and crown beam connecting device for pedestrian underpass construction

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