CN209556499U - A kind of passive cooling tent - Google Patents
A kind of passive cooling tent Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209556499U CN209556499U CN201920090182.4U CN201920090182U CN209556499U CN 209556499 U CN209556499 U CN 209556499U CN 201920090182 U CN201920090182 U CN 201920090182U CN 209556499 U CN209556499 U CN 209556499U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tarpaulin
- tent
- frame
- passive cooling
- paulin
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of passive cooling tents, including tent frame and tarpaulin, tent frame includes cube support frame and the herringbone paulin upper frame that is fixed on above support frame, tarpaulin is wrapped in the outside of tent frame, entrance is provided on front side of tarpaulin, inlet is provided with door curtain, the forward upper and upper back of tarpaulin are provided with secondary window, the left upper portion and right upper portion of tarpaulin are respectively provided with there are two main window, skylight there are two being respectively provided on two inclined-planes at the top of tarpaulin, the lower part of paulin upper frame is provided with spray cooling device.The utility model on tarpaulin by being arranged main window, secondary window and skylight, the air circulation of tent inside can be enhanced, convenient for the diffusion of hot-air in tent, spray cooling device is set in the lower part of paulin upper frame simultaneously, cooling efficiency is improved, is solved the problems, such as too high using traditional freon compression refrigeration air-conditioner energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to outdoor facilities technical field, and in particular to a kind of passive cooling tent.
Background technique
Tent can isolate comparatively safe independent space as a kind of easy temporary building in the field environment,
It rests and lives for personnel.Country's tent is generally made of tent frame and tarpaulin at present, and inside is overlapped or blocked by alloy strut
Rope connection, forms tent " skeleton ", external to be covered by Oxford cloth or Tarpauling, forms building enclosure and interior or exterior space is isolated.
In recent years, with the extensive use of tent, board house etc. " temporary building " and the continuous improvement of sci-tech innovation ability,
Researching and designing about tent has also obtained more concerns and development, and many Novel tents, professional tent come into being.But by
It is fairly simple in the building enclosure of tent, it is frivolous, it can not usually ensure the comfort in tent.It is main to show following two
Aspect: first is that influenced by ambient temperature big, room temperature changes with outdoor temperature change, indoor with direct sunlight
Temperature increases rapidly, and the temperature under summer ceiling can be more than even 50 degree；Evening environment temperature reduces, and room temperature also drops therewith
Low, in bright day gas, or even " cold room effect, so big difference variation can cause very strong discomfort to inhabitation personnel for appearance
Sense.Second is that being influenced by ambient humidity, field geographical environment and weather complicated condition are changeable, and wet air is easy to " permeate "
Very thin tarpaulin enters the room, and many tents do not add ground cloth in addition, and ground moisture also increases indoor humidity, and human body is at this
Good rest is hardly resulted in the environment of sample.
Since tent rides upon field mostly, power supply is very limited, and therefore, tent is generally removed using passive cooling
Wet theory is designed, and it is naturally former that sunlight, wind-force, gas epidemic disaster of nature etc. should be complied in passive type energy-saving design
Reason, does not depend on the consumption of conventional energy resource, as far as possible to improve and create comfortable architectural environment.Currently, generally by outside tent
Portion realizes rain and sun effect brushed with coating, and the tent inside also having adds lining cloth and ground cloth etc..But since tent is special
Design feature, the thermal resistance and thermal inertia of building enclosure are smaller, at present using conventional passive cooling dehumanization method after,
So that the ventilation of tent inside and cool-down dehumidification effect be not significant.Therefore, how by wet in energy-efficient method optimizing tent
Thermal environment is a problem to be solved.
Utility model content
It is a kind of passive the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is in view of the deficiency of the prior art, provide
Formula cooling tent can enhance the air circulation of tent inside, be convenient for by the way that main window, secondary window and skylight are arranged on tarpaulin
The diffusion of hot-air in tent, while spray cooling device is set in the lower part of paulin upper frame, cooling efficiency is improved, solves use
The too high problem of traditional freon compression refrigeration air-conditioner energy consumption.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of passive cooling tent, it is special
Sign is: including tent frame and tarpaulin, the tent frame includes cube support frame and the herringbone that is fixed on above support frame
Paulin upper frame, the tarpaulin are wrapped in the outside of tent frame, and entrance is provided on front side of the tarpaulin, and inlet is provided with door curtain, institute
The forward upper and upper back for stating tarpaulin are provided with secondary window, and the left upper portion and right upper portion of the tarpaulin are provided with two
A main window, is respectively provided with that there are two skylights on two inclined-planes at the top of the tarpaulin, and the lower part of the paulin upper frame is provided with spray drop
Warm device.
Above-mentioned a kind of passive cooling tent, it is characterised in that: the tarpaulin includes top tarpaulin and side tarpaulin, institute
The top that top tarpaulin is wrapped in paulin upper frame is stated, the side tarpaulin includes front side tarpaulin, left side tarpaulin, rear side tarpaulin and right side
Tarpaulin.
Above-mentioned a kind of passive cooling tent, it is characterised in that: the front side tarpaulin and rear side Tarpaulic structure and size
All the same, the front side tarpaulin and rear side tarpaulin are detachably arranged in the front and rear sides of tent frame respectively；The left side tarpaulin and
The structure snd size of right side tarpaulin are all the same, and the left side tarpaulin and right side tarpaulin are detachably arranged in support frame respectively
Arranged on left and right sides.
A kind of above-mentioned passive cooling tent, it is characterised in that: the upside of the top tarpaulin, left side tarpaulin it is outer
Sunshade net is provided on the outside of side and rear side tarpaulin.
Above-mentioned a kind of passive cooling tent, it is characterised in that: be provided with Anti-mosquito mesh on the inside of the tarpaulin.
Above-mentioned a kind of passive cooling tent, it is characterised in that: secondary window on front side of the tarpaulin and be located at tarpaulin
The secondary window of rear side is symmetrically arranged, and the main window on the left of the tarpaulin and the main window on the right side of tarpaulin are symmetrically arranged.
Above-mentioned a kind of passive cooling tent, it is characterised in that: the secondary window on front side of the tarpaulin is laid in entrance
Surface.
Above-mentioned a kind of passive cooling tent, it is characterised in that: the spray cooling device is following along paulin upper frame
Along a circle injection spray pipe of setting.
Above-mentioned a kind of passive cooling tent, it is characterised in that: the tarpaulin is to thicken waterproof cloth.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1, the utility model is by being respectively provided with secondary window in the front side of tarpaulin and rear side, and on the left upper portion of tarpaulin and right side
Top is respectively provided with two main windows, can enhance the air circulation of tent inside, and then plays the effect for reducing tent inside temperature.
2, the utility model facilitates the heat in tent by being respectively provided with two skylights on two inclined-planes at the top of tarpaulin
Air is flowed out from skylight, and then improves the cooling efficiency of tent inside.
3, the utility model is by being arranged spray cooling device in the lower part of paulin upper frame, when windowing deficiency in draught is to reduce account
In paulin in the case where temperature, the surrounding of tarpaulin can be disassembled, then start spray cooling device spray water into tent
Mist solves the problems, such as too high using traditional freon compression refrigeration air-conditioner energy consumption convenient for the hot gas diffusion in tent.
In conclusion the utility model can enhance tent inside by the way that main window, secondary window and skylight are arranged on tarpaulin
Air circulation convenient for the diffusion of hot-air in tent, while being arranged spray cooling device in the lower part of paulin upper frame, improves cooling effect
Rate solves the problems, such as too high using traditional freon compression refrigeration air-conditioner energy consumption.
Below by drawings and examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the rearview of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model tent frame.
Description of symbols:
1-tent frame；1-1-support frame；1-2-paulin upper frame；
2-tarpaulins；2-1-top tarpaulin；2-2-front side tarpaulin；
2-3-left side tarpaulin；2-4-rear side tarpaulin；2-5-right side tarpaulin；
3-main windows；4-skylights；5-door curtains；
6-secondary windows；7-injection spray pipes.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the utility model includes tent frame 1 and tarpaulin 2, and the tent frame 1 includes cube
The support frame 1-1 and herringbone paulin upper frame 1-2 being fixed on above support frame 1-1, the tarpaulin 2 are wrapped in the outer of tent frame 1
Side, the front side of the tarpaulin 2 are provided with entrance, and inlet is provided with door curtain 5, the forward upper and upper back of the tarpaulin 2
It is provided with secondary window 6, the left upper portion and right upper portion of the tarpaulin 2 are respectively provided with there are two main window 3,2 top of tarpaulin
Skylight 4 there are two being respectively provided on two inclined-planes, the lower part of the paulin upper frame 1-2 is provided with spray cooling device.
In actual use, by being respectively provided with a secondary window 6 in the front side of tarpaulin 2 and rear side, before tent inside capable of being enhanced
The air circulation of rear direction is respectively provided with there are two main window 3 by the left upper portion and right upper portion in tarpaulin 2, can enhance account
Air circulation in the front-back direction inside paulin, and then play the effect for reducing tent inside temperature.
It should be noted that there are two skylights 4 by being respectively provided on two inclined-planes at 2 top of the tarpaulin, and in paulin
The drawstring that the lower part of upper frame 1-2 is provided with for controlling the folding of skylight 4 can pull drawstring to beat when tent inside temperature is higher
Put in a skylight 4, the hot-air facilitated in tent is flowed out from skylight 4, and then achievees the effect that reduce tent inside temperature.
Particularly, by being provided with spray cooling device in the lower part of paulin upper frame 1-2, when windowing deficiency in draught is to reduce account
In paulin in the case where temperature, the surrounding of tarpaulin 2 can be disassembled, then start spray cooling device spray water into tent
Mist solves the problems, such as too high using traditional freon compression refrigeration air-conditioner energy consumption convenient for the hot gas diffusion in tent.
In the present embodiment, it is provided with ground cloth on the ground of tent inside, can be realized anti-stab and waterproof effect, due to family
Moisture is bigger on outer general ground, sets up ground cloth in tent inside, the moisture on ground can be stopped to be diffused into tent, prevented
Only tent inside is excessively sultry.
In the present embodiment, the tarpaulin 2 includes top tarpaulin 2-1 and side tarpaulin, and the top tarpaulin 2-1 is wrapped in paulin
The top of upper frame 1-2, the side tarpaulin include front side tarpaulin 2-2, left side tarpaulin 2-3, rear side tarpaulin 2-4 and right side tarpaulin 2-
5。
In actual use, the top tarpaulin 2-1 by bandage bind on paulin upper frame 1-2, the front side tarpaulin 2-2 and
Rear side tarpaulin 2-4 binds the left side tarpaulin 2-3 and right side tarpaulin 2- on paulin upper frame 1-2 and support frame 1-1 by bandage
5 are bound on support frame 1-1 by bandage.
In the present embodiment, the front side tarpaulin 2-2 and rear side tarpaulin 2-4 structure snd size are all the same, the front side tarpaulin
2-2 and rear side tarpaulin 2-4 is detachably arranged in the front and rear sides of tent frame 1 respectively；The left side tarpaulin 2-3 and right side tarpaulin
The structure snd size of 2-5 are all the same, and the left side tarpaulin 2-3 and right side tarpaulin 2-5 are detachably arranged in support frame respectively
The arranged on left and right sides of 1-1.
In actual use, the front side tarpaulin 2-2 and rear side tarpaulin 2-4 is by a triangle tarpaulin and rectangle tarpaulin
Under be formed by connecting, the left side tarpaulin 2-3 and right side tarpaulin 2-5 are rectangle.
It should be noted that needing when needing to start spray cooling device and spraying water mist into tent by front side tarpaulin
2-2, left side tarpaulin 2-3, rear side tarpaulin 2-4 and right side tarpaulin 2-5 are disassembled.
In the present embodiment, the upside of the top tarpaulin 2-1, the outside of left side tarpaulin 2-3 and rear side tarpaulin 2-4
Outside is provided with sunshade net.
In actual use, by the upside of top tarpaulin 2-1, the outside of left side tarpaulin 2-3 and rear side tarpaulin 2-4
Outside be provided with sunshade net, carrying out when setting up of tent, left side tarpaulin 2-3 can be arranged towards south, and by rear side paulin
Cloth 2-4 is exposed to the west setting, can effectively block sunlight direct projection, avoid temperature in tent higher.
Particularly, when needing to carry out mist cooling using spray cooling device, it can first disassemble left side tarpaulin 2-3's
The sunshade net in outside and the outside of rear side tarpaulin 2-4, then by front side tarpaulin 2-2, left side tarpaulin 2-3, rear side tarpaulin 2-4 and the right side
Side tarpaulin 2-5 is removed one by one, finally, the installed position in left side tarpaulin 2-3 and rear side tarpaulin 2-4 binds sunshade net again.
In the present embodiment, the inside of the tarpaulin 2 is provided with Anti-mosquito mesh.
In actual use, the Anti-mosquito mesh is bound by bandage in 2 inside of tarpaulin, in the case of hot weather, is needed
Fall front side tarpaulin 2-2, left side tarpaulin 2-3, rear side tarpaulin 2-4 and right side tarpaulin 2-5 to around tent when blocking effect, it is mosquito-proof
The setting of net can fly into tent inside to avoid mosquito, and then can optimize tent inside environment.
In the present embodiment, it is symmetrically arranged positioned at the secondary window 6 of 2 front side of tarpaulin and positioned at the secondary window 6 of 2 rear side of tarpaulin,
It is symmetrically arranged positioned at the main window 3 in 2 left side of tarpaulin and the main window 3 positioned at 2 right side of tarpaulin.
In actual use, by the way that the secondary window 6 of tent front and rear sides to be symmetrical arranged, the main window 3 at left and right sides of tent is symmetrical
Setting, can be realized convection current, and then facilitate the air circulation of tent inside, reduce tent inside temperature to greatest extent.
It should be noted that being provided with curtain on the pair window 6 and main window 3, the top of the pair window 6 and main window 3 is equal
It is provided with bandage, the curtain is identical as 2 material of tarpaulin, when being aerated, curtain can be scrolled up and be existed with bandage binding
Top is easy to use.
In the present embodiment, the secondary window 6 positioned at 2 front side of tarpaulin is laid in the surface of entrance.
As shown in figure 4, the spray cooling device is the circle being arranged along the paulin lower edge upper frame 1-2 in the present embodiment
Injection spray pipe 7.
In actual use, by the injection spray pipe 7 with holes in one circle of the lower edge of paulin upper frame 1-2 setting, and match outside tent
Standby a small pump and water tank, convenient for achieving the effect that reduce tent inside temperature to tent inside sprinkling water mist.To room
It is pollution-free to atmosphere since mist cooling is using water as refrigerant for outer atmospheric environment.For air environment in tent, by
All-fresh air is used in mist cooling, substantially improves tent indoor air quality.
It should be noted that when being cooled down using the sprinkling water mist of injection spray pipe 7, it is necessary to by the shelter of 2 surrounding of tarpaulin
Remove, that is, disassembles front side tarpaulin 2-2, left side tarpaulin 2-3, rear side tarpaulin 2-4 and right side tarpaulin 2-5, can guarantee in tent
Portion well-ventilated.
In the present embodiment, the tarpaulin 2 is to thicken waterproof cloth.
In actual use, the tarpaulin 2 is by outer tarpaulin, interior tarpaulin and the insulating layer group being clipped between outer tarpaulin and interior tarpaulin
At the outer tarpaulin material is the grass green Tarpauling of terylene, the fire-retardant white plain cloth of the material terylene of the interior tarpaulin, the insulating layer
Material is chemical fibre Nomex.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, not imposes any restrictions to the utility model, all
According to any simple modification to the above embodiments of the utility model technical spirit, change and equivalent structural changes, still
Belong in the protection scope of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of passive cooling tent, it is characterised in that: including tent frame (1) and tarpaulin (2), the tent frame (1) includes cube
Body support frame (1-1) and the herringbone paulin upper frame (1-2) being fixed on above support frame (1-1), the tarpaulin (2) are wrapped in
The outside of tent frame (1) is provided with entrance on front side of the tarpaulin (2), and inlet is provided with door curtain (5), before the tarpaulin (2)
Upper lateral part and upper back are provided with secondary window (6), and the left upper portion and right upper portion of the tarpaulin (2) are respectively provided with that there are two main
Window (3), is respectively provided with that there are two skylight (4) on two inclined-planes at the top of the tarpaulin (2), and the lower part of the paulin upper frame (1-2) is set
It is equipped with spray cooling device.
2. a kind of passive cooling tent described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tarpaulin (2) includes top paulin
Cloth (2-1) and side tarpaulin, the top tarpaulin (2-1) is wrapped in the top of paulin upper frame (1-2), before the side tarpaulin includes
Side tarpaulin (2-2), left side tarpaulin (2-3), rear side tarpaulin (2-4) and right side tarpaulin (2-5).
3. a kind of passive cooling tent according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the front side tarpaulin (2-2) and after
Side tarpaulin (2-4) structure snd size are all the same, the front side tarpaulin (2-2) and rear side tarpaulin (2-4) dismountable installation respectively
Front and rear sides in tent frame (1)；The structure snd size of the left side tarpaulin (2-3) and right side tarpaulin (2-5) are all the same, described
Left side tarpaulin (2-3) and right side tarpaulin (2-5) are detachably arranged in the arranged on left and right sides of support frame (1-1) respectively.
4. a kind of passive cooling tent according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the top tarpaulin (2-1) it is upper
Sunshade net is provided on the outside of side, the outside of left side tarpaulin (2-3) and rear side tarpaulin (2-4).
5. a kind of passive cooling tent described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inside of the tarpaulin (2) is arranged
There is Anti-mosquito mesh.
6. a kind of passive cooling tent described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: be located on front side of the tarpaulin (2)
Secondary window (6) and the secondary window (6) being located on rear side of tarpaulin (2) are symmetrically arranged, and are located at the main window (3) on the left of the tarpaulin (2) and position
Main window (3) on the right side of tarpaulin (2) is symmetrically arranged.
7. a kind of passive cooling tent described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: be located on front side of the tarpaulin (2)
Secondary window (6) is laid in the surface of entrance.
8. a kind of passive cooling tent described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spray cooling device be along
One circle injection spray pipe (7) of the paulin upper frame lower edge (1-2) setting.
9. a kind of passive cooling tent described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tarpaulin (2) is to thicken waterproof
Cloth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920090182.4U CN209556499U (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2019-01-18 | A kind of passive cooling tent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920090182.4U CN209556499U (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2019-01-18 | A kind of passive cooling tent |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209556499U true CN209556499U (en) | 2019-10-29 |
Family
ID=68308334
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920090182.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209556499U (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2019-01-18 | A kind of passive cooling tent |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209556499U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-01-18 CN CN201920090182.4U patent/CN209556499U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191029 Termination date: 20210118 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |